掌控中考英语试题及答案

掌控中考英语试题及答案

掌控中考英语试题及答案 第一部分 听力 一. 听句子，根据听到的内容选择正确图画。每个句子听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎ 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______‎ 二. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear. （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入空格内。）‎ ‎ 1. A. She’s in a stamps show. ‎ ‎ B. She’s in a shoe shop. ‎ ‎ C. She’s looking for her shoes. ‎ ‎ D. She wants to buy a pair of stocking. ‎ ‎ 2. A. He’s watching a football game. ‎ ‎ B. He’s a good footballer. ‎ ‎ C. He’s playing in a football match. ‎ ‎ D. He’s a football fan. ‎ ‎ 3. A. He wants to go to the college. ‎ ‎ B. He must finish his homework first. ‎ ‎ C. He has decided to go for a holiday in China. ‎ ‎ D. He can’t work out a solution. ‎ ‎ 4. A. He’s a taxi driver. ‎ ‎ B. He’s an engineer. ‎ ‎ C. He’s a worker in a car factory. ‎ ‎ D. He’s a manager of a restaurant. ‎ ‎ 5. A. Tony bought a new glass for Annie. ‎ ‎ B. Annie said sorry to Tony. ‎ ‎ C. Annie borrowed a glass from Tony. ‎ ‎ D. Annie’s glass was broken by Tony. ‎ ‎ 6. A. Eighteen dollars. ‎ ‎ B. Eight dollars. ‎ ‎ C. Eighty dollars. ‎ ‎ D. Eighty-eight dollars. ‎ 三. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，填入空格内。）‎ ‎ 1. Henry liked playing football in his free time. ‎ ‎ 2. Dick never did his homework by himself. ‎ ‎ 3. One day the maths teacher found that Dick did his homework very well. ‎ ‎ 4. There were always few mistakes in Dick’s homework. ‎ ‎ 5. The evening before this, there was another football match in their city. ‎ ‎ 6. Now the maths teacher knew the truth of Dick’s homework. ‎ 四. Listen to the passages and fill in the missing words. （听短文，在空格内填入你听到的单词，每空格限填一词。）‎ ‎ Until about 40 years ago, you could go by train to many small（1）_____ and villages in Britain. When British Rail took over the railway lines, they （2）_____ the smaller ones because they did not make money. But around 1979, there was a movement to re-open（3）_____ small lines and to run trains on them（4）______; not modern diesel（柴油机）trains, though,－steam engines! Before that, London’s last steam engine made its final trip in 1971. Two（5）______ people turned up for the ride and showed（6）_____ how popular the old steam trains were. ‎ 第二部分 基础知识 一. 单项选择：（10分）‎ ‎（ ）1. Rosa _______ music that has great lyrics. ‎ ‎ A. prefer B. prefers ‎ C. preferring D. preferring ‎（ ）2. By the time I got outside, the bus ______ already _____. ‎ ‎ A. had－left B. have－left C. left D. leaves ‎（ ）3. The car _____ invented in 1885. ‎ ‎ A. is B. were C. had been D. was ‎（ ）4. The battery－operated slippers are used for _____ in the dark. ‎ ‎ A. seeing B. see ‎ C. saw D. sees ‎（ ）5. He has three ________ under the bed. ‎ ‎ A. pair of shoe B. pairs of shoe ‎ C. pairs of shoes D. shoes ‎（ ）6. I love singers ______ write their own music. ‎ ‎ A. who B. whose C. which D. where ‎（ ）7. They can teach _______ how to use a computer. ‎ ‎ A. theirs B. they C. their D. themselves ‎（ ）8. You must be careful when you go _______ the street. ‎ ‎ A. around B. through ‎ C. across D. into ‎（ ）9. Neither Li Ping _____ I am going to see the film. ‎ ‎ A. nor B. or ‎ C. but D. so ‎（ ）10. I think the watch is _______ of all. ‎ ‎ A. nice B. the much nicer ‎ C. very nicest D. the nicest 二. 完型填空 A ‎ For your next vacation, why not consider 1 Singapore. Singapore is a small city, and it doesn’t have any 2 or mountains, but it ‎3 a very large zoo. It is also a wonderful place for shopping. ‎ ‎ Don’t plan on driving a car in Singapore. The traffic is ‎4 in some parts of the city, and most private cars are not ‎5 in downtown Singapore. It is 6 to get around the city by subway. ‎ ‎ If you decide 7 Singapore, bring a lot of 8 ; living in Singapore is quite 9 . Also pack light clothes; Singapore is very hot 10 year round. ‎ ‎ 1. A. visiting B. visit C. to visit D. visits ‎ 2. A. shops B. beaches C. lakes D. rivers ‎ 3. A. was B. be C. has D. there is ‎ ‎ 4. A. big B. small C. heavy D. little ‎ 5. A. allow B. allowed C. allowing D. allows ‎ 6. A. easiest B. hardest C. quickest D. slowest ‎ 7. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited ‎ 8. A. book B. money C. time D. clothes ‎ 9. A. cheap B. cool C. expensive D. hottest ‎ 10. A. all B. none C. most D. much 完形填空：‎ B ‎ About a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village. It was very 1 from the other villages and towns. They had few friends and they got bad harvest. 2 of them left the village. Of course there was neither electricity （电）nor gas（煤气）there. ‎ ‎ Once a writer 3 the village. The backwardness（落后）of the village surprised him. He decided 4 about it to the world. So he took the oldest villager to London. The old man told all about his home village to the people. Several months 5 he returned. All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed ‎6 in the city. ‎ ‎ “Everything is wonderful in 7 , ”the old man said. ‎ ‎ “I’ve 8 to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things. But the trouble was I could not 9 at night. ”‎ ‎ “What happened to you? ”his wife asked. ‎ ‎ “The 10 was on in my bedroom all the time.”‎ ‎ “Why not blow it out, then? ”‎ ‎ “I tried-but it was inside a little glass bottle. ”‎ ‎（ ）1. A. close B. far C. near D. high ‎（ ）2. A. All B. Some C. None D. Hundreds ‎（ ）3. A. visited B. lived C. stayed D. got to ‎（ ）4. A. to write B. to speak C. to say D. to tell ‎（ ）5. A. after B. later C. soon D. ago ‎（ ）6. A. food B. music C. himself D. traffic ‎（ ）7. A. town B. mountain C. village D. London ‎（ ）8. A. gone B. came C. been D. got ‎（ ）9. A. sleep B. help C. walk D. see ‎（ ）10. A. window B. radio C. light D. TV set 第三部分 阅读理解 A ‎ During the day we work and play and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. It is while we are asleep that our bodies grow most. When children feel tired and angry, they usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better, and we feel better, too, when we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls, eight or nine years old, need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air we wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls must get plenty of sleep if they want to grow and be strong. ‎ ‎ 1. Our bodies grow most while we are ______. ‎ ‎ A. eating B. playing ‎ C. sleeping D. exercising ‎ 2. Which is the best air for us? ______ air. ‎ ‎ A. Hot B. Cool ‎ C. Warm D. Dry ‎ 3. What often makes us feel tired in the morning? ‎ ‎ A. Too much air. ‎ ‎ B. Not enough fresh air. ‎ ‎ C. Too much cold air. ‎ ‎ D. Too much sleep. ‎ ‎ 4. How can you get plenty of fresh air at night? You can ______. ‎ ‎ A. open your windows ‎ B. not sleep in bed ‎ C. sleep ten hours ‎ D. go to bed late ‎ 5. The writer is trying to tell boys and girls ______. ‎ ‎ A. to get their lessons better ‎ B. not to cover their heads ‎ C. how to go to bed ‎ D. to get plenty of sleep B ‎（Shiyan Daily, May3,2000）The shopping Centre will ‎ open on May 8. Everybody with today’s Shiyan Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome. Telephone: 8885619; Address: No. 16 Hong Kong Street. ‎ ‎（Evening Paper, May 19） Ying Hua Middle School needs a foreign teacher. He（She）must have worked in China for more than 2 years and had better come from the USA. The pay is ￥ 20 ‎000 a year. In ten days this piece of advertisement（广告）will be useful. Telephone: 8866177. Address: No. 6 People Road. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 1. If a customer（顾客）goes to the biggest Shopping Centre with Shiyan Daily of May 3,2000, he will get a small present ______. ‎ ‎ A. every day ‎ ‎ B. from Shiyan Daily ‎ ‎ C. on ‎May 8,2000‎ ‎ D. on ‎May 3,2000‎ ‎ 2. If an American teacher has worked in China for 3 years and comes to Ying‎ Hua ‎Middle School to ask for the job in June, he will _______. ‎ ‎ A. get a bad job ‎ ‎ B. not get the job ‎ ‎ C. be a good teacher ‎ ‎ D. be useful ‎ ‎ 3. When and where will the football match be? ‎ ‎ A. In Hankou Stadium on Sunday. ‎ ‎ B. In Hankou Stadium on February 3. ‎ ‎ C. In Guo’an on February 8. ‎ ‎ D. In Shenhua Stadium at ‎3:00‎ on February 8. ‎ ‎ 4. If three adults（成人）and six students want to watch the match, the tickets will cost RMB ______ yuan. ‎ ‎ A. 165 B. ‎135 ‎ C. 195 D. 225‎ ‎ 5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ‎ ‎ A. The Shopping Centre is in No. 16 Hong Kong Street. ‎ ‎ B. The telephone number of Ying‎ Hua ‎Middle School is 8866177. ‎ ‎ C. Xu Genbao is a coach. ‎ ‎ D. The match is between Beijing Team and Guo’an Team. ‎ C TV PROGRAMMES Channel 1‎ Channel 2‎ ‎18:00‎‎ Around ‎China ‎18:30‎‎ Children’s programme ‎19:00‎‎ News ‎19:30‎‎ Weather report ‎19:40‎‎ Around the world ‎20:10‎‎ TV play: Sisters ‎21:00‎‎ English for today ‎21:15‎‎ Popular music ‎21:55‎‎ Talk show ‎17:45‎‎ Computers today ‎18:10‎‎ Foreign arts ‎18:30‎‎ English classroom ‎19:00‎‎ Animal world ‎ ‎19:25‎‎ China’99‎ ‎20:20‎‎ Sports ‎21:00‎‎ TV play: Guo Lanying ‎21:45‎‎ English news ‎22:05‎‎ On TV next week ‎ 1. If you want to know something about Japan, which of the following programmes would be the best one? ‎ ‎ A. Weather report. ‎ ‎ B. China’99. ‎ ‎ C. Around the world. ‎ ‎ D. Animal world ‎ 2. You are a basketball fan（球迷）. You may watch TV at _____. ‎ ‎ A. 19:00 on Channel 2‎ ‎ B. 19:40 on Channel 1‎ ‎ C. 20:20 on Channel 2‎ ‎ D. 21:15 on Channel 1‎ ‎ 3. How long does the TV play “Sisters”last? ‎ ‎ A. 30 minutes. ‎ ‎ B. 50 minutes. ‎ ‎ C. 90 minutes. ‎ ‎ D. 120 minutes ‎ ‎ 4. You can watch the ______ programmes if you want to learn English on TV. ‎ ‎ A. News in English. ‎ ‎ B. English classroom ‎ C. English for today ‎ D. All the above D. 阅读文章，完成文章后的问题。‎ Travel by train ‎ Jack loves traveling by train. Whenever he feels like traveling, he’d first think about taking a trip on the rail. That is because he never has to bother to book （订）tickets or collect them in advance（提前）. Going to the station and buying a ticket are what he has to do. ‎ ‎ Traveling by train is also very comfortable. Most of the trains are air-conditioned, warm in winter and cool in summer. Jack usually chooses a non-smoking section, taking a seat by the window so he can enjoy the outside views. If it is a night train, the experience can be exciting. He just sleeps the whole night and the next day, he will be in a new city. By the way, he never has to worry about his meals. The train provides food around the clock. ‎ ‎ Traveling by train has another advantage to offer: you may run into some old friends or you can listen to people talking about something of your interest. Last week when he was on a train, for instance, he ran into a primary school classmate. They didn’t expect that they could bump into each other that way. Their talk brought back many things: the games they played, the jokes they made on their peers and the funny things they had done. ‎ ‎ 1. 请用简短的话概括文中提到的乘火车的三个优点。‎ ‎ ________________________________________‎ ‎ ________________________________________‎ ‎ 2. How would you like to go to school? Why? ‎ ‎ ________________________________________‎ 第四部分：语言综合运用 一. ‎ ‎ 1. 分别将下列词汇的标号填入合适的空格内。‎ ‎ A. France B. excited C. educational D. tea,‎ ‎ E. Japan, F. embarrassed G. peaceful ‎ H. alarm clock, I. Brazil ‎ J. surprised K. umbrella L. car ‎ M. England N. exhausted O. exotic ‎ P. fantastic ‎ （1）I’d like to go to a ____ ____ _____ _____ place. ‎ ‎ （2）He feels ____ ____ _____ _____ songs. ‎ ‎ （3）If I had money. I would go to ____ ____ _____ ____‎ ‎ （4）There are some great inventions ____ _____ _____ _____‎ ‎ 2. Which invention do you think is the most important invention? Why? ‎ ‎ ________________________________________‎ 二. （仿写）阅读短文，按要求完成题目 ‎ 请看下面表格，完成作文。‎ invention when who be used for ‎ camera ‎1827‎ Joseph Nicephore Niepce taking photos abacus in the sixth century Chinese people counting chips ‎1853‎ George Grum eating ‎ 例句：‎ ‎ camera was invented by Joseph Nicephore. Niepce in 1827. It’s used for taking pictures. ‎ ‎ There are many great inventions in the world. Here is a short introduction. ______________‎ ‎ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 三. （从读到写）‎ ‎ 假设你是丽莎，请根据下列图画内容写一篇英语日记 ‎ 要求：‎ ‎ （1）不少于80个单词 ‎ （2）可以适当发挥 ‎ （3）注意日记格式 ‎ 题目：A Lisa’s Diary 四. 写作：‎ ‎ 春节要到了，李强一家人准备出去度假，但是一家人的想法并不相同，阅读下列表格，请给中国青年旅行社写一封信询问一下他们分别应该去什么地方，最佳的交通方式是什么（注意开头结尾，信的格式）‎ Family members Places where they would like to go ‎ LiQiang excited places / go trek king Father / Mother relaxing places / swim and do exercises Grandfather / grandmother warm places / enjoy the beautiful scene Uncle / aunt exotic places / try something different ‎【试题答案】‎ 录音原文 一. 听句子，根据听到的内容选择正确图画。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎ 1. I like outdoor sports. Skating is my favorite sport. ‎ ‎ 2. The cat Mr. White is looking for is under the desk. ‎ ‎ 3. In snowy days the children often go out to make snowmen. ‎ ‎ 4. Mr. Chang is going to get off from a bus. ‎ ‎ 5. It’s half past twelve now. It’s time for lunch. ‎ 二. Dialogue 1‎ ‎ M: Can I help you? ‎ ‎ W: Yes, please. I’d like a pair of sports shoes. ‎ ‎ Q: Where is the woman? ‎ ‎ Dialogue 2‎ ‎ W: Look, the ball is going to David. Kick a goal, David! ‎ ‎ M: Kick a goal, David! Good kick, David! You’re really a good footballer. ‎ ‎ Q: What’s David doing now? ‎ ‎ Dialogue 3‎ ‎ W: Tom, what are you going to do when you leave school? ‎ ‎ M: I plan to go on to the college. ‎ ‎ Q: What will Tom do when he leaves school? ‎ ‎ Dialogue 4‎ ‎ M: Does your uncle work in Japan? ‎ ‎ W: Yes, he works as an engineer in a car factory. ‎ ‎ Q: What’s the girl’s uncle? ‎ ‎ Dialogue 5‎ ‎ M: I’m sorry, Annie. I broke your glass just now. But I’ll buy you a new one tomorrow. ‎ ‎ W: Oh, never mind, Tony. I wouldn’t let you do that. ‎ ‎ Q: What happened to Tony?‎ ‎ Dialogue 6‎ ‎ W: Have you got a pair of sports shoes in my size? ‎ ‎ M: I think so. How about these? ‎ ‎ W: Oh, I like them very much. How much are they? ‎ ‎ M: Eighty dollars. ‎ ‎ Q: How much are the sports shoes? ‎ 三. ‎ ‎ Henry was a manager. He liked watching football games. His nine year-old son, Dick, was a clever boy and he liked playing football in his free time. Very often he did not do his homework himself. ‎ ‎ One day, his maths teacher looked at Dick’s homework and found that he got all his answers right. She was very pleased and surprised because there used to be a lot of mistakes in Dick’s exercises. She called Dick to her desk and said to him, “You got all your homework right this time, Dick. What happened? Did your father help you? ”‎ ‎ Usually Dick’s father helped him with his homework, but the evening before this, Dick’s father had not been able to, because he had not been at home. So Dick answered, “No, miss. He ‎ went to another city to watch a football match, so I had to do it all by myself. ”‎ 四. ‎ ‎ Until about 40 years ago, you could go by train to many small towns and villages in Britain. When British Rail took over the railway lines, they closed the smaller ones because they did not make money. But around 1979, there was a movement to re-open these small lines and to run trains on them again; not modern diesel（柴油机）trains, though, －steam engines! Before that, London’s last steam engine made its final trip in 1971. Two thousand people turned up for the ride and showed everyone how popular the old steam trains were. ‎ ‎ 参考答案：‎ 第一部分 听力 一. BDAEC 二. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 三. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 四. 1. towns 2. closed 3. these ‎ 4. again 5. thousand 6. everyone 第二部分：‎ 一. ‎ ‎ 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A ‎ 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 二. （A）‎ ‎ 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B ‎ 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A ‎（B）‎ ‎ 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B ‎ 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 第三部分：阅读理解 ‎（A）‎ ‎ 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D ‎（B）‎ ‎ 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. D ‎（C）‎ ‎ 1. C 2. C 3. B 4.D ‎（D）‎ ‎ 1. It’s easy to get a ticket ‎ Traveling by train is also very comfortable. ‎ ‎ You may run into your friends. ‎ ‎ 2. I would like to go to school by bus because it is very cheap. ‎ 第四部分 语言综合运用 一. ‎ ‎ 1. （1）CGOP（2）BFJN（3）AEIM（4）HKLD 二. 参考样文：‎ ‎ There many great inventions in the world. Here is a short introduction. For example, camera was invented in 1827, it was invented by Joseph Nicephore, Niepce, and it is used for taking pictures. Abacus was invented in the sixth century, it was invented by Chinese people. It’s used ‎ for counting. Chips were invented in 1853, they ere invented by George Grum, they are used for counting. ‎ 三. 参考范文：‎ Sunday, Marah 18,2003 Fine ‎ It’s Sunday today. But my parents need to work. They left home at ‎8 o’clock and I stayed home alone doing my homework. I felt hungry. Suddenly I came up with a good idea, “Why not cook lunch by myself? ”‎ ‎ So I get to preparing the lunch. By the time my parents arrived home at ‎12 o’clock at noon, I had already finished cooking. When they saw the dishes on the table, they were very excited. They said I was a gook helper, I felt very happy. I’ll do the things that I can to help my parents. ‎ 四. 参考样文 Dear Sir or Madam, ‎ ‎ I have seen your advertisement in Beijing Evening News, and I would like to ask you some questions. The winter holiday is coming, so we plan to go on a vacation, but we have different ideas I like adventure, so I would like to go to places where I can go trekking. But my father and mother enjoy doing exercise, they would like to go places where they can swim, play tennis, etc. My grandfather and grandmother are old, they would like to somewhere warm, and at the same time they can enjoy the beautiful scene. As for my uncle and aunt, they would like to go to exotic places where they can try different things. Where should we go? Can you give us some advice? What’s the best way to get there? Please write to me soon. ‎ Yours, ‎ LiQiang