河北省东光县第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题

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河北省东光县第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题

‎ ‎ 本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分 ‎(满分150分,时间120分钟)‎ 第一卷(选择题 共105分)‎ 第一部分:英语知识运用 第一节:单项选择(共35小题;每小题1分, 计35分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎1. I'll have all of the readings ______ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.‎ ‎ A. completing B. to complete ‎ C. completed D. being completed ‎2. When ____ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, ______ nervous and anxious.‎ A. exposed; felt B. exposed; feeling ‎ C. exposing; feeling D. exposing; felt ‎3.When help, one often says, “Thank you”, or “It’s kind of you.”‎ ‎ A.offering B.to offer C.to be offered D.offered ‎4. With everything ________, the teacher started the slide show.‎ ‎ A. in the place of B. in places ‎ C. in the place D. in place ‎5. all the required papers, he didn’t answer the questions fluently in class.‎ ‎ A.Having not read B.Not having read ‎ C.Not read D.Not to read ‎6. The number of people invited __________fifty, but a number of them__________ absent for different reasons. ‎ A.were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were ‎7. _______it not been for the free ticket, I would not have gone to the cinema.‎ A. Were B. Should C. If D. Had ‎8. —______ he said at the meeting made everyone present angry.‎ ‎— Yes.We all ______ him of his rudeness.‎ A.That;accused B.What;accused ‎ C.That;charged D./;charged ‎9. There is so much noise in the yard that I can’t ________ my attention on my work.‎ A.attract B.pay C.absorb D.concentrate ‎10.It took her a while to adjust to __________alone after the divorce(离婚).‎ A. live B. living C. have lived D. being lived ‎11._______ to the left , and you will find the post office.‎ ‎ A.Turning B.Turn C.To turn D.Turned ‎ ‎12. Her mother does not ______ of her going to study in the United States alone.‎ A.admit  B.agree C.prove  D.approve ‎13. In order to make our city green,______.‎ A.it is necessary to have planted more trees ‎ B.many more trees need to plant C.our city needs more trees ‎ 第 10页 共 10页 D.we must plant more trees ‎14. -- Where would you like to have dinner,in a French restaurant or in a Chinese one ?‎ ‎ -- It makes ____to me as long as we can chat while having dinner.‎ ‎ A. no difference B. no sense ‎ C. much difference D. much sense ‎15.I feel it is you rather than the boy who________for being late for the speech.‎ A.is to blame B.are to blame ‎ C.is to be blamed D.are to be blamed ‎16.The man,suspected________having stolen the jewels of the shop,was missing last night,although he was watched over by the police.‎ A.of B.for C.about D.with ‎17.________cleaning the yard and making up the beds for the old,we also read newspapers for them and had chats with them.‎ A.Except for B.Rather than C.Apart from D.Instead of ‎ ‎18.________in his test papers,he didn’t notice my coming.‎ A.Having absorbed B.Absorbed ‎ C.Absorbing D.To be absorbed ‎19.—Why is he feeling down today?‎ ‎—Because the suggestion he________has been turned down.‎ A.put away B.put up C.put down D.put forward ‎20. The quality of a processed food largely ______ the raw material and the way it _______. ‎ ‎ A. relies on; processes B. depends on; processes ‎ C. depends on; is processed D. decides on; is processed ‎21. The invention of steam engine greatly sped up the industrial revolution, which _____ a lot to the take-off of the world. ‎ A. led B. contributed C. constructed D. exposed ‎ ‎22. Come and see me whenever ____ .‎ ‎ A you are convenient B you will be convenient C it will be convenient for you D it is convenient to you ‎ ‎23. When I returned home ,I found the window _____and something____.‎ ‎ A open, stolen B opening ,stealing ‎ C opened ,missed D opening, missing ‎24. Now a lot of new technologies can ______ problems in industry.‎ ‎ A. be applied to solve B. be applied to solving ‎ C. apply to solve D. apply to solving ‎25. Our class _______ of thirty-two boys and twenty-three girls.‎ ‎ A. is consisted B. concludes C consists D. contains ‎26. A quarrel _________, which made him ______ his family.‎ A. was broken out; break away B. broke out; break away from ‎ C. was broken away; break down D. broke down; break out ‎ ‎27. The girl looked at me with a _______expression. Maybe the problem was quite ______.‎ A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzling; puzzled ‎ C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling ‎28.—Are you a volunteer now?‎ ‎—No, but I _____. I worked for the City Sports Meeting last year.‎ 第 10页 共 10页 A.used to B.used to be C.used to do D.was used to ‎29. Mr. Wang ____ two boys to send the sick boy to the nearest hospital ‎ A. arranged B. has arranged ‎ C. had arranged for D. has arranged for ‎ ‎30. Farmers in China began to use tractors ___ cattle for farming work.‎ A. to take the place of B. take place of ‎ C. to in place of D. in the place of ‎ ‎31. After the meeting, she invited us to dinner at her home and treated us _____ many exotic foods we _____ before. It was really a wonderful treat. ‎ A. with; had never tasted B. to; have never tasted ‎ C. with; have never tasted D. to; had never tasted ‎ ‎32. —What do you think made the girl so glad?‎ ‎—_____a beautiful necklace.‎ A.As she received B.Receiving ‎ C.Received D.Because of receiving ‎33. —— Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu?‎ ‎    ----  There ____.‎ ‎ A. comes the bus, is he B. the bus comes, he is ‎ C. comes the bus, he is D. the bus comes, is he ‎34. ____ , I will not buy it.‎ ‎    A. Much as do I like it B. As much I like it ‎ C. Much as I like it D. As I like it much ‎35. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____, so _____ mine.‎ ‎ A. does, will    B. will, does    C. will, would    D. does, do 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) ‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ Once there was a very brilliant, creative and learned man. He gained much ____36_____while traveling throughout the world. Unfortunately he lost his legs and left arm in a traffic accident, leaving only a finger and thumb on his right hand. He became so ____37_____ that he was afraid he would spend his life _____38_____ and would no longer be able to use his life in a(n) ____39_____way. One day, he remembered how he had always loved getting ____40_____. He realized that he still had partial ____41_____ of his right hand and could write with  ____42_____. Then, he had an idea. “Why not write to other people who need encouragement?” ‎ 第 10页 共 10页 ‎ He ___43___ where he could find those who could be encouraged if they read his letters. He thought of people in ____44___. Many of them had hope of regaining their ____45___ . Others would keep feeling depressed and remain put away for the rest of their lives. He decided that he must try to __46____ them. So he wrote to a prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners. The prison minister replied that writing to the prisoners would be  ____47____. However, it would be against prison rules for the prisoners to write back. ____48_____with the intention, the man began sending   49   messages of God’s love, hope, strength, and encouragement. He wrote twice a week, testing his strength and ability to the ___50____. He poured his heart and soul into his words,  ___51_____ his experience, sense of humor, optimism, and faith. It was difficult to write those letters, especially without hope of any ___52___. Frequently, he felt discouraged, wondering if anyone  ___53____read his letters. However, this was his ___54____chance,so he determined to continue. At last, he received a letter from the prison officer, which said, “Please write on the best paper you can afford. Your letters are passed from cell (牢房) to cell until they almost fall to ____55___!” We all have unique experiences, abilities and talents. We can discover ways to reach others in need of encouragement and strength. 36. A. wealth B. faith C. experience D. confidence 37. A. depressed B. embarrassed C. ashamed D. thrilled 38. A. writing B. suffering C. weeping D. wandering 39. A. abnormal B. regular C. comfortable D. meaningful 40. A. presents B. e-mails C. letters D. prizes 41. A. sense B. strength C. shape D. function 42. A. affection B. caution C. difficulty D. confidence 43. A. estimated B. doubted C. assumed D. wondered 44. A. hospitals B. churches C. prisons D. charities 45. A. families B. letters C. freedom D. conscience 46. A. release B. reach C. defend D. know 47. A. acceptable B. reasonable C. forbidden D. considered 48. A. Faced B. Filled C. Satisfied D. Impressed 49. A. holy B. daily C. one-way D. round-way 50. A. point B. worst C. degree D. limit 51. A. sharing B. learning C. gaining D. enriching 52. A. success B. reply C. help D. progress 53. A. curiously B. patiently C. carefully D. actually 54. A. only B. better C. extra D. lost 55. A. ruin B. pieces C. the ground D. the bottom 第三部分:阅读理解 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。‎ A Hank Viscardi was born without legs.He had not legs but stumps(残肢)that could be fitted 第 10页 共 10页 ‎ with a kind of special boots, People stared at him with cruel interest.Children laughed at him and called him ‘Ape Man’ (猿人)because his arms practically dragged on the ground.‎ Hank went to school like other boys.His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve.After graduating from school, he worked his way through college.He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices.During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps.But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer.He would soon have to use a wheel chair.‎ Hank felt himself got cold all over.However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs(假腿).Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror, for the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be a full five feet eight inches tall.By this time he was already 26 years old.‎ Hank had to learn to use his new legs.Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again.There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching.He went out on the street.He climbed stairs and learned to dance.He built a boat and learned to sail it.‎ When World War II came, he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job.He took the regular training.He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers.Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.‎ ‎56.Children laughed at Hank and called him ‘Ape Man’ because .‎ ‎ A.he didn’t talk to then ‎ B.he kept away from them ‎ C.his arms touched the ground when he moved ‎ D.he couldn’t use his arms ‎57.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross .‎ ‎ A.was only glad to give him a job ‎ B.gave him a job because he was a good soldier ‎ C.gave him a job after he talked to someone whom he knew in the organization ‎ D.was not willing to give him to job at first ‎58.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he------‎ ‎ A.did everything the other soldier did ‎ B.did most of the things the other soldiers did ‎ C.did most of the things the other soldiers did ‎ D.took some special training ‎59.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi .‎ ‎ A.had no friends ‎ B.never saw himself as different from others ‎ C.was very shy ‎ D.was too proud to accept help from others B The United States has about 475,000 school buses — all painted yellow. Each day they carry more than 25,000,000 children, half of all schoolchildren in the country. But these buses, on average, use four liters of diesel (柴油) fuel to travel less than sixteen kilometers. When the school year began last fall, diesel averaged 55 cents a liter nationally. The price nearly doubled, to a dollar and 8 cents, by the end of school in June.‎ Bob Riley speaks for the American School Bus Council. He says fuel prices for schools are 第 10页 共 10页 ‎ not much lower than others have to pay. As a result, schools are looking for ways to reduce transportation costs. Bus routes are being redrawn or, in some cases, canceled. Some areas are buying buses that use natural gas or other alternative fuels. Other steps include fewer field trips and less travel by sports teams. And some school districts may end any bus service not required by law.‎ Studies show that school buses are the safest form of transportation to and from school. The American School Bus Council says cuts in bus service are bad for children and possibly the environment. It says removing buses from the road will mean an increase in other vehicles transporting students. Spokesman Bob Riley says another concern is that reducing bus services might reduce attendance.‎ But it could also get more children to walk or bicycle to school. And that would surely make people happy at the National‎ ‎Center for Safe Routes to School. More kids walking or biking safely to school is the aim of a three-year-old federal program, part of an international movement. The goal is to increase physical activity and reduce air pollution. The United States will celebrate Walk to School Day on October eighth this year. But for some students, high fuel prices could make every day a walk-to-school day.‎ ‎60. What does this passage mainly tell us?‎ A. High fuel prices’ influences on school buses.‎ B. New measures to transport school students.‎ C. The safest form of student transportation.‎ D. The origin of Walk to School Day.‎ ‎61. In order to cut down transportation cost, many schools take the following measures EXCEPT_____.‎ A. changing some bus routes ‎ B. stopping some bus routes C. asking parents to drive children to and from school D. using other types of fuels ‎62. The National Center for Safe Routes to School encourages more children to walk or bike to school in order to ____.‎ A. save more fuels and diesel for the country B. keep the children safe on their way to school C. make the children live a simple life D. keep the children healthy and the environment clean C Have you heard of the saying, “If anything is worth doing, it is worth doing well”? The proverb is a piece of advice to make effects towards perfection in whichever job one does. It could be a small task like folding up your clothes, or a major one like organizing a business meeting in your later life.‎ Perfection just needs paying attention to details. If it is your job to dust the furniture at home, dust it so that not a single spot of dirt shows from any direction. If your task is to make the beds, make them so that not a single crease(皱纹)shows on the bed-covers.‎ There are only two ways to do a job: either sloppily, or well. If you choose the latter, you need to realize that any job that qualifies as (取得…的资格)“your” work deserves your best. Perfection is an attitude that can be developed with just a little effect. It is a habit that is helpful to a person in later life. Let us prove with an example: you may be asked to turn in an essay on, for example, wildlife, for a school project. Instead of writing carelessly a few facts that you already know, you could make the project more effective by looking up a reference books, encyclopedias(百科全书)or websites for additional information. You could then go over the finished essay for slips(疏漏)and errors, and provide pictures where necessary. If you make it a habit to put in extra effort in your school homework, will it not help you to handle more difficult projects at the college or university level?‎ As Michelangelo, the famous 16th century sculptor and painter, once put it: Trifles(琐事)go to make perfection, and perfection is no trifle.‎ ‎63. According to the passage, to achieve perfection is _______.‎ ‎ A. to realize the quality of the work ‎ B. to pay attention to details of one’s work ‎ C. to do as many jobs as possible 第 10页 共 10页 ‎ D. to form the habit of doing things ahead of time ‎64. The underlined word “sloppily” in paragraph 3 may mean _______‎ ‎ A. badly B. patiently C. carefully D. slowly ‎65. What can be inferred from the third paragraph?‎ ‎ A. It is necessary to provide pictures for your essay. ‎ ‎ B. Websites are the sources of information you want.‎ ‎ C. Perfection is a habit that promises a good future.‎ ‎ D. You should make much effort to develop perfection.‎ ‎66. The purpose of writing this passage is to _______.‎ ‎ A. introduce the famous painter Michelangelo ‎ B. advise us to do the things that are worth doing ‎ C. explain to us the meaning of the perfection ‎ D. expect us to give our best to our work D ‎ Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman’s smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.‎ ‎ Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.‎ ‎ It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural backgrounds in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.‎ ‎67. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.‎?‎ A. Love         B. Politeness     C. Joy       D. Thankfulness 68. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that a smile can ________.‎ A. show friendliness to strangers B. be used to hide true feelings ‎ C. be used in the wrong places     ‎ D. show personal habits 69. What should we do before attempting to “read” people?‎ A. Learn about their relations with others B. Understand their cultural backgrounds C. Find out about their past experience 第 10页 共 10页 D. Figure out what they will do next ‎70. What would be the best title for the test?‎ ‎ A. Cultural Differences B. Smiles and Relationships C. Facial Expressiveness D. Habits and Emotions 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) ‎ ‎( 若选E涂AB,选F涂AC,选G涂AD。)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Money Matters Parents should help children understand money. 71 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.‎ ‎1. The basic function of money Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It’s important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier (收银员). 72 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.‎ ‎2. Money lessons Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”‎ ‎3. 74 ‎ Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product — a name-brand butter and a generic (无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money, 75 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.‎ A. Wise decisions B. The value of money C. Permit the child to choose between them.‎ D. Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.‎ E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.‎ F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.‎ G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.‎ 第二卷(共45分)(请把答案写在答案页上)‎ 第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。‎ 修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ 第 10页 共 10页 ‎2、只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不计分。‎ I went to Shanghai Expo on last week.At the gate I happened to meet some ‎ America tourists.I greeted him in English and then we began to chat.I got to ‎ know that they were college students travel in China.They were busy with taking ‎ pictures and were much impressed with the changes had taken place in the past few ‎ years.After which, we visited China Pavilion and had a good time.We exchanged our ‎ email address so that we could write to each other on the future.They thanked me ‎ again and again.I was very glad to have a chance to practising my oral English 第二节:书面表达(满分30分)‎ 提示:‎ ‎ (1) 不少学生可能抽烟,学生中抽烟的人数还在增多。‎ ‎ (2) 一份调查报告透露,某校有五分之二以上的学生抽烟,有些学生甚至偷了钱买烟。 ‎ ‎(3) 对中学生来说,抽烟的危害比成年人更大。抽烟不仅有害于身体,还有害于思想。‎ ‎ (4) 中学生是国家未来的建设者。抽烟的学生该下决心戒烟了。 ‎ 请根据上面的提示,写一篇题为“Give Up Smoking”的短文,字数约120个。 ‎ Give Up Smoking 第 10页 共 10页 高二期中考试英语试题答案 短文改错:‎ ‎1. on last去掉on 2. America → American 3. greeted him→ them ‎4. travel → travelling 5. busy with去掉with 6. changes后加that ‎7. After which→ that 8. address→ addresses 9. on the → in ‎10. practicing → practise 第 10页 共 10页
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