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2018-2019学年江西省玉山县一中高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
2018-2019学年江西省玉山县一中高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分 听力 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man probably doing? A.Writing a report. B.Reading a newspaper. C.Looking for a newspaper. 2.How does the man usually go to work? A.By bus. B.By car. C.On foot. 3.Why does the man take an umbrella? A.Because it’s raining now. B.Because it will rain soon. C.Because his wife dislikes walking in the sun. 4.How much is the cheaper book? A.5 dollars. B.15 dollars. C.20 dollars. 5.What do we know about the man? A.He likes his new job very much. B.He makes very little money now. C.He is busy with his job now. 第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.What does the man think of the match? A.It was great. B.It was just so-so. C.It was boring. 7.Who is Jenny? A.The woman’s best friend. B.The man’s wife. C.The man’s sister. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What’s the weather like today? A.Fine. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 9.What will the two speakers do tomorrow? A.Go swimming. B.Go for a picnic. C.Go to Japan. 10.For what does Tom go to Japan? A.To spend a vacation with his girlfriend. B.To visit his girlfriend’s parents. C.To visit his friends. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What is the woman doing? A.Reading a book. B.Listening to music. C.Playing computer games. 12.What time is it now? A.About 5:40 pm. B.About 6:00 pm. C.About 6:20 pm. 13.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Brother and sister. C.Friends. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.What did the old lady probably do? A.She gave the man a lift. B.She gave the man some money. C.She asked a friend to take the man home. 15.Why couldn’t the woman go to help the man? A.Because she was ill. B.Because she had to look after Mike. C.Because she didn’t know where the man was. 16.What happened to the man? A.He left his wallet in a taxi. B.He got robbed by a stranger. C.His wallet was stolen. 17.What will the man probably do next? A.Buy a new wallet. B.Answer the phone. C.Give a phone call. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.How does the speaker and her brother go to school? A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. 19.Which subject does the speaker like best? A.History. B.PE. C.Science. 20.When do they usually have supper? A.At about 6:00 pm. B.At about 6:30 pm. C.At about 7:00 pm. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A In England, we look forward to our birthdays for 364 days a year! We invite special people to celebrate it with us. The Presents Presents are opened as soon as the children are awake. They can't wait for the birthday cake later in the day! The Cards Friends and family send birthday cards. Sending birthday cards is a custom that began in England about 100 years ago. The Party The birthday child will have a party to which friends and family are invited. Visitors to the party bring presents for the birthday child. The children play games such as musical chairs and pass the parcel(包裹). The Cake The birthday cake is decorated on a theme(主题).A candle for each year is lit and placed on top and the child blows out the candles making a wish. We don’t put objects inside the cake as stated on many websites. The Bumps(碰撞) It used to be traditional for the birthday child to have the bumps. Friends would hold the child by the legs and under the arms and lift the child up and down bumping them gently on the ground. The number of bumps given is the age of the child plus one for extra good luck. As this can be dangerous, clapping(拍手)is often done instead. The Sweets Some children do take sweets to school to share with their classmates on their birthdays. 21. In England, the birthday present is opened ________. A. before the child wakes up B. during the birthday party C. as soon as the child gets up D. immediately after the child wakes up 22. If Alice is celebrating her 7th birthday, how many bumps will she be given? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 23. Which of the following facts about birthdays in England is NOT true? A. All the children will receive birthday cards on their birthdays. B. Objects meaning good luck are usually placed inside the birthday cake. C. Clapping is often done for the birthday children at their birthday parties. D. Nowadays children may share sweets with their classmates on their birthdays. B An old farmer lived with his little grandson. Every day the farmer got up early to read books. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I want to read books just like you, but I don’t understand them. What are the advantages of reading?” The grandfather said, “Take this litter basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” he boy did, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “ You’ll have to walk faster next time.” This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned home. The boy said, “ See Grandpa, it’s useless!” “So you think it is useless?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It was clean, inside and out. “That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.” 24. What does the old man do every day? A. He does some chores. B. He reads books. C. He writes something D. He carries water. 25. After the grandson read books, he ________. A. got up late. B. He slept late. C. always forgot what he read. D.was too busy to do it. 26. How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times. D. Four times. 27. According to the grandpa’s words, what happens when we read books? A. We won’t have any changes. B. We can understand everything. C. We will have some changes. D.We can never forget what we read. C What should a university education be in today’s world and what should it mean? And what indeed is a university? How do we think about its duties and our duties? First, universities are about knowledge and the pursuit(追求) of truth. We believe in facts and in the power of the human mind to find them out. We regard education and learning as a way to human betterment and democratic(民主的) government. Harvard is a research university, which means that people working here are making every effort to push the limits of knowledge in their fields. And as you learn, you are invited to be part of this adventure of discovery — in and beyond classrooms, laboratories, libraries, and museums. You may finally write an essay when you graduate — about 40 percent of last year’s students did — a project in which you develop an interest, a problem of your own independent research — or perhaps you will spend a summer as part of our students research village, living on campus together with other student researchers while you work closely with professors in order to get new knowledge. We believe that the pursuit of truth needs a series of testing, of discussion, and of debate. We are never so complacent as to believe we have perfectly known the truth. We know there is always more to know, so we must be open to new ideas, to the possibility of being wrong. This needs all of us to work with courage and generosity — to be willing to take part in the great debate, open to others’ ideas and willing to change our views based on reason. But these are not just brain skills that we hope to develop in each of you. These are human abilities as well, and the willingness to be open to learning and growth while new truths gradually appear and become known and understood to all. 28. According to the author, a research university is a place where ______. A. progress can be made for human betterment and democratic government B. students must write an essay when they graduate from the university C. students live on campus with professors in order to get new knowledge D. people work hard to make new discoveries in various fields of research 29. What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 mean? A. quite pleased. B. pretty sure. C. too proud. D. very impatient. 30. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 3? A. It takes both a long time and carefulness to complete the pursuit of truth. B. Human abilities are more important than brain skills in the pursuit of truth. C. Making mistakes is acceptable because there is no end to knowledge learning. D. We should be willing to change our views if others point out they are wrong. 31. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To describe what a research university is like. B. To give suggestions to those who are graduating. C. To express the importance of looking for truth. D. To encourage those who have just entered college. D When my son, Justin, was four, he found a cater-pillar (毛毛虫) and put it in a jar. Each day he fed it with fresh grass and leaves. In a few weeks the caterpillar was fat and ready to sleep. One morning we discovered the caterpillar wrapped in a cocoon (茧). It hung from the top of the jar, an example of one of nature’s wonders. Justin was excited. To him it was like Christmas. He knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be born, but he didn’t know what kind. He was curious to know what gift nature was about to give him. “Dad!” as he ran to me one day. “Something’s happening. Come see!” He led me to his room. The cocoon had become clear. We could clearly see the wings of the unborn. A few days later, a beautiful black moth broke free from its silky cage and began to lay eggs on the leaves of grass, completing the life cycle of the little caterpillar. The next day, I advised my young son it was time to set the moth free. He took the jar outside, opened it, and the little moth flew out. It circled the yard twice, came back, and landed on Justin’s arm. He picked it up, threw it in the air, and the moth repeated its flight pattern. He tried over and over to set it free, but each time it would return to his arm. Justin gave up. He returned his little pet to the jar. The next day he tried to set it free again, and after a few return flights to his arm, the moth finally flew off into the tall grass. Like a person, I believe the moth was afraid to leave what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something familiar, afraid to move on and experience new things. Humans are creatures of habit. We hate change. However, if we hadn’t moved, we would not have experienced many new things. 32. According to the passage, what was Justin anxious to know? A. How the cocoon had become clear one day. B. Why the caterpillar could hang from the top of the jar. C. What gift he would receive for Christmas from his dad. D. Whether the caterpillar would change into a moth or a butterfly. 33. When ______, it means the end of the little caterpillar’s life cycle. A. the moth began to lay eggs B. it was wrapped in a cocoon C. the cocoon became clear D. the moth was born from the cocoon 34. The first time Justin set the moth free, it ______. A. flew off into the tall grass immediately B. returned to Justin after circling the yard C. flew into the jar itself after flying a while D. came back into the jar and then flew away 35. What can we learn about the author from the passage? A. He thinks the moth is not brave enough. B. He thinks we had better not change our habit. C. He thinks it necessary to experience new things. D. He didn’t allow his son to have the moth as a pet. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel you are already close friends. They are always good talkers. Here are several skills that good talkers have in common. If you follow the skills, they’ll help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly. 36 First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. 37 ” From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. 38 Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully . Real listening at least means some things. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. 39 Finally, good talkers know well how to “say goodbye”. If you’re saying goodbye, you may give him a firm handshake and say,“I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” 40 Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away, happy and satisfied. A. You can become a popular person. B. It’s polite to listen to others with a smile. C. These people have something in common. D. You’d better change the subject if the voice sounds dull. E. Although the question is common, it will get things going. F. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go. G. Don’t be afraid to say so if you want to see that person again. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Tom came from France. It was his first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on London's Underground Railway. And against his friends' 41 , he was determined to travel 42 . He entered the station shortly after five o'clock in the afternoon. This is a 43 time to travel in London, 44 crowds of people go home from work at this hour. He 45 to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. When at last his 46 came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. 47 , he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the 48 , he also found the right platform (月台). It was 49 with people. Unfortunately, he did not 50 to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better 51 to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was 52 forward onto the train by the 53 of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off. He was unable to see the 54 of the stations where the train 55 but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth 56 along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling 57 that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never 58 . He explained his 59 to a man who was standing on the platform. With a 60 on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite(相反的) direction. 41. A. thought B. relation C. advice D. favour 42. A. along B. abroad C. alone D. away 43. A. short B. bad C. possible D. certain 44. A. but B. and C. so D. because 45. A. planned B. hoped C. happened D. had 46. A. turn B. time C. chance D. luck 47. A. Thus B. Instead C. However D. Therefore 48. A. question B. place C. way D. condition 49. A. seized B. caught C. covered D. packed 50. A. agree B. try C. manage D. expect 51. A. position B. state C. situation D. seat 52. A. swept B. fought C. took D. brought 53. A. speed B. support C. push D. strike 54. A. signs B. names C. points D. numbers 55. A. left B. moved C. started D. stopped 56. A. stop B. train C. part D. position 57. A. sick B. glad C. sorry D. tired 58. A. talked about B. heard of C. thought of D. arrived at 59. A. result B. mistake C. ticket D. difficulty 60. A. smile B. joke C. surprise D. pity 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, to promote the culture of my school, the student union calls on us students to invite our family and friends 61 (visit) here and exchange ideas. My school stands 62 the downtown area of the city, where life is quite convenient and comfortable. When you come here, you will be 63 (entire) attracted to the 64 (nature) scenery—many green 65 (mountain) far to the north and a blue river to the south, offering a fascinating view to us. In the past few years, with the rapid economic 66 (develop), I am happy to see 67 my school has taken on a new look. Everybody here 68 (work) hard and all of us enjoy a prosperous life. My dear friends, I am looking forward to your 69 (come) and can’t wait to share 70 amazing day with you in my school. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 When it comes to English classes, I prefer it to be taught in English only. As we all know, a good learning environment is of greatly importance if we want to study English good. Classes that are teaching in English provide us for a better environment. When English is the only language in class, we will have more chance to practice listening and speaking. However, there were problems with this method. Sometimes we may find difficult to follow the teacher and some slow learners may even give up learn English. Although we may have these difficulties, but I believe practice makes perfect. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 通过一个月的学习,同学们对“如何才能学好英语”一定有所感悟。请以HOW TO STUDY ENGLISH WELL为题,用英语写100字的短文。 注意: 开头已经写好,不计入总词数。 HOW TO STUDY ENGLISH WELL Time is flying! One month has passed since I came to study at my school. _____________________________________________________________________ _____ _____________________________________________________________________ _____ _____________________________________________________________________ _____ _____________________________________________________________________ _____ ______________________________________________________________________ __ _____________________________________________________________________ _____ _____________________________________________________________________ _____ _____________________________________________________________________ _____ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 高一 第一次月考参考答案 听力: 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ABABA 11-15 CABBB 16-20 ABCAB 阅读: 21-23 DCB 24-27BCBC28-31 DCCD 32-35 DABC 36-40 AEFDG 完型: 41-45 CCBDD 46-50 ACCDC 51-55 AACBD 56-60 ABBDA 语法填空: 61.to visit 62. in 63.entirely 64.natural 65.mountains 66.development 67. that 68. works 69.coming 70. an 改错: 71. it---them 72.greatly---great 73. good---well 74. teaching---taught 75. for---with 76. chance---chances 77. were---are 78. find∧it difficult 79.learn---learning 80. 去掉but或者but---yet One possible version: HOW TO STUDY ENGLISH WELL Time is flying! One month has passed since I came to study at my school. As far as I am concerned, there are three keypoints to study English. Firstly, we should be brave to talk with others in English to improve ourspeaking and listening skill. Meanwhile, we should try to listen to all kinds of English programmes as much as possible to gradually improve our pronunciation. Secondly, we should often read English books. When we come across a new word, we should guess its meaning through the context first. Then look it up in the dictionary. Lastly, whenever we have any idea, we should get the pen and set it down at once. As long as we listen, speak, read and write more, we are sure to makeremarkable progress!查看更多