【英语】2018届二轮复习书面表达技能指导议论文(3)——解决问题型教案（5页）

【英语】2018届二轮复习书面表达技能指导议论文(3)——解决问题型教案（5页）

‎2018届 二轮复习 书面表达技能指导议论文(3)——解决问题型 一、段落框架 第一段：引出现象，并指出这种现象的后果 常用句型： ‎ Recently the rise in problem of/phenomenon of...has caused/aroused/‎ captured public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.‎ ‎(2) Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus/has been brought into public attention.‎ ‎(3)Nowadays，there is a growing concern about the problem/phenomenon that...‎ ‎(4)Nowadays，an increasing number of people come to realize/be aware of the importance of... ‎ ‎(5)Nowadays，more and more people are concerned about the problem of...‎ 第二段：提出解决的办法 ‎ 常用句型：‎ ‎(1) We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the ‎ situation.For one thing， (解决方法一).For another， (解决方法二).Finally， (解决方法三).‎ ‎(2)It is essential that proper action/effective measures should be taken to reverse this situation/stop the trend.‎ ‎(3)It is hoped/suggested that considerable/great efforts should be made to...‎ ‎(4)There is no easy/immediate solution/approach to the issue of...but...might be beneficial/helpful. ‎ 第三段：总结这样做的好处 ‎ 常用句型： ‎ Only in this way can we...‎ 二、高考语段 ‎(1)Such a situation is of great concern.In my opinion，overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children’s development.Instead of doing everything for them，parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves.Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.‎ 这样的情况很值得关注。在我看来，过度保护和太多照顾对孩子们的发展是极其有害的。父母不应该为他们做一切事情，而是应该鼓励孩子们克服困难，激励他们自我发展。只有这样他们才能独立成长，真正成功。‎ ‎(2)But in fact，I often don’t quite follow my timetable because of some reasons.For example，playing football and watching TV take up much of my spare time.So I think we should have our parents or someone else supervise us every day.‎ 但是事实上，出于一些原因我经常不遵照时间表。例如踢足球和看电视占据了我很多业余时间。因此我想我们应该让我们的父母或其他人每天监督我们。(2013·四川)‎ 三、写作模板 Currently，there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) (讨论议题).It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result，we must spare no effort to take some measures to solve this problem.‎ As we know，there are many steps which can be taken to solve this problem.First of all， (途径一).In addition，another way contributing to success of solving the problem is (途径二).‎ Above all，to solve the problem of (讨论议题)，we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned，I would prefer to ‎ solve the problem in this way，that is to say， (自己的方法).‎ 经典语篇 ‎ 请就学生目前过重的课业负担写一篇100词左右的文章。文章必须包含以下内容：‎ ‎ 1.简述学生课业负担过重；‎ ‎ 2.造成课业负担过重的原因(至少两个)；‎ ‎ 3.提出解决办法(至少两个)。‎ 佳作欣赏 Nowadays，students are burdened with heavy workloads.They not only have to study very hard in the daytime but also stay up late to finish their homework.‎ There are many reasons.Maybe the most important one is the pressure they may face in the future.On the other hand，parents and teachers expect too much of them，because they think nowadays the social competition is very intense.‎ The problem is becoming more and more serious and it’s time for us to do something to change the situation.First，teachers should reform their classroom activities to make full use of the time in class.Besides，students should improve their learning efficiency.In this way，the ‎ problem may finally be solved. ‎ 即时训练 ‎ 假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明，从我做起”为主题的征文活动，请你以“On the Way to School”为题，写一篇英语短文。‎ 内容主要包括：‎ ‎1.遵守交通法规；‎ ‎2.注意举止文明。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考范文 On the Way to School These days，breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon，causing serious harm to life and the environment.Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone.As for me，it should start on my way to school.‎ I will keep traffic rules in mind all the way.If I ride a bike，I’ll always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traffic light turns green.If I ‎ walk，I’ll never forget to use the pedestrian crossing.‎ Meanwhile，I will regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and healthy.Not only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere，I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.I hope my behavior will make a difference. ‎