湖南省长沙市长沙县第九中学2019-2020学年高二学业水平模拟考试英语试卷1

湖南省长沙市长沙县第九中学2019-2020学年高二学业水平模拟考试英语试卷1

英 语 第一部分 阅读技能(共二节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 (共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Courses on Learning Online Learning and Communicating Online learning is likely to be important for you in the future, either at university or in the workplace. Learning online requires different skills from learning in the classroom. This course will help you develop those skills. It also shows you how to learn and communicate effectively in an online environment.‎ ‎ Start Time: 5 February 2018 Join free ‎ Searching and Researching In this course, you'll explore the rich and different information online by using a variety of search engines and tools. You'll learn how to use search tools and how to find the right information. You will take part in a large number of learning activities. You will be challenged to dig deeper and think seriously about the online information.‎ ‎ Start Time: 10 February 2018 Join free ‎ Thinking and Sharing In this course, you'll be introduced to some tools you can use. These tools will help you think of your learning, such as short tests and quizzes. You will then move on to share your learning with others. By sharing video, using blogs or social media you can enrich the learning experience.‎ Start Time: 15 February 2018 Join free ‎ Being Safe Online Many of us now have an online ID. In this course you'll consider your online presence. You'll discover that what we say and do online can tell our real lives.‎ ‎ You'll also spend time improving your online ID. You can get the most out of being yourself online. You'll apply a personal code for online communication.‎ Start Time: 20 February 2018 Join free ‎ ‎1. If you take the course about online communication, you can begin your course on______.‎ A. 5 February 2018 B. 10 February 2018 ‎ C. 15 February 2018 D. 20 February 2018‎ ‎2. Which course can teach you how to deal with online information?‎ A. Learning and Communicating. B. Searching and Researching.‎ C. Thinking and Sharing. D. Being Safe Online.‎ ‎3. Which of the following can help you think of your online learning?‎ A. Video and blog. B. Search engine. C. Test and quiz. D. Personal code.‎ ‎4. What are the four courses mainly about?‎ A. Online learning skills. B. Online learning tools.C. Learning styles. D. Learning behaviors.‎ B Travelling Abroad Many tourists go and see parks, museums and castles when they visit a new place. There are many things I like about travelling, but waiting in line to buy museum tickets and then having your visit ruined by noisy tour groups is not one of them. The things that make places special are all around the famous buildings, not inside them.‎ My recent trip to India is a good example of this. By far the most interesting part of it was getting to know people—bicycle-taxi drivers, policemen riding elephants and children trying to earn some money by cleaning shoes. Meeting various people was all so amazing that I didn't need to do any "proper" sightseeing.‎ I also have fantastic memories of Florence. It was a boiling hot day and people lined up for at least a kilometer long outside the museum. Instead of joining it, I sat in a shady square, ate a delicious pizza and listened to a man singing opera songs to only a few listeners. If I had waited in line, I would have missed this experience.‎ One of the best things about travelling is creating memories to bring back.‎ ‎ When I got back home from a holiday in Malaysia, I made some of the dishes I'd tasted in the food market. Maybe my results weren't as good as the real thing, but they reminded me of the places and the people I'd met—far better than anything from a gift shop.‎ ‎5. On his trip to India, the author enjoyed ‎ A. riding on an elephant B. playing with children C. visiting famous buildings D. meeting different people ‎6. In Florence, the author ‎ A. went to a food market B. talked with local people C. experienced local life D. lined up for museum tickets ‎7. The author cooked Malaysian food at home because ‎ A. it brought back memories B. it was easy to prepare C. he wanted to sell the food D. he was going to Malaysia ‎8. What does the author try to tell us in the passage?‎ A. How to prepare for a trip. B. What to take when travelling.‎ C. Where to buy gifts in a foreign city. D. What to look for when travelling.‎ C City Park and Ride ‎ We have six Park and Ride sites serving the city, more than almost anywhere else in the UK. Founded for over 40 years, they provide around 5,000 parking spaces for cars. The sites are located on the main routes into the city centre. More than 3,000,000 passengers a year take a bus from a Park and Ride site into the city, reducing traffic jams and helping to improve the air quality in the city centre.‎ ‎ Parking at the sites is free and is available only those travelling from the site on a Park and Ride or other schedule bus services. No overnight parking is allowed. Heavy goods vehicles are not allowed at the Park and Ride at any time.‎ ‎ It’s simple to use. Just park your car and buy your bus ticket from the bus driver. An individual adult daily return bought before 12:30 for use that day costs £2.40. If bought after 12:30, it costs £2.10. Up to four children under 16 travel free with an adult or concessionary bus pass(乘车优惠证) holder. The return fare for children under 16 who travel alone is £1.10.‎ ‎ Cycle and Ride for just £1.20 a day. Just park your cycle or motorcycle in the marked space, and buy your ticket from the site office. You may be asked to provide evidence that you have travelled to the Park and Ride site by cycle or motorcycle.‎ ‎ Return tickets for concessionary bus pass holders cost £1 after 09:30 Monday ‎ to Friday and any time at weekends or bank holidays. At other times there is no reduction for holders of concessionary bus passes.‎ ‎9. What is a Park and Ride site?‎ ‎ A. A bus station near the town. ‎ B. A main route into the city centre.‎ ‎ C. An area only for drivers to park cars. ‎ D. A place for people to take a bus after parking.‎ ‎10. Which of the following is NOT allowed to park at the site?‎ ‎ A. Motorcycles. B. Heavy goods vehicles. C. Cycles. D. Private cars.‎ ‎11. Children under 16 who travel alone should pay _______ for their return tickets.‎ ‎ A. £1.10 B. £1.20 C. £2.10 D. £2.40‎ ‎12. According to the passage, where can people park their cycles?‎ ‎ A. In a free parking lot. B. In the marked space.‎ ‎ C. In front of the site office. D. In an overnight parking area.‎ 第二节 小标题填空 (共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分)‎ 下面文章中有3处(第13-15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。‎ If you want to lead a healthy life, you should take care of your body and manage choices in our life. Here are a few tips to lead a healthy life.‎ ‎ Drink proper water ‎ Water is very essential for our body to function. It is much needed in our body as it carries out our body functions: removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take appropriate water every day. Drinking more water helps in losing weight, too.‎ ‎13._______________‎ Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle. Eating fruit benefits our body with vitamins and materials. For example, oranges give more benefits than vitamin C pills. In order to lead a healthy life , one must eat fruit every day.‎ ‎14._______________‎ Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body. Exercising increases the life span, lowers the risk of diseases and help in weight loss. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life.‎ Enough sleep ‎ Sleep is a must for our body for a healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work. If you don’t get enough sleep, you may tend to eat more. You many also face earlier aging and dark circles beneath your eyes. So try to avoid these problems, please get enough sleep.‎ ‎15._______________‎ Smoking is not good for health, as it may lead to lung cancer, a heart attack and so on Health risks cannot be decreased even by smoking light cigarettes. To enjoy a healthy life, quit smoking.‎ A. Regular exercise. ‎ B. A balanced diet. ‎ C. Eat kinds of fruit. ‎ D.Quit smoking to cut down unhealthy risks. ‎ 第二部分 知识运用(共二节,满分25分)‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Two years ago, my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you don’t have to 16 about parking. You can 17 it anywhere. As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front，I can take my small daughter to school, to the library, shopping, 18 in fact. ‎ I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and the rain is 19 down. It can also be very 20 . You must, of course, be careful on a bicycle. Accidents are not the only problem, though. One day I went shopping and came back to 21 my front wheel was missing. It was a long 22 to the bicycle shop! Now I have three strong locks. ‎ My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for short journeys. He says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still uses his 23 for longer journeys, but I think that all this sitting down is making him 24 and lazy. On my bicycle I get a lot of 25 and fresh air, and this makes me feel a lot younger.‎ ‎16. A. talk B. learn C. argue D. worry ‎17. A. leave B. take C. get D. carry ‎18. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. whichever ‎19. A. running B.dropping C. sinking D. pouring ‎20. A. pleasant B. dangerous C. unhappy D. interesting ‎21. A. watch B. find C. understand D. hear ‎22. A. road B. path C. walk D. ride ‎23. A. chair B. plane C. car D. bicycle ‎24. A. young B. healthy C. thin D. fat ‎25. A. exercise B. wisdom C. attention D. experience 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分)‎ 阅下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。‎ In my opinion, we should try our best    26    (realize) our goals even though    27   is not easy. The efforts seem to be the lights in the darkness, leading the way to hope and success.     I used to be   28   shy girl in my primary school. I was weak in English at that time, especially for spoken English. So I was afraid to answer the teacher’s questions during English classes. After I entered my dream middle school, something   29   (change). I started to read many  30   (interest) English stories and my English teacher was patient to help me a lot. I studied hard in class and practiced by    31   （watch）English films and listening to English songs in my free time. Little    32   little, I found it more    33    more interesting to learn English. I could even talk with my classmates    34    (fluent) in English and I was not shy any more. At last, I got high grades in English and I had    35    ( confident) to do it better in the future. 第三部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 双向翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。‎ The Great Wall is famous as the one of the miracles in the history. 36.它吸引了来自世界各地的人 to witness its greatest. But according to the research, 37.the Great Wall is missing gradually, for it suffers the damage from both nature and human being. ‎ As the environment is polluted, the acid rain often comes and destroys the buildings in the long run. What’s more, the increasing number of tourists step on the bricks.38.这会损害建筑。which will damage the building. 39. More and more bad behaviors have been reported, such as people like to write down some words to remember their trip here, which disfigures the appearance of this great site. ‎ If the Great Wall disappears some day, it is the greatest pity, and we are no longer have the chance to appreciate its grandness. To save this miracle, 40.我们必须保护环境。‎ ‎36. ‎ ‎37. ‎ ‎38. ‎ ‎39. ‎ ‎40. ‎ 第二节 情景作文(共1小题，满分20分)‎ ‎41.假定你校将举行英语演讲比赛，请你针对目前中学生身心健康方面的问题以“Keep fit and study happily”为题写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：‎ ‎·学会释放压力：‎ ‎·生活学习有规律；‎ ‎·睡眠充足、饮食健康；‎ ‎·……‎ 注意：1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可根据内容要点适当发挥，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。‎ Keep fit and study happily ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 英语 参考答案 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，，计45分）‎ 第一节 阅读理解 (共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分)‎ ‎1-4 ABCA 5-8 DCAD 9-12 DBAB 第二节 小标题填空(共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分)‎ ‎13-15 CAD 第三部分（二节 共20小题，计25分）‎ 第一节：完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）‎ ‎16-20DACDB 21-25BCCDA 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）‎ ‎26. to realize   27. it    28. a    29. changed   30. interesting 31. watching    32. by    33. and  34. fluently  35. confidence ‎ 第三部分 写作技能(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 36. it attracts the people from all around the world. ‎ 37. 长城正在逐渐消失。‎ 38. which will damage the building.‎ 39. 越来越多不良的行为被报道出来。‎ 40. we must protect the environment. ‎ 第三节 书面表达(20分)‎ One possible version:‎ Nowadays, high school students are facing some mental problems. Some are suffering . Some have a high level of anxiety. Some don't have enough sleep. No doubt, those do harm to our health. But what can we do to make a change?‎ First, we should learn to reduce pressure and relax ourselves by doing something interesting,or turning to our teachers for help. Second, it's necessary to take part in outdoor activities and live a regular life. Besides, it's better to have enough sleep and a healthy and balanced diet.‎ In short, we should try our best to create a relaxing and pleasant environment for ourselves.‎