2018-2019学年吉林省乾安县第七中学高一下学期第三次质量检测英语试题

2018-2019学年吉林省乾安县第七中学高一下学期第三次质量检测英语试题

‎2018-2019学年吉林省乾安县第七中学高一下学期第三次质量检测英语试题 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷（100分）‎ 第一部分：听力测试（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What time is it now? A. 7:00 B. 7:30 C. 8:00‎ 2. What is the man probably? A. A repairman. B. A fireman. C. A neighbor.‎ 3. What is wrong with the speakers? A. They lose their way. B. They took the wrong bus. C. They can’t find their map.‎ 4. What was the weather like? A. Windy and rainy. B. Windy and snowy. C. Windy and cloudy.‎ 5. What might be the matter with the man on the ground? A. He has a bad cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has heart trouble.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料， 回答第6至8题。‎ 6. Where did the robbery(抢劫) happen? A. On a bus. B. At a bus stop. C. Near the police station.‎ 7. What did the woman do when the robber took her handbag? A. She called the police. B. She held her handbag. C. She grabbed the robber’s knife.‎ What happened in the end? A. The robber ran for his life. ‎ B. The woman was sent to hospital. C. The robber was taken to the police station.‎ 听第7段材料， 回答第9至11题。‎ 2. What does the man think of the dinner party? A. Bad. B. Very good. C. Just so-so.‎ 3. What do we know about the boss? A. He’s impolite. B. He’s funny. C. He’s kind-hearted.‎ 4. What does the woman mean by her last words? A. The man shouldn’t invite such a man to his dinner party. B. The boss should say sorry to the couple. C. The man should let the boss leave earlier.‎ 听第8段材料， 回答第12至14题。‎ 5. Where is the woman? A. In a restaurant. B. In a radio studio. C. In a classroom.‎ 6. How many problems does the boy have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.‎ 7. What will the woman do in the next part?‎ A. Comfort the boy. ‎ B. Introduce some friends to the boy. C. Give some advice on how to make friends.‎ 听第9段材料， 回答第15至17题。‎ 8. How long has the woman lived there? A. 16 years. B. 11 years. C. 5 years.‎ 9. What does the woman complain about? A. Her neighbors’ children. B. Noise and air pollution. C. Traffic conditions.‎ 10. Why isn’t the woman satisfied with her living conditions? A. The flat is too old. B. The flat is overcrowded. C. The flat is too dirty.‎ 听第10段材料， 回答第18至20题。‎ 11. When did the traffic accident take place? A. At7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.‎ 12. Where did the fire break out? A. In a store. B. In a car company. C. In the No.2 Hospital.‎ What can we learn from the news? A. The two injured are out of danger. ‎ B. The fire lasted about 3 hours. C. The burned are in hospital.‎ ‎ ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Here are some of the best pet-friendly hotels in Britain.‎ Four Seasons Hotel Hampshire Location: Winchfield, Hampshire The Four Seasons’ Hampshire has its own dog. The team can arrange dog-sitting and activities. A ￡35 free applies, which includes a bed, dish, packet of food and spring water on arrival. Furry (带毛的) guests must not be over the weight of 30 kilograms ( 66 pounds) ; they must be fully house trained and at least six months old.‎ Price: From ￡295 per night Hotel Endsleigh Location: Tavistock, Devon Pets are welcome in all rooms at Hotel Endsleigh for a charge of ￡20 per night. If a booking is made, the fee is dropped and a glass of wine offered upon arrival to the owners, as well as some tasty treats for their animal. Comfortable beds and bowl sets are also available.‎ Price: From ￡198 per night Cliveden Location: Taplow, Berkshire ‎ As well as being surrounded by more than 250 acres ( about 1 km2) of forests for dogs to explore, Cliveden offers a special dog stay package for ￡35 . It includes a dog welcome pack, with a bed and water bowl, plus one in-room meal a day from the chef’s menu. Dog-sitting and walking services are also available.‎ Price: From ￡340 per night Goodwood Hotel Location: Chichester, West Sussex Your four-legged friend will be allowed into the hotel’s dining room and be permitted to sleep in your room. Regular guests may want to consider The Kennels’ Dog Membership package, which at ￡50 per year---70 percent of the fee is donated to charity---ensures that your dog will get his own special dog food bowl.‎ Price: From ￡110 per night Milestone Hotel Location: Hyde Park, London Dogs receive a special welcome letter, with tips for travelling around London and details of places to visit. There’s also a pet menu and the hotel can arrange a treat for your animal.‎ Price: From ￡288 per night ‎21．What can you do at the Four Seasons Hotel Hampshire?‎ ‎ A．Take a dog of three months old to it.‎ ‎ B．Train your dog with its equipment.‎ ‎ C．Have your dog cared for and fed.‎ ‎ D．Hire a bed for your dog for free.‎ ‎22．If you book rooms at the Hotel Endsleigh, __________ .‎ ‎ A．your dog can stay in any room free of charge.‎ ‎ B．you will be offered some wine when you arrive.‎ ‎ C．you can certainly enjoy a 50% discount.‎ ‎ D．you will be given some treats.‎ ‎23．What can your dog enjoy at Cliveden?‎ ‎ A．Playing in a large area of forest.‎ ‎ B. Walking with its handsome waiters.‎ ‎ C．Having dinner in the dining room.‎ ‎ D．Receiving a welcome letter.‎ ‎24. In which hotel might you spend the cheapest night?‎ ‎ A. Hotel Endsleigh B. Goodwood Hotel ‎ C. Cliveden D. Milestone Hotel B Romy McCloskey is a professional fashion designer from Texas who also raises monarch butterflies（帝王蝶）as a hobby. Recently she received a lot of praise online. That happened after a series of photos of her using household things to fix the damaged wing of one of her butterflies spread very quickly on the Internet.‎ Romy started raising monarch butterflies and putting them back into the wild some time ago. Recently, she noticed that one of the insects was born with a broken left wing and could not fly. Monarchs can live from two weeks to about five months, but without the ability to fly, this little guy wasn’t going to live very long. So Romy decided to use her skills to help it.‎ Using the left wing of a female monarch butterfly that had died of natural causes, as well as a number of household things, the butterfly keeper set out to fix the wing of the butterfly. First, she fixed the tiny insect in place, and then cut off the damaged parts of its wing. It was a painless process similar to the process of cutting hair or fingernails.‎ She then used glue to attach the wing of dead female butterfly. While the black lines didn’t match perfectly, and the new wing lacked the black dot of male monarchs, the repaired wing looked a lot better than before.‎ Romy let it rest for a night and fed it lots of home-made nectar（花蜜）. The next day, she took it out to her backyard and set it free. The butterfly took off and after a quick lap around the yard and a quick rest on a flower--- probably to calm its nervousness---the little guy flew away.‎ ‎25．What happened to Romy McCloskey recently?‎ ‎ A．She passed the examination to become a fashion designer.‎ ‎ B．She has raised may monarch butterflies to earn money.‎ ‎ C．She has been praised online a lot for repairing the wing of a butterfly.‎ ‎ D．A lot of her own photos have spread quickly online.‎ ‎26. Why did Romy McCloskey repair the wing of a butterfly?‎ A. To make it look nicer.‎ B. To share its photos online.‎ C. To make herself famous. ‎ D. To help it live longer.‎ ‎27. What was the repaired wing like?‎ A．It looked much better than before.‎ B. It looked like cut fingernails.‎ C．The two parts of it matched perfectly.‎ D．It had a lot of black dots on it.‎ C Ten minutes of gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate (协调) with one another and improve memory function, according to an encouraging new study.‎ ‎ The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or, on a separate visit, pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates. It also was short, lasting for only 10 minutes. Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling, the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of, for instance, a tree, followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one. The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot. The test is difficult, since many of the images closely resemble one another. It requires rapid, skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known. Next, the scientists had each people repeat this process--riding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testing--but the testing now took place inside an M. R. I. machine(磁共振成像仪)that scanned the people's brains while they responded to the images.‎ ‎ Then the researchers compared results. The effects of the exercise were clear. The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike, especially when the images most closely resembled one another. In other words, the harder their memories had to do their best, the better they performed after the exercise. The M. R. I. scans showed that memory parts of each people's brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning, indicating that these physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised.‎ ‎28．How did the researchers conduct the study?‎ A．By filling up questionnaires.‎ B．By interviewing many people.‎ C．By comparing experiment data.‎ D．By referring to historical reports.‎ ‎29．Who might benefit most from the study result?‎ A．The marketers promoting fixed bicycles.‎ B．The young people crazy about body building.‎ C．The white collars doing long-term mental work.‎ D．The blue-collars doing heavy physical labor work.‎ ‎30．Which of the following statements agrees with the study result?‎ A．The light exercise is only good for young people.‎ B．The more the exercise is, the better the brain works.‎ C．The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body.‎ D．The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder.‎ ‎31．What can be the best title for the text?‎ A．Even ten minutes' exercise may be good for the brain B．There is no need for humans doing exercise every day C．Only ten minutes' light exercise benefits the young most D．Exercise can change people's brains and minds in a long time D After many years of people unfairly thinking that they are unfriendly and distant, cats are finally getting a chance to correct this mistake thanks to science.‎ According to Motherboard, a new study from Oregon State University found that pet cats often love their parents more than food. Dogs and turtles have taken part in similar studies, so Oregon State researchers decided it was time to show cats’ true colors as well.‎ ‎“Now more research is providing evidence of cats’ problem-solving abilities,” one researcher said. “ However, it is still common belief that cats are not especially sociable or trainable. This may be due, in part, to a lack of knowledge about what cats prefer, and knowledge about what cats are most willing to work for.”‎ For the study, cats went through a series of tests. Fifty different cats were gathered to take part in the tests, some of which were pets, and others from shelters. All of the cats had no food,‎ ‎ toys or human contact for a few hours. Later, the cats were shown human attention, food and toys to see what they missed most. Almost all of the cats desired human attention, with half of them choosing chin scratches（挠痒）over any of the other things, food included. Only 37% of he cats chose food first.‎ The study also showed there was no big difference between the two kinds of cats. Whether they had a proper home or not, many cats desired love more than anything else.‎ Of course, this study is not strict evidence that your cat is going to be a perfect loving angel. Based on the research, the researchers believe that cats tend to be kind, but this does not account for individual differences like breed（品种）or home life.‎ ‎32．What did people use to think of cats?‎ A．Cats are friendlier than dogs and turtles.‎ B．Cats are the best choice to keep as pets.‎ C．Cats love their owners more than anything else.‎ D．Cats are less friendly and pay little attention to humans.‎ ‎33．What does the underlined part mean?‎ A．Cats of different colors have different characters.‎ B．Researchers wanted to make the true character of cats known.‎ C．People still need time to figure out why cats are different from dogs.‎ D．Researchers were not certain about what the true character of cats is.‎ ‎34．What did the study show?‎ A．About half of the cats chose food first. ‎ B．Most cats preferred human attention.‎ C. Cats from shelters were more interested in food. ‎ D．Pet cats were more interested in chin scratches from humans.‎ ‎35．What is the main idea of the text?‎ A. Cats need more attention from human beings.‎ B． Cats are as friendly as dogs and turtles.‎ C． Research shows that cats prefer human attention to food.‎ D． Pet cats differ from other cats in many ways.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Porridge doesn't have a very tasty name, does it? ____36____ I'm here to try and convince you that porridge can be a delicious, convenient and very healthy way to start the day.‎ ‎ Porridge is a type of food served for breakfast, usually a type of grain with either milk or water. It is thicker than liquid, but not solid. ____37____, so it's a very good option for people who are ill, and it provides long-lasting energy for the day.‎ ‎ Porridge preparation, such as the amount of materials and cooking time depends on what you choose to use as your porridge base. ____38____, I put a very big handful of oats (麦片) in a pot, add a little bit of water and about 200ml of milk, and let the mixture boil. It takes about five minutes to cook.‎ ‎ Once it's cooked, the fun part is adding the flavors (味道). Porridge alone doesn't have a very strong flavour. ____39____, I think this is what makes porridge exciting! It is like a blank piece of paper-you can add almost anything you want to the porridge base. Seeds, nuts and dried fruits are very healthy options to add and can give you energy for the day. But if you don't like these, or you're allergic, then sugar and chocolate are also very tasty options.‎ ‎ ____40____. Either oats or corn or both are "staple foods" for most people on the earth. You can usually buy big bags of either, then add local materials to make your porridge interesting-whatever is cheap and convenient to find, wherever you are.‎ Hopefully porridge sounds a lot tastier now!‎ A．If you've never eaten it B．If I'm cooking for myself C．The porridge base is very easy to digest D．It doesn't have a very tasty reputation, either E．It is often heated up but lacks all kinds of nutrition F．You can make porridge almost anywhere in the world G．Although some people think this makes porridge boring 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, 和D ‎）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Dear Santa,‎ I’ve been a good mom all year. I’ve taken care of my two children and __41 __the doctor’s office more than my doctor.‎ I hope you can __42__ my list out over several Christmases, since I have to write this letter with my son’s red crayon（蜡笔）， on the back of a receipt（收据）in the laundry room. And who knows when I’ll find any __43__time in the next 18 years.‎ Here are my Christmas __44__:‎ I’d like a pair of legs that don’t ache after a day of _45__kids and arms that are strong enough to carry a _46__baby out of the candy store. __47__, I’d like a television that doesn’t broadcast cartoons, and a place where I can __48__ to talk on the phone.‎ On the __49__ side, I could have a talking daughter doll that says, “ Yes, Mommy” to __50__ my parental confidence. I want two kids who don’t __51__ with each other and three pairs of jeans that will be __52__ all day. I could also use a recorder that __53__ , “Don’t eat in the living room” and “Take your hands off your brother”. That is because my __54__ seems to be just out of my children’s hearing range and can only be __55__ by the dog. ‎ And please don’t __56__ to give me enough time to __57_ my teeth and wash my hair in the morning. It would be helpful if you could make my children __58__ around the house without demanding _59__ as if they were the bosses of the family. I hope my children will not go downstairs quietly to eat ice cream in their pajamas（睡衣）at midnight.‎ Well, Santa, my son has seen my ___60___ ‎ Under the laundry room door. I think he wants his crayon back. Have a safe trip and don’t catch a cold.‎ ‎ A mother ‎41. A. visited B. observed C. respected D. repaired ‎ ‎42. A. purchase B. spread C. limit D. realize ‎43. A. painful B. difficult C. free D. dark ‎44. A. lights B. gifts C. goods D. wishes ‎45. A. pulling over B. running after C. picking out D. taking over ‎46. A. speaking B. crying C. smiling D. laughing ‎47. A. Honestly B. Quietly C. Bravely D. Gradually ‎48. A. hide B. exercise C. steal D. travel ‎49. A. cultural B. reliable C. practical D. physical ‎50. A. distinguish B. reduce C. improve D. replace ‎51. A. work B. share C. discuss D. fight ‎52. A. old B. dirty C. new D. clean ‎53. A. repeats B. recalls C. rewards D. reacts ‎54. A. expression B. voice C. emotion D. mind ‎55. A. watched B. touched C. heard D. tasted ‎56. A. attempt B. force C. want D. forget ‎57. A. brush B. decorate C. collect D. check ‎58. A. turn B. play C. help D. go ‎59. A. notice B. attention C. payment D. confidence ‎60. A. feet B. hands C. eyes D. ears 第II卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Halloween, one of the world’s oldest festivals, is still celebrated today in the world.‎ In Mexico, Latin America and Spain, All Souls’ Day, which takes place on November 2, 61 (be) a three-day celebration. The celebration begins on the evening of October 31. And it is designed 62 (honor) the dead who, it is believed, return to their homes on Halloween.‎ In Ireland, where the 63 (celebrate) of Halloween originated（起源）, the day is celebrated in the same way as it is in the United States. Children get dressed up in costumes and spend the evening “trick-or-treat” in 64 （they） neighborhoods. After trick-or-treating, most people attend parties 65 neighbors and friends. The Irish also play a card game 66 cards are laid face down on a table with sweets or 67 (coin) under them. When a child chooses a card, he receives whatever prize is found under it.‎ A 68 (tradition) food eaten on Halloween is barnbrack, which is 69 kind of fruit cake. It can be bought in stores or 70 (bake) at home. A wrapped treat is baked inside the cake that, it is said, can foretell the eater’s future.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ 删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ When I was a high school student, I didn’t know what I will do in the future. All I knew was what I must work hardly. Therefore, I paid too many attention to the exam results. Gradually, I was tired of endless homework and eager to find a way out, but I turned to computer games. When I played computer games, he could forget the homework and exams. In the end, I dropped out school. Now each a time I recall my high school life, I regret play computer games. Now I realize that it is of great important to have a dream in our life.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 宋庆龄，伟大的爱国主义、民主主义、国际主义和共产主义战士，举世闻名的二十世纪的伟大女性。请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文介绍宋庆龄。‎ 1. 宋庆龄出生于上海，家境殷实，姊妹三个自幼便受到良好教育；‎ 2. ‎1907年赴美留学，1915年嫁给孙中山，投身于中国革命( revolution)；‎ 3. 晚年致力于改善妇女儿童的生活条件。‎ 注意：1. 词数：100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ‎--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------‎ 乾安七中2018—2019学年度下学期第三次质量检测 高一英语试题 参考答案：‎ 听力1.ABACC 6.BCCBA 11.CBBCA 16.BBAAB 阅读：A篇：21 – 24 CBAB B篇25﹣27 CDA C篇 28 - 31 CCDA D篇 32 – 35 DBBC 七选五：36---40 DCBGF 完形填空（每小题1.5分 ，共30分）‎ ‎41—45 ABCDB　　　46---50：BAACC　　　　51---55：DDABC　　　56---60：DACCA 语法填空：‎ ‎61. is 62. to honor 63. celebration 64. their 65. with ‎66. where 67. coins 68. traditional 69. a 70. (be) baked 短文改错：‎ ‎1.will改为would ‎2.what 改为that ‎3.hardly改为hard ‎4. many改为much ‎5.but改为so ‎6.he改为I ‎ ‎7. drop out后加of ‎8.去掉a ‎9.play改为playing ‎10. important改为importance 书面表达 One possible version：‎ Born in Shanghai, Song Qingling and her two sisters came from a rich family and received a good education when they were children. She went to America for further study in 1907. In 1915, she married Dr Sun Yat-sen, founder of the Republic of China.‎ Song Qingling was an intelligent and brave woman, and she devoted her whole life to the revolution and construction in China. She spent her later years working for welfare projects and tried her best to improve the living conditions of women and children. Although Song Qingling died more than 30 years ago, she is still honoured and respected by Chinese people.‎