2018-2019学年山东省德州市第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年山东省德州市第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019学年山东省德州市第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1-10页，第Ⅱ卷10-12页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 （共100分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the man get Lucy to drink? ‎ A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Green tea.‎ ‎2. Who is the man talking with? ‎ ‎ A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. His mother.‎ ‎3. What does the man like doing in winter? ‎ ‎ A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Skating.‎ ‎4. Where is the woman going to go? ‎ ‎ A. To the restroom. B. To a store. C. To school.‎ ‎5. How does the woman probably feel? ‎ ‎ A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Happy.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the woman doing? ‎ ‎ A. Asking for some advice.‎ ‎ B. Making an appointment.‎ ‎ C. Having class.‎ ‎7. When will the woman meet the man? ‎ ‎ A. This afternoon B. This evening. C. Tomorrow afternoon.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What’s the man’s hobby? ‎ ‎ A. Playing chess. B. Traveling. C. Fishing.‎ ‎9. What does the woman think of cooking? ‎ ‎ A. It’s a crazy thing to do.‎ ‎ B. It is a creative job.‎ ‎ C. It only needs patience and practice.‎ ‎10. How does the woman feel when her friends taste her food? ‎ ‎ A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied. C. Nervous.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. When does Ann get up in the morning? ‎ ‎ A. At 5:45. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:15‎ ‎12. What does Ann do in the morning? ‎ ‎ A. She cooks breakfast.‎ ‎ B. She memorizes English words.‎ ‎ C. She reads Chinese texts.‎ ‎13. What is true of Ann? ‎ ‎ A. She is a college student.‎ ‎ B. She has lots of spare time.‎ ‎ C. Her schoolwork keeps her busy.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. What do we know about the concert? ‎ A. The woman performed alone. ‎ B. One of the violinists was ill. ‎ C. The woman felt disappointed about it.‎ ‎15. How does the man feel about his job? ‎ ‎ A. It’s stressful. B. It’s great. C. It’s boring.‎ ‎16. What will the woman do next? ‎ A. Go out for lunch. ‎ B. Go back to the concert hall. ‎ C. Continue to talk with the man.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where is Jenny Smith now? ‎ A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.‎ ‎18. What is being offered at 25% off? ‎ A. Scottish whiskey. B. Spanish wine. C. Russian vodka.‎ ‎19. Which gate will the flight to New York leave from? ‎ A. Gate 87. B. Gate 94. C. Gate 112.‎ ‎20. What is true about the flight to London? ‎ A. It will take off in fifteen minutes.‎ B. It has been delayed an hour.‎ C. It has been delayed because of heavy snow.‎ 第一部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节:阅读下列短文,选择最佳选项(共15小题,每题2分,共30分)‎ ‎ A Sharon, Aged 22‎ ‎       The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.‎ Frank, Aged 21‎ I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!‎ Eddie, Aged 20‎ When I started high school I was really nervous, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.‎ David, Aged 19‎ ‎       I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening (令人恐惧的). But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.‎ ‎21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school?‎ A. Teachers are quite strict. ‎ B. Students often stay up at night.‎ C. Teachers provide little care for students. ‎ D. Students should make good use of their time.‎ ‎22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?‎ A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.‎ ‎23. Who mentions the importance of friends?‎ A. Frank. B. David. C. Sharon. D. Eddie.‎ B The English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different expressions.‎ One such example is the word matter. In fact, matter can mean just about anything. It could be one of the most useful words in the English language.‎ Let’s get to the heart of the matter — a matter of principle (原则).‎ If someone says that you owe (欠) him $50, but you don’t, a friend might say, “Well, you could pay him the $50. It’s not that much money. Then you won’t have to hear him say it anymore.” But if you do not owe him the money, do not pay him the money. It’s a matter of principle.‎ There is another way to use the word matter. But be careful with your choice ‎ of words.‎ If you ask someone, “What’s the matter?”, it shows you are worried about the other person. But saying, “What’s the matter with you?” has a completely different meaning. And it usually sounds rude (粗鲁的). In fact, when you say, “What’s the matter with you?”, you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid. ‎ Another expression that could sound rude is to say, “It doesn’t matter to me.” Here, it depends on the context, and how you say it. Let’s say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work. That person answers with, “It doesn’t matter to me.” Here, it means he or she does not care. And it sounds rude.‎ But saying, “Oh, you pick where we eat dinner. It doesn’t matter to me.” does not sound rude. In this situation, “it doesn’t matter” shows you are easy-going (随和的).‎ No matter how you look at it and what you say, matter is a very useful word. And it’s only a matter of time before you will become an expert on the use of matter.‎ ‎24. We can infer from the text that the word matter _____.‎ A. has a wide use    B. can mean money  ‎ C. is the most used English word  D. has the most different expressions ‎25. What is the author’s suggestion in Paragraph 4?‎ A. Every penny counts. B. Stick to what is right.‎ C. Follow your friend’s advice. D. Be careful when making friends.‎ ‎36. The underlined word “context” in the text probably means _____.‎ A. choice  B. person    C. situation                       D. answer ‎27. The author develops the text mainly by _____.‎ A. using examples B. giving instructions C. describing his experiences D. discussing research findings C ‎ When high school student Katie Shipley was born with a serious brain disease, doctors said she wouldn’t live to go to school.‎ ‎ Now, Katie is not only about to graduate from Southridge High School in Oregon, but she was also named the school’s prom (高中毕业舞会) queen.‎ ‎ Knowing Katie’s wishes for prom queen, her friend Courtney Travis began reaching out to find her the prom king she needed to make her a queen. Courtney found Michael Parks, who also thought it was a great idea.  “I really got to know Shipley,” said Michael. “When you take the time to get to know other people, it really gives you a great chance to live for more than yourself.”‎ Courtney took a picture of the couple together and put it on her Twitter, explaining their plans for the prom. “It became very popular in the school,” she said. Their efforts paid off, and Katie was very excited to be named prom queen.On the day of the prom, Katie wore a very beautiful dress. Her grandmother, Joan Fraley, who also went to the prom, said the night will stay with her always.‎ ‎“I was standing there and the children were shouting her name,” she said. “They called her name as the new prom queen — I started crying. I’m greatly thankful to the students of Southridge High School.”‎ ‎ Katie repeated that feeling.  “I just want to say thank you to my friends for all they did for me. I love you all.”‎ Todd Corsetti, the principal (校长) at Southridge High School said that seeing Katie as prom queen and the energy and help of his students is one of his “proudest moments.”‎ ‎ “I think teenagers have great hearts and are really looking to make the world a better place,” Todd said. “As we finish our school year, it’s a great legacy (遗产) to leave the other classes who come after them.”‎ ‎28. When Katie was born, she _____.‎ A. nearly died in hospital ‎ B. wasn’t expected to live long C. wasn’t supposed to finish high school ‎ D. caught a disease caused by doctors’ mistakes ‎29. Hearing about Katie’s story, Michael _____.‎ A. turned to his friends for help ‎ B. began to raise money for Katie C. decided to live for others rather than himself D. was very happy to help Katie realize her dream ‎30. Why did Fraley cry at the prom?‎ A. She felt sorry for Katie. ‎ B. She thought of Katie’s hard life.‎ C. She was invited to Katie’s graduation. ‎ D. She was moved by what others did for Katie.‎ ‎31. What is Todd’s opinion on the students?‎ A. They are the kindest teens. B. They are the hope of the world.‎ C. They set a good example to others. D. They can do much better in the future.‎ D According to a new US study, couples who expect their children to look after them in old age should hope they have daughters because daughters are twice as attentive as sons overall.‎ The research by Angelina Grigoryeva, from Princeton University, found that, while women provide as much care for their elderly parents as they can manage, men do as little as they can get away with and often leave it to female family members.‎ Her analysis of the family networks of 26,000 old Americans concluded that gender(性别) is one of the most important things that decide whether or not people will actively care for their elderly parents.‎ In a paper presented at the annual conference of the American Sociological Association in San Francisco, she concludes that simply having a sister makes men likely provide less care.‎ Using data from the University of Michigan Health and Retirement Study, a study which has been tracking a crosssection of over50s for the last decade，she calculated that women provide an average of 12.3 hours a month of care for elderly parents while men offer only 5.6 hours.‎ ‎“Sons reduce their relative caregiving efforts when they have a sister, while daughters increase theirs when they have a brother.”‎ ‎“This suggests that sons pass on parent caregiving responsibilities to their sisters.”‎ In the UK，the 2011 Census showed that there are now around 6.5 million people with caring responsibilities, a figure which has risen by a tenth in a decade.‎ But many are doing so at the risk of their health. The census showed that those who provide 50 hours or more of care a week while trying to hold down a fulltime job are three times more likely to be struggling with ill health than their working counterparts who are not carers.‎ ‎32. According to the passage, what’s the most important factor to predict if people will actively care for the elderly?‎ A．Education.　　　　　B．Gender. C．Career. D．Income.‎ ‎33．The US study finds that ________.‎ A．having a sister makes men less likely to look after their parents B．sons are twice as likely as daughters to care for parents in old age C．sons and daughters seem to give equal care to their parents D．sons are unwilling to leave caregiving responsibilities to their sisters ‎34．What does the author stress in the last paragraph?‎ A．People should give up their job to care for the elderly.‎ B．Many care providers work longer hours than others.‎ C．Many care providers have potential health problems.‎ D．People shouldn’t pass on caring responsibilities to others.‎ ‎35．The author develops the text by ________.‎ A. explaining social networks of careers ‎ B. describing people’s experiences C. comparing different gender behavior ‎ D. analyzing various researches and data 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Change Change is hard. You’ve probably noticed that. We all want to become better people — stronger and healthier, more creative and more skilled, a better friend or family member. But even if we get really inspired and start doing things better, it’s difficult to actually stick to new behaviors. _____36_____ Why is that? And is there anything you can do to make change easier?‎ ‎______37______ Recently, she told me a story that happened when she was in high school. She went to a large high school, and it was the first day of class. Many of the students had never met before that day. The teacher went around the room and asked each person to introduce themselves. ______38______‎ My girlfriend raised her hand and went around the room and accurately name all 30 or so people. _____39______ The guy next to her looked over and said, “I couldn’t even remember your name.”‎ She said that moment was a nice experience for her. After that she felt like, “I’m the type of person who is good at remembering people’s names.”______40______‎ Here’s what I learned from that story: In order to believe in a new identity, we have to prove it to ourselves.‎ A. The rest of the room was in surprise.‎ B. You need to start believing new things about yourself.‎ C. My girlfriend is great at remembering people’s names.‎ D. At the end, the teacher asked if anyone could remember everyone’s name.‎ E. Even today, she’s great at remembering the names of anyone we come across.‎ F. You have to become the type of person you want to be, and that starts with proving your new identity to yourself. ‎ G. It’s more possible that this time next year you’ll be doing the same thing ‎ than performing a new habit with ease.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ ‎ “It’s nice having a friend,” said Mole (鼹鼠) to Rabbit as they sat talking in the sun one day.‎ ‎       “Oh, it is!” said Rabbit. “Very useful, too,  41  when you need help.  42 , I think I’d like Bull (公牛) to be my friend.”  “But I’m your friend!” said Mole, feeling  43 .‎ ‎       “Oh, yes,” said Rabbit. “You are good for talking to and laughing with,  44  you are too small. When I need help, I  45  someone big and strong like Bull. He would be a very good friend to have. It would be  46  shouting for him when I need help.” Mole went off in anger.‎ ‎       “Oh, well, I need to  47  something,” Rabbit thought. He moved along  48  he found a tiny garden. He had just started on his first leaf when there was a big   49 . People were shouting and dogs were barking (吠叫). Rabbit was so afraid and in such a 50  to get away that he ran into the wrong hole. The hole was too  51  and Rabbit got stuck. He could not  52  at all.‎ ‎       “Help!” cried Rabbit. Mole  53  him. He ran up to see what was the matter.‎ ‎       “Help!” cried Rabbit. “I’m stuck in this hole.”‎ ‎       “If you want help,” said Mole, “I’d better  54  Bull.”‎ ‎       “No!” cried Rabbit. “He’s no good! He’s too big to get into this  55 . You’re just the right  56! Please help me, Mole!”  So Mole began digging around Rabbit. He  57  so fast that Rabbit was  58  in no time. “I’m sorry, Mole. I was   59 ,” Rabbit said. “I’m  60  I have you for a friend.”‎ ‎       And so the two good friends set off for home together.‎ ‎41. A. only B. even C. naturally D. especially ‎42. A. In fact                B. At first       C. In general          D. At least ‎43. A. hungry               B. hurt C. cold D. tired ‎44. A. when                 B. because C. and D. but ‎45. A. ask                    B. know C. want                D. invite ‎46. A. quick           B. nice C. strange                   D. bad ‎47. A. say               B. show C. eat                 D. help ‎48. A. until             B. if C. since             D. though ‎49. A. silence           B. fight C. accident D. noise ‎50. A. choice           B. manner C. hurry              D. situation ‎51. A. small             B. special       C. new D. great ‎52. A. stop                 B. leave C. stay             D. move ‎53. A. refused            B. heard C. expected D. saw ‎54. A. get             B. test C. follow             D. accept ‎55. A. garden             B. house C. hole D. door ‎56. A. size             B. shape C. weight            D. strength ‎57. A. ran             B. worked C. passed           D. grew ‎58. A. prevented       B. changed C. saved D. controlled ‎59. A. wrong         B. proud C. safe D. lonely ‎60. A. bored         B. worried C. hopeful D. glad 第II卷 第一部分（共10题，每题1分，共10分）根据首字母或括号内汉语意思填写正确单词。‎ ‎1. For more i_____________about our school, visit our website at www.dzyz.com.‎ ‎2. I don’t feel like doing anything very energetic. I’m e_______________ after two days of hard work.‎ ‎3. It’s a bad b____________ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.‎ ‎4. In order to change the a______________ toward employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.‎ ‎5. He was always telling j___________ and making people laugh.‎ ‎6. Have you _______________ (考虑) getting a new car? Your car is out of date!‎ ‎7. I wondered whether other guests might feel____________(同样地)embarrassed.‎ ‎8. The movie was entirely shot in an _______________ (废弃的) factory.‎ ‎9. The lake is too beautiful. I can’t give a full _______________ (描写)of it.‎ ‎10. It is said that the job does not require any_______________ (正式)training.‎ 第二部分 完成句子（共5题，每题3分，共15分）‎ ‎1. Generally speaking, the cost of living in a big city ______ ______ _______ ________ (高一点) in a town.‎ ‎2. Finally, the young man _______ ________ _______ ________. (承认射杀了那些鸟)‎ ‎3. She spoke so clearly ________ ________ ________ ________ (我们能听到) every word.‎ ‎4. The book ________ ________ _________ ________ (被翻译成) thirty languages since it came on the market in 1973.‎ ‎5. The village is quiet ________ ________ ________ ________ (一条河流过) along on its east. (用with复合结构)‎ 第三部分 书面表达（共25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Charlie来信询问你一个月以来的高中生活，请你根据以下提示用英语写一封信。‎ 1. 对学校的了解；‎ 2. 最喜欢的老师/科目；‎ 3. 目前遇到的困难。‎ 备注：1.字数在100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 2. 适当增加细节以使行文连贯。‎ Hi, Charlie,‎ Thanks for asking me about my senior school life.______________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 高一第一次模块检测英语答案 2018.10‎ 第I卷 ‎1—5 CACAB 6—10 BBABB 11—15 CBCBB 16—20 BACAB ‎21-23. DCB 24-27. ABCA 28-31. BDDC 32-35. BACD ‎36-40. GCDAE ‎41-45 DABDC 46-50 BCADC 51-55 ADBAC 56-60 ABCAD 第II卷 单词拼写 ‎1. information 2. exhausted 3.behaviour 4. attitude 5.jokes ‎6. considered 7. similarly 8. abandoned 9.description 10. formal 完成句子 ‎1. is higher than that ‎2. admitted shooting those birds ‎3. that we could hear ‎4. has been translated into ‎5. with a river running 录音原文:‎ Text 1 ‎ M: Hey, Lucy, I am going to get a coffee. Do you want anything to drink from the café?‎ W: I already had a cup of coffee today, so a green tea would be wonderful. Here is five dollars. Thanks!‎ Text 2‎ M: You mustn’t tell my parents that I failed this class.‎ W: I’m afraid that as a teacher, it is my duty to tell them.‎ Text 3‎ W: What do you like to do in your spare time?‎ M: I’m fond of fishing. In summer, I like to go swimming, and skating is my favorite sport in winter.‎ Text 4‎ W: I have to go use the restroom, but don’t wait for me. You should go into the store first. I’ll be right back.‎ M: Okay, I’ll see you inside.‎ Text 5‎ M: I think the hamburger stand on the corner has closed.‎ W: Has it? That’s too bad. They made the best burgers.‎ Text 6‎ W: Excuse me, Professor Smith. I have some problems to discuss with you. I was wondering if it would be all right to visit you in the afternoon.‎ M: I’d be happy to have you come then, but this afternoon is all booked up. What about tomorrow afternoon?‎ W: Well, I have classes tomorrow afternoon.‎ M: Well, you could come to my house this evening.‎ W: OK. What time?‎ M: How about 8 o’clock, after supper?‎ W: That sounds fine.‎ Text 7‎ W: Do you have any hobbies?‎ M: Yes, I like playing chess very much. What do you like to do in your spare time?‎ W: Well, I like dancing, traveling, fishing… things like that. Nowadays, I’m just crazy about cooking. I’m now learning how to cook from an excellent chef.‎ M: Cooking? That’s really your hobby?‎ W: Yeah. It’s an art. It’s about imagination and creation. When I learn to cook a new dish, I often invite my friends over to taste it. I feel really satisfied when they enjoy it.‎ M: Wow, cool. ‎ Text 8‎ M: Ann, it must be hard being a middle school student now.‎ W: It certainly is. We’re going to have the most important examination of the ‎ term, and I must study every subject for it.‎ M: I don’t think you’ve gotten enough sleep.‎ W: You’re right, Mike. I haven’t. I have to get up at a quarter past six every morning, and I go to bed very late.‎ M: Why do you get up so early?‎ W: Because I need to memorize a lot of English words.‎ M: Does your mother also get up that early?‎ W: Yes. She cooks breakfast for me. She wants me to be healthy.‎ M: Your mother is so kind. Well, how do you spend your spare time?‎ W: Spare time? I have no spare time. I have lessons all the time.‎ Text 9‎ M: Hey, Alice! I haven’t seen you in a long time.‎ W: Peter, wow! It is so nice to see you. How are you doing?‎ M: I am doing really well, thank you for asking. How have you been? You just had a concert with the band, right?‎ W: I did, yes. It went pretty well. Unfortunately, one of our violinists got sick, so we had to find another person at the last minute. But it worked out okay. ‎ M: That’s good. It would have been really unfortunate if it did not go well. ‎ W: I agree. It was stressful at the time, but everybody enjoyed the music. How is your job?‎ M: My job is great. I was recently promoted, so now I am making a lot more money. I am very grateful.‎ W: Congratulations! That is great! We should go out for lunch sometime soon. I have to head back to the concert hall and practice, so I need to run. Let’s talk this weekend about lunch next week, OK?‎ M: That sounds perfect. Bye, Alice!‎ Text 10‎ Hello, please listen to the following announcement. We’ve found a 6-year old girl named Jenny Smith. She was lost on the second floor near the Starbucks coffee shop. Would her parents please go to the airport office on the first floor to get ‎ her? ‎ We also have the following announcements. Our airport shops are having a sale on whiskey from Scotland — if you buy two bottles, you can get a third for free. The same offer is good for wines from Spain. And if you prefer Russian vodka, we’re offering several brands at 25 percent off. ‎ Oh, here is some important flight information. For travelers going to New York on flight 112, please note that your flight will leave from Gate 87, and not Gate 94. For travelers flying to London this afternoon, please note your flight has been delayed an hour, because of heavy rain in England. Finally, for travelers flying to Chicago, please go to Gate 26 now. Your flight will be leaving in 15 minutes. Thanks for listening…‎ ‎ ‎