湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区2020年春八年级期末质量监测英语试题 含答案

湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区2020年春八年级期末质量监测英语试题 含答案

梁子湖区2020年春期末质量监测 八年级英语 温馨提示： ‎ ‎1、试卷共四个部分、七大题。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。‎ ‎2、听力与选择题的答案，用2B铅笔在答题卡上指定位置将答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上无效。‎ ‎3、非选择题的答案用黑色中性笔直接在答题卡上作答。‎ 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ. 听力测试（共三节，20小题，满分25分） ‎ 第一节: 听对话或描述，选图画。听下面三段对话和两段描述。从A、B、C 三幅 图选出正确的一幅。每段材料仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎ 1.‎ A B C ‎ ‎ ‎2.‎ A ‎ B ‎ C ‎ ‎3.‎ A ‎ B ‎ ‎ C ‎4.‎ A ‎ B   ‎ ‎ ‎ C ‎ ‎5.‎ A  ‎ B C ‎ ‎ 英语听力稿 第 10 页 （共2 页）‎ 第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话，根据对话内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最适当的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分， 共10分）‎ 听第6段材料，完成6—7小题。‎ ‎6. Where was Tim this afternoon?‎ A. At home. B. At school. C. In the cinema.‎ ‎7. What did Tim think of the film? ‎ A.Very exciting. B. Not interesting. C. Not good or bad.‎ 听第7段材料，完成8—10小题。‎ ‎8. Where is Kate going for her summer vacation?‎ A. Beijing. B. Taiwan. C. Sichuan. ‎ ‎9. Who will Kate go with?‎ A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her family.‎ ‎10. How long will they stay there?‎ A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Two days.‎ 听第8段材料，完成11—12小题。‎ ‎11. Where did Rose go on her school trip?‎ A. To the Opera House. B. To the Children Palace. C. To the Palace Museum.‎ ‎12. How did she go there?‎ A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. ‎ 听第9段材料，完成13—15小题。‎ ‎13. What’s the woman’s new job? ‎ A. A doctor. B. A teacher. 　 C. A driver.‎ ‎14. When should the woman arrive if the first class begins at 8:10 a.m.?‎ A. At 7:15 a.m. B. At 7:55 a.m. C. At 8:15 a.m.‎ ‎15. How many days will the woman be free every week?‎ A. Two days. B. Three days. 　 C. One day. ‎ 第三节： 听短文，选答案。听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选 出正确选项。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎16. How old was David when he went to the middle school?‎ ‎ A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.‎ ‎17. How did David go to school when he was in the first year of middle school?‎ ‎ A. By bus. B. By bike. C. Ran to school.‎ ‎18. How did David get his computer?‎ ‎ A. The school gave it to him. B. His parents bought it for him. ‎ C. He bought it for himself.‎ ‎19. How was David’s grades after he got the computer?‎ ‎ A. David’s grades were not so good as before. B. David’s grades were better than before. ‎ C. David grades was as good as before.‎ ‎20. What will David do after the talk?‎ A. He will give up playing games. B. He will do more sports. ‎ C. He will work hard at his lessons. ‎ 英语听力稿 第 10 页 （共2 页）‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用 II. 单项选择 （共15小题，每小题 1分， 满分15分）‎ ‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ 21. ‎—Hello, may I speak to Lily?‎ ‎— Sorry, she is not in, she ▲ shanghai.‎ A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been to D. has gone to ‎ ‎22.—Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?‎ ‎— ▲ . I enjoy using QQ.‎ A. None B. All C. Both D. Neither ‎23.— Did you go swimming with your brother last Sunday?‎ ‎ — Yes. We enjoyed ▲ .‎ ‎ A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves D. himself ‎ ‎24. — Jim didn’t allow me ▲ in the room. ‎ ‎— I agree with him.‎ A. smoke B. smoked C. smoking D. to smoke ‎25.— My teachers often encourage me ▲ more friends but I find it difficult. ‎ ‎—Your teachers’ idea is right.The more friends you make, ▲ you will be. ‎ A. to make; the more happy B. to make; happier ‎ C. making; the happier D. to make; the happier ‎26. He ▲ be afraid of living abroad, but now he ▲ it. ‎ A. used to; used to B. used to; is used to ‎ C. is used to; used to D. is used to; is used to ‎27.—It’s ten years since we came here. ‎ ‎— How time flies! We ▲ in China for so long.‎ A. work B. worked C. will work D. have worked ‎28.—What do you think of the film Operation Red Sea?‎ ‎—Fantastic. It’s ▲ film that I have ever seen. ‎ A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. less exciting ‎29. I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you please ▲ ? ‎ ‎ A. turn it up B. turn it down C. turn it on D. turn it off ‎30.—Who will teach you to swim this summer?‎ ‎—My parents. ▲ my father ▲ my mother swim very well.‎ A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also ‎31.—My cousin has a sore throat.‎ ‎— She’d better ▲ .  ‎ A. drink water with honey B. see a dentist C. take a shower D. get an X-ray ‎32.—What would you like, tea or coffee?‎ ‎— ▲ is OK, thanks.‎ A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. So 英语听力稿 第 10 页 （共2 页）‎ ‎33.— ▲ my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team. ‎ ‎— Congratulations. He did well ▲ playing football when he was very young. I hope he’ll be the best player in our school. ‎ ‎ A.To; of B. At; at C.To; in D. In; about ‎34.— Can I ▲ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs Zhao?‎ ‎— Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only ▲ it for two weeks.‎ A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep 35. ‎— I’m so sorry I broke your pen just now?‎ ‎— ▲ , don’t think about it all the time.‎ A. It doesn’t matter B. Sounds great C. Sorry to hear that D. Glad to help III. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题 1分， 满分10分）‎ As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, he 36 many people’s lives in 2003.‎ In 2003, SARS 37 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 38 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 39 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause 40 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.‎ In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread 41 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led 42 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, 43 ‎ hands frequently (频繁的) stay at home and not to go to crowed places.‎ ‎ Zhong likes sports very much. 44 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 45 young doctors.” I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.‎ ‎36. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced ‎ ‎37. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out ‎ ‎38. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds ‎39. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent ‎40. A. with B. to C. of D. in ‎ ‎41. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. luckily ‎42. A. my B. his C. her D. their ‎43. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash ‎ ‎44. A. when B. although C. unless D. because ‎ ‎45. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks 英语听力稿 第 10 页 （共2 页）‎ ‎ 第三部分 阅读理解 IV.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题 2分， 满分40分）‎ 阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。‎ A Children laugh often and easily. But as we grow up, we laugh less and feel more stressed.‎ Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Club around the world, and doctors now think that having a good laugh may be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in June,1995 by Dr.Madam Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day.” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1300 worldwide.‎ Place: 264 North Main Street, East Longmeadow. We’re in an office building near the entrance.Walk down the hall and we’re on the right.‎ When: Every Sunday afternoon from 3:45p.m. to 4:45p.m.‎ Cost: Free.‎ Ages: Adults from 18 to 75.‎ Parking: If you’re facing the building, the car park is on the right of the building .‎ More information: go to //www. Robertrivest. com.‎ If you want to feel like a kid again, try our Laughter Club.You will get used to it in five minutes and begin to laugh for real in ten minutes and sometimes you just can’t stop! You’ll experience deeper pleasure in half an hour.You’ll meet other people who want more fun and laughter and a fun social experience!‎ ‎46.The text is a ▲ .‎ A. note B. report C. story D. poster (海报)‎ ‎47. How soon will you start laughing in the Laughter Club?‎ A. In five minutes. B. In ten minutes. C. In half an hour. D. In about an hour.‎ ‎48. The main purpose of paragraph 1 is to ▲ .‎ A. tell people where the first Laughter Club is ‎ B. explain how laugh makes people stay healthy C. show laughter clubs are popular in the world ‎ D. describe the reason why children laugh often and easily ‎49.Who can join the Laughter Club?‎ A. Baby. B. Only old men. C. Junior school students. D. Adults from 18-75.‎ ‎50.Which of the following is true?‎ A. When you go out of the Laughter Club, you should turn left for the car park.‎ B. You may stay in the Laughter Club for more than one hour.‎ C. Children can go to the Laughter Club with their parents.‎ D. You have to donate to join the Laughter Club.‎ 英语听力稿 第 10 页 （共2 页）‎ ‎ B Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don’t need much sleep. But we all need to dream, scientists say.       Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each ‎ night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. ‎ They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about ‎ something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.       Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been thinking ‎ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.       Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.       Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.    51. It may be less important to sleep than to  ▲ .       A. think   B. dream   C. work   D. study   52. Dreams and films are usually   ▲ .       A. very long   B. in color    C. about work    D. very sad    53. The people often dream about their work because   ▲ .       A. they are tired in the daytime B. they are not interested in their work      C. they may be thinking about their work at all D. they have too much work to do    54. The main idea of the story is that   ▲ .       A. people need to dream B. people like to sleep      C. dreams are like films D. we always remember dreams   55. The title for the story could be   ▲ .       A. Terrible dreams B. The longest sleep C. Memory D. Dreams C ‎ 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成信息卡。（每空填一词）‎ ‎ If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things:‎ Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.‎ Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.‎ Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?‎ 英语听力稿 第 10 页 （共2 页）‎ Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.‎ Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi” or smile at someone, say to yourself “ You can make it.” Keeping trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.‎ ‎          Title: Advice on 56. ▲ to be a little braver ‎ Advice ‎ ‎ Reasons ‎ Don’t hide the fact .‎ If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better ‎ Smile more.‎ People don’t like the one with an angry-looking face.‎ Start a conversation with nice words.‎ People will feel 57. ▲ and want to talk to you.‎ Pay more attention to ways to enjoy ‎58. ▲ Or games.‎ You will become 59. ▲ and find it easy to ‎ talk with others.‎ Encourage yourself to say “Hi” ‎ Or 60. ▲ at someone.‎ Keep doing this and you’ll be braver ‎ to talk to others in the future. ‎ D As teenagers, you may have many dreams. Once you find a dream, what do you do with ‎61. it? do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Atthews tells us that making our dreams teal is life’s biggest challenge. ‎ You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kind of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, as the book says.‎ ‎62. 事实上每个人都能实现他的梦想. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.‎ Don’t let it leave your heart. 63. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.you must also never give up your dream.‎ 64. the, be, on, there, road, will, difficulties, to, dreams, your . Everyone has his own dream. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. ‎ ‎61.写出文中61处“it”所指代的内容。‎ ‎62.将62处中文翻译成英文。‎ ‎63.将63处英文翻译成中文。‎ ‎64.将64处单词连成一个完整的句子。‎ ‎65.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。‎ 英语听力稿 第 10 页 （共2 页）‎ 第四部分 语言综合运用及写作 V. 完成句子（共9小题，每小题 1分， 满分9分）‎ 根据下列句子的意思，用所给汉语或英语完成句子。‎ ‎66. My brother does ▲ (good) in swimming than me.‎ ‎67. Are you afraid of ▲ (go) out at night?‎ ‎68. Two ▲ (strange) came into the building last night. ‎ ‎69. The computer is too expensive and I can’t ▲ (付得起) it.‎ ‎70. Everyone else in my class has been to the park ▲ (除了) me.‎ ‎71. I want to ▲ (提醒）you of the rules for school parties.‎ ‎72. Mobile phones play an important role in our ▲ (day) life.‎ ‎73. Now more and more people in China know the ▲ (重要性) of learning, they work harder than before.‎ ‎74. As long as I can join the club, I will have a chance ▲ (achieve) my dream.‎ VI. 补全对话（共3小题，每小题 2分， 满分6分）‎ 根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。‎ A: Hello, 75. ▲ ? ‎ B: This is Linda speaking.‎ A: Hi, it’s Jack here. I called you at seven but you didn’t pick up. What were you doing then?‎ B: I was taking a shower at that time.‎ A: I see. What are you going to do this weekend?‎ B: Nothing much. I don’t have any plans.‎ A: 76. ▲ ?‎ B: Science museum? No, I haven’t.‎ A: Would you like to go there with me?‎ B: Sure, I’d love to. 77. ▲ ? ‎ A: Let’s meet at the school gate at eight on Saturday morning.‎ B: OK, see you then.‎ A: See you!‎ VII. 书面表达（满分15分）‎ 随着鄂州市开展“创建全国文明城市活动”简称“创文活动”（civilized city），许多人正在争做“文明鄂州人”，请你就此谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生，写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。‎ 要求：‎ 1、 语句通顺，书写规范，文章中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。‎ 2、 根据以下提示要点，写出两点以上自己的观点。‎ ‎3、词数80左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 地点 内容 在家里 对父母有礼貌(polite)，多做家务活, ......‎ 在学校 尊敬老师，与同学友好相处，勤奋学习, ......‎ 在公共场合 遵守(obey)交通规则，排队等候，不乱扔垃圾, ......‎ Recently,all of us are talking about how to be civilized students in Ezhou. In my opinion,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 英语听力稿 第 10 页 （共2 页）‎ Let’s join together to be civilized students! ‎ 梁子湖区2020年春期末质量监测 八年级英语听力稿 第一节 ‎: 听描述或对话，选图画。听下面三段对话和两段描述。从A、B、C 三幅图中选 出正确的一幅。每段材料仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ 1. W: What would you like to drink after hard work?‎ M: I’d like some coffee. It often makes me relaxed.‎ Q: What does the boy like to drink?‎ 2. M: What’s your sister doing now, Lucy? ‎ ‎ W: She is talking with her pen pal on the phone.‎ Q: What’s Lucy’s sister doing now?‎ 3. W: Tom, what time do you go to the English club every Sunday?‎ M: I usually go there at 7:10. ‎ Q: What time does the boy go to the English club every Sunday?‎ ‎4. We can read the book on the sofa.‎ ‎5. It’s very delicious, but not fruit. When your birthday comes, you usually get it as a present.‎ 第二节: 听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话，根据对话内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最适当的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分， 共10分）‎ 听第6段材料，完成6—7小题。‎ W: Oh, dear! You’re late, Tim! Where have you been ?‎ M: I’ve been to the cinema, Mum.‎ W: The cinema?‎ M: Yes, I saw an exciting movie there this afternoon.‎ W: An exciting movie? Tim, didn’t you go to school today?‎ M: Of course, mum. My classmates went to the cinema this afternoon. I went there, too.‎ 听第7段材料，完成8—10小题。‎ M: So, Kate, summer vacation is coming. Shall we go to Beijing or Taiwan for our vacation?‎ W: Oh, no. Dad.‎ M: Why not?‎ W: You know I have an e-pal in Sichuan.‎ M: What do you mean?‎ W: It is just six years since the terrible earthquake. I really want to see what her life is like now.‎ M: Good idea. We can go there this summer, and we will stay there for two weeks. Maybe we can do something more for her. ‎ W: I’m glad to hear that.Thank you! Dad. ‎ 英语听力稿 第 10 页 （共2 页）‎ 听第8段材料，完成11—12小题。‎ M: Hi, Rose! How was your school trip? ‎ W: It was great.‎ M: Where did you go?‎ W: We went to the palace museum.‎ M: How did you go there?‎ W: By bus.‎ M: Did you buy any presents for your family?‎ W: No, you know, everything there is expensive.‎ 听第9段材料，完成13—15小题。‎ M: Well, Miss Smith. Before you begin your new job, you have to know the rules.‎ W: OK.‎ M: During the class, you should be patient with the students.‎ W: Of course. ‎ M: You have to arrive fifteen minutes earlier before the first class in the morning and in the afternoon.‎ W: Sure! What else?‎ M: Finally, you are allowed to have two days off every week.‎ W: OK.Thank you!‎ 第三节： 听短文，选答案。听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选 出正确选项。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ Hello, everyone! Can you make good use of your time? Here is a story about David. Maybe you can learn something from it. ‎ David started middle school when he was thirteen. He worked very hard and always got good grades. He was also very interested in sports. Every morning he got up early and ran to school. ‎ In his second year, David won a race at a sports meeting. His parents were happy with him and bought him a computer. But things began to change. David stopped getting up early. He also lost interests in sports. His grades were not so good as before. ‎ Late one night, David’s mother found him playing computer games in his room. Now she knew why. But she didn’t take his computer away. Instead, she had a serious talk with David. She told him he was old enough to know well what to do, and what not to do. ‎ After hearing his mother’s kind words, David was sorry for his change and decided to make good use of his time from then on.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 英语听力稿 第 10 页 （共2 页）‎ 梁子湖区2020年春期末质量监测 八年级英语参考答案 ‎1—5 CACBC 6—10 CACCA 11—15 CBBBA 16—20 BCBAC ‎ ‎21—25 DDBDD 26—30 BDBAC 31—35 ACCCA ‎ ‎36—40 BDACC 41—45 ABDBC ‎ ‎46—50 DBCDA 51—55 BBCAD ‎ 56. how 57. great 58. parties 59. relaxed 60. smile ‎ 61. A dream ‎ ‎62. In fact, everyone is able to/can achieve his / her dream.‎ ‎63. 始终要清楚/了解你想要的是什么。‎ ‎64. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream.‎ ‎65. Make your dream come true. / Try to achieve your dream. ‎ ‎66. well 67. going 68. strangers 69. afford 70. except ‎ ‎71. remind 72. daily 73. importance 74. to achieve ‎75. May I speak to Linda?/Who is that?/Is that Linda?‎ ‎76. Have you ever been to science museum?‎ ‎77. When and where shall we meet?‎ 书面表达：‎ Recently,all of us are talking about how to be civilized students in Ezhou. In my opinion, we should be polite to our parents and help them to do more housework at home. At school, we should respect our teachers, get on well with our classmates and study hard, we should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. When we wait for a bus, we should wait in line. Don’t throw in public. And we’d better not talk or laugh loudly. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. If we do these, our city will be more and more beautiful.‎ ‎ Let’s join together to be civilized students!‎ 书面表达评分标准：‎ 一档：（13~15分）： 1. 所写内容符合提供的文字信息，又有创意；‎ ‎ 2. 句子正确通顺，或只有个别小错，字数合乎要求；‎ ‎ 3. 单词拼写错误不超过3个。‎ 二档：（10~12分）： 1. 所写内容与所提供的语言信息相符；‎ ‎ 2. 句子正确，表达较通顺，表达错误较少，字数合乎要求；‎ ‎ 3. 单词拼写错误不超过5个。‎ 三档：（6~9分）： 1. 所写内容与所提供的信息基本相符；‎ ‎ 2. 少数句子表达有错误，但尚可读懂；‎ ‎ 3. 单词拼写错误不超过7个。‎ 四档：（5~0分）： 1. 所写内容与所提供的信息多数不符；‎ ‎ 2. 只有少数句子表达正确；‎ ‎ 3. 拼写错误在10个以上。‎ 英语试卷第 12 页 （共 12 页）‎ 英语试卷第 12 页 （共 12 页）‎