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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十九中学校2019-2020学年高一月考英语试卷
www.ks5u.com 英语试题 第I卷 选择题(共70分) I. 阅读理解:(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them.So we always felt better when she was around. One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, ”Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw tears in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet (抚摸) her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. A funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us. 1. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family? A. Look at them sadly. B. Keep them company. C. Play games with them. D. Touch them gently. 2. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie__________. A. would eat anything when hungry B. felt sorry for her mistake C. loved playing hide-and-seek D. disliked the author’s dad 3.Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet? A. She was treated as a member of the family. B. She played games with anyone she liked. C. She was loved by everybody she met. D. She went everywhere with the family. 4. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she__________. A. smiled B. barked C. rushed to them D. tried to be funny B Henry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn’t do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard. It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street. “It must be full of expensive things, ”Henry said to himself. “I have to get it, or others will take it away. ” He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle(鸣笛), but he didn’t hear it and went on running. The man drove aside, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court(法庭). A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing. “But you’ve heard me this time.”said the judge. “Oh, I’m sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.” “Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf(聋的)one. Well, can you hear me? ” “No, I can’t. sir. ” 5. What was Mr. King? A. a driver B. a doctor C. a policeman D. a shopkeeper 6. Why did Mr. King want to send Henry away? A. Because Henry was too lazy. B. Because Henry hoped to be rich. C. Because Henry finished middle school. D. Because Henry sold few books. 7. The driver was afraid to _______, so he drove aside. A. hit Henry B. hurt himself C. fall behind D. lose the bag 8. Why did Henry say that he was deaf? A. He wanted to have a joke with the judge. B. He wanted to get the judge’s help C. He wanted to find another piece of work D. He didn’t want to pay for the accident. C How I Turned to Be Optimistic I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then. The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three different schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times. ” My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 9. How did the author get to know America? A. From her relatives B. From her mother C. From books and pictures D. From radio programs 10. For the first two years in New York, the author . A. often lost her way B. did not think about her future C. studied in three different schools D. got on well with her stepfather 11. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4? A. She worked as a translator B. She attended a lot of job interviews C. She paid telephone bills for her family D. She helped her family with her English 12. The author believes that . A. her future will be free from troubles B. it is difficult to learn to become patient C. there are more bad things than good things D. good things will happen if one keeps trying D Everyone knows the smart blackandwhite dog that sits on top of a red doghouse with his best friend—a bird called Woodstock. Created by the American cartoonist Charles Schulz in 1950, the clever dog is loved by generations of kids and adults. He speaks more than 20 languages and appears daily in 26,000 newspapers around the world. When Snoopy first appeared, he was not different from other pet dogs. But two years later, he had begun to speak with simple words and sounds. By 1957 he could walk on two legs and was going to school with his master, Charlie Brown, who failed in just about everything. Later he learned to use the typewriter. Snoopy has done lots of jobs. He has been a bowtie wearing lawyer, a tennis player, an Olympic figure skater, a world famous grocery checkout clerk, a pilot and even the first astronaut on the moon. However, Snoopy has always dreamed of being a famous writer. The beginning of his story is always, “It was a dark and stormy night...” Unfortunately for him no one has ever wanted to publish the story. In love, Snoopy is as much of a failure as Charlie Brown is at baseball. He easily falls in love but always has his heart broken. He eats to forget, but it never works. Snoopy is an insightful (富有洞察力的), feelgood and sometimes sad dog. If you think a little about his words, you might find them full of life lessons. Among his most famous lines are “To live is to dance, to dance is to live.” and “Yesterday I was a dog. Today I’m a dog. Tomorrow I'll probably still be a dog. Sigh! Ther’s so little hope for advancement”. 13. Snoopy has done all the following jobs EXCEPT ________. A. a lawyer B. a player C. a clerk D. a doctor 14. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. Snoopy is always a sad dog B. Snoopy can not speak in the beginning C. Snoopy has found his true love D. Snoopy is good at baseball 15. It can be inferred that Snoopy ________. A. has many bird friends and relatives B. is a wellknown writer and clerk C. has been unfortunate since it was born D. is very popular in the world 七选五:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 E There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the woods, she found two birds 16 She took care of them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. She wanted their singing to last forever. 17 The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as he flew above her. She was so afraid that he would fly away and she would never see him. So as he flew close, she caught him quickly. She felt very happy. 18 Her love had killed him. She noticed the other bird standing at the door of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom and his need to fly into the clear, blue sky. 19 The bird flew around her once, twice, three times. The girl looked happily at the bird’s enjoyment. Her heart did no longer care about her loss. 20 Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her hand. It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard. The fastest way to lose love is to hold on too tight; the best way to keep love is to give it wings! A. One day the girl left the door to the cage open. B. She lifted him from the cage and freed him. C. She took them home and put them in a small cage. D. The birds were so beautiful that she loved them very much. E. She wanted the bird to be happy. F. She realized her mistake. G. However, when she opened her hand, she found the bird had died. II. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困),and only the rich could manage without great 21 . Three of those rich men and their servants were 22 together on a road when they came to a very 23 village. The first could not stand seeing the poverty, 24 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared 25 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left. The second rich man ,seeing the 26 situation, stopped for a short time and gave 27 all his food and drink, since he 28 see that money would be of little 29 to them. He made sure that they each 30 their fair share and would have enough food to 31 for some time . Then, he left. The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, 32 and went straight through the 33 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other 34 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was 35 that they themselves had been there to offer help. However, three days later, they 36 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 37 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 38 the gold and valuables they had been 39 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 40 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty. 21. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems 22. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 23. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 24. A. unless B. because C. so D. if 25. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those 26. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling 27. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest 28. A. could B. might C. should D. must 29. A. interest B.concern C. use D. attraction 30. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received 31.A.remain B.last C.supply D.share 32.A.turned back B.set out C. showed off D. speeded 33.A.village B.land C.field D.road 34.A.whether B.how C.where D.when 35.A.good B.certain C.true D.strange 36.A.welcomed B.met C.accepted D.persuaded 37.A.still B.already C.always D.indeed 38. A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with 39.A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning 40.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 第II 卷(非选择题,共50分) III. 英语知识运用(每空一词,每空1分,满分15分):根据提示用单词或短语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上) 41. He signed the cheque to _______________ (支持)their decision. 42. Judging from the _______________look of the audience, the speaker is giving a rather _______________speech .(inspire) 43. We've always deeply _______________(后悔)selling the farm. 44. __________ ___________ (挣扎)along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died. 45. I am _______________ (信服)that she is telling the truth. 46. He o_______________all difficulties and won the match. 47. She is _______________(可能的)to come next month. 48. The dove ________________ (代表) peace. 49. Rather than ___________(drive) a car, he ___________(宁愿) to ride a bike to go to work. 50. She hasn’t finished the task _______ ______ _______.(直到现在) VI. 短文改错. (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I'm so glad to learn what you're coming to Beijing to study Chinese. I have got a lot of informations about foreigners learning Chinese. Here I'd like to recommend you famous language school Red Star Language School. It happens to have such a Chinese training course that will satisfy my demands. It starts in Jan. 20th and lasts a month till Feb. 19th. It's intending for beginners like you. Beside, the tuition is reasonable. It cost only RMB 2,000 (about $240). If you have more questions, please let me to know or just mail www. Redstar. Org. Looking forward to see you in Beijing soon. V. 书面表达(满分25分) 以“Form a Good Habit”为题,谈谈早起的好处。要求言之有理,内容连贯,可参考以下提示: 1. 有些学生迟到,是因为晚起; 2. 晚起不仅影响学习,而且也是一种坏习惯; 3. 早起是一种好习惯,因为它能给你带来很多好处。早起有助于身体健康,有助于学习,有助于品德培养。英国有句俗话,“Early to bed, and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”这是千真万确的,希望大家养成早起的习惯。 词数:100词左右 注:品德培养 train your character; 俗话 a saying Form a Good Habit ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试题 第I卷 选择题(共70分) I. 阅读理解:(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. D 七选五:16-20: CAGBE II. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 21.D 22.B 23.B 24. C 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B 37.A 38. B 39. C 40.D 第II 卷(非选择题,共50分) III. 英语知识运用(每空一词,每空1分,满分15分) 41. support 42. inspired,inspiring 43. regretted 44. Having struggled 45. convinced 46. overcame47. likely 48. represents49.drive,prefers 50. up to now VI. 短文改错. (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) I'm so glad to learn what (that或 )you're coming to Beijing to study Chinese. I have got a lot of informations(information) about foreigners learning Chinese. Here I'd like to recommend you(∧a )famous language school Red Star Language School. It happens to have such a Chinese training course that will satisfy my (your) demands. It starts in (on) Jan. 20th and lasts a month till Feb. 19th. It's intending (intended) for beginners like you. Beside (Besides), the tuition is reasonable. It cost (costs) only RMB 2,000 (about $240). If you have more questions, please let me to( to)know or just mail www.Redstar.Org. Looking forward to see (seeing)you in Beijing soon. V. 书面表达(满分25分) Form a Good Habit Some students are often late for class because they get up late. Getting up late not only affects their studies but also is a bad habit. To get up early is a good habit, for it can do you much good. Getting up early can help you to be healthy. The air in the morning is fresh. If you breathe such air, it does you a lot of good. You can have some sports, too in the morning. This can make you stronger. The fresh air and quietness in the morning make you think more quickly than any other time of the day and memorize what you have learned easily. Another reason for you to think quickly and memorize things easily is that you have taken a long rest during the night. Getting up early can also help you to train your character. Some students can get up early, but some can not. This needs perseverance. There is a saying in English, “Early to bed, and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is very true. I hope everyone will form the good habit of getting up early.查看更多