2021届高考英语大一轮复习综合检测6北师大版

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2021届高考英语大一轮复习综合检测6北师大版

综合检测(选修6)‎ 第一部分 略 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎(2019·辽宁省实验中学模拟)‎ The Little Singers of Paris in ‎Suzhou Date: Nov. 30 7:30 pm Venue: Zhangjiagang Poly Theater Price: 30 — 480 yuan The boys' choir Les Petits Chanteurs à la Croix de Bois was created in 1907 and is now famous worldwide. Each world tour is a huge success. The choristers are between 9 and 15 years old and are proud of their choir's long history of over 100 years and are still fulfilling childhood dreams. They have to leave their families in order to be part of this extraordinary adventure: traveling, sharing their passion for singing and enabling others to discover the joys of music.‎ Harlequino: On To Freedom Date: Nov. 19 — 20 7:30 pm Venue: Beijing Comedy Theater Price:80 — 680 yuan The drama discusses the true essence of art with the humor of Italian improvisational (即兴创作的) comedy. The performers discuss the purpose of art, reflect on how history is written and survey what is funny and what needs to be liberated.‎ Plastic Fantastic — Mimirichi in ‎Shanghai Date:Nov. 17 7:30 pm Venue: Shanghai Daning Theater Price: 100 — 380 yuan Four Ukrainian “kidult” comedians decide to throw a wild party using plastic of all shapes and colors. Plastic Fantastic delivers a series of short comic stories that mix improvisation, pantomime, clown art and sound to draw you into their crazy world.‎ The Collection of American Modern Dance From Paul Taylor 16‎ Date: Nov. 19 — 20 7:30 pm Venue: National‎ ‎Center for the Performing Arts ‎ Price: 100 — 480 yuan Paul Taylor, one of the most accomplished artists this nation has ever produced, continues to shape America's homegrown art of modern dance since he became a professional dancer and pioneering choreographer in 1954. Taylor first presented his choreography with five other dancers in Manhattan on May 30,1954. That modest performance marked the beginning of a halfcentury of unrivaled creativity, and in the decades that followed, Mr Taylor became a cultural icon and one of history's most celebrated artists, hailed as part of the pantheon that created American modern dance.‎ 本文是一篇应用文,列举了各大剧院即将上演的节目以及它们的时间和票价等相关信息。‎ ‎21.Tourists are likely to appreciate American modern dance in ________.‎ A.Beijing Comedy Theater B.Shanghai Daning Theater C.Zhangjiagang Poly Theater D.National‎ ‎Center for the Performing Arts 答案:D 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一部分的标题The Collection of American Modern Dance From Paul Taylor及其列举的内容可知,游客们可以在国家大剧院欣赏到美国的现代舞。故选D。‎ ‎22.Which of the following may appeal to those who are crazy about short comic stories?‎ A.Les Petits Chanteurs à la Croix de Bois.‎ B.Italian improvisational comedy.‎ C.Plastic Fantastic.‎ D.Harlequino: On To Freedom.‎ 答案:C 解析:细节理解题。根据第三部分中的Plastic Fantastic delivers a series of short comic stories可知答案为C。‎ ‎23.With the cheapest admission ticket, tourists can have an access to the performance ________.‎ A.on Nov. 30       B.on Nov. 20‎ C.on Nov. 19 D.on Nov. 17‎ 答案:A 16‎ 解析:细节理解题。根据文中提到的各项票价信息可知,The Little Singers of Paris in Suzhou的票价最低,对应其演出的日期可知,应选A项。‎ B ‎(2019·江苏省苏州中学月考)‎ Moving to a new city and state was difficult for my family, especially in winter. The excitement of a new adventure was dulled by the memories of the California sunshine and the fivefoot snow banks outside our door.‎ I just missed home. But more than our old house, more than the beach, and more than the seventydegree warm weather, I missed Stacey. My best friend and I both cried when I left, like two junior high girls, not women in their forties.‎ And I missed our lovely teas. Going to a sweet little tearoom we had discovered was a special treat for us. The place was Victorian Dream, with delicate teacups and tablecloths with flower prints. Those afternoon teas were precious times filled with laughter between scones (烤饼) and we shared our lives between tiny cucumber sandwiches.‎ Springtime descended upon Denver, and I decided to set about the adventure of exploring the Denver area. As I was driving, my eyes scanned the buildings on the street. “Tea Leaves” caught my eye. A tearoom? Here, in the land of loneliness and pain?‎ I walked through the doors, and tears came to my eyes again. It was a beautiful room, not Victorian Dream, but simple and lovely.‎ Stacey would love this place, I thought. ‎ I sat down and ordered a pot of tea, a cucumber sandwich and some scones with Devonshire cream and English jam. It felt silly but wonderful — and it felt like home. For the first time since moving, I felt as if this new city and state could be, would eventually be, my home. Laughter came as I sat and ate the delicious food, and sipped the rose hip and hibiscus tea. I would come back here and bring new friends. And when Stacey visited, we would come here and laugh and celebrate a friendship that will last beyond years and miles.‎ 本文讲述了作者从一个城市搬到一个新城市,一开始很兴奋,但随后感到极不适应,想念家乡的一切,想念自己的好朋友,但作者还是努力地去适应新的环境,终于有一天,当她发现一个“Tea Leaves”的地方,深受感动,从而开始融入这个新城市的故事。‎ ‎24.What's the author's first feeling when she came to the new city?‎ A.Dull. B.Lonely.‎ 16‎ C.Excited. D.Painful.‎ 答案:C 解析:细节理解题。从文章第一段中的The excitement of a new adventure可知,作者刚到一个新的城市时的第一感觉是兴奋。‎ ‎25.What did the author miss the most?‎ A.The California sunshine.‎ B.Her families.‎ C.Stacey.‎ D.The precious teatime.‎ 答案:C 解析:细节理解题。从文章第二段But more than our old house, more than the beach, and more than the seventydegree warm weather, I missed Stacey.可知,作者怀念家乡的一切,但最怀念自己的好朋友Stacey。‎ ‎26.Why did the author want to look for a tearoom?‎ A.Because tea was her favorite drink.‎ B.Because she wanted to warm herself up in it.‎ C.Because she wanted to bring back the good memories.‎ D.Because her best friend used to invite her to tea.‎ 答案:C 解析:推理判断题。从文章第三段可知,作者和好朋友经常到茶馆里消遣,度过了很多美好时光,作者是想重温过去的美好记忆。‎ ‎27.With this passage, the author probably intends to tell us ________.‎ A.it's better for one to have some hobby B.true friendship will never disappear wherever one goes C.one can't live without his best friends D.an old habit can ease a person's pain 答案:B 解析:推理判断题。从文章最后一段的最后一句话And when Stacey visited, we would come here and laugh and celebrate a friendship that will last beyond years and miles.可知,作者以茶寓情,强调友谊的珍贵和长久。‎ C ‎(2019·山西太原市第五中学模拟)‎ Overheated property markets in major cities have started to cool down after authorities took measures against speculative buying and a potential home market 16‎ ‎ bubble. However, a longterm effort is needed to make the market stable and sustainable, analysts said.‎ Last month, new home prices dropped in seven cities, compared with six in September, according to the National Bureau of Statistics, which monitors housing prices in 70 cities nationwide. In Shenzhen, where housing prices rocketed by more than 30 percent in the past several months, prices declined by 0.5 percent in October.‎ ‎“After firsttier cities and some key secondtier cities launched cooling measures, home prices have obviously become stable,” Liu Juanwei, NBS senior statistician, wrote in a note posted on the NBS website.‎ Beijing‎, Tianjin, Shanghai, Xiamen and Zhengzhou began to see home prices switching from rising to dropping in the second half of October, with average prices down by between 0.1 percent and 0.4 percent compared with the first half of the month, he noted.‎ Housing authorities in more than 20 cities have launched various measures against speculative buying to curb rapid home price growth, including setting stricter requirements for qualified buyers and limits on buying second and third homes. ‎ Yan Yuejin, an analyst with property research agency EHouse China R&D Institute, said the residential property market is “digesting these policies and measures gradually, and it is likely for the market to have rational and stable prices in the near future.”‎ Ma Junwei, an analyst with Deyi Realty in Shanghai, said it will require a longterm effort by regulators and local authorities to battle speculative buying while keeping supplies stable for buyers with solid demand, including those who plan to buy their first home or upgrade their housing.‎ In Shanghai, real estate agents said that they have noticed that homebuyers have become more rational. “Buyers are starting to take their time and study their options. They will compare prices, designs and locations and bargain with sales representatives,” said Luo Dingjun, sales manager at Jinyu Property Marketing. “This was not the case two months ago, when they rushed to buy for fear that if they hesitated, prices would grow too fast and they would no longer be able to afford.”‎ 本文是一篇议论文。为抵制投机炒房,抑制房产泡沫,政府推出一系列房产政策,全国一些主要城市如北京、深圳等地的房产市场有所降温。‎ ‎28.The underlined word “rocketed” can be replaced with “________”.‎ A.approved B.involved 16‎ C.increased D.processed 答案:C 解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段画线词后的in the past several months及prices declined by 0.5 percent in October可以推断出,主句说明房价在10月份有所下降,where引导的状语从句是说价格在过去几个月内上涨,所以rocket在此表示“(价格或数量)迅速上升,猛涨”。故选C项。‎ ‎29.According to Liu Juanwei, what contributes to the stable home price?‎ A.Upgrading housing. B.Cooling measures.‎ C.Setting requirements. D.Digesting policies.‎ 答案:B 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段的After firsttier cities and some key secondtier cities launched cooling measures, home prices have obviously become stable可知,是政府采取的冷却措施使得房价有所降低。‎ ‎30.By reading this passage, we know that ________.‎ A.in October home prices decreased in 64 cities nationwide B.home prices in Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai didn't see any drop during the first half of October C.there is a concern among residents now that if they hesitate, prices of new homes will increase D.property markets are sure to have rational and stable prices in the future 答案:B 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段的Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Xiamen and Zhengzhou began to see home prices switching from rising to dropping in the second half of October...可知B项正确。‎ ‎31.What is the best title for this passage?‎ A.Housing Market Begins to Cool Down B.Buyers' Appetite for Housing C.Strict Regulations for Housing Market D.A Potential Home Market From Solid Demand of Buyers 答案:A 解析:标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍由于一系列政策的推出,房产市场开始降温。故A项作为文章标题最为恰当。‎ D ‎(2019·湖北襄阳市第五中学模拟)‎ 16‎ If there is one thing I'm sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.‎ The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives — the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. It's already happening in areas that many directly affect our lives, like genetic (基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do — as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.‎ It's quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted (传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, I'm pretty sure that how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspapers by picking out the things you want to read — sports and international news, etc.‎ I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media (媒体). They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasn't happened. What it read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, it's never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.‎ 尽管电视、电脑已成为人们获取信息的主要来源,但报纸的使用不会终止,即使是一百年后,人们也离不开报纸。‎ ‎32.What is the best title for the passage?‎ A.The best way to get news B.The changes of media C.Make your own newspaper 16‎ D.The future of newspapers 答案:D 解析:标题概括题。从短文第一句所说的一百年后人们仍要读报,到后面短文讲到报纸跟人们生活的关系、报纸的形式和内容,可归纳出本文的主题为“报纸的未来”。‎ ‎33.In the writer's opinion, in the future, ________.‎ A.more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news B.newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer C.newspapers will cover more scientific research D.more and more people will watch TV 答案:C 解析:细节理解题。根据短文第二段中I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though.可推知,依据作者观点,报纸在未来将会报道更多的科学研究。‎ ‎34.What will probably be in the newspaper made by yourself?‎ A.Sports and international news.‎ B.A menu of important news.‎ C.The most important news.‎ D.What you are interested in.‎ 答案:D 解析:推理判断题。从短文第三段最后一句可推知,你自己的报纸会由你感兴趣的事情组成。‎ ‎35.From the passage, we can infer that ________.‎ A.newspapers will win the competition among the different media B.newspapers will stay with us together with other media C.television will take the place of newspapers D.the writer believes some media will die out 答案:B 解析:推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可推知,报纸将与其他媒体共存。‎ 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎(2019·山东滕州市一中高三模拟)‎ I have been living in Toulouse for over four months now and I can safely say that my ability to talk to French people has improved in an unbelievable way. I was told before I came out to France by a man I respected that living abroad would be the making 16‎ ‎ of me. __36__ Here is my fourstep guide to living in a foreign country:‎ ‎1.Integrate (融合) with the culture and the people. It is very easy to go to work and just come straight home but this will lead to periods of huge boredom and loneliness. __37__ Until recently, I did not believe that a friend made on a year abroad is a friend for life but now I do.‎ ‎2.__38__ I joined a church in Toulouse and as a result I now have a place to go to practice my faith. If you are a religious person this point could really help you. If you enjoy your exercise, joining a gym is also a good idea.‎ ‎3.Speak the language. Even if you can't speak the local language well, at least make efforts to try and improve. __39__‎ ‎4.Travel. __40__ More importantly, it, gives you memories that allow you to tell others of your experiences.‎ These are four things that allowed me to safely integrate into a totally foreign culture. Trust me, you don't know how young and inexperienced you are until you live abroad for the first time.‎ A.Travelling around the country passes the time.‎ B.I can tell you that his words proved to be true.‎ C.Share with others some of the things you have.‎ D.Get into organizations that help you meet people.‎ E.Good luck to anyone who reads this and goes abroad.‎ F.The best thing to do is to go out and meet people everywhere.‎ G.This helps you become a more fluent speaker and more people will talk to you.‎ 作者针对如何在外国生活这一问题给出了四步指南。‎ ‎36.B 解析:根据I was told before I came out to France by a man I respected that living abroad would be the making of me.可知选B项。(我可以告诉你,他的话被证明是正确的。)‎ ‎37.F 解析:根据Integrate (融合) with the culture and the people. It is very easy to go to work and just come straight home but this will lead to periods of huge boredom and loneliness.可知选F项。(最好的事情就是外出,接触各地的人。)‎ ‎38.D 解析:I joined a church in Toulouse and as a result I now have a place to go to practice my faith. If you are a religious person this point could really help you. If you enjoy your exercise, joining a gym is also a good idea.这里提到了一些组织,故选D项。(加入能帮助你接触人的组织。)‎ 16‎ ‎39.G 解析:根据Speak the language. Even if you can't speak the local language well, at least make efforts to try and improve.可知选G项。(这帮助你能成为一个更流利的说话者并且更多人会和你说话。)‎ ‎40.A 解析:这里提到了旅游,故选A项。(周游列国来打发时间。)‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎(2019·河北正定中学质检)‎ Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read __41__ grade level, but she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her __42__. But Lainey took one look at it, __43__ her eyes, and said, “Borrrring!”‎ Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. __44__ the youngest children in the class were __45__ by the story. They __46__ with great interest, and then __47__ joined in grand conversations about Harry's adventures.‎ ‎“How can you say it's __48__? Have you read it?” asked Aunt Dede.‎ ‎“No, it's too long and it doesn't have any __49__,” complained Lainey.‎ ‎“Oh, that's where you are __50__; there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to __51__ them. It's like magic.”‎ ‎“Nice try, Aunt Dede,” Lainey replied __52__ from the back seat.‎ Another __53__ was in order. “Well, if you don't want to read it, give it __54__. Maybe your mom would __55__ hearing the story.” The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end of the first chapter, __56__ were coming from the back seat: “Please read a little __57__”.‎ Lainey is an example of an __58__ reader. As shown here, Lainey can become __59__ about reading when __60__ with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.‎ Lainey上完三年级了,她学习成绩很好,但是不喜欢阅读。在一次家庭旅行中,她的当教师的姑姑想办法让她喜欢上了阅读。‎ ‎41.A.within B.on ‎ C.to D.above 答案:D 解析:根据上文She had good 16‎ ‎ grades可知,此处表示“超过她的年级阅读水平”,应用above。‎ ‎42.A.daughter B.niece ‎ C.student D.friend 答案:B 解析:根据上文的Aunt Dede可知,她们之间是aunt和niece的关系。‎ ‎43.A.opened B.dried ‎ C.rolled D.shaded 答案:C 解析:roll one's eyes (at)表示“(对……)翻白眼”,在此处表示一种不屑的态度。‎ ‎44.A.Even B.Still ‎ C.Just D.Yet 答案:A 解析:学生们很喜欢这本书,甚至(even)班里最小的孩子也被故事吸引了。本句中用程度副词even表示强调语气。‎ ‎45.A.surprised B.annoyed ‎ C.puzzled D.attracted 答案:D 解析:学生们很喜欢这本书,甚至班里最小的孩子也被故事吸引了(attracted)。surprised惊讶的;annoyed生气的,烦恼的;puzzled疑惑的。‎ ‎46.A.read B.told ‎ C.listened D.wrote 答案:C 解析:与上文Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students对应,老师读,学生们听,因此用listened。‎ ‎47.A.suspectedly B.anxiously C.calmly D.enthusiastically 答案:D 解析:根据上文中的they loved it和with great interest可知,听完故事后,孩子们充满热情地(enthusiastically)加入到关于哈利·波特冒险的交谈中。suspectedly怀疑地;anxiously焦虑地;calmly镇静地。‎ ‎48.A.amazing B.boring ‎ C.ridiculous D.humorous 答案:B 解析:根据第一段中“and said, ‘Borrrring’”可知,此处用boring。‎ 16‎ ‎49.A.pictures B.stories C.adventures D.conversations 答案:A 解析:根据下文中的“there are lots of pictures”可知,Lainey是在抱怨书中没有图画。‎ ‎50.A.crazy B.foolish ‎ C.wrong D.different 答案:C 解析:Lainey说书中没有图画,而Aunt Dede说书中有许多图画,由此语境可知,Aunt Dede说Lainey错了。‎ ‎51.A.see B.match ‎ C.show D.recognize 答案:A 解析:根据语境可知,你只有读才能看懂它们,故选A项。‎ ‎52.A.sourly B.patiently ‎ C.eagerly D.shyly 答案:A 解析:根据上下文语境可以分析出,Lainey的态度还没有发生转变,nice try是反语,在口语中可以表示“得了吧”,因此此处仍表示Lainey的不认同的态度。sourly有“怪怪地,没好气地”意思,符合此处语境。patiently有耐心地;eagerly热切地;shyly害羞地。‎ ‎53.A.idea B.try ‎ C.belief D.behavior 答案:B 解析:此处表示Aunt Dede为了让Lainey喜欢上阅读而做的另一次尝试,因此用try。‎ ‎54.A.away B.out ‎ C.in D.back 答案:D 解析:根据下文“The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede”可知,此处表示“如果你不想读,应把它还回去。”give back归还。故选D项。‎ ‎55.A.enjoy B.admit ‎ C.mind D.finish 答案:A 解析:根据下文“she began to read it aloud”可知,此处表示“或许你妈妈喜欢听这个故事”。enjoy喜爱,符合语境,故选A项。‎ 16‎ ‎56.A.decisions B.requests ‎ C.comments D.promises 答案:B 解析:根据下文Lainey所说的内容可知,Lainey提出了请求(requests)。‎ ‎57.A.more clearly B.longer C.louder D.more carefully 答案:C 解析:上文两次出现from the back seat,由此可以推断,Lainey坐在车后排,请求Aunt Dede再大点声读,因此选C项。‎ ‎58.A.unpleasant B.innocent C.unwilling D.independent 答案:C 解析:根据上文内容可知,Aunt Dede让Lainey读书时,她是很不情愿的,因此用unwilling。unpleasant不愉快的;innocent无辜的;independent独立的。‎ ‎59.A.astonished B.worried ‎ C.confused D.excited 答案:D 解析:Lainey对阅读的态度最终发生了转变,她变得喜欢阅读了,因此用excited。astonished惊讶的;worried担忧的;confused困惑的。‎ ‎60.A.presented B.concerned ‎ C.disturbed D.replaced 答案:A 解析:当提供给Lainey感兴趣的文学作品时,她会对阅读感到很兴奋。present呈现,提出;concern关注,担忧;disturb打扰;replace代替。‎ 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎(2019·宁夏银川市一中模拟)‎ The world's fifth reported brownandwhite giant panda has been found in Foping Nature Reserve. __61__ (spot) on Nov. 1, the baby panda, less than two months old, was estimated to __62__ (appropriate) weigh 2 kilograms and believed to be the fifth giant panda of this rarely seen color ever found. __63__ (it) eyes haven't opened yet, but it can sense the people __64__ come near it to take a picture.‎ Many __65__ (research) believe the brownandwhite pandas are a return to the form typical __66__ their ancestors. But some argue that those pandas are a variation 16‎ ‎ (变异) of their usual group while a few others think that they are __67__ new subspecies of pandas __68__ (result) from the environmental changes of the mountains.‎ The first three recorded brownandwhite pandas __69__ (find) in Foping Nature Reserve, in 1985, 1990 and 1991 with the fourth found in ‎1992 in Shaanxi. China has more than 2,000 giant pandas. The giant panda __70__ (feed) mainly on green bamboo.‎ ‎61.Spotted 解析:考查非谓语动词。“the baby panda”与“spot”是逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用其过去分词形式作状语。‎ ‎62.appropriately 解析:考查副词。此处表示这只大熊猫幼崽预计重约‎2千克。此处应用副词修饰动词。appropriately“大约”。‎ ‎63.Its 解析:考查代词。它的眼睛还没有睁开,但它能感知到前来靠近它拍照的人。应用形容词性物主代词在句中作定语。‎ ‎64.who/that 解析:考查定语从句。空处在句中引导定语从句,修饰先行词people,且在从句中作主语,故填who/that。‎ ‎65.researchers 解析:考查名词复数。许多研究人员认为这种棕白相间的大熊猫的出现是一种返祖现象。根据句意和空前的“Many”可知,此处应填可数名词复数形式researchers。‎ ‎66.of 解析:考查介词。typical后常跟介词of表示“……的典型,……的代表”。‎ ‎67.a 解析:考查冠词。其他一些人认为它们是一种新的大熊猫亚种。species“物种”单复数同形,它和sub构成的复合名词subspecies“亚种”也是单复数同形。此处泛指“一个新的亚种”,故应填不定冠词a。‎ ‎68.resulting 解析:考查非谓语动词。result from“产生于”与其逻辑主语为主谓关系,故应用现在分词形式在句中作后置定语。‎ ‎69.were_found 解析:考查时态和语态。根据句中的“in 1985, 1990 and ‎1991”‎可知,find这一动作发生在过去,故应用一般过去时;find与brownandwhite pandas是动宾关系,应用被动语态,故填were found。‎ ‎70.feeds 解析:考查时态。大熊猫主要以翠竹为食。此处陈述的是一种客观事实,应该用一般现在时,故填feeds。feed on “以……为食”。‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 16‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎(2019·广东汕头潮阳实验学校月考)‎ People always communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate with words? A smile on your face shows you are happily or friendly. Tears in eyes told others that you are sad. When you put down your hand in class, the teacher knows they want to say something. Other things can also express message. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you know that which bus to take. Signs on the door tell you whether to go in and out. Have you ever seen that there is a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all time?‎ 答案与解析 People always communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate words? A smile on your face shows you are or friendly. Tears in eyes others that you are sad. When you put your hand in class, the teacher knows want to say something. Other things can also express . For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you know which bus to take. Signs on the door tell you whether to go in out. Have you ever seen that there a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all time?‎ ‎1.第二句with改为without 句意:你认为你能不用话语来交流吗?‎ ‎2.第三句happily改为happy 根据原文中are可知后面应用形容词,happily为副词。‎ ‎3.第四句told改为tell 主语为tears,且全文时态为一般现在时。‎ ‎4.第五句down改为up put up one's hand是举手之意,put down是放下之意。根据后文want to say something可知应为举手。‎ ‎5.第五句they改为you 全文用第二人称,故将they改成you。‎ ‎6.第六句message改为messages express后面无冠词,应用复数形式。‎ ‎7.第七句去掉that 此处which引导的宾语从句,that多余。‎ ‎8.第八句and改为or whether...or...固定搭配。‎ ‎9.最后一句is改为are signs为复数,故将is改为are。‎ ‎10.最后一句time前加the all the time一直,始终。‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 16‎ ‎(2019·湖南长沙市明德中学模拟)‎ 假定你是李华,上周末你在机场当志愿者时偶遇来你所在城市旅游的英国游客Betty,你们成了朋友。请根据下列要点提示给她写一封电子邮件。‎ ‎1.询问Betty近况并告知其你的学习情况;‎ ‎2.今年暑假你要到伦敦旅游,希望能见到她。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎2.可以增加细节以使行文连贯。‎ ‎=Dear Betty,‎ How_are_you?_Did_you_enjoy_your_stay_in_our_city?_Have_you_been_back_to_your_hometown?_I_am_very_glad_to_have_made_friends_with_you_while_working_at_the_airport_as_a_volunteer_and_I_miss_you_very_much._Now_I_am_studying_at_school_and_living_a_busy_life._I_feel_my_English_improved_a_lot_by_talking_with_you._Thank_you.‎ By_the_way,_my_family_has_decided_to_make_a_trip_to_London_in_the_coming_summer_holiday._I_really_hope_to_see_you_there._Will_you_be_free_then?‎ Looking_forward_to_your_reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 16‎
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