安徽省桐城市2019-2020学年高二下学期第十一次周考英语试卷

安徽省桐城市2019-2020学年高二下学期第十一次周考英语试卷

英语试卷 一、 阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共20.0分)‎ Where can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children？ Well， I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight （IOW）． The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions． Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW．  Dinosaur Isle  It is located in Sandown， a seaside town on the southeast coast． It's a large， lovely museum， both fun and educational． Here you can see a large fossil collection of all kinds of dinosaurs， as well as a gift shop． You can walk into the past and then the future， learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million years ago．  Robin Hill Country Park  The park is in the beautiful countryside， and is suitable for children's parties and games． It has five new gardens， and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels．  The West of the Wight  Here we have the Marine Aquarium， the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway． They offer another opportunity to combine fun with learning． This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland．  The Wight Bus Museum ‎ ‎ This museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers． It has a bus collection stored in what was once a warehouse（仓库）． Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910's．  With all of these choices， what are you waiting for？ IOW Tourism welcomes you!   ‎ ‎1. In Robin Hill Country Park， children can NOT ______ ． ‎ A. have parties． ‎ B. buy gifts． ‎ C. play games． ‎ D. take pictures． ‎ ‎2. It can be learned from the passage that ______ ． ‎ A. those running the Wight Bus Museum work for free ‎ B. on Dinosaur Isle we can learn about all kinds of animals ‎ C. there are five new gardens on Dinosaur Isle ‎ D. visitors can drive buses in the Wight Bus Museum ‎ ‎3. The purpose of this passage is to ______ ． ‎ A. show the development of tourism on the IOW ‎ B. tell readers what is worth visiting ‎ C. attract readers to come to the IOW ‎ D. advise readers how to relax on holidays ‎ ‎4. You can read this article in a ______ ． ‎ A. travel magazine ‎ B. science journal ‎ C. book review ‎ D. film advertisement A recent documentary produced by the British Broadcasting Corporation （BBC） has caused a stir in China and in the UK．  The documentary， titled Are Our Kids Tough Enough？ focuses on five Chinese teachers who are sent to teach 50 UK teens at a school in Hampshire．  The teachers instruct the students for a month． The pupils are then tested， and the results are compared to the ones of those who have continued in the regular UK education system． The idea is to see if the Chinese method improves academic performance．  The Chinese teachers use their own teaching methods but receive strong resistance from the students． A clip from the documentary online shows some problems， with Chinese teachers calling their students lazy and lacking in discipline， while the students say the high pressure and harsh teachers are driving them crazy．  This has aroused a new debate in both China and the UK， with some arguing the teenagers need more regulation and discipline． Others say Chinese methods encourage rote learning（死记硬背） instead of independent thinking． For instance， Chinese language teachers should do more than pass on knowledge about words and characters． They should inspire students， helping them feel the sentiment from Chinese literature． This is a higher level of teaching．  Yang Dongping， dean of the 21st Century Education Research Institute， says， "The Chinese teaching methods are designed to strictly train the majority． Foreign teaching methods， however， are more natural and relaxing， and designed to ‎ inspire students' interest in learning． Education methods are based on culture． That is why a successful education method in one place may not work that well when simply ‘transplanted' into another place．"  Yang Dongping says， "The documentary does reflect some problems rooted in traditional Chinese teaching methods． Nobel prize winner， Yang Zhenning， gave a very fair comment on this issue． He said the Chinese-style education method works for most ordinary qualified students effectively， helping them reach high standards． However， it may weaken the training for high-potential outstanding students．"   ‎ ‎5. Why are five Chinese teachers sent to teach 50 UK teens？ ______ ‎ A. To test the intelligence of the UK teens． ‎ B. To help the school improve their teaching efficiency． ‎ C. To do some practical research into the UK education system． ‎ D. To test the effectiveness of Chinese teaching methods． ‎ ‎6. What's the meaning of the underlined word "harsh" in the fourth paragraph？ ______ ‎ A. Extremely strict ‎ B. Quite friendly ‎ C. Rather cold ‎ D. Very attractive ‎ ‎7. According to Yang Dongping， Chinese teaching methods ______ ． ‎ A. fit all countries ‎ B. could be improved ‎ C. are the best in the world ‎ D. are not as good as British methods Young mums shopping in the Copley Mall in downtown Boston-month found themselves being questioned about their use of soap by students from Harvard Business School usually known as HBS． The students were not doing odd jobs to earn beer money． They were preparing to help a firm in Brazil launch an antibacterial cleanser．  The 900 students arriving in Boston this summer for their two-year course were told that they wouldbe subjects． The new practical addition to HBS's curriculum is known as "FIELD" that stands for Field Immersion Experiences for Leadership Development． Fieldwork---ie， going out and talking to people---is a big change for HBS．  Not all the staff and students were overjoyed to be experimented on． But the man responsible， Nitin Nohria， head of HBS， says that "If it works， the FIELD method could become an equal partner to the case method．"  What happens in the second year of the new course is still being worked out． But the first year has three elements．First， team-building exercises． Students take turns to lead a group engaged in a project． They learn to cooperate and to give and take feedback．Second， students will be sent to work for a week with one of more than 140 firms in 11 countries． In the third part of the course， students will be given eight weeks， and seed money of ﹩3，000 each， to launch a small company． The most successful， as voted by their fellow students， will get more funding． The experiment does not come cheap， adding 5-10% to the course's ‎ cost， which HBS will bear while it figures out what works．   ‎ ‎8. Why were the students questioning those young mums， according to the first paragraph？ ______ ‎ A. To promote an antibacterial cleanser． ‎ B. To earn some money． ‎ C. To prepare to help a firm to launch a product． ‎ D. To make a study about soap． ‎ ‎9. According to the plan for the first year course， the students ______ ． ‎ A. will be led by a group and learn to give and take feedback． ‎ B. will have to set up a small company and earn at least $3，000 within eight weeks． ‎ C. will get more funding if his/her company is considered to be most successful bythe fellow students． ‎ D. will be sent to work with one of more than 140 firms throughout the country． ‎ ‎10. What's the best title for the text？ ______ ‎ A. A New Course． ‎ B. Ways of Learning． ‎ C. Learning Business in Practice． ‎ D. Launching a New Business．‎ 二、 单选题 (本大题共10小题，共10.0分)‎ ‎11. As is shown in the movie，under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence．（　　）‎ A. you should lose B. shouldn't you have C. should you lose D. you shouldn't lose ‎12. Anyone who is in________of weapons without permission is considered lawbreaking．（　　）‎ A. command B. control C. charge D. possession ‎13. Luckily，we'd brought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way．（　　）‎ A. it B. that C. this D. which ‎14. We are all looking forward _______ the Great Wall during the National Day．（　　）‎ A. to visiting B. to visit C. for visiting D. for a visit to ‎15. The company has always ________buyers with different tastes．（　　）‎ A. appealed for B. appealed to C. applied to D. applied for ‎16. Five people were rescued last night after the boat ________ fuel．（　　）‎ A. ran out B. ran out of C. was run out D. was run out of ‎17. I hate ________ when people talk with their mouths full．（　　）‎ A. it B. that C. these D. them ‎18. -Why didn't you buy the gold ring？  -I________，but I didn't have the money．（　　）‎ A. would have B. bought C. would like to D. had bought ‎19. With the old man_______ the way， we had no trouble _______the cave．（　　）‎ A. led， to find B. was leading， found C. leading， finding D. leads， find ‎20. It is high time that the government _______ the measures to protect the environment．（　　）‎ A. has taken B. took C. takes D. taking 三、 阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)‎ It's sometimes hard to understand a teenager． It's even harder if a teenager doesn't agree with you．  21  ．  Listen to what the teenager has to say．  22  While you may not entirely agree with what he's saying， the tension will be lessened if the teenager feels like you are listening and trying to understand him． Also， he might return the favor and give you the chance to talk as well． It's best to have a conversation where both of your opinions matter rather than fight and possibly hurt each other in the process．  Understand that while teenager may appear grown up and perhaps even sound matured， his mind has not fully developed， and he cannot think like an adult all the time．  23  However， this doesn't mean you're completely right or he deserves to be ridiculed or treated like a child．    24  However， remember that the teenager should understand when "no" is "no"． Avoid bringing up a compromise every time you disagree on something． This might teach him that he can always get away with what he wants， whenever he wants it．  If the conversation launches into an argument， stop it． Tell him that you both need to calm down and think clearly or the problem will never be solved． If he refuses to listen and continues arguing， step out of the room and allow time for both of you to settle down． Do not scold him or shout back． Your words will possibly be lost on the teenager since you both are too angry to listen to each other．  25   ‎ ‎ A． He still needs to learn， and he doesn't know everything．  B． Avoid having a bad tone， including accusations in your words．  C． Find the good points the teenager has and mention the negative points too．  D． This article tells you how to disagree with a teenager in a kind manner．  E． People like being listened to， so give him the chance to express his opinion．  F． Come up with a compromise if the situation allows one．  G． Bring up the topic after a while and make sure you listen to each other patiently．‎ ‎21. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G ‎22. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G ‎23. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G ‎24. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G ‎25. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 四、 完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)‎ Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano， a mother took her boy to a famous concert． After they were seated， the mother  26  a friend and walked over to greet her． Seizing the  27  to explore the wonders of the concert hall， the little boy got up and explored his way  28  a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE"． When the lights became less bright and the concert was about to begin， the mother returned to her  29  and discovered that the child was missing． ‎ ‎ Suddenly， the curtains  30  and the lights focused on the stage． In horror， the mother saw her little boy sitting at the keyboard，  31  Twinkle， Twinkle， Little Star．  At that moment， the great piano master， Paderewski，  32  on the stage， quickly went to the piano and  33  in the boy's ear， "Don't  34  ． Keep playing．"  Then， leaning（倾斜） over， Paderewski reached down with his left hand and began  35  in a bass （低音的） part． Soon his right arm reached  36  to the other side of the child and he added a beautiful piece of music．  37  ， the old master and the boy  38  a frightening situation into a wonderfully creative  39  ．  That's the way it is in life．  40  we can complete on our own is  41  noteworthy（值得注目的）． We try our best， but the  42  aren't exactly graceful or flowing music．  43  when we put our trust in the hands of greater power， our life can be truly beautiful．  The next time you set  44  to create great performances， listen carefully． You can hear the  45  of the master whispering in your ear， "Don't quit． Keep playing．"   ‎ ‎26. A. made B. saw C. looked D. called ‎27. A. chance B. performance C. piano D. lesson ‎28. A. over B. above C. across D. through ‎29. A. stage B. seat C. room D. table ‎30. A. parted B. drew C. pulled D. pushed ‎31. A. singing B. knocking C. playing D. creating ‎32. A. stood B. appeared C. sat D. fell ‎33. A. shouted B. cried C. whispered D. looked ‎34. A. perform B. stop C. leave D. run ‎35. A. filling B. getting C. breaking D. taking ‎36. A. forwards B. down C. up D. around ‎37. A. Separately B. Together C. Luckily D. Hurriedly ‎38. A. made B. became C. changed D. grew ‎39. A. experience B. play C. concert D. film ‎40. A. What B. That C. Which D. When ‎41. A. hard B. hardly C. always D. usually ‎42. A. failures B. successes C. causes D. results ‎43. A. So B. And C. But D. Though ‎44. A. down B. about C. away D. out ‎45. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. song 五、 语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)‎ ‎46. Flying cars may soon become a (1) （real）．The rideshare service Uber has asked (2) expert from NASA，the American space agency， (3) （help） the company develop cars that can fly．  Uber plans to use flying vehicles (4) the future to avoid traffic in and around ‎ cities．The company wants to use small，totally electric aircraft， (5) could take off and land like a helicopter on top of parking garages．Uber said its flying vehicles would be much (6) （quiet），cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters．  One person in San Francisco (7) （write） on Twitter，"I used to think flying cars was a ridiculous idea．(8) I changed my mind this morning when I sat in heavy traffic．"Another person added from Mumbai，India："I'm reading about Uber (9) （hire） a NASA engineer to build flying cars，while I'm stuck in traffic．There is hope．"  The expert predicts there will be several early models of flying cars that can't fly (10) （they） but with human pilots within one to three years．‎ 六、 短文改错 (本大题共1小题，共10.0分)‎ ‎47. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改．  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．  删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉．  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．  注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；  2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．  As the saying goes，chance favored the prepared mind．I learned this from one of my experience． ‎ ‎ I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school．Because of this，I decided to give up play volleyball．Luckily，my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure．After that，I practiced playing volleyball on every day．When another tryout arrived，I was full prepared and tried my best．As a result，I was selected and became an important player on our school team．  From this，I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a chance as long as I get well prepared．‎ 七、 书面表达 (本大题共1小题，共25.0分)‎ ‎48. 假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动．请根据下列要点，写一篇竞选演讲稿．  1． 个人优势介绍（如性格，特长等）；  2． 组织校内活动的设想（如举办讲座、英语晚会等）；  3． 表达当选的愿望．  注意：  1．词数：100左右；  2．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；  3．参考词汇：竞选：run for 英语试卷 一、 阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共20.0分)‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】B ‎【小题2】A ‎【小题3】C ‎【小题4】A ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】D ‎【小题2】A ‎【小题3】B ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】A ‎【小题2】C ‎【小题3】C 二、 单选题 (本大题共10小题，共10.0分)‎ ‎【答案】C 【答案】D 【答案】D 【答案】A 【答案】B ‎【答案】B 【答案】A 【答案】A 【答案】C 【答案】B 三、 阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】D ‎【小题2】E ‎【小题3】A ‎【小题4】F ‎【小题5】G 四、 完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】B ‎【小题2】A ‎【小题3】D ‎【小题4】B ‎【小题5】A ‎【小题6】C ‎【小题7】B ‎【小题8】C ‎【小题9】B ‎【小题10】A ‎【小题11】D ‎【小题12】B ‎【小题13】C ‎【小题14】A ‎【小题15】A ‎【小题16】B ‎【小题17】D ‎【小题18】C ‎【小题19】D ‎【小题20】C 五、 语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)‎ ‎46【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】reality ‎【小题2】an ‎【小题3】to help ‎【小题4】in ‎【小题5】which ‎【小题6】quieter ‎【小题7】wrote ‎【小题8】But ‎【小题9】hiring ‎【小题10】themselves 六、 短文改错 (本大题共1小题，共10.0分)‎ ‎47【答案】‎ As the saying goes，chance favored the prepared mind．I learned this from one of my e xperience．  I was not chosen as∧member of the volleyball team of our school．Because of this，I decided to give up playvolleyball．Luckily，my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure．After that，I practiced playing volleyballon every day．When another chance of trying out arrived，I was  fullprepared and tried my best．As a result，I was selected and became an important player on our school team．  From this，I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a chance as long as I get well prepared．  解析：  1．favored--favors．考查谓语动词的时态．根据从句As the saying goes可知本句说明的是一般的道理，所以谓语动词用一般现在时态，因此用favors． ‎ ‎ 2．experience--experiences．考查名词．根据句义表示"我从我的经历之一了解到了这个道理"，所以本句的experience表示"经历"，是可数名词，根据one of 可知用复数experiences．  3．as后加a．考查冠词．根据I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team 可知应该用a修饰可数名词  member，表示"我没有能够成为校队的一个成员"．  4．play--playing．考查非谓语动词．give up 用doing做宾语，所以用playing．  5．but--and．考查连词．my best friend stopped me 表示"我最好的朋友阻止了我"，这和后句pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure之间是并列关系，所以用and 连接两句．  6．which--that．考查强调句式．和it was一起构成强调句式，强调主语 my laziness and poor preparation 用that．  7．删去on．考查介词．every day表示"每天"，它的前面不用介词，所以删去on．  8．full--fully．考查形容词和副词的区别．修饰动词prepared用副词fully．  9．convincing--convinced．考查派生词．convincing表示"令人相信的"；convinced 表示"相信的"，本句表示"我相信我们能抓住这个机会"，所以用convinced．  10．I--we．考查人称．和主语we呼应用we．‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎ 俗语说，机会是给有准备的人准备的．我从我的经历之一了解到了这个道理． ‎ ‎ 我因为没有入选校队而决定放弃打篮球，我的朋友阻止了我，他说其实是我的懒惰和缺乏准备而造成的这次失败．从此我努力练习，最终加入了校队． 考查短文改错．  时态的错误是短文改错的必考点．看一篇文章，要有一种大局观，要上前下挂，看看上下文的时态是否  一致．例如本题的As the saying goes，chance favored the prepared mind的错误就是这个道理．‎ 七、 书面表达 (本大题共1小题，共25.0分)‎ ‎48【答案】‎ Good afternoon， my dear friends，  My name is Li Hua． I'm very glad to have this opportunity to run for the president of the English club． （自我介绍）  I'm qualified to take the position of the president． First， I have strong abilities to organize students' activities because I've gained a lot of experience and received wide praise from my classmates for my job as monitor． Second， I've been working in the English club for nearly two years， which is certainly of great help to my future work if I am elected．【高分句型一】（个人优势介绍）  Being president of the club，‎ ‎ I plan to invite some famous professors to deliver some lectures on English study．【高分句型二】 Moreover， English evenings will also be included as a platform for the students to show their talents．（组织校内活动的设想）  I sincerely hope you'll give me the chance．（表达当选的愿望）  Thank you．‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎ 高分句型  1．Second， I've been working in the English club for nearly two years， which is certainly of great help to my future work if I am elected．  句子里， 代指主句I've been working in the English club for nearly two years， 关系词which引导非限制性定语从句 is certainly of great help to my future work if I am elected．  第二，我在英语俱乐部工作了近两年，如果我当选，这对我今后的工作肯定有很大帮助．  2．Being president of the club， I plan to invite some famous professors to deliver some lectures on English study．  句子里，现在分词Being president of the club做原因状语． ‎ ‎ 作为俱乐部的主席，我打算邀请一些著名的教授来做一些关于英语学习的讲座． 这是一篇提纲作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法．需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题．尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少．‎