外研初二英语上册知识点归纳及练习

外研初二英语上册知识点归纳及练习

‎ 八年级英语（上）复习知识点归纳总结与练习 ‎ Module 1 How to learn English ‎ III. 翻译下列句子并掌握提建议的方法。(每空一词，缩略词为一词)‎ 1． 为什么不把错误记下来呢？‎ ‎_______ _________ write down the mistakes ?‎ 2． 每天检查一下你的词汇笔记是个好主意。‎ ‎_____ _____ _______ _______ ____ __________ your vocabulary notebook every day .‎ 3． 读读英文报刊怎么样？ ‎ ‎_______ _______ _________ English newspapers ? ‎ 4． 每天尽量记住8-10个单词。‎ ‎______ _______ __________ eight or ten words a day .‎ 5． 你最好有一个笔友并经常相互写信。‎ ‎_______ _________ _______ a pen friend and write to __________ ____________ .‎ 四：练习题目 词汇：‎ ‎1. I am going to give you some a__________( 建议) ‎ ‎2.Why don’t you write down the c_______( 正确的) spelling and grammer next to the m____( 错误) ‎ ‎3. When you read English , try not to t________________( 翻译) every word .‎ ‎4. Many students ask for advice about i________(提高) their English , There are three b_________( 基本的) questions .‎ ‎5. So before you begin, take a deep b_________(呼吸 ) and smile! smiling always h_________( 有效) .‎ ‎6. Say the words when you see them, and c__________（更换） them every day .‎ 短语：‎ ‎1. give sb some advice __________ a piece of advice ___________ ‎ advise sb to do sth ____________ give sb some suggestions ___________‎ ask for advice about _______________‎ ‎2. why don’t you do sth ___________ why not do sth _______________‎ ‎3. had better do sth _______________ had better not do sth ____________‎ ‎4. How about doing sth ____________ what about doing sth ____________‎ ‎5. It is a good idea to do sth ____________this is the best way to do sth _______‎ ‎6. try to do sth ____________ try not to do sth _____________‎ ‎ try one’s best to do sth ______________ try doing sth __________‎ ‎ remember to do sth _______________ don’t forget to do sth ____________‎ ‎7. translate sth into __________ do some concerts _____________‎ ‎8, help sb with sth ____________ help sb (to )do sth _______________‎ ‎9. start a conversation ____________ take a deep breath _______________‎ ‎10. show sb around ______________ all the time _______________‎ ‎11. invite sb to __________ invite sb to do sth _____________________‎ 语言点：‎ ‎1. some students ask me for ___________ about learning English .‎ ‎ A, some advices B. some advice C. some advise D. advices ‎2. It is a good idea___________ your vocabulary note book everyday .‎ ‎ A. check B. to repeat C. to check D. to match ‎3. I enjoy ______ English films ,but it takes a long time ‎ ‎ A. seeing B, to watch C. watch D. seen ‎ ‎4. So before you begin , _____ a deep breath and smile, smiling always ______.‎ ‎ A. take / good B. hold / works C. take / helps D. taking / help ‎5. I don’t think it is a good idea, it won’t _______.‎ ‎ A. work B. helpful C. useful D. hopeful ‎ ‎6. T want to remember all the new words, I ________ . but I forget them quickly .‎ ‎ A write down them B. write it down C. write down it D. write them down ‎ ‎7. How about ______ a few games and ______ to the music ?‎ ‎ A. olay / hear B playing / listening C. playing / hearing D. playing /listen ‎ Module 2 Experience ‎ ‎ 掌握现在完成时的用法（1） ‎ 现在完成时由助动词have /has+动词的过去分词构成,其各种句型由have /has 变化而成。表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响和结果，如：‎ ‎1.我已经看过今天的报纸了。（不想再看了）I _______already _________ today’s newspaper .‎ ‎2.他作业做完了。（可以休息了）He _______ ________ his homework , so he can have a rest .‎ 还可以表示到目前为止曾经经历或没经历过的事情，如。‎ ‎1.我打过高尔夫球。I _______ _________ golf .‎ ‎2.我没吃过西餐 I ______ _______ _________ western food .‎ 要注意现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。虽然这两个时态都和过去发生的事情有关，但现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，如对现在造成的结果和影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，强调动作发生在过去的时间，不表示和现在的关系，如：‎ ‎1．I ______ the western meal two years ago , but I _____Chinese food before .‎ ‎ A. tried / ate B. have tried / have never eaten ‎ ‎ C. have eaten / have never eaten D. ate / will eat ‎2．----- _____you ______ the film ?‎ ‎ ----Yes, It is very moving .‎ ‎ ----When ______you ______ it ?‎ ‎ ---Two years ago .‎ ‎ A. have seen/ did, see B. have ,seen / have , seen ‎ C. Did ,see /Did , see D. Did ,see / have , seen IV．写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词,并尽力找出规律。‎ live ____________ ____________ play __________ _______________‎ try _____________ ____________ stop ___________ ______________‎ eat_____________ ____________ take ____________ ______________‎ find ____________ ____________ send ___________ ______________ ‎ V． 按要求完成下列句子。‎ ‎ 1. We invited some friends to go to our party .（用现在完成时改写句子）‎ ‎ _________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 2. ever ,has ,she , visited , Paris , (?) （连词成句）‎ ‎ _________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 3. I have taken many photoes in Beijing .( 改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答) ‎ ‎ ________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 4. 你参加过写作比赛吗？‎ ‎______you _______ ________ a writing competition ?‎ ‎ 5. 他以前环游过世界。‎ He _______ _______ around the world __________ .‎ 四：练习题目 一、词汇：‎ ‎1.Learning in the USA is a great e ___________________(经历 ) .‎ ‎2. Hve you ever entered a c ______________ ( 比赛) .‎ ‎3. Tom is the c___________ (队长 ) of our school team .‎ ‎4. Sally has i________(邀请 ) me to stay with her in England one day , Yhe problem is the p__________(价格 ) of the ticket.‎ ‎5. Write about a f__________( 精彩的) experience ,the first p________(奖项 ) is the holiday of your dreams in England .‎ ‎6. What do you r__________( 考虑) ?‎ ‎7. Jack has t_________( 尝试) western food before in a hotel .‎ ‎8. He has g__________( 举办) concert all over China and the tickets have always s_______( 卖光) out .He is the greatest m_________( 音乐家) .‎ ‎9. Have you ever been a___________( 出国).‎ 二、短语：‎ ‎1. travell around the world ______________ take off _____________‎ ‎2. enter a competitiong ______________ what do you reckon ?__________‎ ‎3. It sounds brilliant ___________ give concerts __________________‎ ‎4. have been to ____________ have gone to ___________ have been in ______‎ ‎5. come true ___________ be abroad ___________ go abroad ___________‎ ‎ 三|、单项选择 ‎1. ---_____ she _____ China before .‎ ‎---Yes, she visited it two years ago .‎ A. did / visit B. Does / visit C. Has /visited D. will /visit ‎ ‎2.---- _____ you ever ______ western food ?‎ ‎ ---- Yes, I have eaten two times .‎ A. did / try B. Has / try C. Have / tried D. Do / eat ‎3. --- ______you ever _____ a competition ? No. never.‎ A. Have B. do C. did D. will ‎ ‎4. ---I ______ never ______ the USA.‎ A. have / visited B. will /visit C. has/ visited D. have /visited ‎5. I ______ the western meal two years ago , but I _____Chinese food before .‎ ‎ A. tried / ate B. have tried / have never eaten ‎ ‎ C. have eaten / have never eaten D. ate / will eat ‎6. ----- _____you ______ the film ?‎ ‎ ----Yes, It is very moving .‎ ‎ ----When ______you ______ it ?‎ ‎ ---Two years ago .‎ ‎ A. have seen/ did, see B. have ,seen / have , seen ‎ ‎ C. Did ,see /Did , see D. Did ,see / have , seen ‎7. ---Is Tom in ?‎ ‎ -- No, he _________ Hefei .‎ ‎ A. has been to B. Has been C. has gone D. went ‎ ‎8. ---Where is Jim ?‎ ‎ --- Sorry, maybe he ________the teachers’office .‎ ‎ A. has gone to B. has been to C. has gone D. has been ‎ ‎9. How many times ______ you ____ the USA? --Twice .‎ ‎ A. have ,been to B. have , been in C. have ,gone to C. have , been ‎ ‎10. He _________ abroad twice .‎ ‎ A, has been to B. has been C. has gone to D. has been in ‎11. I _________ America many times ‎ A. have been B. have gone to C. have been in D. have been to ‎12. -----______ you _____ The UK ?‎ ‎ ---- Yes, many times .(No , Never .)‎ ‎ A. have ,been to B. have , gone to C. Have , been in D. have , been for ‎ ‎13. ----How long ____ you _______ Beijing ? ----- Two years .‎ ‎ A. have ,been to B. have , gone to C. Have , been in D. have , been for ‎ ‎14. I _________ Hefei for two days. ‎ ‎ A. have been to B. have been in C. have gone to D. have visited ‎ ‎15. -----_____ he _____ the homework ?----Not yet .‎ ‎ A. Has. finished B. did , finish C. have , finished D. will . finish ‎16. ----______ you ______ the USA ?---No, never .‎ ‎ A. Have , been in B. Did , visit C. have , gone to D. have , been to ‎17. –Have you ever been to the USA ?‎ ‎ ---Yes. I _________ there two years ago .‎ ‎ A. have been B. have gone C. went D. go ‎18, ----_____you ______ today’s newspaper ?‎ ‎ ----Yes, but there is nothing important .‎ ‎ A, did /read B. have /readed C. have / read D. do /read ‎19.He has given concerts all over China and the tickets have __________.‎ ‎ A. sold B. sell out C. sold out D. sold from ‎ ‎ Module 3. Journey to space ‎ 现在完成时的用法（2） ‎ 1． 现在完成时还可以表示“刚刚、已经做完某事，常常和ever, before, just , already ,yet ,never , recently 等词连用， 要注意这些词所用的句子类型、位置和意思。如：‎ 2． 现在完成时还可以表示过去某一行为和状态从过去一直持续到现在， 这时常常在后面加由______和___________引导的表示一段时间的时间状语，for 后接________，如:for a long time , for 10 years ,而since 后接___________，如since 2008, since eight o’clock ,对这些时间状语的提问通常用____________，如：‎ 1． Tony has studied English _______ nearly six years ‎ A. since B. for C. about D. in 2． Betty has lived in Beijing ________2003 .‎ A. in B. to C. since D. for ‎ 3． Betty ang Jack have been at this school ________last year .‎ A. from B. in C. for D. since ‎ 4． We have known about Project Hope ______one day , Lingling told us yeaterday .‎ A. / B. since C. on D, for ‎ 5． ‎_______ have you known him ?----Since 2000.‎ A. How B. How soon C. How often D. How long ‎ 在现在完成时的这种用法当中，动词一般用动词， 终止性动词的肯定形式不能和表示延续的时间状语连用。如：‎ ‎(×)Tom has come here for two hours ‎ ‎(√) Tom _____ _____ here for two hours .‎ 改正下列句子的错误。‎ 1. The old man has died for ten years .‎ 2. He has bought this car since last year ‎ 3. We have borrowed this computer for two days .‎ 4. How long has she come to Hefei ?‎ 5. The shop has opened for two hours .‎ 3． 要注意have/has been to ， have /has gone to 和have/has been in/at的区别。‎ Have/has been to表示________ 某地， have/has gone to 表示_______某地 用have/has been to, have/has gone to , have/has been in/at填空 1． Where is Jack? He _______ the teachers’ office.‎ 2． A spacecraft________ Mars. It’s coming back to Earth next year.‎ ‎3. -----______ you ever________ Mount Tai?-----It’s great.‎ ‎4. The space shuttle _____________ the space station, it brought back two astronauts.‎ ‎5. How many times _________ they ________ the USA?‎ ‎6. He _____________________this school for ten years.‎ ‎7. -----How long ________ you _________ this city?‎ ‎ -----Since ten years ago.‎ 四：练习题目：‎ ‎（一）词汇：‎ ‎1. Have you heard the l_______(最新 ) news ? 2. Have the astronauts d______(发现 ) life on Mars ?‎ ‎3. No one has to the moon r_________( 最近) . .‎ ‎4. My parents have gone to Shanghai on b__________(生意、出差 ) .‎ ‎6. The Earth is a p__________( 行星) and it goes around the Sun .‎ ‎7.. the Sun and its planets are called the ________. __________（太阳系） , it is a smll part of our g___________( 银河系) .‎ ‎8. There are more than 200 billion s__________(恒星 ) in our galaxy ,called the Milky Way .‎ ‎9. Some spacecrafts have gone b__________( 在—之外) the solar system .however, no one has discovered any l__________( 生命) in space yet . ‎ ‎（二）短语：‎ ‎1. What are you up to ?=what are you doing ?_______________‎ ‎ be up to ___________‎ ‎2. Do’t panic = Don’t be nervous = don’t worry=take it easy ___________‎ ‎ be worried about _____________ be nervous about ____________‎ ‎ get into a panic _______________‎ ‎3. What do you think =what do you reckon ? _______________‎ ‎ What do you think of = How do you like ?‎ ‎4. the latest news __________ . on the news ___________‎ ‎5. work on the space station ___________ take the space shuttle __________‎ ‎6. on business ___________ show sth to sb=show sb sth _____________‎ ‎7. borrow sth from sb ____________ lend sb sth = lend sth to sb _____________‎ ‎8. go around the sun ____________ a small part of ____________‎ ‎9. in the universe ______________ the solar system _____________‎ ‎10. send sb a message __________ in space_________-‎ ‎（三）、单项选择 ‎1. --___________ ?‎ ‎ --I am making a model plane .‎ ‎ A. What do you often do ? B. What is the matter ?‎ ‎ C. What do you reckon ? D. what are you up to ?‎ ‎2. _________! We have got plenty of time .‎ ‎ A. Don’t worry B. Take it easy C. Don’t panic D. All above ‎ ‎3. Have you heard ________ news?, the scientists have found life in the universe.‎ ‎ A. the late B. the newest C. later D. the latest ‎4. Scientists think that there _________ life on Earth for millions of years.‎ ‎ A. have B. has C. has been D, was ‎5. the Earth is a planetand it goes ariund the sun ,________ planets also go around the Sun .‎ ‎ A. other seven B, seven other C. another seven D. Both B&C ‎6. ______ of the planets has an environment with air , so people and things can’t grow .‎ ‎ A. Neither , B. All C. Both D, None ‎ ‎7. The Sun and its planets are called _________.‎ ‎ A. galaxy B. the solar system C. the Milky Way D. the universe ‎8. Put the words and expressions in order of small to large , the right order is ____‎ ‎ A. galaxy—planet-solar system—star –universe ‎ B. planet – -solar system---galaxy—star---universe ‎ C. planet ---star -----solar system---galaxy –universe ‎ D. universe---galaxy---solar system –star---planet ‎9. They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years ____ us .‎ ‎ A. to arrive B. to arrive in C, to get D. reach ‎ ‎10. It is hard to understand ______ the universe is .‎ ‎ A. how B. how many C. how much D. how large ‎11. However no one ________ any life in space yet ‎ ‎ A. discovered B. will discover C. have discovered D. has discovered ‎12. _____ so many stars in the universe, are we alone ?‎ ‎ A. with B. within C. for D, of ‎13. Astronauts ________ the moon and returned safely .‎ ‎ A. have been to C. have been in C. have gone to D. went ‎14. The space shuttle _____ the space station , it will come back tomorrow .‎ ‎ A, have been to C, have gone to C. has gone to D. gone to ‎ ‎15. Lots of astronauts _______ to the space station , they found it very interesting.‎ ‎ A. have been to B. have been in C. have gone to D. went ‎ ‎16 Some American astronauts ______ the moon several times.‎ ‎ A. have been to B. have been C. have gone to D. went ‎ ‎17. They haven’t been to Mars ________.‎ ‎ A. already B. yet C. just D. never ‎ ‎ ‎ Module 4 Education ‎ 三：练习题目 ‎（一）词汇：‎ ‎1．. Many children can’t get an e____________(教育 ) because their families are poor .‎ ‎2. People in China and a____________(国外 ) have given 2.2 billion yuan .‎ ‎3. w______( 用) this money , Project Hope has b________(建造 ) many school and libraries, it has also t__________( 培训) teachers and it has s_________(送 ) students to high school .‎ ‎4. Last year ,she went to a school with no e__________ (电 ) and only a few books .‎ ‎（二）短语：‎ ‎1. get on well with =get along well with ________________‎ ‎2. hear about ________ hear of __________ hear from _____________‎ ‎3. in fact ___________ all over China __________ Project Hope __________‎ ‎4. drop out of school ___________ drop in ____________‎ ‎5. work on the farm ____________ in the field __________‎ ‎6. stop doing sth ____________ stop to do sth ___________‎ ‎ stop sb from doing sth ____________ prevent sb from doing sth ___________‎ ‎7. look after =take care of ________ look after sb well =take good care of ______‎ ‎8. get an education _____________ in the last 15 years ___________‎ ‎9. with one’s help = with the help of ___________ because of _________‎ ‎ thanks to ___________ raise money ________________‎ ‎10. pay for education __________ thousand s of ___________‎ ‎（三）。单项选择：‎ ‎1. I haven’t met her before, but I _____ her, we like the same things ‎ ‎ A. get to B. get up with C. get along D. get on well with ‎2. ---Does she speak Chinese ?‎ ‎ --- Yes. ________, she ‘s studied it for a year .‎ ‎ A. a few B. much C. little D. a little ‎ ‎3. it is ______ to learn a foreign language when you visit the country .‎ ‎ A. easily B. difficult C. harder D. easier ‎4. Have you ________ the Hope Schools ?‎ ‎ A. heard B. heard about C, heard from D. listened to ‎ ‎5. I haven’t _________ my friend since he went to the USA.‎ ‎ A. received B. heard C. heard from D. heard of ‎ ‎6. Have you ________ Laozi ? he is one of the greatest thinkers in China .‎ ‎ A. heard about B. heard of C. heard D. heard from ‎7. Because they are so poor , his parents wanted him to ________.‎ ‎ A. drop in school B. go to school ‎ ‎ C. drop out of school D, run away from school ‎ ‎8. He is __________ boy from a poor village .‎ ‎ A. a eight-year- old B. eight years old C. an eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old ‎9. He ________to school a few years ago ,his parents have been ill and he has to look ‎ after them .‎ ‎ A. stopped to go B. stopped from going C. stopped going D. stooped and go ‎ ‎10. The forests have nearly gone , people should _________ down the trees.‎ ‎ A. stop to cut B. be stopped cutting C. be stopped from cutting D. be stopped to cut ‎11. The river is getting dirtier, people must _______rubbish into it .‎ ‎ A. stop to throw B. stop throwing C, be stopped from throwing D. both B&C ‎12. When he finished his homework , he stopped _________football .‎ ‎ A. to play B. playing C. be stopped from playing D. from playing ‎13. In the last 15 years , this project _________ money and paid for the education of 2.5million poor students in the countryside .‎ ‎ A, raised B. risen C. raise D. has raised ‎14. ______Project Hope , many poor children can go to school again and have better lives..‎ ‎ A. With the help of B. Because of C. Thanks to D. All are right ‎ ‎15. Project Hope has ______ the education of many poor children .‎ ‎ A. spent B. paid C. cost D. paid for ‎16. _____ this money , Project Hope has built many schools .‎ ‎ A. Use B. have C. without D. With ‎ ‎17. _______ have you known her ?----Since two years ago ‎ ‎ A, how long B. How C. How old D. when ‎18, How long have you live here ?‎ ‎ ---______________.‎ ‎ A. For two years B. since two years ago C. since I came to Hefei D. All are right ‎ ‎19. He has learned Chinese _______.‎ ‎ A. for 3 days ago B. since three years C. since 2002 D. for 2003‎ ‎20. ______ Project Hope has built schools all over China .‎ ‎ A. Since 1989 B. since 10 years C. for 10 years ago D. 10 years ago ‎ ‎13. He has asleep ________.‎ ‎ A, two hours B. two hours ago C. since two o’clock D. for two hours ago ‎ ‎14. He _________ Hefei for ten years .‎ ‎ A, has been in C, has gone to C. has been to D. has been ‎ ‎15. He have learned English ______________.‎ ‎ A. sice last year B. since one year ago C. for a year D. All are right ‎ ‎16. He _______ to learned English in 1998.‎ ‎ A. has begun B. have begun C, began D, begins ‎17. Jack _________ Tom 10 years ago .‎ ‎ A. has known B, known C. knew D. knows ‎18. Have you _______ been to New York ----- No, _______‎ ‎ A. never / ever B. yet / never C. just / before D. ever / never ‎19. She has seen the film ________.‎ ‎ A. before B. yet C. never D. before two years .‎ ‎20. We have heard from him ________.‎ ‎ A. recently B. already C. two years ago D. in 2008‎ ‎21. We have planted 1000 trees ________.‎ ‎ A. so far B. in the last three years C. since then D .all are right ‎22. ---Have you finished your homework ?---_________.‎ ‎ A. No, never B. Not yet C. Yes, I do D. No, I didn’t ‎23. I have _______ this car for three days .‎ ‎ A, bought B. borrowed C. lent D. had ‎24. The shop has ________ for 3 hours.‎ ‎ A. opened B. been opened C. been open D. been close ‎25. The library has ________ for two days .‎ ‎ A. opening B. open C. been closed D. been opened ‎26. Mr Zhang has _______ for ten years, he ______on a cold night , his ____made us sad.‎ ‎ A, died / dead / death B. been dead / died / death ‎ ‎ C. dying / dead /death D. dead / died / dying ‎27. He has ______, he ______ because of illness.‎ ‎ A. died / died B. dead / died C. death / is dying D. death / dead ‎28. When I get there , the film has ________ for half an hour .‎ ‎ A. begun B. finished C. been on D. ended ‎29. She _______ for three days so she is very weak .‎ ‎ A. has caught a cold B. has got a cold ‎ ‎ C. has had a cold D. had a cold ‎30. It ________ three years since the old man died ‎ A. has been B. was C. is D. be ‎ ‎31. It is 3 days since I ______ this book .‎ ‎ A. borrowed B. bought C. got D. all are right .‎ ‎ Module 5. western music ‎ 三． 语法讲解 反意疑问句 ‎ 反意疑问句由陈述句加上一个简短问句够成，在反意疑问句的构成中要注意以下几点：‎ 1． 前面的陈述句如果是肯定的，后面的简短文具就要用否定形式，反之亦然，简称：______________________, ______________________. 如：‎ He lived in Vienna, ________?‎ They doesn’t like Japanese food, _______?‎ ‎ 2. 如果陈述句部分有表示否定意义的词如：_____ _______ _______ _________‎ ‎ _________ 等，后面的简短问句就要用肯定形式，如：‎ ‎ There is little milk in the bottle, ________?‎ ‎ They have never been to the space station, _________?‎ ‎ 3. 后面的简短问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词，如he ,she, it等。‎ ‎ Mr. Smith isn’t good at sports, ___________?‎ ‎ 4. 前，后两部分的谓语动词在时态，人称上要保持一致。 如：‎ ‎ Your parents can swim, ________________?‎ ‎ 5． 注意祈使句变反意疑问句的特殊性。‎ ‎ 如： Be careful, ___________?‎ ‎ Don’t smoke here, ______________?‎ ‎ Let us have a rest, _____________?‎ ‎ Let’s have a rest, _____________?‎ ‎ 6. 回答反意疑问句时，要注意中西方语言习惯的差别。如：‎ ‎ He didn’t come to your birthday party, did he? (他没来参加你的生日晚会，对吗)‎ ‎ __________, ___________. (对，他没来)‎ ‎ 在英语中，只要事实是肯定的，就用__________回答，只要事实是否定的，就用_____________回答，在应试中，要注意观察后面的信息提示。如：‎ ‎ ----They don’t like French food, do they?‎ ‎ ---- _________, _________________. They think it is very delicious.‎ 把下列句子改为反意问句。‎ ‎1. You like rock music ,_______________?‎ ‎2. They sing well ,_________?‎ ‎3. She is a great singer, _______________?‎ ‎4. She was a musician, _______________?‎ ‎5. We can practise after school, ____________________?‎ ‎6. Jack can play the piano well, _____________________?‎ ‎7. He wrote traditional music ,____________________?‎ ‎8. He has written ten new songs this year , ____________________?‎ ‎9. There was a old bridge near here , _______________________?‎ ‎10. There are many animals in the zoo ,_____________________?‎ ‎11. You don’t like this song much , ______________?‎ ‎12. They shouldn’t make any noise here ,___________________?‎ ‎13, there is nothing in the box , ____________________?‎ ‎14. there was little water left , __________________?‎ ‎15. They have never been to any concert , ______________________?‎ ‎16. He has lot of CDs __________________?‎ ‎17. They can hardly sing the song , __________________?‎ ‎18. Don’t make any noise, ____________________?‎ ‎19. Remember to close the door when you leave here , _______________?‎ ‎20. Let’s go fishing next week , _________________?‎ ‎21. Let us stay here for a week , _________________?‎ 四：练习题目 ‎（一） |词汇：‎ ‎1. You like western c_____________( 古典) music ,don’t you ?‎ ‎2.Some people say he was the greatest European c______(作曲家 ) and musician .‎ ‎3.The son was even more s___________( 成功的) and popular than his father .‎ ‎4.I like light music , I don’t like s____________(严肃的 ) music ?‎ ‎5.What do you think of this music ? ---it is a little d__________(有戏剧性的 )‎ ‎6. She likes t____________ ( 传统的) Beijing opera .‎ ‎7. Vienna is the capital city of Austria and the c________(中心 ) of European classical music .‎ ‎8. His w__________( 华尔兹) made him famous all over Europe .‎ ‎9. Mozart could play not only the piano , but also the v_________小提琴 and the o___________(管风琴 ) .and his family took him around Europe ,he gave c___________( 音乐会)in many cities .‎ ‎10. He wrote hundreds of beautiful p________(首 ) of music for the classical orchestra . ‎ ‎（二）： 短语 ‎ 1.Who is it by ?_____________ 2.Give us a break __________________‎ ‎3. what’s it called ?__________ 4. I am not sure.____________________‎ ‎5. What on earth is that ?_________ on earth __________ on the earth ___________‎ ‎6. I don’t believe it ._____________. 7. all over Europe __________ ‎ ‎8.pieces of music_______________ 9. make sb famous ____________‎ ‎10. not only –but also ___________ both ---and ___________________‎ ‎ either ----or _______________ neither ---nor _________________‎ ‎11. give concert _______________ 12.at the age of ________________‎ ‎（三）单项选择：‎ ‎1. I like this music , who is it _____?‎ ‎ A. made B. by C. for D. with ‎ ‎4. I think Strauss is a ________ musican . isn’t he ?‎ ‎ A. German B. Germany C.Germans D. Russia ‎5. What ______ do you want to tell us ?‎ ‎ A. on the earth B. in the land C. on earth D. in the earth ‎6. His walzes made him ________ all over Europe .‎ ‎ A. famous B. to famous C. popularly D. healthily ‎7. Johann Strauss the younger was even _______ and popular than his father .‎ ‎ A. more successful B. more successfully C. successful D. more succeed ‎8. _______They ________Jack likes western music, all of them are the fans of western music .‎ ‎ A, both –and B. not only—but also C. either—or D. neither---nor ‎ ‎ Module 6 A famous story 三；语法讲解： 过去进行时的用法 ‎ 过去进行时表示过去某一时间正在进行，正在发生的动作。由__________构成。句式变化与现在进行时相似。过去某一时间常常通过at that time/moment, at 8:00 last night等词组表示，也可以通过when, while引导的从句表示，还可以通过上下文提示表示，在运用能够时，要注意和现在进行时，一般过去时的区别。如：‎ ‎（ ） 1. What _____ you _____ at 9:00 yesterday evening?‎ ‎ A. did/do B. are/doing C. were/doing D. have/done ‎ ( ) 2. She ________ by the river with a book when a white rabbit ran past her.‎ ‎ A. was sitting B. is sitting C. sat D. sits ‎ ( ) 3. ---I called you last night, but no one answered. ‎ ‎ --- Oh, sorry, I ________ with my parents.‎ ‎ A. went shopping B. shopped C. was shopping D. am shopping ‎ 四：练习题目 一、词汇 ‎1. She was sitting by the river, suddenly a white rabbit ran p_______(经过 ) her .‎ ‎ 2. Something s_________（奇怪的） is not usual or you don’t know it ..‎ ‎3. I was thinking about how to p____________( 表演) the story in class.‎ ‎4. A rabbit h_________ （洞）is a place where rabbits live.‎ ‎5. she saw it going down a large rabbit hole under the h__________(篱笆 ) .‎ ‎6. You f______（跌倒） when you go quickly to the ground by mistake . ‎ ‎7. When something happens s____________（突然）, you don’t know it is going to happen .‎ ‎8. What is a book for without pictures or c__________________(对话 ) ?‎ ‎9. A____________(冒险 ) stories are very popular .‎ 二、短语 ‎1. How is it going ?____________ 2. have nothing to do ___________‎ ‎3. run past _________ 4. go across ____________‎ ‎5.Go on ___________. go on doing sth___________ go on to do sth___________‎ ‎6. fall down __________ fall off __________ fall into ___________.‎ ‎7. think of ________ think about _______ think over _____________‎ ‎8. nothing strange ____________ 9.once or twice ______________‎ ‎10. took sth out of____________ 11. run after __________‎ ‎12. hear sb do sth ____________ 13.hear sb doing sth __________ ‎ 三．单项选择：‎ ‎1. ---How is it going ?‎ ‎ ---______________.‎ ‎ A. I usually play football . B. I am very well ‎ C. What’s up ? D. I am listening to the radio .‎ ‎2. When she was sitting there , suddenly a big dog _______her 。‎ ‎ A. ran pass B. ran across C. ran through D. ran past ‎ ‎3. I want to go ________ the jungle and do some exerciting things .‎ ‎ A. across B. over C. past D. through ‎ ‎4. She walked ________ the square and sat on a chair.‎ ‎ A. through B. cross C. past D. across ‎5. when you _________ the street , you should be more careful.‎ ‎ A. go cross B. walk past C. walk through D cross ‎6. She was too careless and __________ the ladder.‎ ‎ A. fell down B. fell off C. felt off D. fell into ‎7. The boy ran so fast that he ________ on the ground.‎ ‎ A. fell off B. fell down C. felt off D. fell into ‎ ‎8. This boos is so interesting that every boy and girl ______ it .‎ ‎ A. have read B. has read C. are reading D. were reading ‎9. __________ is not usual or you don’t know it .‎ ‎ A. Strange something B. Anything strange ‎ C. something interesting D. Something strange ‎10. Alice was __________ , she was sitting by the river .‎ ‎ A. getting tried B, getting tired C. getting tied D. getting tiring ‎11. Alice __________, so she felt very bored .‎ ‎ A. was very busy B. had something to do ‎ ‎ C. had nothing to do D had anything to do .‎ ‎12. She goes swimming _____________ a month. ‎ ‎ A. once upon a time B. sometimes C. once or twice D. sometime ‎ ‎13. ----I am going to Paris ---____________?‎ ‎ A. What for B. What are you going there for ‎ ‎ C. Why are you going there ? D. All are right .‎ ‎ Module 7 Feelings and impressions ‎ 掌握感官动词的用法 ‎ 在英语中，有的动词后面要接形容词或名词作表语，我们把这类动词叫做_________，大家最熟悉的系动词就是Be ，除Be 之外，表达知觉和感觉的感官动词也是系动词，主要有：_________ _________ _________ ____________ _________ 等。如：‎ 1． 这巧克力饼干闻起来甜甜的。‎ The chocolate cookies __________ ___________.‎ 2． 他看上去很生气。‎ He ________ ___________.‎ 3． 这衬衫摸上去很软。‎ This shirt ___________ ____________.‎ 1． 这汤味道很鲜美。‎ The soup ________ _____________ ‎ 2． 这听起来很妙。‎ It ____________ ______________‎ 注意这类动词和系动词Be不同，其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要借助助动词才行。如：‎ The party sounds noisy (改一般问句 ) ‎ ‎________________________________________?‎ The cake tastes delicious .（改否定句）‎ ‎_________________________________________.‎ 感官动词后面常常可以加上like ，表示“听起来/闻起来-----象 ”如：sound like ,smell like 等。:如：‎ 1． 这动物看起来象老虎。‎ This animal ________ ________ a tiger .‎ 2． 这水果吃起来象苹果。‎ The fruit _______ ________ an apple .‎ 其他常见的系动词还有：turn ,became ,get , go 等，常常表示“变、成为”之意。‎ 四： 考点梳理 词汇：‎ ‎1.These shoes feels t__________(紧 ) .‎ ‎2.The fish soup tastes too s__________ (咸) . you put too much salt in it .‎ ‎3.She looks p_____ (漂亮 ) in her photo .‎ ‎4.I hope you will r____________ (认出 ) me from my photo when I arrive ‎ ‎5.My brother is captain of the school tennis team . I am p_______(骄傲 ) of him ‎6. How can I get to the r_______________(饭店) .‎ ‎7. Go a_________( 沿着) this street ,you will find the hospital on the left .‎ ‎8. I think there is an e__________( 入口) on the concer of Chang Jie .‎ ‎9. You can see most of London on a c_________(晴朗的 ) day .‎ ‎10. A c________ is a religious building .‎ 短语：‎ ‎1. feel tight __________ , smell sour ___________ taste salty_________‎ ‎ look strong _____________ sounds quiet ___________feel stupid _______.‎ ‎2. what is the matter ?= what is the problem = what’s wrong _____________‎ ‎3. have a try __________ have a taste __________ have some __________‎ ‎4. introduce sb to sb ____________‎ ‎5. tahnks for _________ thanks to __________‎ ‎6. hear from __________ hear of __________ hear about __________‎ ‎7. can’t wait to do sth ______________‎ ‎8. as well as __________ as well _________‎ ‎9. be pround of ___________ take pride in ___________‎ ‎10.get /be angry with ____________ be excited about __________‎ ‎11. feel like doing sth ____________ be afraid of sth/doing sth __________‎ ‎ be afraid to do sth ____________ I am afraid not ___________‎ ‎12, a bit sad ________ a bit of = a little ______ a bit = a little __________‎ 单项选择：‎ ‎1. The weather is so hot , the meat will go _________ easily .‎ ‎ A. badly B. well C. delicious D. bad ‎ ‎2. You put too much sugar in the soup . it tastes too _______ A. sweetly B. salty C. sour D. sweet ‎ ‎3. ---She sings quite well , she has a ________ voice .‎ ‎ A. noisy B. loud C. sweet D. well ‎4. These shoes feel tight , Could I try a bigger ________.?‎ ‎ A. one C. ones C. piece D. pair ‎ ‎5. __________ telling me about you like doing .‎ ‎ A. Thanks to B. thanks for C. Thanks D. With the help ‎ ‎6. You sound great fun. so I _________ you ‎ ‎ A. am afraid to see B. can wait to meet ‎ ‎ C. can’t wait to see D.wait to see ‎ ‎7. I hope you can ________ me from my photo when I arrive .‎ ‎ A. see B. meet C. realize D. recognise ‎ ‎8. She is a pretty girl ______ fair hair and glasses .‎ ‎ A. wears B. has C. with D. of ‎ ‎9. Tom as well as his friends _______ on the ground .‎ ‎ A. is playing B. are playing C. play D. were playing ‎ ‎10. She feels nervous when she speaks Chinese , and ________.‎ ‎ A. I as well B. so do I C. so I do D. me ,either ‎ ‎11. I love music and I enjoy spors ________.‎ ‎ A. too, B. also C. either D. as well ‎ ‎12. I feel stupid when I get bad marks ----I should work _______.‎ ‎ A. hardly B. harder C. hard D. more hardly ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Module 8 Around town ‎ ‎ 熟记问路和指路的各种句型 问路的常用句型：‎ ‎1. Excuse me, where is the post office ?‎ ‎ Is there a post office near here ?‎ ‎ Can you tell me the way to the post office ?‎ ‎ Which is the way to the post office ?‎ ‎ How can I get to the post office ?‎ ‎ Can you tell me how I can get to the post office ?‎ ‎ Where can I post the letter ?‎ 指路的常用句型：‎ ‎1. Go straight ahead , it is opposite / next to / beside the school ‎ ‎ It is between the school and the bank .‎ ‎ It is on the left /right of the bank .‎ ‎2. Go down /along /up this street ,.Turn left at the 3rd crossing .you will see the post office , it is opposite the school .‎ ‎3. Go along this street and turn left into the Changjiang Street ,then go across the bridge , you will find the post office is in front of you .‎ ‎4. It is a bit far, you’d better take the No 9 bus .‎ 四：考点梳理 词汇：‎ ‎1. How can I get to the r_______________(饭店) .‎ ‎2. Go a_________( 沿着) this street ,you will find the hospital on the left .‎ ‎3. I think there is an e__________( 入口) on the concer of Chang Jie .‎ ‎4. You can see most of London on a c_________(晴朗的 ) day .‎ ‎5. A c________ is a religious building .‎ 短语：‎ ‎1. show sb sth =show sth to sb _________ ‎ ‎2. on th eleft /right __________ turn left /right _________‎ ‎3. go straight ahead ____________ go along /down /up the street ______________‎ ‎4. between ---and ___________ among _________‎ ‎5. kind of _________ a little _______ a bit _________‎ ‎6. go across =cross____________ go past =pass__________‎ ‎7. at/on the corner of ___________ in the middle of _________‎ ‎8. get on ________ get off ________ get up _________ get in __________‎ ‎ get along well with _________ get on well with _____________‎ ‎9. on the other side of ____________ learn about ____________‎ 单项选择：‎ ‎1. --- Can you tell me _________?‎ ‎ --- Sorry , I don’t know .‎ ‎ A. How can I get to the post office ? B. where is the post office ?‎ ‎ C. Where can I post the letter ? D. the way to the post office ‎ ‎2. The post office is ________ the bank and the hospital .‎ ‎ A. among B. along C. between D. opposite ‎ ‎3. Go ______ this river , you will find a village near the river .‎ ‎ A. alone B. among C. lonely D. along ‎ ‎4. _____ the left is a hospital , it is ______ many buildings .‎ ‎ A. at / between B. On / among C. on / in D. at / along ‎5. Go _______ this square and then go _____ a tunnel ,you will find the post office .‎ ‎ A. cross / past B. across / past C. across / through D. cross / over ‎7. Opposite you can see thr London Eye , it takes you 135 meters ____ the River .‎ ‎ A. on B. over C. above D. under ‎8. Turn left into King’s street and go _______ the church , you’re now back where you started .‎ ‎ A. pass B. passed C. across D. past ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Module 9 Animals in danger ‎ ‎ 动词不定时用法 ‎ 动词不定式有________构成，（_______有时可以省略），________ (有/没有)人称和数的 变化，在句子中不能做谓语，却可以做主语，定语，宾语，状语等，掌握动词不定式的用法要注意其语法和语用功能，熟记动词不定式的词组。‎ 1. 做主语，也可以该为it做形式主语的句型，用来对某一行为的描述。如：‎ ‎________ _______ English well is very important for teenagers.‎ ‎_______ ________ very important______ teenagers _____ ______ English well.‎ 2. 做宾语，常常放在动词后面构成decide to do sth. 一类的词组。表示：决定，计划干某事等。如：‎ We _____ _______ ________ a picnic this Sunday. (这星期天我们计划去野餐)‎ 1． 做补语，常常放在动词后面构成 像ask sb. to do sth. 一类的词组。表示：命令，请求某人去干某事。‎ We should _______ everyone ______ _______ animals. (我们应该要求每一个人去保护动物)‎ 或可以表示一个人对某事的态度：如：‎ They were very _____ ______ ______ so many gifts. (他们见到如此多的礼物十分兴奋)‎ 也可以表示对某一事物的属性。如：‎ The room is comfortable _______ ______ ______. (这房间住起来很舒服)‎ 2． 做定语，修饰名词或代词，被修饰对象的后面，表示可以派上某种用途等意思。 如： I want ____ _______ _________ (我想要一些吃的东西)‎ 3． 做目的状语，表示做某事是为了什么，可以用语句首，也可以放在句尾。‎ ‎ 为了赶上早班车，他今天早上5：00 就起床了。‎ ‎ _______ _______ the early bus , he got up at 5:00 this morning. ‎ ‎ He got up at 5:00 this morning ______ _______ the early bus.‎ 1. 做标语，常常放在系动词后面 ，对主语做补充说明，表示某物、某十怎么样 Your duty _____ ______ ________ the classroom clean. (你的职责是保持教室干净)。‎ 四：考点梳理：‎ 词汇：‎ ‎1.It is sad to think about all those animals in d___________(危险 ) .it maks me s______(难过 ) .‎ ‎2. The s___________(奇怪的 ) thing was to hear how many animals are in danger , we need to p___________ (保护 ) them better .‎ ‎3. A____________(的确 ) , but it is hard to stop the k_________( ) .‎ ‎4.We need to help the animals live in p_________( 宁静的). Let’s find out what we can do to s_________( 拯救) them .‎ ‎5. There are about 1,000 pandas living in n__________ r__________ (自然保护区 ) today .Zoos and r__________ ( 研究) centers look after about 160 pandas .‎ ‎6. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different r___________( 原因) .so pandas have less and less land to live on . the s____________ ( 形势) is becoming very serious .‎ ‎7. Our g___________(政府 ) is working hard to save pandas , there are more than 30 natures reserves to protect ‎ pandas , but these are not e__________( 足够的) .‎ ‎8. the panda has become the s_________ (标志 ) of all animals in danger .‎ 短语：‎ ‎1. in danger __________ endangered aniamls ___________ dangerous________‎ ‎2. learn about _________ learn –from sb ___________‎ ‎3. think about _________ think over _________ think of ___________‎ ‎4. need to do sth ___________ stop the killing _____________‎ ‎5. have no place to live in ____________ ‎ have less and less land to live on _______live in peace ___________‎ ‎ live on sth ___________ base on _________ depend on _________ ‎ ‎6. take away ___________ take off _________ take up ___________‎ ‎ take after ___________ take care ________ take care of __________‎ ‎ take it easy __________ take part in ___________‎ ‎ take pride in _________ take place __________ take the place of sb ________‎ ‎ take –away food __________ it take sb ST to do sth _____________‎ ‎7. take away ___________ put away __________ give away ___________‎ ‎8. put away ___________ put up ____________ put on ___________‎ ‎ put down __________ put off ____________ put out __________‎ ‎9. decide to do sth ____________ plan to do sth ___________wish to do sth _____________‎ ‎ hope to do sth ___________need to do sth _____________begin to do sth ___________‎ ‎ try to do sth ______________ forget to do sth __________remember to do sth _________‎ ‎ agree to do sth ___________learn to do sth _____________ want to do sth ___________‎ ‎ offer to do sth _____________ love to do sth ___________would like to do sth ______________‎ prefer to do sth ____________ prefer to do sth rather than do sth __________‎ refuse to do sth ___________ choose to do sth ____________‎ ‎10. had better do sth __________ why not do sth __________let sb do sth _____________ ‎ make sb do sth __________have sb do sth _____________ have sb/sth doing sth __________‎ ‎ have sth done _____________ hear /see /watch/notice /find sb do sth ________________‎ ‎ would rather do sth ____________Could / would / will you please (not ) do sth __________‎ ‎ help sb ( to ) do sth _______________.‎ ‎11. ask sb to do sth _____________ tell sb to do sth ____________warn sb to do sth ___________ order sb to do sth __________wish sb to do sth ___________ want sb to do sth __________‎ ‎ encourage sb to do sth___________get sb to do sth__________allow sb to do sth _____________ choose sb to do sth __________‎ ‎12. remember to do sth ____________ remember doing sth ____________‎ ‎ stop to do sth ________________ stop doing sth _________________‎ ‎ go on /continue to do sth ________ go on /continue doing sth ______________‎ ‎ try to do sth _______________ try doing sth ______________‎ ‎ forget to do sth ____________ forget doing sth _____________‎ ‎ allow sb to do sth __________ allow doing sth ____________‎ ‎13. find out __________ look for _________find _______ discover _______‎ ‎14. nature reserve _____________ research center _______________‎ ‎15. less and less ___________ fewer and fewer __________‎ ‎ more than ___________ less than __________‎ ‎16. make a plan to do sth = plan to do sth ____________‎ ‎17. there is a long way to go to do sth _______________.‎ ‎18. in order to __________ in order that ____________so that __________ ‎ so ----- that _____________ such ---that ________________. too --- to ________________‎ 单项选择： 动词不定式专练 ‎1.I was so excited ______ the pandas .‎ ‎ A. to see B. see C. saw D. seen ‎2. It was interesting ________ the nature reserve .‎ ‎ A. to learn about B. learning about ‎ ‎ C. learn about D. learn from ‎ ‎3. Let’s find out what we can do _______ them .‎ ‎ A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved ‎4. ______ the early bus, he got up at 5 o’clock in the morning .‎ ‎ A. catch B. To catch C. Catching D. catch up with ‎ ‎5. He studied hard ______ good grades .‎ ‎ A. to get B. in order that he could ‎ ‎ C. in order to D. so that he could ‎ ‎6. He does exercise every day ______ fit .‎ ‎ A. to keep B. in order that C. for D. so that ‎ ‎7. It is important ____ us to protect the animals .‎ ‎ A. to B. for C. of D. with ‎ ‎8. It is very silly _____ him to do that .‎ ‎ A. to B. for C. of D. with ‎9. We always _________.‎ ‎ A. hope him to be a doctor . B. hope that he can be a doctor .‎ ‎ C. want him to be a doctor . D. Both B&C ‎10. they decided ________ the animals for their meat .‎ ‎ A, kill B. to not kill C. not to kill D. not killing ‎ ‎11. They were very excited _______ so many gifts .‎ ‎ A. see B. to see C. seeing D. Both B&C ‎12. These apples are not good _______.‎ ‎ A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate ‎ ‎13. Their water is not good _______.‎ ‎ A. to drinking B. to drink C. drink D. drinking ‎14. This room is comfortable _________.‎ ‎ A. to live B. live in C. to live in D. live ‎ ‎15. The boys are too naughty ________.‎ ‎ A. to look B. look after C. to look after D. look after ‎16. Be quick , there is no time ________.‎ ‎ A. waste B. think about C. think over D. left ‎17. A plan ______ people killing pandas is now ready .‎ ‎ A. stopped B. to stop C, stopping D. stop ‎18 we have a lot of homework ____.‎ ‎ A. do B. to do C. did D. will do ‎ ‎19. They couldn’t find any hotel ______ and had to sleep on the street.‎ ‎ A. to stay B. to live C. to stay in D. live ‎ ‎20. Many animals have no place ________.‎ ‎ A. live B. to live on C. to live D. to live in ‎21. The area of bamboo is getting smaller , so pandas have less and less land ____.‎ ‎ A. to live in B. to live C. to live on D. live in ‎ ‎22. There is still a long way to go ________ the panda .‎ ‎ A. saving B. to save C. save D. in order that save ‎ ‎23.He is so nughty that he is often made _______ in the teachers’office .‎ ‎ A. stand B. standing C. to stand D. stood ‎ ‎24.We often see them ______ football in the gym.‎ ‎ A. playing B to play C. play D. played ‎ ‎25. They are often seen _______ football there .‎ ‎ A. playing B to play C. play D. played ‎26. You are not allowed _______ here .‎ ‎ A. smoking B. smoke C. to smoke D. smoked ‎27. The boss always makes them _______ all day and all night .‎ ‎ A. to work B. work C. working D. works ‎ ‎28, We don’t allow _______ here .‎ ‎ A. smoking B. smoke C. to smoke D. smoked ‎29. we don’t allow students _______ .‎ ‎ A. smoking B. smoke C. to smoke D. smoked ‎30.. I remember ______ the letter, maybe he has received it .‎ ‎ A. to send B. posting C. send D. to post ‎31. Don’t forget _______ the door when you leave here .‎ ‎ A. to opening B. to lock C. to closed D. lock ‎32. Go on ______ the exercise after a short rest .‎ ‎ A. doing B. to do C. do D. does ‎33. Go on ______ the other exercises after you finish this one .‎ ‎ A. doing B. to do C. do D. does ‎34 The teacher had the boy ________ in the office .‎ ‎ A. to stand B. stand C. standing D. stood ‎ ‎35. The two men had their light ________ all night long .‎ ‎ A. burn B. to burn C. burning D. burnt ‎36. My bike is broken , I want to have it ________.‎ ‎ A. to repair B. to be repaired C. repaired D. repair ‎37. The windows needs _______.‎ ‎ A. to clean B. to be cleaned C. cleaning D. Both B&C ‎38. his bike is broken and it requires _________.‎ ‎ A. to repair B. to be repaired C. repairing D>both B&C ‎39. Our classroom wants ________ out .‎ A. to clean B. to be cleaned C. cleaning D. Both B&C ‎40. I don’t have enough time to study for the test , so I have sth _______‎ ‎ A. to worry B, worry about C. to worry about D. worried about ‎ ‎41. He is wondering __________.‎ ‎ A. How to do B. what to do C. how to say D. what to say it ‎ ‎42. ___________ is a problem .‎ ‎ A. How to do B. when to go C. what to do it next D. How to do it ‎ ‎43, --Would you please tell me _______ next ?‎ ‎ --- Think it over ,then you find a good way .‎ ‎ A. When to do B. How to do C. what to do D. where to do ‎ ‎44. WE are going for a picnic to morrow , I’ll call Tom to make sure _______>‎ ‎ A. why to start B. when to start C. what to start D. which to start ‎45. All the hats looks beautiful . I don’t know __________.‎ ‎ A. how to choose B. where to choose C. which one to choose ‎ ‎46. The young man really didn’t know _____ to stop the baby from crying hard.‎ ‎ A. what to do B. how to do C. when to do D. where to do ‎ ‎47. There are about 1,000 students ______ in this school .‎ ‎ A. to study B. studying C. study D. studied ‎48. There are many boys ________ in the classroom .‎ ‎ A. shout B. shouting C. to shout D. shouted ‎49. He sat there _______ a book quietly .‎ ‎ A. reaing B. to read C. read D. reads ‎50. He rushed out of the room _________.‎ ‎ A. cry B. to cry C. to smile D. with a smile ‎ ‎51. It is about what the government is doing _________ them .‎ ‎ A. for protecting B. protect C. to protect D. protecting ‎52. _______ is very important for us .‎ ‎ A. to learn English B. Learning English C. Learn English D. Both A&B ‎53. I think ________ .‎ ‎ A. it is bad for your health to eat much ‎ ‎ B. eating to much is bad for your health .‎ ‎ C. to eat too much is bad for your health .‎ ‎ D. Above all are right .‎ ‎54. I think ______is very boring to learn a foreign language .‎ ‎ A. that B. it C / D. what ‎ ‎55.He found _______ very funny to play games .‎ ‎ A. that B / C. it D. its ‎56. ______ is to believe .‎ ‎ A. See B. Seeing C. To see D. Seen ‎57. They are looking forward _______ this strange country .‎ ‎ A. visit B. to visit C. to visiting D. visiting ‎58. As a student , we should make a contribution _______ animals .‎ ‎ A. to protect B. to protecting C. protect D. protect ‎59. You should pay much attention _______ your mistakes in spelling .‎ ‎ A. to correct B. to correcting C. correcting D. correct ‎60. I prefer sleeping ______.‎ ‎ A. shop B. to going shopping C. to go shopping D. to shop ‎61. He can’t get used ________ late .‎ ‎ A. get up B. to get up C. to going to sleep D. to fall asleep ‎62. when I was a child , I used _________.housework .‎ ‎ A. to do B. to doing C. for doing D. with doing ‎ ‎63. Now I has been used ________ in Beijing .‎ ‎ A. to live B. living C. to the life D. live ‎ ‎64. According to _______. his answer is right.‎ ‎ A. explain B. discover C. the passage D. tell .‎ B: ‎ ‎1. It was interesting to _______ the nature reserve .‎ ‎ A. learn B. learn from C. learn about D. think ‎ ‎2. Many animals are in danger because we’re _______ their lands and forests.‎ ‎ A. taking after B. taking up C. taking away D, taking out ‎ ‎3. Let’s _____ what we can do to save the endangered animals .‎ ‎ A. find B. find out C. look for D. discover ‎4. Pandas _____ bamboo, so they eat a lot of bamboo every day .‎ ‎ A. live in B. base on C. live on D. live ‎ ‎5. For many different reasons , pandas have _______ to live on , so it is very dangerous .‎ ‎ A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. less and less D. more or less ‎6. In the future, _____ people live in the city, most of them live in the countryside.‎ ‎ A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. less and less D. more or less ‎7. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda has become the ________ of all animals in danger.‎ ‎ A. spirit B. center C. symbol D. sign ‎8. If you _____ 4 _____from 12, you get 8.‎ ‎ A. take after B. take up C. take away D, take out ‎ ‎9. The girl is very ill and her life is __________.‎ ‎ A. danger B. dangerous C. in danger D. endangered ‎ ‎ ‎ Module 10 Lao She Teahouse ‎ 动词带双宾语的用法 ‎ ‎ 有些动词后面可以跟两个宾语，一个是人（ 间接宾语）， 一个是物（直接宾语），可以跟双宾语的动词有：give, bring等。‎ ‎ 在具体的表达中我们可以把直接宾语提前，这时需要在直接宾语前加上适当的介词___________ _________, _______表示为了某人，______ _______ 表示给某人。如：‎ 改写并翻译下列词组：‎ ‎1. give sb. sth = __________________ bring sb. sth=_____________________‎ ‎ lend sb. sth= ___________________ leave sb sth=________________________‎ ‎ send sb sth=___________________ show sb sth=_________________________‎ ‎2. buy sb sth=______________________ make sb sth=_______________________‎ ‎ cook sb sth=_____________________ read sb sth=__________________________‎ 四：考点梳理 词汇: ‎ ‎1. when your friend drop in , you should o_________ some tea .（泡茶）‎ ‎2, He is very kind and often o_________（主动提出） to help others .‎ ‎3. Do you like Beijing Opera? ----- Not e___________( 特别) .‎ ‎4. I tried to understand Beijing Opera ,but it was almost i_____________(不可能 ) .‎ ‎5. it was interesting , that’s the m__________( 主要的) thing .‎ ‎6. Teahouse shows the a____________( 观众) life in China between 1998and 1945 .it asks us to see the teahouse as the center of the n____________( 社区).‎ ‎7. Laoshe was named a “People ‘s A_____( 艺术家) and a great M__________(大师 ) of language .‎ ‎8. In Laoshe Teahouse today , waiters bring tea to the c____________(顾客 ) and sell them delicious Chinese food . , it gives a wonderful w____________(欢迎 ) to everyone from China and from all over the world .‎ 短语:‎ ‎1. How was it ____________? As you know .____________________‎ ‎2. offer sth to sb __________ offer todo sth _______________‎ ‎3. almost impossible ____________ Not especially __________________‎ ‎4. That’s the main thing ______________ No idea ________‎ ‎5. take place =happen ____________. tell sb a story __________‎ ‎6. see-----as ________ =regard ---as =look on ---as ______________‎ ‎7. folk music ___________ give a welcome to sb _______________.‎ ‎8. fall in love with sb ___________.‎ B；‎ give sb sth =give sth to sb _____________ bring sb sth ____________‎ lend sb sth ____________________ hand sb sth __________________‎ send sb sth ____________________ show sb sth _________________‎ leave sb sth ____________________ teach sb sth ________________‎ offer sb sth ____________________pass sb sth _________________‎ C: buy sb sth =________________ cook sb sth =________________‎ ‎ read sb sth =________________ make sb sth =_______________‎ 单项选择：‎ ‎1. Would you like us to _______ you to Laoshe Teahouse ?‎ ‎ A. bring B. take C. carry D. fetch ‎2. When we are in trouble , he always _______ to help us . so kind he is !‎ ‎ A. offers B. gives C. presents D. sends ‎ ‎3. Lao she was a famous writer, he is _______ famous for his play Teahouse .‎ ‎ A. special B. especially C. generally D. specially ‎4. --- Although it is boring and tiring , but I can learn a lot from it .‎ ‎ ---_______________, it can help you lot. ‎ ‎ A. That’s the main thing B. I don’t think so C. Almost impossible D. No idea .‎ ‎5. ---What did he do that for ? ---___________.‎ ‎ A. Not especially B. I don’t think so C. No idea D. Really ?‎ ‎6. this story ________ in 1945 in a small teahouse .‎ ‎ A, took after B. took up C. took place D. was taken place ‎7. He taught ______ English when I was a child .‎ ‎ A. my B. I C. our D. us ‎ ‎8. His mother often buys some gifts ______him .‎ ‎ A. to B. with C. of D. for ‎ ‎9. When birthday , a big dinner is often cooked _____me by Mum .‎ ‎ A. by B. to C. of D. for ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Module 11.The weather ‎ 表达推测、可能的句型和表达方式：‎ ‎1．用情态动词 must （肯定）, can ,could ,may ,might （可能.） can’t （不可能，肯定不是） 。‎ ‎ A. must : This book must be Tom’s , his name is on it .‎ ‎ He must be playing computer games ‎ B. may : I may go to England one day .‎ ‎ There may be a few showers, so bring an unbrella with you .‎ ‎ might: ‎ ‎ Bring your swimsuit because you might want to swim in the sea.‎ ‎ C. can’t ‎ ‎ Tom can’t be in Hefei , he has gone to the USA.‎ ‎ He can’t be sleeping now, I saw him playing basketball just now .‎ ‎2. 运用形容词和副词：possible, maybe , possibly, probably , perhaps ‎ 1. It is possible that it will be rainly .‎ ‎ 2. It is possible to visit the USA in summer .‎ ‎ 3. It will probably be cold and wet .‎ She will probably go to Hefei on business tomorrow .‎ ‎ 4. Perhaps it will be rainy tomorrow .‎ ‎ 5. Maybe she is watching TV now .‎ They maybe stayed at home .‎ ‎3. 用表达seem “似乎，好象”‎ ‎ It seems to be rainy tomorrow .‎ ‎ It seems that he doesn’t like Chinese food .‎ ‎ He seems to be a teacher .‎ 词汇：‎ ‎1. You must be j__________( 开玩笑) , it may not even be cold , ‎ just w______((潮湿 ) .and it might be w_________有风的.‎ ‎2. The USA is a very big country to visit . so c_________(选择 ) carefully the places to see and the time to go . b_________( 带) a good map because you may want to t________(旅游 ) around .‎ ‎3. it is p___________ (令人愉快的 ) to visit Alaska in July .But don’t come in winter, it will be d_________(黑 ) all day and f_________ (严寒的 ) cold .‎ ‎4. In Texas and the southeast, there are s___________(风暴 ) from time to time in summer and f__________(秋天 ) , it usually very hot and sunny c____________( 对比) to many other places .‎ 短语：‎ ‎1. Hey , you lot !____________ hey you guy ,____________‎ ‎2. You must be joking !_____________ Are you kidding ?_____________‎ ‎3. We are off to Hong Kong ._____________‎ ‎4. When is the best time to visit the USA?________________‎ ‎5. Come on , Better get going _____________________‎ ‎6. travel around __________ arrive in ___________‎ ‎7. take photos of __________ all year = all year around ______________‎ ‎8. from time to time ______________ compare to ______________‎ Any time you like _______________________‎ 单项选择：‎ ‎1. ---- I have lost my father’s camera .‎ ‎ ---- __________, you used it yesterday .‎ ‎ A. You must be joking ! B. Well done C. I think so D. I hope so ‎ ‎2.---- Are you going to the USA ?‎ ‎ --- I am not sure , we ______ go to the Australia .‎ ‎ A. must B. may be C. might D. need ‎3. ---What will the weather be like ?‎ ‎ --- Not bad , I guess, it is summer there , so it’ll _____be hot and sunny .‎ ‎ A. must B. possible C. probably D. may be ‎ ‎4. He _____ stayed at home and watched TV .‎ ‎ A. may be B. possible C. maybe D. may ‎5. There _______ a supermarket near here .‎ ‎ A. maybe B. may be C. must D. should ‎ ‎6. ---- How is the weather there ?‎ ‎ ---- It may be quite cool , but it will _____ dry .‎ ‎ A. probably B. perhaps C. maybe D. possibly be ‎ ‎7. Welcome to America, ______ a good map because you may want to travel around .‎ ‎ A, Take B. Bring C. carry D. fetch ‎ ‎8. It is good idea to bring your camera because you may want to _______ the autumn leaves.‎ ‎ A, take photos B, take photos with C. take pictures of ‎ ‎9. It might be cool in the evening , so remember to ______ some warm clothes .‎ ‎ A. put on B. wear C. dress D. in ‎ ‎10. He has moved to another city , and we write to each other _______.‎ ‎ A. once upon a time B. from time to time ‎ ‎ C. sometime D. some times ‎ ‎11. It is usually very hot and sunny ______ many other places .‎ ‎ A. compare to B. compared to C. comparing to D. comparing with ‎12. Our plan is to walk in the countryside, so_____________.‎ ‎ A. it is a good idea to take an umbrella B. wear comfortable shoes ‎ ‎ C. there are lots of flowers . D. the weather changes very quickly .‎ ‎13. It is very difficult to _______ the weather in Britain because it changes a lot .‎ ‎ A. depend on B. live on C. decide on D. think about ‎ ‎14. This blue bike ______ be Jack’s , his bike is red .‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. should C. might D. can’t ‎ ‎15. ------ Who is singing in the next room ? is it Tom ?‎ ‎ ----- It __________be Tom .. he has gone to Hefei .‎ ‎ A, mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t ‎ ‎16. ----- W is singing in the next room ? is it Tom ?‎ ‎ ---It ___be Tom , he like singing very much , he always sings in the room .‎ ‎ A. should B. mustn’t be C. have to D must ‎ ‎17. ---- What is the man doing ? --- He __________ the bus , he is in a hurry .‎ ‎ A. must catch B. should be catching B. must be catching D. needs to catch ‎ ‎ Module 12, Traditional life ‎ 掌握情态动词can、 must 表示“允许”的用法 ‎ can 表示“可以”， can’t 表示“不可以”“不能、不要”如：‎ ‎ 1)完成作业后，你们可以去打篮球。‎ ‎ After finishing homework , you _______ play basketball ‎ ‎ 2)你不能在教室里打篮球。‎ ‎ You _______ play basketball in the classroom. ‎ ‎ must表示“必须”，其一般疑问句的否定回答用 needn’t ,表示“不必了”如：‎ ‎ 3) 在去打篮球前你们必须要做完作业。‎ ‎ You _______ finish your homework before you go to play basketball .‎ ‎ 4) We must finish our homework this afternoon .(改一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答) ‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________‎ ‎ _____________________ ___________________________‎ must 表示主观上认为某事必须要做，译为“必须” 而 have to 表示受客观条件影响必须要做，译为“不得不”，如：‎ ‎ 5) I think you ________ study hard , or you will get bad marks .‎ ‎ 6) We ______________ stay at home because it’s raining so heavily .‎ mustn’t 表示禁止某人干某事，如：‎ You _________ swim in this river , because it is very deep and dangerous .‎ 如何正确使用情态动词，要看具体的语境。‎ 四：考点梳理：‎ 词汇：‎ ‎1. When you do sth i___________, you do it now , not later .‎ ‎2. Before you give sb a present , you should w_________( 包装) it in paper .‎ ‎3. When sn gives you a present and you take it . it means you a___________ it .‎ ‎4. Visitors to China often find our c____________ (风俗习惯 ) very strange .‎ ‎5. Red is a l_____________( 幸运的) colour in China .‎ ‎6. It is a t_____________传统 in China to give presents at Spring Festival.‎ ‎7. Stop c___________(聊天 ), Here comes the teacher .‎ ‎8. You usually s_________ hands with people when you meet them for the first time .but after that , you just say hello .‎ ‎9, in buses or trains , the other passengers are very quiet , and you mustn’t talk too l__(响亮的大声地).‎ ‎10. I was lucky – I even went to a w_______ (婚礼 ) .‎ 短语：‎ ‎1. stop chatting __________ Oh, you remembered !_____________‎ ‎2. get sb sth ___________ hang on _________ , hold on ,please _________‎ ‎3. get a move on __________ You can’t be serious ________________‎ ‎4. That’s right ____________ that ‘s all right _________________‎ ‎5. just wait and see ____________ ‎ ‎6. enjoy one’s stay ____________ shake hands with sb ___________‎ ‎ for the first time ____________ after that ___________‎ ‎ speak to sb ________________ a light meal _____________‎ ‎ at a tea party ____________ be different from _____________‎ ‎ go to a wedding ___________ on time __________ in time ___________‎ ‎ get married _______________ each other ____________‎ ‎7. stay out ___________ drop litter __________ litter about __________‎ 单项选择：‎ ‎1, Come on , you two , __________, there is no time left .‎ ‎ A. Get on B, Get a move on C. In a hurry D. Move on ‎ ‎2. Sally is on the other phone --- would you like to _______?‎ ‎ A, hang on B. wait for C. hang out D. stop ‎ ‎3. -----The school has decided to give us another day’s holiday .‎ ‎ ---- __________. if so , that is wonderful !‎ A. I hope that . B. you can’t say that . C. you can’t be serious ! D. In fact ‎ ‎4. In the USA ,When someone gives you a present , you _____ open it immediately .‎ ‎ A. have to B. can C. must D. need ‎ ‎5. In China , when you accept a present , you ___ use both hands , but in Britain you ______ use one hand .‎ ‎ A, can’t , mustn’t B. have to , must C. must ,can D. can , can ‎ ‎6. I ______ his present , but I don’t want to _______ it .‎ ‎ A. accepted, receive B. ceceived , accept C. got , receive D. bought ,get ‎7. In china , you _____ wrap presents in black, white or blue paper .‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. can’t C. should D. needn’t ‎ ‎8. In Britain, afternoon tea is not just a drink _____ a light meal at around 4 pm .‎ ‎ A. or B. nor C. but D. so ‎ ‎9. On the wedding, the woman mustn’t arrive at the church ____ but a few minutes late , ‎ ‎ A, in time B. from time to time C. once upon a time D. on time ‎ ‎10. The woman throws her flowers over her shoulder, the girl who _____ them will be next to get married .‎ ‎ A. catch B. gets C. catches D. accepts ‎ ‎11. As a teenager ,you mustn’t _______ after 11 pm ‎ ‎ A. stay out B. sleep C. give up D. look out ‎ ‎12.We use ______ to show what you must and mustn’t do , especially on the roads.‎ ‎ A. books C. symbols C. signs D. lights ‎ ‎13. A picture in a red circle with a line across always means “_______ “‎ ‎ A. You can do this B. you needn’t do this ‎ ‎ C. you mustn’t do this D. you can’t do this .‎