2015高考英语必备词组和核心词汇汇总

2015高考英语必备词组和核心词汇汇总

高考英语必备词组汇总 A　　‎ ‎1 above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的　　‎ ‎2 by accident=by chance 偶然，无意中 ‎3 be active in 对(于)……很积极 ‎ ‎=take an active part in...积极参加 ‎ act...out表演出 ‎4 be abroad/ go abroad/ live abroad/ travel abroad both at home and abroad 国内外 ‎5 admit one's mistake 承认错误 ‎ ‎6 take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议 ‎7 give advice on 就……提出建议 ‎ ‎8 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 ‎9 advise doing sth. 建议做某事　　 ‎ ‎10 the day after tomorrow 后天 ‎11 after all 毕竟;终究 ‎ ‎12 against one's will 违心 ‎13 at the age of 在……岁时 ‎ ‎14 achieve one's aim 实现目标 ‎15 in‎ the air 在空中;悬而未决 on the air在播出 ‎ by air乘飞机 in the open air 在户外，露天 ‎16 at the airport 在机场 ‎ ‎17 the fire alarm 火警 ‎18 be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气 ‎ ‎19 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 ‎20 make an announcement 通知 ‎ ‎21 one after another 相继地，按顺序地 ‎22 one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)‎ ‎　each other 相互(指两者之间)‎ ‎23 give no answer 没有回答 ‎ ‎24 be anxious about 为……而担心 ‎25 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事　　　 ‎ ‎26 apart from 除了 ‎27 make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉 ‎28 argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 ‎ ‎29 lay sth. aside 放在一边 ‎30 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助　　‎ ‎31 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……‎ ‎32 at a time = every time 每次at one time 以前，曾经 ‎33take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度 ‎ ‎34 pay attention to 注意 　　‎ ‎35 attract one's attention 引起(注意，兴趣等) ‎ ‎36 be about to do sth…when .即将做......‎ ‎37 ahead of sb. 领先 ahead of time 提前 ‎ go ahead 说吧，做吧 ‎38 be absent from 缺席 ‎ ‎39 according to 根据 ‎40 across the bridge/ river 过桥/河 ‎ ‎ across the world=all over the world ‎41 act as...扮演；充当 ‎ ‎42 add up to 合计为 ‎43 as a matter of fact= actually adv.事实上 ‎ ‎44 in‎ addition=what’s more=besides而且 ‎45 admit doing sth. 承认做… ‎ be admitted into a college被......录取 ‎46 in‎ advance = ahead of time提前 ‎ ‎47 I’m afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/不是这样。‎ ‎48 agree to sth.同意某事 ‎ agree on sth（经讨论）达成共识 ‎ agree with sb.同意某人 come to/arrive at/reach an agreement达成协议 agree to do ‎49 allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth. ‎ ‎50 all along=all the time一直 ‎51 another three chairs= three more/ other chairs ‎52 fall asleep =go to sleep入睡 ‎53 the answer to the question ‎ answer the door/phone/letter ‎ answer for为......负责 ‎54 take sb. by the arm拉住某人的胳膊 ‎ ‎55 to one’s astonishment 使人吃惊的是 ‎56 On one’s arrival 一到达就。。。 arrive at/ in sp.‎ ‎57 attend a meeting/ a lecture/ school ‎ ‎58 on (the) ~ 平均 above/below the average B ‎1 lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳 ‎ ‎2 catch a bad cold 得重感冒 ‎3 two pieces of baggage 两件行李 ‎ ‎4 keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡 ‎5 at the ball 在舞会上 ‎ ‎6 on the beach 在海滩 ‎7 have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡 ‎ be bathed in the sunshine沐浴在阳光之中 ‎8 go bad 变质 Not bad.还好 be bad for/ be good for be bad at= be poor at ‎9 begin with 以…开始　at the beginning of 开始时　　from beginning to end 自始至终 ‎10 come into being 形成……局面;产生 ‎ ‎11 a‎ safety belt 安全带 ‎12 do/try one's best 尽力　make the best of 尽量利用 ‎　all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 ‎13 use one's brains 动动脑子 ‎ ‎14 break the record 打破纪录 ‎15 take a deep breath 深吸一口气　‎ hold one's breath 屏息　‎ out of breath 上气不接下气 ‎16 brush one's teeth 刷牙　　　　 ‎ ‎17 but for 要不是 ‎18 bring up抚养,呕吐 bring forward提出 ‎ bring in 引进 bring about 产生（问题，后果）‎ ‎19 be badly ill 病重 need sth. badly 急需 ‎ be badly off生活较差/ be well off ‎20 a‎ real bargain便宜货 ‎ ‎21 be based on以......为基础 ‎22 make the bed 整理床铺 ‎ ‎23 beat/ defeat sb. 打败 ‎24 to begin with首先=first of all ‎ ‎25 belong to 属于 ‎26 had better do =might as well do最好 ‎ ‎27 book a ticket/ book a room 预定 ‎28 a‎ bit of water= a little water ‎ not a bit= not at all not a little= very much ‎ ‎29 be to blame (for doing sth.)因......而应受责备 ‎30 at birth天生 give birth to 生育 ‎31 break down出故障；破除 ‎ break up破坏；解散；开垦 ‎ break into sp.闯入；侵占 ‎ break the law/rule违反 ‎ break one’s promise食言 ‎ break away from脱离 ‎ break forth/out爆发 ‎ c.n.休息 take/have a break ‎32 burst into tears/laughter/cheers = burst out crying ‎/laughing/cheering 突然哭，笑，欢呼 ‎ burst into...闯入 ‎ burst forth= burst out= break forth= break out爆发 ‎ ‎33 be busy (in) doing sth.= be busy with sth. ‎ ‎34 get (down) to business 开始干正事 ‎35 go to sp. on business到......出差 C ‎1 call for help 呼救声 call for要求；需要 ‎ call at sp.参观 call on sb.访问 ‎ call...off取消 call (on) sb. to do sth.号召 ‎2 keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)　 ‎ ‎3 go camping 去野营 ‎4 celebrate one’s birthday/Christmas/Easter/New Year’s Day (=mark/observe/keep) 庆祝 ‎5 take care of 照顾，保管　　medical care 医疗护理care for喜爱；关心；照管 care about 关心；顾虑, ‎ ‎6 in‎ that case 假若那样的话　in case 以防万一 、in case of fire/ rain ‎7 rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨 ‎ ‎8 cheer up 高兴起来 ‎9 be clear about...对明了 ‎ make it clear that...弄清楚；使人明白 ‎10 free of charge 免费　in charge 主管，在掌管之下 ‎　 in the charge of 由……负责 ‎　 take charge 掌管，负责 ‎ charge sb. some money for sth. 收费 ‎11 change/turn A into B 把A变成B ‎ change trains/planes/clothes换车、飞机、衣服 ‎ change with...随着......而变化 ‎ change oneself=get changed换衣服 ‎12 in‎ one's childhood 童年时 ‎ ‎13 at Christmas 圣诞节时 ‎14 cannot choose but do sth.=have no choice but to do ‎ sth. 只好；不得不 make a choice 挑选，选择 ‎15 go to church 去做礼拜 ‎ ‎16 in‎ /after/before class have classes听课 ‎ ‎17 get close to 接近 ‎ ‎18 collect stamps 集邮 ‎19 in‎ common 共同，共有　 ‎ ‎20 compete in a contest 参加比赛 ‎21 give a concert 举办音乐会 ‎ ‎22 be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇 ‎23 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人 ‎ ‎24 on the contrary 相反地 ‎25 out of control 失控 ‎ be in/under the control of被控制 ‎ beyond control无法控制 keep/get...under control控制住 ‎ lose control of失去对......的控制 ‎26 be covered with 被……覆盖 ‎ ‎27 be cruel to sb. 对……残忍 ‎28 on condition that 条件是 living/working/studying ~s生活/工作/学习条件(环境) ‎ ‎29 caryy sth. in one’s arms抱着 carry out实施；执行 carry on继续下去 ‎ ‎30 catch sight of突然看到 catch hold of突然抓住 ~ (a ) cold得感冒 ~ sb. doing sth ‎~ sb.’s attention/ eye吸引的注意力 ‎ ‎ be caught in a rain遭遇风雨等 ‎ be caught in/between the trees卡在树中 ‎31 by chance 偶然 Chances are that …= Possibly ‎ ‎32 go to the cinema/theatre/hotel ‎ ‎33 be connected with 与。。有关 ‎34 be clever/quick/good/expert/skilful at...擅长 ‎ ‎35 go to college上大学 ‎36 make coffed/tea/bed煮咖啡/沏茶/铺床 ‎ ‎37 at the cost of以为代价 ‎38 be content with满足(的) be content to do sth.‎ ‎39 consider A as B 认为A为B ~ doing sth.打算 take sth. into consideration考虑到 ‎40 come about发生 come across...偶遇 ‎ come into being/ use产生；出现 ‎ come out出来；长出；出版； ‎ come to oneself苏醒 ‎ come to a conclusion得出结论 come true实现 come up走近；(问题)出现 come up with提出, 想出 come from...来自 come to light暴露出来 come to a stop停下来 D ‎1 do great damage to 对……造成巨大损害　　‎ ‎2 in‎ danger 处境危险 ‎3 out of date 过时 up to date: 时髦的，现时的 ‎ date from=date back to ‎ ‎4 die of, die from, die out灭绝, die away: 平息 be dying for 渴望 be dying to do ‎5 be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻 ‎ ‎6 deal with 对付，应付=do with ‎7 in‎ debt 负债 、‎ ‎8 make a decision 作出决定 ‎9 deep into the night 直到深夜　deep in thought 沉思 ‎10 without delay 毫不耽搁，立刻 ‎ delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事 ‎11 deliver a speech 发表(演说等) ‎ ‎12 meet the demands 满足要求 ‎13 beyond description 难以形容 ‎ ‎14 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事 ‎15 with the development of 随着发展 ‎ ‎16 devote oneself to 献身于，致力 ‎ ‎17 make no difference 没作用，没影响 ‎ be different from, make a difference: 有影响 ‎ ‎18 have difficulty in doing sth. 做……有困难　‎ ‎19 in‎ all directions 向四面八方 ‎20 make a new discovery 做出新的发现　　 ‎ ‎21 under discussion 正在讨论中 ‎22 in‎ the distance 在远方，在远处 ‎ ‎23 from door to door 挨门挨户 ‎24 do good to 对……有益　do wrong 做坏事，犯罪 do well in 擅长 do wrong to sb., 冤枉，虐待 ‎ do sb. a fovor, 帮忙 a pencil will do 铅笔也行 ‎25 go downstairs 下楼　go downtown 到市区去 ‎26 drag one's feet 缓慢前进，拖延 ‎ ‎27 dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事 ‎28 drive off 赶走　　drive sb. mad 使某人发狂 ‎29 the other day 在不久前，前几天（过去时）‎ ‎30 keep a diary 记日记 ‎31 by degrees:逐渐地 to what degree 到什么程度 ‎32 to one’s delight使人高兴的, ‎ take a delight in: 以。。为乐事 ‎33 depend on， It all depends. ‎ ‎33 be on diet 节食 ‎ ‎35 do the dishes 洗盘子 ‎ ‎36 divide into 分为 ‎37 beyond doubt= without doubt: 毫无疑问 ‎ ‎38 drink to: 为…干杯 drink up: 喝干 ‎39 draw a conclusion: 得出结论 ‎ draw aside: 拉到一边 ‎ draw back: 撤退 ‎40 dress up: 打扮 ‎ dress sb/ oneself in, be dressed in/ as ‎41 drop across: 偶遇 drop in: 顺便拜访 on sb. /at sp.‎ ‎42 off duty: 下班 on duty: 值班 高考英语高频词汇 ‎1. accident n. 事故,意外的事 ‎2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇 ‎3. advertisement n. 广告 ‎4. ambulance n. 救护车 ‎5. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的 ‎6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪 ‎7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌 ‎8. appointment n. 约会 ‎9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激 ‎10. audience n. 观众,听众 ‎11. average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数 ‎12. baggage n. 行李 ‎13. bamboo n. 竹 ‎14. beard n.（下巴上的）胡须 ‎15. behaviour n. 行为,举止 ‎16. blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪 ‎17. bleed vi. 出血,流血 ‎18. telephone booth 电话亭 ‎19. boring a. 乏味的,无聊的 ‎20. breathe vi. 呼吸 ‎21. broadcast （broadcast, broadcast）vt. 广播 ‎22. businessman n. 商人;企业家 ‎23. camera n. 照相机;摄像机 ‎24. candle n. 蜡烛 ‎25. carrot n.胡萝卜 ‎26. ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚 ‎27. celebrate v. 庆祝 ‎28. centigrade a. 摄氏的 ‎29. century n. 世纪,百年 ‎30. certificate n. 证明,证明书 ‎31. chain store(s)连锁店 ‎32. cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋 ‎33. chemistry n. 化学 ‎34. circle n. 圆圈 vt. 将……圈起来 ‎35. classical a. 传统的;古典的 ‎36. climate n. 气候 ‎37. clinic n. 诊所 ‎38. college n. 学院;专科学校 ‎39. comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的 ‎40. comment n. 评论 ‎41. communicate v. 交际;传达（感情,信息等）‎ ‎42. compare vt. 比较,对照 ‎43. composition n. 作文;作曲 ‎44. conceited a. 骄傲自满的 ‎45. condition n. 条件,状况 ‎46. conference n.（正式的）会议;讨论 ‎47. congratulate vt. 祝贺 ‎48. content a. 甘愿的,满意的 n. 内容 ‎49. convenient a. 便利的,方便的 ‎50. counter n. 柜台,结账 ‎51. countryside n. 乡下,农村 ‎52. cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟,堂（表）姐妹 ‎53. crazy a. 疯狂的 ‎54. crowded a. 拥挤的 ‎55. curious a. 好奇的;奇异的 ‎56. daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天n. 日报 ‎57. damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害 ‎58. damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）‎ ‎59. dangerous a. 危险的 ‎60. daughter n. 女儿 ‎61. dawn n. 黎明,拂晓 ‎62. deadline n.最后期限,截止日期 ‎63. December n. 12月 ‎64. delicious a. 美味的,可口的 ‎65. deliver vt. 投递（信件,邮包等）‎ ‎66. dentist n. 牙科医生 ‎67. describe vt. 描写,叙述 ‎68. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏 ‎69. determine vt. 决定;决心 ‎70. develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片 ‎71. devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用（于）‎ ‎72. diary n. 日记;日记簿 ‎73. dictionary n. 词典,字典 ‎74. dining-room 食堂,饭厅 ‎75. disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点 ‎76. disappear vi. 消失 ‎77. disaster n. 灾难;祸患 ‎78. discovery n. 发现 ‎79. disease n. 病,疾病 ‎80. distant a. 远的,遥远的 ‎81. district n. 区;地区;区域 ‎82. disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰 ‎83. divide vt. 分,划分 ‎84. dizzy a. 头晕目眩的 ‎85. download n.& v. 下载（计算机用语）‎ ‎86. drawer n. 抽屉 ‎87. drunk a. 醉的 ‎88. easy-going a. 随和的 ‎89. education n. 教育,培养 ‎90. effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试 ‎91. electricity n. 电;电流 ‎92. encourage vt. 鼓励 ‎93. endless a. 无止境的; 没完的 ‎94. enlarge vt. 扩大 ‎95. entertainment n. 娱乐 ‎96. entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可 ‎97. envelope n. 信封 ‎98. environment n. 环境 ‎99. especially ad. 特别,尤其 ‎100. examine vt. 检查;诊察 ‎101. excellent a. 极好的,优秀的 ‎102. exit n. 出口,太平门 ‎103. expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为 ‎104. experience n. 经验;经历 ‎105. expert n. 专家,能手 ‎106. explanation n. 解释,说明 ‎107. express vt.表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递 ‎108. failure n. 失败 ‎109. fairly ad. 公正地;相当（程度）地 ‎110. familiar a. 熟悉的 ‎111. favourite a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物 ‎112. February n. 2月 ‎113. festival a. 节日的,喜庆的 ‎114. firm n. 公司; 企业 a. 坚固的,坚定的 ‎115. foggy a. 多雾的 ‎116. following a. 接着的;以下的 ‎117. forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的 ‎118. former a. 以前的;（两者之中的）前者 ‎119. fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的 ‎120. freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的 ‎121. frequent a. 经常的;频繁的 ‎122. fresh a. 新鲜的 ‎123. fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱 ‎124. frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬 ‎126. gradually ad. 逐渐地 ‎127. graduate v. 毕业 ‎128. grateful a. 感激的,感谢的 ‎129. habit n. 习惯,习性 ‎130. hardworking a. 努力工作的 ‎131. helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的 ‎132. hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好 ‎133. honest a. 诚实的,正直的 ‎134. imagine vt. 想像,设想 ‎135. immediately ad. 立即 ‎136. impossible a. 不可能的 ‎137. impression n. 印象,感觉 ‎138. improve vt. 改进,更新 ‎139. include vt. 包含,包括 ‎140. increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖 ‎141. independent a. 独立的; 有主见的 ‎142. information n. 信息 ‎143. intend vt. 想要,打算 ‎144. interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息 ‎145. international a. 国际的 ‎146. internet n. 互联网,英特网 ‎147. interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试 ‎148. January n. 一月 ‎149. journey n. 旅行,路程 ‎150. junior a. 初级的;年少的 ‎151. justice n. 正义; 公正;司法 ‎152. kilometre n. 千米（公里）‎ ‎153. kindergarten n. 幼儿园 ‎154. kind-hearted a. 好心的 ‎155. kitchen n. 厨房 ‎156. knowledge n. 知识,学问 ‎157. ladder n. 梯子 ‎158. lame a. 跛的,瘸的 ,残废的 ‎159. lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源 ‎160. language n. 语言 ‎161. latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的 ‎162. latter n. （两者之中的）后者 ‎163. learned a. 有才华的; 博学的 ‎164. lecture n. 讲课,演讲 ‎165. license n. 执照,许可证 ‎166. litter v. 乱丢杂物 ‎167. lively a. 活泼的; 充满生气的 ‎168. local a. 当地的; 地方的 ‎169. lovely a. 美好的,可爱的 ‎170. luggage n. (总称)行李 ‎171. magazine n. 杂志 ‎172. majority n. 大多数 ‎173. manager n. 经理 ‎174. marriage n. 结婚,婚姻 ‎175. material n. 材料,原料 ‎176. meanwhile ad. 同时 ‎177. measure v. 量 n.措施 ‎178. medicine n. 药 ‎179. memory n. 回忆,记忆 ‎180. mention n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起 ‎181. message n. 消息,音信 ‎182. method n. 方法,办法 ‎183. minority n. 少数;少数民族 ‎184. misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会;不理解 ‎185. model n 模型,原形;范例;模范 ‎186. modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的 ‎187. neat a. 整洁的; 灵巧的 ‎188. necessary a. 必需的,必要的 ‎189. neighbour (美neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人 ‎190. nephew n. 侄子,外甥 ‎191. nervous a. 紧张不安的 ‎192. network n. 网络,网状系统 ‎193. niece n. 侄女,甥女 ‎194. november n. 11月 ‎195. nowadays ad. 当今,现在 ‎196. October n. 10月 ‎197. officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官 ‎198. opinion n. 看法,见解 ‎199. opposite n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的 ‎200. ordinary a. 普通的,平常的 ‎219. practise (美practise) v. 练习,实践 ‎220. prepare vt. 准备, 预备; 调制,配制 ‎221. present a.出席的n.礼物,赠品vt.呈奉,奉送 ‎222. president n.总统;主席 ‎223. pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强 ‎224. pretend vi. 假装,装作 ‎225. prevent vt. 防止, 预防 ‎226. primary school 小学 ‎227. professor n. 教授 ‎228. programme (美program) n.节目;项目 ‎229. progress n. 进步,上进 vi. 进展;进行 ‎230. promise n.& vi. 答应,允诺 ‎231. pronunciation n. 发音 ‎232. proper a. 恰当的,合适的 ‎233. protect vt. 保护 ‎234. proud a.自豪的;骄傲的 ‎235. prove vt. 证明 ‎236. provide vt. 提供 ‎237. province n. 省 ‎238. punctual a. 准时的 ‎239. purpose n. 目的,意图 ‎240. puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的 ‎241. quality n. 质量,性质 ‎242. quantity n. 量,数 ‎243. quiet a. 安静的;寂静的 ‎244. rapid a. 快的,迅速的 ‎245. realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现 ‎246. reasonable a. 合乎情理的 ‎247. receipt n. 收据 ‎248. reception n. 接待 ‎249. recognise (美recognize) vt. 认出 ‎250. recommend v. 推荐 ‎251. recover vi. 痊愈; 恢复 ‎252. reduce vt. 减少,缩减 ‎253. refusal n. 拒绝 ‎254. register n. 登记簿,注册员v. 登记,注册 ‎255. relative n. 亲属,亲戚 ‎256. remind vt. 提醒,使记起 ‎257. represent vt. 代表 ‎258. respect vt.‎& n. 尊敬,尊重 ‎259. restaurant n. 饭馆, 饭店 ‎260. roundabout a. & n. 绕道的,不直接的 ‎261. rubbish n. 垃圾;废物 ‎262. safety n. 安全,保险 ‎263. salary n. 薪金,薪水 ‎264. saying n. 说,俗话,谚语 ‎265. scholarship n. 奖学金 ‎266. scientific a. 科学的 ‎267. secretary n. 秘书;书记 ‎268. seldom ad. 很少,不常 ‎269. sentence n. 句子 ‎270. separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的 ‎271. September n. 9月 ‎272. serious a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的 ‎273. several pron. 几个,数个 a. 若干 ‎274. shortcoming n. 缺点,短处 ‎275. shortly ad. 不久 ‎276. shoulder n. 肩膀;（道路的）路肩 ‎277. shower n. 阵雨; 淋浴 ‎278. sightseeing n. 游览,观光 ‎279. signal n. 信号,暗号 ‎280. signature n. 签名 ‎281. silent a. 无声的,无对话的 ‎282. similar a. 相似的,像 ‎283. sincerely ad. 真诚地 ‎284. skilled a. 熟练的; 有技能的 ‎285. sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的 ‎286. slight a. 轻微的,细小的 ‎287. smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;‎ ‎288. social a. 社会的;社交的 ‎289. society n. 社会 ‎290. special a. 特别的,专门的 ‎291. standard n. & a. 标准（的）‎ ‎292. steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取 ‎293. straight a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地 ‎294. stranger n. 陌生人,外人 ‎295. strength n. 力量,力气 ‎296. strengthen vt. 加强,增强 ‎297. succeed vi. 成功 ‎298. successful a. 成功的,有成就的 ‎299. suggestion n. 建议 ‎300. suitable a. 合适的,适宜的　　‎ ‎301. support vt.‎&n. 支持,赞助 ‎302. suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想 ‎303. tear n. 眼泪 v. 扯破, 撕开 ‎304. technology n. 技术 ‎305. teenager n.（13～19岁的）青少年 ‎306. temperature n. 温度 ‎307. tense a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的 ‎308. terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的 ‎309. theatre (美theater) n. 剧场,戏院 ‎310. therefore ad. 因此,所以 ‎311. Thursday n. 星期四 ‎312. tiresome a. 令人厌倦的 ‎313. traffic lights　 n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯 ‎314. training n. 培训 ‎315. transport n.& vt.运输 ‎316. troublesome a. 令人烦恼的; 讨厌的 ‎317. trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖 ‎318. truth n.真理,事实,真相,实际情况 ‎319. twelfth num. 第十二 ‎320. twentieth num. 第二十 ‎321. typist n. 打字员 ‎322. umbrella n. 雨伞 ‎323. unemployment n.失业,失业状态 ‎324. unfortunately ad. 不幸地 ‎325. uniform n. 制服 ‎326. university n. 大学 ‎327. unlike prep. 不像,和……不同 ‎328. unusual a. 不平常的,异常的 ‎329. upset a. 心烦的,苦恼的 ‎330. vacation n. 假期,休假 ‎331. valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的 ‎332. various a. 各种各样的,不同的 ‎333. vegetable n. 蔬菜 ‎334. victory n. 胜利 ‎335. virus . n. 病毒 ‎336. visitor n. 访问者,参观者 ‎337. vocabulary n.词汇, 词汇表 ‎338. volleyball n. 排球 ‎339. voyage n. 航行,旅行 ‎340. waist n. 腰,腰部,腰围 ‎341. waitress n. 女服务员 ‎342. warm-hearted a. 热心的 ‎343. Wednesday n. 星期三 ‎344. willing a. 乐意的; 愿意的 ‎345. wisdom n. 智慧 ‎346. wonderful a. 美妙的,精彩的;太好了 ‎347. worried a. 担心的,烦恼的 ‎348. wounded a. 受伤的 ‎349. youth n. 青春; 青年 ‎350. zebra crossing 人行横道线（斑马线）‎ 作文常见的句式汇总 一.开头句型 ‎1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言 ‎2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，... ‎ ‎3.It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地说 ‎ ‎4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， ‎ ‎5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，... ‎ ‎6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为... ‎ ‎7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为... ‎ ‎8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......‎ ‎9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]‎ ‎10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是 ‎11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认 ‎12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…[来源:学科网ZXXK][来 ‎13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是 二.衔接句型 ‎1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是... ‎ ‎2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下... ‎ ‎3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述 ‎4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……‎ ‎5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是… ‎ ‎6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... ‎ ‎7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，... ‎ ‎8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于 ‎9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意... ‎ ‎10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是 ‎11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势 [来 ‎12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…‎ ‎13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说 ‎14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …‎ 三.结尾句型[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…‎ ‎2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…‎ ‎3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说...... ‎ ‎4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…‎ ‎5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…‎ ‎6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是 ‎ ‎7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论 ‎8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型 ‎1.Let's take...to illustrate this.‎ ‎2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.‎ ‎3. Here is one more example. ‎ ‎4.Take … for example. ‎ ‎5.The same is true of….‎ ‎6.This offers a typical instance of….‎ ‎7.We may quote a common example of….‎ ‎8.Just think of…. ‎ 五.常用于引言段的句型 ‎1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。 ‎ ‎2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。‎ ‎3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…[来源:学科网]‎ ‎4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….‎ 我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe…. ‎ ‎5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。[来源:学科网]‎ ‎6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…‎ ‎7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…‎ ‎8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…‎ ‎9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。‎ ‎10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。‎ 六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法[来源:学 ‎1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.‎ ‎2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.‎ ‎3. A and B differ in…. ‎ ‎4. A differs from B in….‎ ‎5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….‎ ‎6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….‎ ‎7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….‎ ‎8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….‎ ‎9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.‎ ‎10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….‎ ‎11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….‎ 七 演绎法常用的句型 ‎1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。‎ ‎2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。 ‎ ‎3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。‎ ‎4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。‎ ‎5. The reasons are as follows.‎ 八 因果推理法常用句型 ‎1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. ‎ ‎2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. ‎ ‎3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. ‎ ‎4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。‎ ‎5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.‎ ‎6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.‎ ‎7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. ‎ ‎8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。‎