安徽省滁州市明光市明光中学2019-2020高一下学期月考英语试卷

安徽省滁州市明光市明光中学2019-2020高一下学期月考英语试卷

www.ks5u.com 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What was the weather like during Jane’s trip? ‎ ‎ A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. ‎ ‎2. When will the program end?‎ ‎ A. In February. B. In October. C. In December. ‎ ‎3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. ‎ ‎4. How will the man go home? ‎ ‎ A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. ‎ ‎5. What is the woman going to do? ‎ ‎ A. Throw a party. B. Do the cleaning. C. Get some sleep.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. the hotel’s garden ‎ B. the hotel’s service ‎ C. the hotel’s price ‎7. What does the woman like best about their room?‎ A. The soft bed. B. The large bathroom. C. The beautiful scene. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎8. Why does Jason hesitate to take part in the competition?‎ A. He is not sure of himself.‎ B. He is over the age limit. ‎ C. He is tired of video games. ‎ ‎9. What does the woman advise Jason to do?‎ A. Print the competition rules. ‎ B. Check the competition rules. ‎ C. Have a talk with the designers. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. Where are the speakers most probably?‎ A. At home. B. In a travel agency. C. In a museum. ‎ ‎11. What can people enjoy in the Reality Room?‎ A. Train exhibits. B. Juicy tomatoes. C. New York’s scenery. ‎ ‎12. What is the man’s attitude towards transgenic(转基因的) food?‎ A. Cold. B. Worried. C. Supportive 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. Where is Story Time held?‎ A. In the Children’s Room. ‎ B. In the Meeting Room. ‎ C. In the Reference Room. ‎ ‎14. When does Family Movies take place now?‎ A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ‎ ‎15. What will the man probably do on Friday night?‎ A. Give a speech. ‎ B. Listen to a lecture. ‎ C. Read stories to children. ‎ ‎16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Movie nights. ‎ B. Library events. ‎ C. Weekend activities. ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. Where are the teachers in the English Summer Camps from?‎ A. Canada. B. Italy. C. America. ‎ ‎18. What activity is arranged during the trip to Canada?‎ A. Going to the green jungle. ‎ B. Visiting famous museums. ‎ C. Learning about some architecture. ‎ ‎19. How long does the trip to Italy last? ‎ A. 7 days. B. 10 days. C. 20 days. ‎ ‎20. What is the aim of the English Summer Camps?‎ A. To speak English perfectly. ‎ B. To avoid making mistakes. ‎ C. To learn English happily.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Welcome to SummerCamps.com; find and book the very best summer camps. Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each child’s needs and interests.‎ Catalina Sea Camp Sea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 8-13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12-17. Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine(海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities.‎ Address: Toyon Way, San Bruno, California 94066‎ Phone: 800-645-1423‎ Camp Cayuga Camp Cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 to 16. The camp is on a 350-acre land in the Pocono Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania, just outside the village of Honesdale. It’s a 3-hour drive from New York City and Philadelphia.‎ Address: 321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC, Honesdale, Pennsylvania 18431‎ Phone: 908-470-1224‎ Camp Rockmont Camp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys, aged 6-16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmont’s duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better.‎ Address: 375 Lake Eden Road， Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711‎ Phone: 828-686-3885‎ Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps in New York’s Finger Lakes to your children aged 11-15. Campers experience a week of nature-based skills training, inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors.‎ Address: 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten, New York 14889‎ Phone: 607-272-2292‎ ‎21. Where should a girl of 7 go camping?‎ A. Toyon Way, San Bruno.‎ B. 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten.‎ C. 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain.‎ D. 321 Niles Pond Road- Suite ISC, Honesdale.‎ ‎22. What is special about Camp Rockmont?‎ A. It’s targeted at older boys.‎ B. It provides skills training.‎ C. It is located in the mountains.‎ D. It has something to do with religion.‎ ‎23. Who is the text most likely intended for?‎ A Campers. B. Educators.‎ C. Parents D. Children.‎ B With the start of the new term, the students around the country exchange their fun and fashionable clothes for boring school uniforms. But not all schools are fashion deserts. Colorful sports shoes, school bags, T-shirts and even drink containers are breathing life into campuses.‎ ‎"The uniform makes us look like a bunch of clones, especially when we are doing morning exercises on the playground," said Qing Pei, a Senior 2 from Shanghai Qibao High School. "But the boys wear different sports shoes and girls have different decorations in their hair. These are the areas where you can express yourself," said Qing.‎ Although it might be strange for boys to talk about fashion, they do care about what they wear in school, especially shoes, according to Qing.‎ ‎"Nike and Adidas basketball shoes although they are still the must-have items for many of my friends, are becoming out-of-date," Qing added. He explained that "Since Liu Xiang ran so fast in Athens, running shoes are becoming popular in this autumn. "‎ ‎"Still in fashion are the various baseball caps and American-style T-shirts with random (随意的) English words printed on them," said Qing. "The accuracy of the written message is not important. Often, the words are misspelt. Sometimes they do not even make sense, "Qing said with a smile.‎ Besides sports shoes and T-shirts, styles and colors of school bags are another opportunity for students to express their taste in fashion. Some bags are made more eye-catching by decorating them with small hanging dolls.‎ Other fashionable items are the colorful drink containers which are now popular among girls this term.‎ ‎"Some teachers are surprised to see a teenager sucking a bottle like this at school and criticize it as a childish regression (退化). But some girls just love it," said Yang Rui, a Senior 3. from High School attached to Xi’an Jiaotong University.‎ ‎24. Which is NOT the way girls show their personality at campuses?‎ A. They wear different sports shoes.‎ B. They take stylish and colorful school bags.‎ C. They have different decorations in their hair.‎ D. They drink water from colorful drink containers.‎ ‎25. What are becoming fashionable for school-boys according to this news story?‎ A. Nike and Adidas basketball shoes.‎ B. Baseball caps and American-style T- shirts.‎ C. Colorful drink containers.‎ D. Running shoes.‎ ‎26. The underlined word “they” refer to ______.‎ A. American-style T-shirts B. The English words on the T-shirts C. Baseball caps D. The students around the country ‎27. Which conclusion of the following is WRONG?‎ A. Students go to extremes in dressing.‎ B. Students also like to follow fashion trends.‎ C. Students nowadays like to be more individual.‎ D. Students don’t care much whether the words printed on caps or T-shirts make sense or not.‎ ‎ C Have you ever wondered why certain pop songs just make you feel so good? Researchers studying the question found that uncertainty and surprise give listeners the most pleasure. The study included 80,000 chords (和弦) in 745 pop songs between 1958 and 1991.‎ Each song was stripped of its melody (旋律) and lyrics (歌词) so that only chords were left and the results couldn’t be misunderstood by other imaginations of the songs that listeners might have had.‎ They found two things. Listeners got great pleasure from unexpected chords when they knew what would happen. However, they still found it pleasant to hear familiar chords when they did not know what would follow.‎ Vincent Cheung, the lead researcher, said, “Pleasant songs are likely those which keep a good ‎ balance (平衡) between knowing what is going to happen next and surprising us with something we did not expect. Understanding how music starts our pleasure system in the brain could explain why listening to music might help us feel better when we are feeling blue.”‎ Cheung told CNN that pleasure in music is connected to expectation. The study before had looked into the effects of surprise on pleasure, but his team’s study also paid attention to the uncertainty of listeners’ expectations.‎ ‎28. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ ‎ A. Taken. B. Added. C. Played. D. Recorded.‎ ‎29. What does the study find?‎ ‎ A. Expected music is exciting. B. Unexpected chords bring pleasure.‎ ‎ C. Familiar music is boring. D. Unfamiliar chords are hard to follow.‎ ‎30. What can we learn about pleasant songs from Cheung’s words?‎ ‎ A. They can explain human nature. B. They can improve our pleasure system.‎ ‎ C. They make some people feel blue. D. They balance expectation and surprise.‎ ‎31. What is the purpose of the text?‎ ‎ A. To introduce a scientific study’s finding. B. To show music’s importance in our life.‎ ‎ C. To compare different studies on music. D. To experiment music in science.‎ ‎ D ‎ ‎ The world’s elderly population is increasing. The number of older people ---those age 60 years or older ---is expected to double by 2050 and is growing faster than all younger age groups across the globe. That comes with an increasing need for caregivers which can provide 24-hour care, not only at hospitals or nursing homes, but also at private homes.‎ Already, caregiving robots are programmed to ask questions a nurse would ask and can keep an eye on patients for falls. These robotic assistants are expected to become increasingly marketable and reach 450,000 by 2045 because of the expected caregiver shortage in the USA.‎ ‎“Unluckily, the hard structure of present caregiving robots prevents them from a safe human-robot interaction(互动), limiting their assistance to only social interaction and not physical interaction,” said Ramses Martinez, an assistant professor in Purdue’s College of Engineering . “After all, would you leave babies or old people in the hands of a robot?”‎ Recent advances in material science have enabled the production of soft robots with deformable (可变形的) bodies or the ability to reshape when touched , but today the complex design prevents the use of this technology at home .‎ However, Martinez and other researchers have developed a new design method which shows promise in enabling the production of soft robots using a 3D printer.‎ ‎“The soft machines move like humans. Their ability to change their body structure and movement to adapt ( 适应 ) to a wide variety of environments will improve caregiving greatly,” says Martinez .‎ The researchers are looking for partners to test and bring their technology to market.‎ ‎32. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 1 refer to?‎ A. The younger age group ‎ B. The group of older people C. The population across the globe ‎ D. The growth of the elderly population ‎33. What is the disadvantage of the present caregiving robots?‎ A. They can’t provide safe physical interaction ‎ B. They can’t communicate with patients ‎ C. They can’t watch patients for falls ‎ D. They can’t provide 24-hour care.‎ ‎34. What do we know about Martinez’s new design method?‎ A. It requires a special kind of 3D printer.‎ B. It makes the production of soft robots simpler.‎ C. It has been put onto the market.‎ D. It is hard for users to master.‎ ‎35. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. The robot industry in the future ‎ B. Effects of population ageing ‎ C. Robots for the elderly created with 3D printers D. The development of caregiving robots 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Simple ways to improve your written English Lots of people think it is really difficult to improve their written English. Don't worry, here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English.‎ ‎•Increase your vocabulary To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That's not just being able to know lots of words﹣it means actually being able to use them correctly. ______36________‎ Tip：When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word.‎ ‎• _______37________‎ People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words appropriately.‎ Tip: _______38________ Learning shouldn't be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text.‎ ‎•Improve your grammar Grammar is very important because it improves the quality（质量）of your writing.‎ Tip: _______39________ The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the particular grammar point you are studying at the moment.‎ ‎•Just do it!‎ The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions（版本）of each text. _______40________‎ A. Read widely and often.‎ B. Know much about your readers.‎ C. Always check your writing twice.‎ D. Remember, practice makes perfect!‎ E. Choose books or articles that interest you.‎ F. Use simple languages and shorter sentences to show your ideas.‎ G. Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 The 28-year-old girl had spent six years working nights while she gained her university degree during the day. When she finally __41___, she had her eye on a teaching ___42___ at a nearby primary school. With the help of her friends, she had___43___ with the Head.‎ ‎“ I noticed a(n) __44___ hole in one of my stockings earlier,” she recalls. “ I thought about ___45___ them, but I knew I’d be late if I did. And by the time I got to the interview, ___46___ bigger. I walked in ___47___ for not looking my best,” The would-be teacher didn’t ___48___ the job. In fact one of her friends told her that the Head’s only comment was: “ If someone doesn’t take the time to present her best image at an interview, what kind of ___49___ is she going to be?”‎ In job-hunting, personal ___50___ is very important. After all, you’re selling a product--___51___ to an employer. When going to a job interview, always brush your hair tidily, polish your shoes and above all, __52___ yourself properly. It will give you competitive advantages and a positive first __53___ . The above idea was also suggested in a best-seller for jobseekers named Dress for Success.‎ First impressions are ___54___ ones. In other words, if you’re viewed positively within the important first four __55___, the person you’ve met will ___56___ feel everything you do is positive. Leave the interviewer a ___57___ impression, and often he will guess you have a lot of other unsatisfactory characters. ___58___, he or she may not take the time to give you a second ___59___. Most employers believe that those who look as if they care about ___60___ will care more about their jobs.‎ ‎41. A. chose B. returned C. graduated D. succeeded ‎42. A. position B. competition C. guide D. advertisement ‎43. A. a word B. an agreement C. a discussion D. an interview ‎44. A. deep B. tiny C. extra D. special ‎45. A. making B. throwing C. changing D. removing ‎46. A. they were B. she was C. it was D. I was ‎47. A. hurriedly B. slowly C. apologizing D. answering ‎48. A. like B. get C. give up D. take up ‎49. A. worker B. person C. graduate D. teacher ‎50. A. preparation B. experience C. ability D. appearance ‎51. A. yourself B. knowledge C. skills D. advice ‎52. A. design B. show C. dress D. introduce ‎53. A. chance B. impression C. job D. reply ‎54. A. remaining B. lasting C. useful D. serious ‎55. A. interviewers B. jobseekers C. tests D. minutes ‎56. A. rarely B. occasionally C. probably D. certainly ‎57. A. bad B. clear C. light D. painful ‎58. A. In a word B. What’s worse C. By the way D. Once again ‎59. A. job B. answer C. chance D. question ‎60. A. others B. themselves C. position D. salary 第II卷（非选择题 共35分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎61.Some fish can grow to a (long)of four feet.‎ ‎62.We haven’t found a (solve) to the problem.‎ ‎63.Paper cuts which show the Chinese c_____________ for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.‎ ‎64.Dolphins are animals of high i_____________ and they can communicate.‎ ‎65.A_____________ to the old stories of Iceland and Norway, Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because he had committed a murder.‎ ‎66.During the polar summer of 1910-1911, both teams organised food bases in p_____________ for ‎ their journeys the next year.‎ ‎67.I opened the e_________, pulled out the document and read it. (a flat paper container used for sending letters in)‎ ‎68.We will continue to f_________ our efforts on cutting costs. (to give special attention to one particular person or thing, or to make people do this)‎ ‎69.Too much noise will a______________ our health.‎ ‎70.I have an u________（紧急的） message. Call me back as soon as possible.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节 改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎71.I can’t say which wine is best-it’s the matter of personal taste.‎ ‎72.I found myself in an entirely new world at the moment I arrived in Beijing.‎ ‎73.You may depend on that they will support you.‎ ‎74.I want you to live as healthily a life as I do.‎ ‎75.I want to buy a box ,which can serve for a desk .‎ ‎76.It is high time that we get down to doing our homework.‎ ‎77.I felt very tired when I got home, and I went straightly to bed.‎ ‎78.The entrance of the parking place was too small.‎ ‎79.The new comers were occupying in writing letters.‎ ‎80.I was walking in the street while the accident happened.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 近来抖音视频在青少年中间颇为流行，有些青少年甚至看抖音视频着迷，耽误了学习，荒废了学业。请写一篇100词左右的文章，谈谈沉迷观看抖音视频的危害，以及如何利用课余时间发展有利于身心发展的兴趣爱好。注意文章需包含以下要点：‎ ‎1.抖音视频(Tik Tok Short Video)的流行；‎ ‎2.抖音对青少年成长的危害；‎ ‎3.可以发展哪些更有益身心的爱好。‎ ‎ 高一下学期第二次月考答案 ‎ 1-5 CCACB 6-10 BCABC 11-15 CBABB 16-20 BCAAC ‎ 21-25 DDCAB 26-30 BAABD 31-35 ADABC 36-40 GAECD ‎ 41-45 CADBC 46-50 CCBDD 51-55 ACBBD 56-60 CABCB ‎ 61 length 62 solution 63 character 64 intelligence 65 According ‎ 66 preparation 67envelope 68 focus 69 affect 70 urgent ‎ ‎ 71 the改为a 72去at 73 on后加it 74healthily改为healthy ‎ 75 for 改为as 76 get改为got 77straightly改为straight ‎ ‎ 78of改为to 79occupying改为occupied 80while改为when These days watching Tik Tok Short Video becomes popular among teenagers who spend their free time watching and making comments on it.‎ ‎ Some teenagers get lost in Tik Tok Short Video, which makes them fall behind. In addition, watching Tik Tok Short Video does harm to their development both physically and mentally. Some videos shown on Tik Tok Short Video can't help them form a good outlook, which strongly influences their full development.‎ ‎ From my point of view, they should take up beneficial hobbies, which are good to them. For example, they can go fishing to become more patient and focused. Doing sports is a pretty good way to make full use of their free time.‎ ‎[分析]‎ 本篇书面表达根据写作要求进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。 连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。‎ ‎[详解]‎ 书面表达要求写一篇短文, 动笔前一定要认真分析要点, 理解要点要表达的含义, 不能遗漏要点, 更不能跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比较具体, 写作时注意准确运用时态, 上下文意思连贯, 符合逻辑关系, 尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式, 同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。稳重巧妙地使用一些固定句式和过渡词语, 不仅增强能够增加表达效果, 而且能够实现形式和内容的统一。‎ ‎[点睛]‎ 范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多固定词组, 如make comments, get lost in, in addition等。使用了主从复合句 Some teenagers get lost in ‎ Tik Tok Short Video, which makes them fall behind.等。使用了较多高级结构, 如, watching Tik Tok Short Video, 为动名词做主语等。 文章思路清晰, 层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。‎ 英语听力原稿