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2019-2020学年山东省枣庄市高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版
2019 -2020学年度第一学期期末检测 高一英语 2020. 1 选择题部分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conver&atioo probably take place? A. On the play ground. B. In a store. C. In a dob. 2. How does the woman usually go to work? A. On fool. B. By underground. C. By bus. 3.When will the ship probably lesvc? A. At 7:05. B. At 6:40. C. At6:15 4. What does the woman mean? A. She doesn’t warn to go to any university. B. She hasn’t been admitted into a university. C. She has to study hard to enter a university. 5. What does the woman want the man lo do A. Give her a lift. B. Order a part. C.Repair her car. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6,7题 6. Why was the woman late for work? A. She missed the bus. B. The weather was bed. C. Ha cm broke 6omr. 7. What day is it today” A. Wednesday B. Tuesday. C. Friday. 听第7段材料,回答第8,10题。 8.What are the three things that the man wants to borrow from the woman? A. Money ,a bike and a walkman. B. Money , a car and a radio. C. Money, a bike and music disks. 9. How does the man feel now? A. Worried. B. Disappointed. C. Regretful. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What is probably the man? A. A teacher. B. A salesman. C. A scientist. 11 What does the woman want the robot to do? A. Talk with her. B. Do her homework. C. Do her housework. 12. What do we know about the robot from the conversation? A. It is not for sale at the moment. B. It can do a lot of dangerous work. C. It doesn’t operate on batteries. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Who is Nigel? A. A person who wants to rent a house. B. A university student who studies science. C. A student who shares a flat with others. 14. How much is the rent? A. 140 pounds a month. B. 400 pounds a month. C. 400 pounds a year. 15. When can the woman move in? A. At the beginning of June. B. At the beginning of July. C. At the end of July. 16. When can the woman give a call to the man? A. Between 6 pm and 8 pm. B. Between 8 pm and 10 pm. C. Between 6 pm and 10 pm. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Which grade was the new student in? A. The third grade. B. The fourth grade C. The fifth grade. 18. What could the new student do when he met his new classmates for the first time? A. Do experiments with them B. Recognize them by their names C. Immediately remember their names 19. What was the level of the new student's daily conversation? A. It was limited In that of an adult. B. It was limited to that of a fifth - grader. C. It was limited to that of a five - year - old 20.What does the new student usually like to do after class? A. Spend lime wilh lenchcrs B. Help the elderly with shopping C. Shake hands with the sixth graders. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Liz, a graduate at the University of Wales, was going to spend a year at the University of Massachusetts . She had been invited to Van Dyke family Alex,the eldest son, met her at the airport and drove her home, where Mrs .Van Dyke was waiting at the door. “Welcome to America. Liz! ” They shook hands. “How do you do, Mrs Van Dyke? ” “Just call me‘ Mary’, ”Mia, Van Dyke mid. Liz looked round her, “Oh,what a lovely roud! ” The road stretched (延伸)in a straight line as far as the distant highway It was lined with trees and all I he houses were built of wood and painted white. “Your front gardens haven’t got any hedges (树篱)or walls between them. ” “We call them front yards over here. Liz! No, our fro yards belong more the street a whole, We're more sociable than you are. We drop in on each other, You like to be more private. An Englishman's , home is his castle, Isn't that night, Liz? ” “Well, you're right. ” “Come on in! "Mrs. Van Dyke said. ”I'll show you your room. ” Then Alex arrived in Liz's room with two suitcases(行李箱)saying, “The Closets(衣橱) are all empty Know what I mean? “Yes, cupboands! ” Liz answered with a laugh, “I read somewhere not long ago. ”she went on, “We call the things in the suitcases ‘luggege’, while you name it‘bagpe'. I think British English and American English would soon be two separate languages. ” “Nonsense! ”Alex replied, laughing. “In anoher ten years, you British may all be speaking American English. But I hope you don't change your accent! 21. Who was Liz? A. A student graduated from Massachusetts. B. A graduate from Great Britain. C. Mrs. Van Dyke' s old friend. D. Alex's schoolmate. 22. What are American front yards like according to Mary? A. They are open. B. They are small. C. They have wooden doors. D. They have hedges or walls. 23. Which of the following is a British English word? A. Yard.3 B. Closet C. Baggage D. Cupboard. 24. What is Alex' , opinion about the two languages? A. They will have more speakers. B. They will show important changes. C. They may become one language in ten year. D. They may be influenced by foreign accents. B Did you toss and turn at night? Did you wake up with a sore neck or a headache? Do you feel like you need a nap (小睡) even though you have slept for eighg hours? Just like you ,I would wake up in the morning with all of those problems and couldn't figure out why.Like many people who have trouble getting a good night’s sleep, my lack (缺少)of sleep has a bad influence on my life.I wanted to do something about my sleep roblems.but nothing that I tried worked. The pillow(枕头)was the problem I brought every pillow the market that promised to give me a better night’s sleep.None of them worked.Finally,I decided to invent one myself.I asked everyone I knew what qualities they would like to see in their“perfedt pillow”and got many response:“I’d like a pillow that never goes flat,”“I’d like my pillow to stay cool”and I’d like a pillow that adjusts to me regardless of my sleep position.“I spent the two years of my life inventing MyPillow.” MyPillow is to change the situation Flash forward ten years and MyPillow , Mike Lindell’s revolutionary pillow design, has helped five million people improve the quality of their seep. Lindell has been featured on numerous talk shows, including Fox Business News and Imus in the Moming. Lindell and MyPillow have also appeared in feature stories in The Neto York Times. MyPillow has been selected as the Official Pillow of the U. S. National Sleep Foundation. Get the sleep you' ve been dreaming about ! Save 50% today by using the promo code: “ywb979.” Buy now at mypillow. com or call 800 -299 - 4018 25. What is the purpose of the text? A. To answer questions. B. To make an advertisement C. To give advice D. To introduce a website. 26 What does Paragraph 3 mainly tells us? A. Mike Lindell is clever. B MyPillow is popular. C. Mike Lindell is TV star. D. MyPillow in only officially accepted, 27. How could you buy MyPillow at a hall of the price? A. Check out at mypillow . com. B. Call 800- 299 - 4018 C. Buy the pillows at night D. Use the promo code: "ywb979" C You Cannot judge a book by looking at its cover! That' s what a group of parents and students in Hangzhou has found out this term. When they came to school in September, the students were shocked to learn that their class teacher was to be a P.E. teacher How could someone who teacher table tennis and basketball know anything about academics?Their parents were equally and pressured the school to replace.“Miss Muscle" with a "Miss Brain.” However the principal(校长)did give in to the Pressure and now the parents and students are hop that the school firmly insisted. After three months, the P.E. teacher, whose name is actually Miss Su, has turned out to be a wonderful class teacher. She is intelligent, kind and helpful, She is a good leader who keeps her students active in their studies and participate in school activities. And she has won the parents over with her real caring for their children. In other words, Miss Su, the P.E. teacher, is “pretty extraordinary. ” The early negative reaction against Miss Su is an example of bias (偏见). A "bias" is wrong in thinking that has an influence on a person' s opinions and decisions. For example, in business, tall men are more likely to be bosses. In the United States, anyone who is above 190 centimeters tall can expect to have a higher stary and to get more promotions than his shorter co-workers, Similarly, women have a difficult time climbing the career ladder because their bosses(mostly men!) think that women lack leadership skill and the necessary toughness to make diffcult decisions. Neither of these opinions is based on facts or the talents of the individual.They' re just bias. 28.What seemed to be the parents' early reaction 10 Miss Su? A. They were excited. B. They were amazed. C. They were worried. D. They were interested. 29. Why is Miss Su considered to be "pretty extraordinary"? A. She is an excellent P. E teacher. B. She was finally removed. C. She really cared about her students. D. The headmaster was proved to be wrong. 30. The examples are given in the last paragraph 10 show . A. tall men are usually excellent B. people are often judged with bias C. opinions should be based on facts D. women lack lendership skills 31. What's the author's attitude towards the bias? A. Disagreeable. B. Acceptable. C. Careless. D. Curious. D Daniel Zhang, the former top manager of Alibaba, has large shoes to fill now. In September Last year, he took over the role of chairperson from Jack Ms, who decided to step down after building the $420-billion(十亿)interned business. Zhang studied finance at the Shanghai University of Finance and Economice. After graduating from school he worked he worked at a gaming company in Shanghai. The Shanghai native joined Alibaba in 2007 and played a key role in helping to drive Taobao to profit(营利).He is best known for starting the “Double 11”shopping festival,which has brought in 50 million yuan in sales during the first festival in 2009 to 268 billion yuan in 2019. As to leadership style, Zhang is very different from Ma. The latter made a name for himself as an entertainer, dressing up as Michael Jackson at company events. Zhang has kept a much lower profile(低调).“Ma is guy with many ideas. He is very, very creative, ”he said in an interview.“I’m the guy who always wants to put my foot on the ground.”The young chairperson, however, has never wanted a routine job or a predictable life-a message he gave to students during a 2016 event at his alma mater(母校). Zhang now has his sights set on helping Alibaba further develop its New Retail strategy, which looks to combine online and office shopping.“We strongly believe that brich-and-mortar stores (实体店)can create huge value, but their model needs to be upgraded,” Zhang said at a conference Last year. 32. We learn from the text that Daniel Zhang has . A. but Alibabe into a $8420 billion business B. helped Alibaba achieve most of its success C. replaced Jack Ma as top manager of Aiababa D. started the“Double 11" shopping festival 33. The underlined word routine" in paragragh 3 is closest in meaning to . A. unchanging B. satisfying C. risky D. bow-paid 34. What is Zhang' opinion's about Jack Ma? A. Careful. B. Brave. C. Creative. D. Friendly. 35. What is Zhang's future plan? A. Making shoes for people who have big let. B. Developing Alibaba into the world's biggest company. C. Binging the "Double 11”shoppinp festival mo te West. D. Combining online and offline shopping. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five tips for emotional training Training your children on their emotion. (情绪) is the work of those-adults who want to nur- ture(培养) emotional health. I can also say that the best emotional trainings do certain things, trainings do certain things,which I list as my “Top Five” pointers, and here they are: Connect Be able to see the situation from your children’ s perspective(视角)36 .They’11 you’re on their tide and you want to understand. Speaking angrily is a sign of disconnection. 37 The calmer we can stay, the better chance our children Have of learning how to calm themselves. Of course,there are moments when being calm feels out of the question,which is why learning how to stay calm and centered during an emotional storm is a good practice. Listen fuklly Being able to honestly hear what a child is saying can be important.38. You are there for them. Even saying “I’m in here for you”can help greatly. 39 Children make mistakes when emotionally triggered(被触发)-like we all do9 especially early on in our development. Bui the best emotional trainings focus on solving the “emotional problem ” rather than just punishment for a not - so - smart choice. Learn tegether 40 .We may be learning patience and forgiveness v while oar children may be learning how to skillfully handle their big emotions like anger or sadness. Children are impressionable. I remember being a young child and haying a M flashbulb moment(闪光瞬间)” when someone said something that changed my mind. I remember everything about that moment for better or worse. So, our aim is to give our children positive flashbulb moments. A. Be a calming presence B. Make effective punishment C. Focus on problem - solving not punishment D. You can pretend to agree whatever they say E. This doesn't mean you totally agree , but you hear them F. We’re always learning alongside our children G. Pulling yourself in their shoes helps build a stronger 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last year, I told my family that 1 didn't want or need an)thing for my birthday. Instead, I them to think of a way to share a 42 in their world for me. My husband and my daughter did something different, but 43 . The week of my birthday ray husband went to a local cafe and told a waitress that he wanted to 44 pay for the breakfast of a family. The waitress was 45 and said it was her last day at work there and this had never 46,When the family finished eating, the waitress told them their 47 had been paid. The mom started crying and the dad stood up, trying to _48_ who might have done it, but my husband was outside 49 the whole thing. He told me he had such a wonderful 50 in his heart and he would like to 51 it a few more times. My daughter was on a tight budget (手头很紧)so she 52 the week smiling more at people, and letting someone go before her at the market. She just took the time during my birthday week to slow down and be 53 and kind to a stranger and her co 一 workers. When we finally all got together for Mother’s Day and my birthday, everyone was in tears as each person 54 what they had done. As you can see, it was the 55 birthday ever! 41.A. wanted B. encouraged C. ordered D. permitted 42.A. story B. feeling C. kindness D. responsibility 43.A. crazy B. wonderful C. interesting D. silly 44.A. partly B. normally C. quickly D. secretly 45.A. frightened B. satisfied C. surprised D. disappointed 46.A. failed B. mattered C. existed D. happened 47.A. coffee B. bill C. money D. lunch 48. A. And out B. look C. think of D. remember 49. A. watching B. listening C. asking D. telling 50. A. feeling B. tiny C. experience D. idea 51. A. say B. discuss C. do D. cost 52. A. wasted B. found C. took D. spent 53. A. healthy B. simply C. honest D. friendly 54. A. shared B. practiced C. recorded D. watched 55. A. biggest B. longest C. best D. quietest 非选择题部分 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节;满分30分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I started playing the piano when I 56 (be) five years old and still really enjoy it now. It is a perfect way to relax and it cheers me up 57 I’ m feeling down. When I lived at home with my parents, we had 58 lovely piano in the house. Besides, I attended piano 59 (lesson) every week. However, when I went lo university, I had to leave my family, my home and my piano behind. I missed playing the piano so much that I spent all the money I saved on a new electric piano. I had 60 (difficult) taking it from the music shop to my house by myself, so I took a friend with me 61(get) it home. When I felt tired after studying or writing a research Paper, I would take a break to play something energetic,62 really helped remove my great stress. When 1 wan feeling homesick, playing music made me feel much 63 (good). Now I’m on my year abroad and I don’t have a piano any more, 64 I still listen to a lot of classical music 65 (write) by my favorite composers like Beethoven and Chopin. I think that, when I get homo next time, I’ll drive my family mad because I’ll play the piano all the lime. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 翻译句子(共5小题;毎小题 3分,满分15分) 66.你最好不要吃太多的糖和油炸食品。 67.美是—种态度,与年龄无关。 68.自从发明以来.足球已经成为人们交流的最好的方式之一。 69.在中国住了多年,他仍然说不好汉语。 70.我不了解正在发生的情况。 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 School mornings were always busy. The first sentence I usually heard was. It s time to rise!" It was Mom’s loudest voice, and there was no way I could pretend not to hear it or hide from it. By then. I couldn’t get to the kitchen fast enough. In fact, it was a race between my sister, my brother, and me. We usually seated ourselves at the same time, sometimes knocking each other out of our places. After breakfast, we all rushed out to the bus stop as we took our lunch bags that contained a sandwich ,fruit, and dessert. Then, one day, much to my surprise,there was no dessert in my lunch! What could have happened to it? Did Mom forget to make or buy it? Oh, well, I thought. It’s only one lime, so it’s no big deal. But, for the next few days, my lunch contained no dessert! So one day,after school,as soon as 1 got home. I asked,“ Mom! Why haven’t you been putting a dessert in my school lunch?” Mom answered, “Why, Eugene, I have been including a dessert in your lunch. If you’re not getting them, then who is?" So then we thought of my activities, and what I did with my lunch each day. As soon as I ar-rived at school, I always put my lunch in the classroom closet(储物间)along with all of the other lunches. And that brought us to Card-the bad boy of the third-grade classroom. The teacher didn’t like in class and would send him to the closet, where he would spend most of each day. Carl lived in a group foster home(集体寄养之家).He was loud and somewhat of a thief, he would take just about anything that wasn't fastened down (盖紧),so he wasn’t welcome at school. Mora and I decided that with nothing else to do Carl was probably going through the lunches and eating what he liked. 1.所续写短文的词数应为100字左右; 2.续写部分分为两段.每段幵头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1 : My mother and I talked about ways to solve this problem. Paragraph 2 : Another day, Carl asked me if he could come to my house and meet my mother. Li Ming 2019 ~ 2020 学 年 度 第 一 学 期 期 末 检 测 高一英语参考答案及评分标准 2020. 1 第 一 部 分 听 力 ( 共 20 小 题 ; 每 小 题 1. 5 分 , 满 分 30 分 ) 1 - 5 BAABA 6 - 10 CAABB 11 - 15 CCCBB 16 - 20 ACBCC 第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 ( 共 20 小 题 ; 每 小 题 2. 5 分 , 满 分 50 分 ) 21 - 24 BADC 25 - 27 BBD 28 - 31 CCBA 32 - 35 DACD 36 - 40 GAECF 第 三 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用 ( 共 两 节 ; 满 分 30 分 ) 第 一 节 完 形 填 空 ( 共 15 小 题 ; 每 小 题 1 分 , 满 分 15 分 ) 41 - 45 ACBDC 46 - 50 DBAAA 51 - 55 CDDAC 第 二 节 语 法 填 空 ( 共 10 小 题 ; 每 小 题 1. 5 分 , 满 分 15 分 ) 56. was 57. when 58. a 59. lessons 60. difficulty 61. to get 62. which 63. better 64. but 65. written 第 四 部 分 写 作 ( 共 两 节 , 满 分 40 分 ) 第 一 节 翻 译 句 子 ( 共 5 小 题 ; 每 小 题 3 分 , 满 分 15 分 ) 66. You ’ d better not eat too much sugar and fried foods. 67. Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age. 68. Football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate ever since it was invented. 69. Having lived in China for years, he still cannot speak Chinese well. 70. I’ ve lost track of what is happening. 一 、 评 分 原 则 1. 本 题 总 分 为 25 分 , 按 7 个 档 次 给 分 。 2. 评 分 时 , 先 根 据 作 文 整 体 情 况 , 确 定 其 所 属 档 次 , 然 后 以 该 档 次 的 要 求 综 合 衡 量 , 确 定 或调 整 档 次 , 最 后 给 分 。 3. 评 分 时 , 应 主 要 从 内 容 、 词 汇 语 法 和 篇 章 结 构 三 个 方 面 来 衡 量 , 具 体 如 下 : 创 作 内 容 的 质量 、 续 写 的 完 整 性 以 及 与 原 文 情 境 的 融 洽 度 ; 使 用 词 汇 和 语 法 结 构 的 准 确 性 、 恰 当 性 和 多 样性 ; 上 下 文 的 衔 接 和 全 文 的 连 贯 性 。 4. 词 数 少 于 要 求 字 数 的 , 从 总 分 中 减 去 2 分 。 5. 单 词 拼 写 和 标 点 符 号 是 写 作 规 范 的 重 要 方 面 , 评 分 时 应 视 其 对 交 际 的 影 响 程 度 予 以 考 虑 ,英 美 拼 写 的 词 汇 用 法 均 可 接 受 。 6. 书 写 较 差 以 致 影 响 交 际 的 , 从 总 分 中 减 去 扣 2 分 。二 、 各 档 次 的 给 分 范 围 及 要 求 第 七 档 ( 22— 25 分 ) ——— 创 造 了 新 颖 、 丰 富 、 合 理 的 内 容 , 富 有 逻 辑 性 、 续 写 完 整 , 与 原 文 情 境 融 洽 度 高 。 ——— 使 用 了 多 样 性 且 恰 当 的 词 汇 和 语 法 结 构 , 表 达 流 畅 , 语 言 错 误 很 少 , 且 完 全 不 影 响 理 解 。 ——— 自 然 、 有 效 地 使 用 了 段 落 间 、 语 句 间 衔 接 手 段 , 全 文 结 构 清 晰 , 前 后 呼 应 , 意 义 连 贯 。第 六 档 ( 18— 21 分 ) ——— 创 造 了 比 较 丰 富 、 合 理 的 内 容 , 比 较 有 逻 辑 性 , 续 写 比 较 完 整 , 且 与 原 文 情 境 融 洽 度 较 高 。 ——— 使 用 了 比 较 多 样 性 且 恰 当 的 词 汇 和 语 法 结 构 , 表 达 比 较 流 畅 , 有 个 别 错 误 , 但 不 影 响 理 解 。 ——— 比 较 有 效 地 使 用 了 语 句 间 衔 接 手 段 , 全 文 结 构 比 较 清 晰 , 意 义 比 较 连 贯 。第 五 档 ( 15— 17 分 ) ——— 创 造 了 基 本 合 理 的 内 容 , 有 一 定 的 逻 辑 性 、 续 写 基 本 完 整 , 与 原 文 情 境 相 关 。 ——— 使 用 了 比 较 恰 当 的 词 汇 和 语 法 结 构 , 表 达 方 式 不 够 多 样 性 , 表 达 有 些 许 错 误 , 但 基 本 不 影响 理 解 。 ——— 使 用 了 语 句 间 衔 接 手 段 , 全 文 结 构 比 较 清 晰 , 意 义 比 较 连 贯 。第 四 档 ( 11— 14 分 ) ——— 创 造 了 基 本 完 整 的 故 事 内 容 , 但 有 的 情 节 不 够 合 理 或 逻 辑 性 不 强 , 与 原 文 情 境 基 本 相 关 。 ——— 使 用 了 简 单 的 词 汇 和 语 法 结 构 , 有 部 分 语 言 错 误 和 不 恰 当 之 处 , 个 别 部 分 影 响 理 解 。 ——— 尚 有 语 句 衔 接 意 识 , 全 文 结 构 基 本 清 晰 , 意 义 基 本 连 贯 。第 三 档 ( 6— 10 分 ) ——— 内 容 和 逻 辑 上 有 一 些 重 大 问 题 , 续 写 不 够 完 整 , 与 原 文 有 一 定 程 度 的 脱 节 。 ——— 使 用 的 词 汇 有 限 , 语 法 结 构 单 调 , 错 误 较 多 且 比 较 低 级 , 并 影 响 理 解 。 ——— 未 能 有 效 的 使 用 语 句 间 衔 接 手 段 , 全 文 结 构 不 够 清 晰 , 意 义 欠 连 贯 。第 二 档 ( 1— 5 分 ) ——— 内 容 和 逻 辑 上 有 较 多 重 大 问 题 或 有 部 分 内 容 抄 自 原 文 , 续 写 不 完 整 , 与 原 文 情 境 基 本 脱 节 。 ——— 所 使 用 的 词 汇 非 常 简 单 , 语 法 结 构 单 调 , 错 误 极 多 , 严 重 影 响 理 解 。 ——— 几 乎 没 有 使 用 语 句 间 衔 接 手 段 , 全 文 结 构 不 清 晰 , 意 义 不 连 贯 。第 一 档 0 分 ——— 未 作 答 ; 所 写 内 容 太 少 或 无 法 看 清 晰 , 以 致 无 法 评 判 ; 所 写 内 容 全 部 抄 自 原 文 或 与 题 目要 求 完 全 不 相 关 。 听 力 录 音 材 料 Text 1 M: Excuse me. I’ m looking for a football. Where can I find sporting goods? w: Sporting goods is on the second floor, right next to the lift. Text 2 M: How do you usually go to work, Miss White? Do you take a bus or underground, or a train? W: Well, I always walk there because I live quite near. Text 3 M: The ship leaves in 25 minutes. Lets hurry, or we will miss it. W: Really? Let me see. Oh, yes, my watch says it's 6: 40 now. Text 4 M: Congratulations! I know you’ ve been admitted into a key university. W: You must be thinking of someone else. I'm still waiting for the good news. Text 5 M: Do you think your car will be ready tonight? W: No, I have to order a part from the factory. Can you pick me up tomorrow? Text 6 W: Excuse me for being late for work. My car broke down so I had to take the bus instead. M: That's too bad. W: Yes. I will have it repaired as soon as possible. A car is necessary for us in such a rainy sea son. M: OK. Please tell the workers that Mr. Smith will come on Friday. W: Oh, my god, there are only two days left. M: I will have a meeting the day after tomorrow, so you’ ll meet Mr. Smith instead of me. Text 7 M: Would you do me a favor, Alice? W: It depends on what it is. M: Could you lend me twenty dollars until Wednesday? W: I suppose so. If you're sure you can pay the money back to me on Friday. M: Of course. There's something else, too. Alice, would you mind if I ride your bike tonight? W: Well, I guess not. I have to study anyway, so I won't be using it. M: Wonderful! I have one last favor to ask you. I’ d appreciate it if I could borrow your new walkman. W: Where on earth are you going tonight? M: To the cinema together with Mary. I want to look rich. W: Oh, no! How can you go out with her? She's awful. If you insist on going to the cinema with her, I won't lend you anything. Besides, I'll tell dad all about her. Text 8 M: Excuse me, ma'am. Could I have a few minutes of your time, please? W: Yes. M: I’ m Daniel Robinson, and I represent Crusoe Automatons Ltd. You see, our company has launched a robot. It seems you live alone. You might be interested in it. W: Can she help me with my housework? M: Sure, You name the chore and she performs it. W: What if I want the floor cleaned? Can she do it? M: Certainly. She can finish cleaning the floor within ten minutes. She's a real wonder. W: What about the power connection? Does she operate on batteries? M: No. Just put it under the sun once a week. W: It really looks nice. What's the cost of this robot? M: Only ten thousand dollars. W: Wow, that costs an arm and a leg. I don't think I can afford it. Text 9 W: Hello. Is that Nigel? M: Yes, it is. W: Oh, I'm ringing about the flat share. M: Oh, right. Well . . . It’ s a three - bedroom house, with a kitchen, a living room, a bath room, and a small garden. It's in King Road, No. 18. Do you know this area? W: Yeah! How much is the rent? M: It'd be 400 pounds a month. W: OK! Who else will be living in the house? M: Me and another guy. We're both university students. Are you a student? W: Yes. I am in my second year studying science. If I’ m interested, when could I move in? M: Well, the guy who is leaving will stay till the end of this month, so the room is free from the beginning of July. W: Well, thanks for all that. I will think about it and I'll call you back. Is this a good time to call? M: Yeah, between 6 pm and 8 pm. There is usually someone here. W: OK. Bye then. Text 10 On February 5, 2013, the fifth grade students at an elementary school welcomed a new student. However, he was unlike other newcomers. He was not shy and seemed to immediately recognize all 119 kids by their names. Who can do that? Well, the new student was not a human but a ro bot. The 1. 2 - meter - tall student is part of a 14 - month experiment. The experiment is to test if robots can gradually learn to naturally deal with a group of people. Compared to other students, the robot has an unfair advantage. His daily conversation level has been limited to that of a five - year - old, but he was preprogrammed with the facial photos and voiceprints of all 119 fifth graders and teachers. He was also preprogrammed with the contents of the entire fifth grade science textbook. As a result, he impressed the class by answering every question correctly. The robot can answer the teacher's questions correctly, but that's not all. He not only gets along well with his classmates, but after class he also likes shaking hands with the sixth graders. In fact, this is not the first time the robot has been around humans. In the past he has done many tasks, including helping the elderly shop for grocerie s.查看更多