【英语】吉林省长春市汽车经济技术开发区第六中学2019-2020学年高一下期中考试试题 (解析版)

【英语】吉林省长春市汽车经济技术开发区第六中学2019-2020学年高一下期中考试试题 (解析版)

吉林省长春市汽车经济技术开发区第六中学2019-2020学年高一下期中考试 英语试题 考试时间为 120分钟，满分 150分 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What did the woman try to quit drinking? ‎ A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice.‎ ‎2. How much more does Lucas need for the cellphone? ‎ A. $300. B. $500. C. $800.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Environmental protection. ‎ B. Greenhouse effect. ‎ C. Gardening skills.‎ ‎4. What seemed to be Sarah’s problem? ‎ A. She couldn’t finish the task as required. ‎ B. She failed in a job interview again.‎ C. She always went to work late.‎ ‎5. How might the woman feel? ‎ A. Uneasy. B. Disappointed. C. Unconcerned.‎ 第二节　　听下面5段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.What is the man doing?‎ A. Watching TV. B. Having a party. C. Reading a book.‎ ‎7.What is the man going to do?‎ A. Go out with the woman. B. Pick up the children. C. Make a phone call.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the man plan to do? ‎ A. Raise a dog. B. Set animals free. C. Find a dog trainer.‎ ‎9. How does the woman sound in the end?‎ A. Curious. B. Annoyed. C. Excited.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.Where is the woman’s company? ‎ A. In Japan. B. In Britain. C. In Australia.‎ ‎11.Why does the man talk to the woman?‎ A. To look for a travel agent. B. To ask about a tour. C. To seek cooperation.‎ ‎12.What are the speakers going to do next? ‎ A. Do the market research. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Have a discussion. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.What’s Brett just doing? ‎ A. Downloading e-books. B. Reading an e-book. C. Buying an e-book reader.‎ ‎14.What advantage of the e-book reader does Brett mention? ‎ A. The large storage capacity. ‎ B. The low cost in the long term. ‎ C. The decrease in the use of paper.‎ ‎15.Why does Fiona refuse to buy an e-book reader? ‎ A. She doesn’t read much. ‎ B. She likes printed books better. ‎ C. She has enough books to read.‎ ‎16.Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.Which team has played in every World Cup? ‎ A. Brazil. B. Portugal. C. South Africa.‎ ‎18.What is the trophy(奖杯) named after? ‎ A. A famous place. B. A special stadium. C. The organizer.‎ ‎19.How many cities was the 2018 World Cup held in? ‎ A. 32. B. 15. C. 11.‎ ‎20.Why does the speaker say Japan made history? ‎ A. They won the champion once. ‎ B. They beat a South American team.‎ C. They made their fourth appearance.‎ ‎【答案】1—5 BACAB 6—10 ACACB 11—15 CCAAB 16—20 BACCB 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅰ. 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ A Are you the type of person who always says “yes”？I’ve come to learn that it is very important to learn to say “no”．It’s okay.People are still going to like you.They may even respect you more because they know you are honest.‎ I’m not saying to say “no” to someone who really needs your help.I’m talking about turning down that meeting that you really do not want to attend or that birthday party that you don’t want to be a guest at.‎ Think for a moment how you feel when you say “yes” to something that you really don’t want to do.If you’re like I once was，you can’t sleep at night and you think about it too much.It weighs on your mind.You try to find ways out.Whatever you’re saying to yourself，if you really wanted to go，you wouldn’t have all of these thoughts.‎ So，why not just say “no” from the beginning？Maybe you feel like if you don’t show up at the meeting (by the way，it is not one you must attend)，your boss isn’t going to like you or your coworkers won’t respect you.Maybe you feel as if your mom，dad or sisters won’t love you as much if you don’t do everything for them what they ask every occasion.‎ If these people are your true friends，family members，or a good boss，they will like or love you the same no matter what.People treat you the way you teach them to，and if you’re someone who always says “yes”，then that’s what they’re expecting.‎ You need to do what is right for you.Of course we do have real obligations in life to fulfill，but we do not have to do everything others want us to do.‎ ‎21．Which of the following statements would the writer agree with?‎ A．We should try to do what our friends ask us to do.‎ B．We should help others in need.‎ C．Always saying “yes” means you are dishonest.‎ D．Always saying “no” means you are brave.‎ ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句的内容可知，作者认为我们应该帮助需要帮助的人，故B项正确。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎22．Generally speaking，we agree to do what we hate to do because we________.‎ A．have a bad habit 　　 B．have a kind heart C．have much concern 　　 D．have obligations ‎【解析】推理判断题。结合第三段第二句中的“you think about it too much”以及本段后半部分的内容可推知，我们之所以同意做我们讨厌做的事情是因为我们有很多顾虑。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎23．The writer believes that if you say “no” to your family members，you’ll________.‎ A．have the same relationship with them as before B．have a loose relationship with them C．disappoint them D．upset them ‎【解析】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句的内容可知，作者认为如果你对你的家人说“不”，他们与你之间的关系仍然会和以前一样。 ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎24．What would be the best title for the text?‎ A．Learn to Make a Right Choice B．To Be Yourself C．Do What You Want to Do D．Learn to Say “No”‎ ‎【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段就开门见山地点明了本文的中心话题，即要学会说“不”，所以D项作为本文的标题最合适。‎ ‎【答案】D B ‎ Ecotourism：A Different Way to Travel Are you attracted to obscure places？Do you prefer to vacation away from other tourists？Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints？If you answered yes to more than one of these questions，you just might be an ecotourist.‎ Ecotourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural world—and leave it that way when they return home.This trend started in the 1990s，and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the tourism industry at large.The Kapawi Ecolodge in Ecuador’s remote Amazon Basin is contributing to that expansion，and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like.‎ At the Ecolodge，a small group of cabins sits in the middle of the Achuar people’s reserve and is only accessible by air.From here，visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders.As they do，local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket，where they find food，clothing，medicine and tools.As a result，tourists learn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment.‎ The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people，but they also train the community to run and manage the area.They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2011.The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.‎ You probably won’t start your own ecolodge，but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines：Protect the environment；Support local businesses；Respect the local customs and traditions.‎ The world is full of fascinating places to visit.As an ecotourist，you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要介绍了一种新理念的旅游方式——生态旅游。‎ ‎25．According to the text，the ecotourists should be________.‎ A．those who like to experience the easilyremembered natural environment B．those who like to go to their travelling places by hiking C．those who prefer an undamaged natural world and remain what it used to be D．those who prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints？”以及第二段中的“...leave it that way when they return home”可知，生态旅游者喜欢未遭破坏的自然环境并保持它原本的样子。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎26．At the Kapawi ecolodge，visitors can’t________.‎ A．explore the Amazon rainforest B．reach there by air C．live in the Achuar reserve D．see many travelers from outside ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At the Ecolodge，a small group of cabins sits in the middle of the Achuar people’s reserve and is only accessible by air.”可知，在Kapawi Ecolodge，参观者不可能看到很多来自外面的旅游者。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎27．Which of the words is closest in meaning to the word “snapshot” in the second paragraph?‎ A．Idea.　 B．Aim.　‎ C．Adventure. D．Opportunity.‎ ‎【解析】词义猜测题。第二段的第一句介绍了生态旅游的观念：去经历原生态的自然景色，当游客回家的时候，让环境保持原样。生态旅游就是向旅行者传递这样一种思想。故idea与snapshot的意思最相近。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎28．We can learn from the passage that________.‎ A．the Kapawi ecolodge will continue to run and manage the lodge after 2011‎ B．the Kapawi ecolodge owners are the Achuar in favor of ecotourism C．the achuar people have benefited a lot by collecting money from ecotourists D．the owners of Kapawi encourage tourists to appreciate the Achuar culture ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句及第四段的内容可推断出，Kapawi的拥有者鼓励游客学会欣赏Achuar人的文化。故D项正确，A、B、C三项均与原文不符。‎ ‎【答案】D C ‎ Nowadays women appear to have a positive image of themselves as safer drivers than men.‎ In a survey done for insurer MetLife,51% of women said they drive more safely.The evidence is on their side：Men are 3.4 times more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving.“Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding (守法的) drivers，which leads to fewer accidents，” the report says.However，not all male drivers share the same opinion.Of the men surveyed by MetLife,39% claimed male drivers were safer.The findings did back them up on one point：automotive knowledge.The report showed that more men are familiar with current safety equipment such as electronic stability control，which helps prevent rollover accidents.‎ Auto safety unavoidably matters to Money.Insurance companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims，and for now，that mainly includes women.In general，women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men.A study by the website Insweb also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for women in most states.Among individual states，women get the greatest，advantage in Wyoming (where they pay 20% less)，South Dakota and Washington，D.C.，where their insurance costs are 16% lower.‎ ‎“More than 11,900 male drivers died in US traffic accidents in 2019，compared with just under 4,900 women drivers” according to the study.“Based on miles traveled，men died at a rate of 2.5 deaths per 100 million miles traveled，vs.1.7 deaths for women.”‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章通过列举一些数据说明现在女性司机似乎比男性司机开车更加安全。‎ ‎29．According to the study，female drivers________.‎ A．are more aggressive while driving B．are more interested in auto knowledge C．are more likely to stick driving laws D．are more familiar with safety equipment ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding (守法的) drivers.”可知，C项正确。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎30．Insurance companies focus on female driver clients probably because they________.‎ A．cause more accidents on the road B．pay more money to the insurance companies C．take the most part of the insurance clients D．have the lowest amount of money on insurance claims ‎【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句话可知，对保险公司而言，机动车安全与钱息息相关的，越是安全的驾驶人员索赔就相应的越少，而与男性相比女性司机驾驶更为安全，所以深受保险公司的青睐。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎31．We can infer from the passage that________.‎ A．men are 3.1 times more likely to get tickets than women B．all women in the USA pay the same for their auto insurance C．more female drivers die every year than male drivers D．women are generally safer drivers than the opposite gender ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，女性司机相比男性司机而言驾驶更加安全，故选D。根据第二段中的“Men are 3.4 times more likely...to get a ticket...”可知，A项错误；根据第三段最后一句可知，B项错误；根据最后一段第一句可知，C项错误。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎32．The writer mainly develops paragraphs by________.‎ A．giving examples 　　　 B．making comparisons C．drawing a conclusion 　　 D．presenting an argument ‎【解析】推理判断题。根据文中第二至四段中的数据对比可知，作者将女性司机与男性司机进行比较，从而得出女性司机比男性司机更安全的结论，故选B。‎ ‎【答案】B D Van Gogh painted sunflowers for the first time in the summer of 1886.Two years later, his interest appeared again after he settled in Arles. After he had invited the French artist Paul Gauguin, whom he admired, to join his Studio of the South, he began painting sunflowers to brighten up the whitewashed walls of the yellow house he was living in, not far from the town’s railway station.‎ Gauguin accepted Van Gogh’s invitation. When he began dragging his heels(脚后跟), Van Gogh painted the last two of the four original Sunflowers for the modest bedroom where his guest would sleep following his arrival that autumn, “Van Gogh saw the Sunflowers for Gauguin’s bedroom as a way of attracting his friend to come from Brittany, “says Bailey.‎ According to Martin Gayford, “Gauguin was very surprised by the Sunflowers, which he repeatedly praised and asked for as a gift. Years later, Gauguin himself painted some sunflower pictures.”‎ Van Gogh’s Sunflowers stand for (代表)his relationship with Gauguin. “I think he painted them for the joy of it,” says Jansen. “Van Gogh was at the height of his powers in the summer of 1888,”explains Bailey. “He painted the Sunflowers quickly and with great energy and confidence.” Van Gogh wrote to his brother Theo in late August, “I’m painting quickly now, which won’t surprise you when it’s a question of painting large Sunflowers.”‎ Van Gogh recognized at once that he had created something important and that his sunflowers were so different. As he told Theo in January 1889, while other artists were known for painting other flowers, “The sunflower is mine.” This, in fact, explains the reason for the popularity of Van Gogh’s Sunflowers today.‎ ‎33. Van Gogh painted sunflowers in 1888 in order to ________.‎ A. give them to Gauguin B. make his living C. decorate his house D. show his artistic talent to others ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“he began painting sunflowers to brighten up the whitewashed walls of the yellow house he was living in”可知，他画向日葵是为他所居住的黄色房屋的白色粉刷墙壁增添色彩。因此梵高1888年画向日葵是为了装饰他的房子。故选C。‎ ‎34. Where were the last two Sunflowers placed by Van Gogh? ________.‎ A. In the British museum B. In Gauguin’s bedroom C. In the town’s railway station D. In a rich businessman's house ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Gauguin accepted Van Gogh’s invitation. Gogh painted the last two of the four original Sunflowers for the modest bedroom where his guest would sleep following his arrival that autumn”可知，Gauguin 接受了梵高的邀请。梵高为那间不起眼的卧室画了四个原始向日葵中的最后两个向日葵，他的客人那个秋天来到后就睡在这个卧室里。可知，梵高把最后两个向日葵画作放在了Gauguin的卧室里。故选B。‎ ‎35. How did Gauguin feel about Van Gogh’s painting——the Sunflowers? ________.‎ A. Very bad B. Just soso C. Rather worried D. Quite surprised ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“According to Martin Gayford, “Gauguin was very surprised by the Sunflowers, which he repeatedly praised and asked for as a gift.”可知，据Martin Gayford说，Gauguin对向日葵感到非常惊讶，他一再赞美并索要它作为礼物。故选D。‎ ‎36. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that ________.‎ A. Van Gogh was not good at painting large Sunflowers B. Van Gogh had much trouble in painting the Sunflowers C. Van Gogh didn’t like his Sunflowers at all at that time D. Van Gogh realized the Sunflowers would make him known 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了梵高的绘画作品《向日葵》的创作背景。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Van Gogh recognized at once that he had created something important and that his sunflowers were so different. This, in fact, explains the reason for the popularity of Van Gogh’s Sunflowers today.”可知，梵高意识到自己创造了一些重要的东西，而他的向日葵是如此的不同。这解释了梵高的向日葵今天流行的原因。因此梵高意识到向日葵会让他出名。故选D。‎ E If you feel at present that you don’t have enough friends in your life, one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have. Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment.‎ Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other Desponsibilities that we don’t get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal（叙旧）with the friends, relatives and acquaintances we already have.‎ Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of their invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!‎ Are there any people you could call right now and be sure to receive a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could count onto help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are together? Are you happy to have them in your life?‎ If you haven’t seen much of them lately, is it because you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an argument?‎ If the main reason you haven’t been getting together with the people you already know is that you have got too busy，take a good look at how you spend your time. Compare it with your real values and priorities（优先考虑的事）in life. Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?‎ If you have become too busy for friends, why has this happened? Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be over spent because you never say “No” to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be appointed to others? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?‎ Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities. Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.‎ If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule, and a space in your heart for them.‎ ‎37．In this passage the author mainly discusses ______‎ A．how to balance friendship and work.‎ B．how to spend our spare time.‎ C．whether we should keep friendship.‎ D．whether we should invite friends to dinner regularly.‎ ‎38．Which of the following doesn’t mean a good relationship?‎ A．You have someone to count on when you are in trouble.‎ B．You have someone to have close talks with.‎ C．You have fun when you are with someone.‎ D．You feel depressed with others in life.‎ ‎39．The reason why you have become too busy for friends may be the following EXCEPT that_____.‎ A．you spend too much time seeking material toys in your life B．you feel it difficult to keep friendship C．you stick to doing everything all by yourself D．you never refuse whatever other people ask you to do ‎40．Which would be the best title for the text?‎ A．Too busy for Friendship? B．Too busy with work?‎ C．How to Spend Your Time D．How to Make New Friends ‎【答案】37-40 A D B A ‎ Ⅱ.完形填空( 每空2分 共 40分)‎ James's New Bicycle James shook his money box again.Nothing！He carefully__45__the coins that lay on the bed.24.52 was all that he had.The bicycle he wanted was at least $90！__42__on earth was he going to get the__43__of the money?‎ He knew that his friends all had bicycles.It was__44__to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels.He thought about what he could do.There was no__45__asking his parents，for he knew they had no money to__46__.‎ There was only one way to get money，and that was to__47__it.He would have to find a job.__48__who would hire him and what could he do？He decided to ask Mr.Clay for advice，who usually had__49__on most things.‎ ‎“Well，you can start right here，”said Mr.Clay.“My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”‎ That was the__50__of James's oddjob(零工)business.For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework.He was amazed by the__51__of jobs that people found for him to do.He took dogs and babies for walks，cleared out cupboards，and mended books.He lost count of the__52__of cars he washed and windows he cleaned，but the__53__increased and he knew that he would soon have__54__for the bicycle he longed for.‎ The day__55__came when James counted his money and found 94.32.He__56__no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted.He rode__57__home，looking forward to ‎ showing his new bicycle to his friends.It had been hard__58__for the money，but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more__59__he had bought it with his own money.He had__60__what he thought was impossible，and that was worth even more than the bicycle.‎ ‎41．A.cleaned B．covered C．counted D．checked ‎【解析】为了买自行车，作者在数自己的钱。count数，符合题意。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎42．A.How B．Why C．Who D．What ‎【解析】表示方式，他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢？‎ ‎【答案】A ‎43．A.amount B．part C．sum D．rest ‎【解析】作者已经有了24.52美元，在这里用rest指购买自行车的其余的钱。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎44．A.brave B．hard C．smart D．unfair ‎【解析】作者的朋友都有自行车，这样的话他和他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎45．A.point B．reason C．result D．right ‎【解析】句型：there be no point in doing sth，做什么是没有意义的。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎46．A.split B．spend C．spare D．save ‎【解析】spare sb sth，给某人抽出某种东西，该物多为时间或金钱。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎47．A.borrow B．earn C．raise D．collect ‎【解析】作者认识到实现自己梦想的唯一方式是自己挣钱。earn挣钱。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎48．A.Or B．So C．For D．But ‎【解析】上下文是转折关系，虽然他知道要自己挣钱，但是谁会雇佣他呢？‎ ‎【答案】D ‎49．A.decisions B．experience C．opinions D．knowledge ‎【解析】Mr.Clay对大多数事情都有自己的见解。opinions见解。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎50．A.beginning B．introduction C．requirement D．opening ‎【解析】那是James打零工的开始，beginning开始。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎51．A.similarity B．quality C．suitability D．variety ‎【解析】为了凑够买自行车的钱，他做了各种各样的零工。variety种类。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎52．A.brand B．number C．size D．type ‎【解析】为了购买自行车，他为别人刷了很多车，他自己都已经记不清刷过的车的数量了。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎53．A.effort B．pressure C．money D．trouble ‎【解析】随着自己做零工的增加，钱也越来越多，C项符合题意。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎54．A.all B．enough C．much D．some ‎【解析】他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎55．A.finally B．instantly C．normally D．regularly ‎【解析】能够买起自行车的那一天终于到来了，finally终于，符合句意。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎56．A.gave B．left C．took D．wasted ‎【解析】当他数过自己的钱后，他立刻去买自行车了，没有浪费一分钟的时间。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎57．A.patiently B．proudly C．silently D．tiredly ‎【解析】经过自己的努力，他终于实现了自己的愿望，所以当然是自豪地proudly。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎58．A.applying B．asking C．looking D．working ‎【解析】为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎59．A.since B．if C．than D．though ‎【解析】该句话的意思是：James知道他的自行车意义重大，因为他是用自己的钱购买的。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎60．A.deserved B．benefited C．achieved D．learned ‎【解析】他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想。achieve实现，符合句意。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎61．Before making any decision，________your family to find out which activities are most important to you.‎ A．consult B．contact C．content D．concern ‎【解析】句意：在做任何决定之前，咨询一下你的家人哪些活动对你来说是最重要的。consult咨询，商讨；contact联系；content使……满足；concern关心。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎62．If you cheat in the exam，you'll never________.‎ A．get in with B．get along with C．get away with D．get through ‎【解析】考查短语辨析。get away with相当于not be punished，意为“不受惩罚”；get along with和……相处；get in with参加；get through通过。根据句意，故选C。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎63．Many people felt that America________take part in the war.‎ A．mustn't B．may not C．ought not to D．won't ‎【解析】考查情态动词。根据句子所要表达的语气可知，要用should或ought to，其否定式为should not或ought not to。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎64．Recently the father has found his son increasingly________to the Internet games.‎ A．being attracted　　 B．attracted C．attracting　　 D．having attracted ‎【解析】句意为：最近那位父亲发现他的儿子越来越沉溺于网络游戏。本题考查非谓语动词作宾补。宾语his son与attract为逻辑上的被动关系，故排除C、D两项；A项表示正在进行，不合句意，故被排除。B项表示状态，符合句意，故为答案。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎65．—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.‎ ‎—Recent pressure at work may________his behavior.‎ A．account for B．call for C．change for D．stand for ‎【解析】account for 解释；说明；call for 需要；要求；change for 替换；更换；stand for代表。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎66． Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries.________，it is a problem all over the world.‎ A．For one thing　　 B．In addition C．As well　　 D．On the contrary ‎【解析】考查介词短语。句意为：很多人认为饥饿只是发展中国家的问题。相反，这是全世界的问题。for one thing首先，其一(用来列举理由)；in addition另外，除此之外；as well还；on the contrary正相反。根据句意可知应选D。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎67．—Darling，I didn't get promoted.‎ ‎—________！There will be loads of other opportunities.‎ A．Well done B．What a pity C．Cheer up D．All right ‎【解析】答语句意：振作起来！还会有很多其他的机会的。cheer up振作起来；well done做得很好；what a pity真遗憾；all right好。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎68．The price of the flat now is________that last year.‎ A．as twice high as ‎ B．twice more expensive than C．as high as twice D．twice the amount of ‎【解析】句意：现在的房价是去年的两倍。考查倍数表达法“倍数＋the＋n.＋of”结构。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎69．The school has developed an online system________ students can choose their own teachers.‎ A．which B．when C．that D．where ‎【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为system，且在从句中作状语，故用where引导。句意：学校研发了一个网络系统，在这一系统中学生可以选择自己的老师。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎70．Along with the letter was his promise________he would visit me this coming Christmas.‎ A．which B．that C．what D．whether ‎【解析】考查名词性从句。that引导的从句说明的是promise的内容，因此是同位语从句，that在句中不作成分。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎71．It is the test system，________the teachers，that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays.‎ A．other than　　 B．or rather C．rather than　　 D．more than ‎【解析】句意为：是考试制度而不是教师们应为目前中学生们的沉重负担负责。rather than“而不是”，符合句意。other than除……以外；or rather更确切地说；more than不仅仅。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎72．They were poor，but they______a computer for their son.‎ A．managed buying B．tried buying C．managed to buy D．tried to buy ‎【解析】考查manage的用法。manage to do sth.意为“设法完成某事”，相当于succeed in doing sth.；而try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，但不一定成功。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎73．The________look on his face told us that the boy was________of what he had seen.‎ A．terrified；terrified　 B．terrified；terrifying C．terrifying；terrified　　 D．terrifying；terrifying ‎【解析】句意为：男孩脸上恐惧的表情告诉我们他害怕看到的一切。因“激动、吃惊、害怕”等呈现的面部表情，发出的声音，应用过去分词修饰，故第一个空用terrified；第二个空用terrified做表语，强调小男孩的状态；be terrified of...“害怕……”，为固定搭配。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎74．With a lot of difficult problems________，the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.‎ A．settling B．to settle C．being settled D．settled ‎【解析】句意：因为有许多难题要解决，经理感觉像热锅上的蚂蚁。“with＋宾语＋to do”结构作状语表将来，实际上此题中的with结构就相当于with a lot of difficult problems for him to settle，所以尽管settle和problems之间是被动关系，仍用主动形式。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎75．________by all his grandchildren，the old man was delighted.‎ A．Surrounded B．Surrounding C．To be surrounded D．To be surrounding ‎【解析】surround与the old man之间为逻辑上的动宾关系的，所以此题应用surround的过去分词作状语。‎ ‎【答案】A