- 2021-05-11 发布 |
- 37.5 KB |
- 10页
申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。
文档介绍
山西省朔州市怀仁某校2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
英 语 试 题 满分150分,考试时间120分钟。听力部分满分30分,不计入总分。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman mean? A. She doesn’t want to go for a bike-ride. B. She is afraid of bike-ride. C. She doesn’t have a bike. 2. What does the man want to eat? A. Steaks. B. Pork chops and chicken. C. Vegetables and fruits. 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Guest and waitress. C. Boss and secretary. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The waiter. B. The service. C. The custom. 5. Why can’t the woman help the man? A. She is too busy. B. She doesn’t know the way. C. She doesn't understand the man 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 l 听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。 6. What is the man going to do tonight? A. Go to a party. B. Go to a dinner. C. Go to see a movie 7. Where will they meet? A. At the man’s home B. At the woman’s home. C. At the movie theatre entrance. l 听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。 8. How many persons did the man book a table for? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What is the man worried about? A. Much noise from the street. B. Loud music from the band. C. Bad service of the restaurant. l 听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。 10. Why is the government planning on killing koalas? A. Because they may starve to death soon. B. Because they are aggressive. C. Because they damage the crops. 11. What will the man and the woman start to save koalas? A. A fund. B. A campaign. C. A meeting. 12. How big is the population of Australia? A. 500 million. B. 80 million. C. 18 million. l 听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。 13. Where is the woman from? A. Canada. B. Sweden. C. England. 14. How does the woman know that the man is from Sweden? A. Because of his appearance. B. Because of his accent when he speaks English. C. Because of his name. 15. Which of the following is permitted? A. Making loud noise after midnight. B. Smoking in the room. C. Having a pot-luck party. 16. Why does the man warn the woman not to lose her room key? A. She can’t get another room key. B. Officials might check her room. C. She has to pay for a new key. l 听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。 17. What don’t you even need to know while kayaking? A. How to do it. B. How to swim. C. How to save yourself. 18. What sports does kayaking belong to? A. Track and field sports. B. Ball sports. C. Water sports. 19. How much does the equipment cost? A. US $150. B. US $1500. C. US $ 500. 20. Which statement of the following is TRUE? A. Kayaking in fact is a safe sport. B. Kayaking is a dangerous sport. C. Bad service of the restaurant. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A What I Saw on the Hibiscus Airship C. L. Heng $43.95 A girl on a great journey to find her destiny(命运), realizes the power of wrong doings, unsung heroes and most of all, love. What I Saw on the Hibiscus Airship is a story of adventure and family. The Tiger and the Leopardess Ho Khong Ming $23.05 An old hungry tiger is on the hunt for a meal and meets an unhappy leopardess(雌豹). Can enemies trust each other? In this story, The Tiger and the Leopardess, will hate or love influence their relationship? Privatization of Facility Management in Public Hospitals Hong Poh Fan $40.65 Hong Poh Fan explores the changes public hospitals have undertaken(着手) to improve services in Malaysia. He shares lessons learned over a fifteen-year period of hospital privatization in this detailed (详细的) examination of how to improve health care. Escape to America Tetsuo Fukuyama $38.45 Fukuyama decided to leave his homeland and experiment with a completely different lifestyle: living in New York City. This story of how the author’s courage and determination helped him survive in difficult conditions will encourage readers to find their own happiness. 21. Which of the following is an adventure book? A. Escape to America. B. The Tiger and the Leopardess. C. What I Saw on the Hibiscus Airship. D. Privatization of Facility Management in Public Hospitals. 22. Who explored love and hate in his book? A. C. L. Heng. B. Hong Poh Fan. C. Ho Khong Ming. D. Tetsuo Fukuyama. 23. What do we know about Escape to America? A. It tells a story about friendship. B. It is based on real-life events. C. It describes life in Malaysia. D. It is for practical use. B I recently travelled with my family to Itacare, Brazil. Itacare is a small town in the state of Bahia, which is known for its beautiful beaches. While there, I met a man named Alvimar Valadares. He walks more than 12 miles a day without wearing shoes, looking for sea turtles on the beaches and picking up plastic. There are few sea turtles left alive now in Brazil and around the world. Valadares, who prefers to be called “Capixaba,” wants to help save them. A local hotel sponsors (赞助)his work. Several years ago, the hotel manager noticed a group of people watching in respectful silence as Gapixaba saved three baby sea turtles. The hotel manager realized that these turtles were great ambassadors (大使). They draw people’s attention and make them want to learn about and protect the local environment. Capixaba has worked in the hotel’s Tartaruga Program for the past 15 years. (Tartaruga means turtle in Portuguese.) In addition to watching and checking sea turtles, Capixaba meets with local schoolchildren and fishermen to teach them how to protect the turtles, and the environment. The more that people know, Capixaba said, the more they can help protect the turtles and the environment. For example, since sea turtle hatchlings (幼崽)follow the reflection (反射) of the water to get to the ocean, it’s important for local houses and hotels to keep their lights dim (暗淡的) at night. That way, the hatchlings will know which way to go. “I really like to work with and teach kids,” Capixaba said. “They're the ones who are going to change this and help the turtles.” Then he let me hold one of the turtle eggs! 24. Why does Valadares walk along the coast? A. To stop tourists catching sea turtles. B. To record sea turtles' population. C. To raise sea turtles for a hotel. D. To help save sea turtles. 25. What did the hotel manager think of sea turtles? A. They needed to be protected. B. They could bring Bahia business. C. They attracted visitors to the hotel. D. They helped people learn about Brazil. 26. The example in Paragraph 5 is used to show ________. A. what sea turtles do at night B. how serious light pollution is C. when sea turtle hatchlings get to the ocean D. why it matters to spread knowledge of sea turtles 27. In which column of the newspaper may this article appear? A. Entertainment. B. Sports C. Celebrity. D. Culture. C Studies have shown most people fail to realize how much time they spend on their smart phones each day. Frank and Amelia’s family were put to a test, using a free app (应用软件) called “Moment --- Screen Time Tracker.” The Vascellaros --- Frank, Amelia, 14-year-old twins Frankie and Joe, and 17-year-old Sam --- all said they did not really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day. “Honestly, I don’t feel like I’m on my phone a lot,” Amelia Vascellaro said. Amelia was on her phone fat less than Frank, according to the app. While Amelia spent about an hour per day on the phone, Frank spent closer to four hours on his phone --- which came as a shock to him. The children’s times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phone as well. Minneapolis-based Dr. Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up a lot among families. Lind Seal said many family members’ phone use has become problematic. “lf we hear more than once, ‘Do you have to be on your phone right now? Can you please put your phone down? Did you hear what I said?’ it may be a sign (征兆)it is negatively (消极地) influencing our family relationships and our dally lives,” she said. Lind Seal said actually paying attention to how much time one spends on the phone is a good first step in deciding when to put it down. She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional(情感的) skills. “What we find is that we are really losing out on empathy --- the ability to understand other people’s feelings and problems --- when we spend a lot of time on our smart phones to communicate with other people,” she said. 28. How did the Vascellaros feel about the test results? A. Satisfied. B. Doubtful C. Surprised. D. Uninterested. 29. Why did Lind Seal mention the three questions in Paragraph 5? A. To encourage people to live a simple life. B. To ask people if they use phones too much. C. To show the importance of close relationships. D. To explain the signs of problematic phone use. 30. How did Lind Seal probably look at the app? A. She worried about it. B. She was in favor of it. C. She felt it was a waste of time. D. She thought it needed improvements. 31. What is the text mainly concerned with? A. Too much use of smart phones. B. The influence of apps on teens. C. Children’s safety on the Internet. D. Problems among family members. D Has your mom or dad ever posted a photo of you on social media (社交媒体)that you didn’t want anyone outside your family to see? In an age when people often share personal information on sites such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, many parents usually post photos of their children. According to a recent study, a parent will post almost 1,000 photos of a child on line before the child turns 5. Parents often post photos on social media because they want to share their child’s special moments with friends and family. Some moms and dads do it as a way to connect with other parents. They may have discussions with experienced parents about topics such as how to get kids to sleep, or how to deal with kids’ behavioral problems. Most parents don’t ask their children for permission before posting photos of them. They feel it is not necessary to consult(与……商量) with their children first because the benefits outweigh any possible risks. Many of them do not fear their kids' pictures will spread further than intended(打算). Some may even expect unknown people to view and comment(评论) on the pictures, and thus meet more new people on the Internet. “The images I post of my children allow me to know a lot of people I wouldn’t necessarily include on my list,” said Lauren Apfel, writer and mother of four. “They have helped me create a group on social media.” Other parents and child experts believe that kids should be consulted. They say that photos can stay online for many years and that kids should have some control over their online photos. Devorah Heitner, an author who runs workshops about kids, is of the same opinion. “Allow your children to decide whether you can share their pictures on social media,” she said. 32. What do we know about today’s parents from Paragraph 1? A. They spend too much time online. B. They like posting their kids’ photos. C. They often post photos of family members. D. They try to protect kids’ personal information. 33. What is a reason why parents share their children’s photos online? A. They share the photos just for fun. B. They hope to introduce their kids. C. They are in need of parenting advice. D. They want to offer support to their kids. 34. What does Apfel think of sharing kids’ photos online? A. It is likely to be risky. B. It is harmful to children. C. It makes her online friends bored. D. It helps her to make more friends. 35. What is Heitner’s advice for parents who will post their kids’ photos? A. Get kids’ permission first. B. Try to do it with their kids. C. Tell kids the photos are theirs. D. Let kids know sharing is helpful. 第二节 (共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Go green Are you worried about our earth? Do you want to do what you can to save it? 36 It may seem like the actions of one person won’t make a difference, but there are actually many ways you can help. Here are some of them. Turn it off. Turn off anything that uses electricity when not in use. 37 If you leave your television on or don’t turn off lights,it’s wasting electricity. Remember to turn things off when you don’t need them. Start recycling (回收利用). It’s not just paper, plastic and glass that can be recycled — clothes can be, too. 38 It’s good for the environment and you’ll get a new look for free! 39 You don’t have to travel far to get what you need, and products don’t have to travel far to get to you,either. Shop at farmers’ markets and buy food that was produced as close to your home as possible. And when you’re online shopping, try to find things that won’t have to travel long distances. Save water. If you don’t let the water run when you’re brushing your teeth and take showers instead of baths, you will be using less water and less energy — but you’ll still be just as clean! 40 Use a method that requires less water to get the dishes clean. A. Buy things nearby. B. Think before you eat. C. It’s hard to know where to start. D. Turn short jeans you’ve grown out of into shorts. E. Also, don’t wash dishes with the water running continuously. F. This goes for lights, televisions, computers, printers, and so on. G. Bring a reusable water bottle with you when travelling or at work. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We went out to dinner tonight to celebrate my daughter's beautiful concert. We don't do this often because of our 41 budget. I noticed a very 42 mom in some kind of uniform come in with her three children, maybe about age 4 or 5. She looked like she had just 43 work. She sat with them quietly taking care of them and 44 all their needs. Then I noticed, as soon as the last course 45 arrived, she took a bite of her food and then one of the 46 had to go to the bathroom. They all left the table and she 47 them — so lovingly and 48 — especially after what may have been a long day at work. She was still wearing some kind of uniform. I excused myself from the 49 and went quietly to hostess stand. I 50 the hostess $15 and said, “Can you put this anonymously(匿名地) to that mom of 3’s 51 ? I am hoping it will 52 at least the children’s meals.” The hostess had such a lovely smile and accepted the 53 . I didn't stand around 54 as I didn’t want anyone — even my own family — to 55 what was going on. I wanted it to be completely anonymous. For the 56 of my meal I did all I could not to put any more attention 57 to the table, as I didn't want her to suspect(怀疑) that it was me that had 58 their dinner. It feels so 59 to live in this type of world, full of love and 60 , instead of anger, sadness and self-service. 41. A. fixed B. early C. limited D. personal 42. A. sad B. tired C. old D. strange 43. A. found B. begun C. finished D. lost 44. A. showing B. overlooking C. recognizing D. satisfying 45. A. finally B. suddenly C. luckily D. really 46. A. customers B. brothers C. hostesses D. kids 47. A. led B. pushed C. sent D. instructed 48. A. politely B. excitedly C. patiently D. silently 49. A. street B. table C. kitchen D. restaurant 50. A. carried B. handed C. returned D. lent 51. A. bill B. menu C. ticket D. price 52. A. support B. improve C. cover D. fill 53. A. invitation B. suggestion C. decision D. offer 54. A. cheerfully B. long C. hopefully D. again 55. A. read B. hate C. know D. remember 56. A. rest B. half C. end D. most 57. A. carefully B. safely C. calmly D. directly 58. A. paid for B. looked into C. prepared for D. talked about 59. A. crazy B. perfect C. difficult D. wonderful 60. A. imagination B. kindness C. wisdom D. trust 第II卷 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Cliff diving is not a sport for everyone. It all 61._________(begin) on the Hawaiian island of Maui in1770. Its king decided that his soldiers should prove they were brave and loyal(忠诚的) to him. If any man wanted 62._________(serve) in his army, he would have to dive from Maui’s cliff tops into the sea below. The king had every right to expect this of his men, for he was also very enthusiastic about the sport 63._________(he). Cliff Dives are difficult and 64._________(danger). Not only do divers have to be strong and fit, they also have to have the courage to jump from such 65._________ great height. Their eyesight has to be excellent, too! Today, cliff diving is a(n) 66._________(high) popular sport that many people watch. The Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series draws 67._________(crowd) of up to 70,000 people for each of its events. Divers jump from a height of 28 meters, 68. _________ is as high as an eight-storey building. The dive takes just three seconds. During that short period of time, each diver performs a variety of different acrobatics(特技表演), 69._________(reach) a speed of 85 kilometers per hour. There are hopes that it will become an Olympic sport in either 2020 or 2024. The sport has come a long way 70._________ 1770, yet it remains some of the most exciting sports in the world. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 One of my favorite things to do in my free time is to do voluntary works. I’ve volunteered for a variety of difference organizations. The activities include simple, everyday ones like giving our city square a cleaning and take dogs for walks at an animal rescue center. By volunteering, I’ve not only gained valuable experience and also built confidence in talking about strangers. I was used to be a shy person, but my volunteering experience gave us the opportunity to meet new people. Doing an activity I wouldn’t normal do with other volunteers made me had a really fun time. These are just few of the reasons why I think volunteering is worthwhile. 第一节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,一位美国中学生Peter来信想与你成为笔友,你也有同样的愿望。请根据下面的要点提示用英语给他写一封回信。 1、 自我介绍 2、 你的学校生活 3、 询问对方的情况及学校生活 4、 期望对方回复 注意: 1、词数100左右; 2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3、开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 高一英语期中试题答案 听力(30): 1-20 ACCCB CCABA BCABC CBCBA 阅读理解(60): 21-40 CCB DADC CDBA BCDA CFDAE 完形填空(40): 41-60 CBCDA DACBB ACDBC ADADB 语法填空(15): 61-65 began to serve himself dangerous a 66-70 highly crowds which reaching since 改错(10): (1)works → work (2)difference → different (3)take → taking (4)and → but (5)about → to / with (6)去掉was (7)us → me (8)normal → normally (9)had → have (10)few前加a 书面表达(25):One possible version Dear Peter, I’m very delighted to have read your letter and I’d like to be your pen friend, too. I’m 17 years old and studying at No.1 Middle School of Huairen, a charming city of Shanxi Province, where we study Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and P.E. lessons. When free in the afternoon, we usually have sports and games. Our teachers are both kind and strict with us, as a result of which great progress has been made in our studies. Our school takes great pride in its students. Could you let me know something about you and your school? We can be good friends, I’m sure. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua查看更多