2017深圳高考一模英语试卷带答案深一模

2017深圳高考一模英语试卷带答案深一模

广东省深圳市2017届高三下学期第一次调研考试英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分 阅读理解（共分两节。满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题：每小:2分，满分30分）‎ A The following list includes some  books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.‎ The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David Mann I didn’t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind, and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.‎ Dao De Jing, by Lao Zi Dao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give you enough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.‎ The Science of Getting Rich, by Wallace D. Wattles I had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book. The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teaches you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.‎ The Power of Habit, by Charles Duhigg I never knew habits played such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book. It says, you are what your habits are, and also suggests the proven techniques to create new habits that change our lifestyles and eventually our livers, It is must-read for everyone who wishes to form lifetime habits.‎ The Road Less Travelled, by Scott Peck Simply put, Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life, it simply is part of life”and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.‎ ‎21. Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?‎ A. Dao DE Jing. B. The Go-Giver.C. The Road Less Travelled.D. The Science of Getting Rich.‎ ‎22. Who can tell you he secrets of becoming rich?‎ ‎ A. Lao Zi B. Scott Peck C. Charles Duhigg .D. Wallace D. Wattles.‎ ‎23. Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?‎ ‎ A. Habits can shape our future. B. There is always truth in the opposite.‎ C. Difficulty is often part of personal growth..D. We should find easy solutions to challenges.‎ ‎24. What can we know about the books mentioned above?‎ ‎ A. They are all easily written. B. They are all popular books.‎ ‎ C. All their writers are foreigners. D. All the books are about life goals.‎ B Much information can be clearly conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression "eyes also talk" is often heard.‎ Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quickly ‎ glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.‎ It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other’s stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?‎ Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to avert his gaze, his intentions are obvious. That is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.‎ However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time; in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to hat the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.‎ If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you will feel disconcerted. A poor liar usually expose s himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false ides that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.‎ In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express. ‎ Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and specific situation. ‎ ‎25. What may a person usually do on a bus?‎ A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact. B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.‎ C. Glance at a stranger without eye contact.D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.‎ ‎26. What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds?‎ A. He likes her eyes. B. He admires her. C. He knows her well. D. He makes contact with her.‎ ‎27. Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?‎ A. He thinks that he is honest. B. He wants to control the victim.‎ C. He feels uneasy about others’ eye contact.D. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.‎ ‎28. What may be the best title for the text?‎ A. Eyes Can Speak. B. Eye Contact Matters C. Don’t Stare at OthersD. Use Your Eye Contact C Children can make some pretty lofty statements and grand promises. And an 8-year-old boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exception — but then he actually fulfilled his promise.‎ A Reddit user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was 8 years old, he told his dad he would buy him a 1957 Chevy Bel Air on his 57th birthday.‎ ‎“He grew up poor in a family of children. He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would talk about it all the time,” Belairboy wrote.‎ Then the day came.‎ He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix a cornhole board. When the dad finally looked up from his project and his son said, “happy birthday,” all the father could say in a whimpering tone was “no,” as he tearfully went in for a hug.‎ ‎“Oh my, oh my. This is real. This is real,” the father said as he climbed into the driver’s seat. “You’re kidding me. This is spotless, man.”‎ Later, Belairboy revealed that he has hung onto the car for two years to make the promise come true.‎ ‎“We would talk about older vehicles so to gauge how much he would enjoy it I would show him pictures of it from the listing I found, unknown to him that it would actually be his one day,” Belairboy wrote. “He would get so excited and talk about owning something that he knew he never would be able to.”‎ ‎29. Why did the father say “No” when seeing his birthday present?‎ A. He didn’t know what happened. B. He wanted to hug his dear son first.‎ C. He was too excited to say anything else.D. He knew little about this type of vehicle.‎ ‎30. What did the father think of his dream car at first?‎ A. He wouldn’t like it at all. B. He would own one some day.‎ C. His son would buy one for him. D. He would never have it in his life.‎ ‎31. Which of the following can best describe Belairboy?‎ A. He is worth trust. B. He son would buy some day.‎ C. His son would buy one for him. D. He would never have it in his life.‎ D Many Beijing residents go to great lengths to avoid breathing the city’s smoggy air, especially when it reaches critical pollution levels, but one local entrepreneur decided that canning and selling this poor quality air as a souvenir would be a great idea. Believe it or not, he was right.‎ After seeing a number of companies achieve commercial success by canning fresh air from countries like France, Canada or Australia and selling it in China, Dominic Johnson-Hill, a British-born citizen of Beijing and owner of the Plastered 8 souvenir shop, decided to turn the idea on its head and sell canned Beijing air throughout China and abroad.‎ ‎“I’d seen people going crazy to buy canned air from Canada and Australia, so I thought it was time to push business the other way,” the entrepreneur said. “They’re perfect gifts! What else are you going to take home when you go home from Beijing? A roast duck? A Plastered T-shirt? These cans are light, portable, you can just imagine someone’s face when they unwrap it for Christmas.”‎ The few mouth-fulls of Beijing air come in standard tin cans featuring a couple of iconic city landmarks as well as a snarky description of the contents: “a unique blend of nitrogen, oxygen and some other stuff”. The tongue-in-cheek souvenirs cost 28 RMB (US$4) and are available at the Plastered 8 shop, as well as on its online shop. But if you’re actually considering buying some, you’d better ask shop, as they are virtually flying off the shelves. Johnson-Hill told Ruptly that his shop is selling hundreds of Beijing air cans every day.‎ Personally, the well-sold can probably is an awakening for the public to be concerned about the living conditions. Yet one thing that’s not particularly clear is if the air is really collected from Beijing, as the cans are labeled as “Made in Shenzhen”. There’s a big chance that’s just Plastered 8 humor, as they also list “Choking Hazard” and “May have come into contact with nuts” as warnings.‎ Anyway, it is probably a unique way to arouse public awareness of protecting the environment.‎ ‎32. What are many people in Beijing likely to do with the smoggy air?‎ A. Try to get used to it.B. Can it as a souvenir.C. Sell it all over the world.D. Try their best to avoid ‎ ‎33. How may one feel when receiving canned Beijing air for Christmas?‎ A. Satisfied. B. Surprised. C. Frightened. D. Refreshed.‎ ‎34. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “stuff” in Paragraph 4？‎ A. liquids B. objects C. minerals D. risks ‎35. What can we infer from the passage?‎ A. There are unidentified objects in the canned Beijing air.‎ B. The Plastered 8 souvenir shop is famous for its humour.‎ C. The writer may expect us to care more about the environment.‎ D. Dominic Johnson-Hill is a British man who lives in Beijing.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ Choosing the Right Path to Be a “Better” Person Life is a constant exercise in self-improvement. In the rush to achieve, the idea of being “better” can become lost sometimes. You may always wonder how to improve yourself and fulfill your dreams in an easier way. 36 ‎ Explore your talents.‎ Everybody has some outstanding skills or interests. So it’s often necessary to be patient and try many things before you find one that suits you.‎ ‎ 37 For example, people loving adventure may not be interested in the quiet chess club, but someone who enjoys other quiet activities might be. Determining who you enjoy being around may help you know what you’ll enjoy.‎ ‎ 38 ‎ No matter how much money you make, you will not be happy if you spend your entire life doing something you hate. It’s important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.‎ If you’re particularly unhappy at your job, consider why. 39 If you feel your job isn’t meaningful, or isn’t in line with your values, consider finding another job.‎ Experience something new.‎ Research has shown that when we’re in our comfort zone, we aren’t as productive as we are when we step just beyond it. 40 Because of that ,we may react slowly to our own positive experiences and interactions with others, even when those are little scary. Doing so can help you achieve more.‎ A. Do what you love. ‎ B. Here are some tips for you.‎ C. Register in a class you’re interested in.‎ D. Humans adapt very quickly to positive events.‎ E. It’s possible that some changes may change your feeling.‎ F. Similar types of people may be attracted to the same activities.‎ G. Try not to allow yourself to focus so much on a certain aspect of your life.‎ 第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ Not so long ago, a terrible fire broke out in an apartment in the city of Pitesti, just west of Bucharest. In no time, 41 were welcomed by 5-metre-tall flames and roaring smoke. 42 , using their advanced equipment, they quickly brought the beast under 43 .‎ The apartment’s owner Mr. Petri and his lovely dog, Sandy, were the 44 of the big fire. Local firefighting hero, Costache Mugurel 45 his way through the cruel flames to rescue the man and his pet. Mr. Petri, 46 injured in the fire, was rushed to hospital. Sandy fell over 47 breathing in too much smoke and lifelessly lay on the roadside.‎ Mugurel, remembering his CPR(心脏复苏术) training, passionately 48 the chest of the ‎ dog, desperately trying to 49 his life. And he began to lose hope after many 50 .He was physically and mentally 51 . Finally he performed mouth-to-mouth on the dog, screaming “ 52 gets left behind!”. Unexpectedly the dog 53 himself and began panting. The on-looking crowd cheered and Mugurel began to weep with 54 . He hurriedly carried him to the awaiting vet(兽医).‎ Like 55 , the story of Mugurel and his newfound friend spread around the city. His Facebook was 56 words of gratitude, loving emoticons(表情符号)and notes from friends and fans alike.‎ According to vet experts, recovering animals via CPR is rather 57 . The American Heart Association calculates that only less than 6 percent of cats and dogs survive if they 58 heart attacks.‎ There have been many stories related to 59 in Pitesti, but none have caught the 60 of the population quite like Sandy’s.‎ ‎41. A. firefighters B. policemen C. friends D. neighbours ‎42. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Moreover ‎43. A. Treatment B. control C. stress D. way ‎44. A. causes B. results C. victims D. heroes ‎45. A. battled B. lost C. pushed D. got ‎46. A. blindly B. hardly C. slightly D. seriously ‎47. A. after B. before C. in spite of D. in case of ‎ ‎48. A. patted B. beat C. examined D. touched ‎49. A. care about B. take away C. save D. stop ‎50. A. countings B. trainings C. shouts D. attempts ‎51. A. relaxed B. exhausted C. concerned D. troubled ‎52. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Anybody ‎53. A. came up B. came over C. came out D. came to ‎ ‎54. A. joy B. pity C. stress D. fright ‎55. A. wildfire B. wind C. disasters D. sounds ‎56. A. informed of B. linked with C. reminded of D. flooded with ‎57. A. common B. rare C. practical D. easy ‎58. A. cure B. avoid C. miss D. suffer ‎59. A. fires B. vets C. dogs D. accidents ‎60. A. attention B. meaning C. breath D. heart 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ Visiting Xi’an was once my dream. It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other 61 (lady). Finally, the day arrived 62 I landed at Xianyang‎ International ‎Airport in early August. As soon as I landed, I 63 (feel) a change in the atmosphere. I saw people standing in queues 64 (wait) for their turn at the immigration desk. Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Centre. China had invited participants 65 twenty-three developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.‎ In my 20 days in Xi’an, I got the opportunity to observe Chinese culture closely, 66 thus it left an unforgettable mark on me. Now, Xi’an is like my second home. Since I came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xi’an 67 (bad).‎ My 20-day stay in Xi’an was 68 great experience. It was a learning opportunity, and also a chance to 69 (broad) my understanding of diversity. I learned that despite differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings 70 (tie) by the bond of humanity, and that the future of nations is global with development and peace.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ During the winter vacation, I worked as volunteer in Xinhua Bookstore, I work 8 hours every day for more than 20 days. There, I mainly did some cleaning, put the books with order and introduced much books to customers. I helped the shop assistants to sell more than 3,000 copies of books. Through the activity, I’ve come to fully understood that it is not easily to work. Meanwhile, I have also learned how to communicate with different customer, which has built up your confidence. This great activity has not only been enriched my social life, and inspired me to study harder and realize my future dreams.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你叫李华，想毕业后去美国的大学学习。你在网上了解到了Prof. Green，给他写一封e-mail，表示对他的研究领域及课题感兴趣，并请他指导如何选择他所在大学的专业（major）。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 邮件的开头与结尾已为你写好。‎ ‎2017 年深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语参考答案 第 I 卷 第二部分 21-25 ADCBC 26-30 BDACD 31-35 ADBBC 36-40 BFAED ‎ 第三部分 41-45 ACBCA 46-50 DABCD 51-55 BCDAA 56-60 DBDCA ‎ ‎61. ladies 62. when 63. felt 64. waiting 65. from ‎ ‎66. and 67. badly 68. a 69. broaden 70. are tied 第 II 卷 ‎ 第四部分 第一节 ‎ During the winter vacation, I worked as ∧ volunteer in Xinhua Bookstore. I work 8 hours a worked ‎ every day for more than 20 days. There, I mainly did some cleaning, put the books with order ‎ in and introduced much books to customers. I helped the shop assistants sell more than 3,000 ‎ many ‎ copies of books. Through the activity, I’ve come to fully understood that it is not easily to work.‎ understand easy ‎ Meanwhile, I have also learned how to communicate with different customer, which has built up customers ‎ your confidence. This great activity has not only been enriched my social life, and inspired me to my but ‎ study harder and realize my future dreams. ‎ 第二节 Dear Prof. Green, I am Li Hua, a high school student from China. I am trying to decide on what major I will study at university, and writing in the hope that you can guide me in my options. I discovered your area of research while examining my options on the Internet. I found your subject area to be of particular interest to myself. If possible, could you please provide me with some further information regarding the procedure? Could you also advise on the required qualifications for this course? As this is an important opportunity, I am extremely keen to have the strongest application. Any advice on strengthening my application would be greatly appreciated. I am looking forward to hearing from you. ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎