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2017-2018学年内蒙古集宁一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(Word版)
集宁一中2017—2018 学年第二学期第一次月考 高二年级英语试题 本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共70分) 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mini Book Excerpts(节选) Biography When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it… The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor. J. D. Salinger:A Life by Kenneth Slawenski(Random House,$27) Mystery(疑案小说) “You’re a smart boy. Benny’s death was no accident, and you’re the only one who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it ?” The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again. A thought suddenly occurred to Annika, “Did you …You recognized the man in the car, didn’t you?” The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers, “Maybe,” he said quietly. Red Wolf by Liza Marklund(Atria Books, $25. 99) Short Stories She wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class:Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don’t want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won’t. Some mothers love so their daughters won’t. You Are Free by Danzy Senna(Riverhead Books,$15) Humor Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times!’s “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have , legally , in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a day’s drive of most cities? Happy :And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle(Ecco,$14.99) 1. If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger, they should buy the book published by _______. A. Ecco B. Atria Books C. Riverhead Books D.Random House 2. The book Happy:And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for ______ . A. young children B. Disney World workers C. middle school teachers D. parents with young children 3. Which book describes women with characters of their own? A. Happy And Other Bad Thoughts B. J. D. Salinger:A Life C. You Are Free D. Red Wolf B Hey, mom, I want you to stop dropping me off at the airport for some trip that I am about to take and start becoming my seatmate. I want to travel with you----just you. I want to explore a new place with a woman who raised me, who put up with my teenager anxiety and my rebellious (叛逆的) college years. I want to see my favorite cities with the lady who taught me basic life lessons, such as looking both ways before crossing the street, how to use a glue gun, and that the most important thing in the world is to help others. I always appreciated the vacations you planned for our family. I also remember how you watched me as I read The Great Gatsby on the balcony at midday. I wonder if you felt proud of me. These days, I am sick of traveling to places with wishy-washy(无主见的) friends. I want to travel with a strong woman who can see how capable I am of learning to speak French or hiking on a glacier or eating something as unpleasant-smelling fruit. Now I want you to see how much I grow up while abroad---I’m a different person, Mom. And I know you’d be different too. I know that someone has shared a similar burst of emotion while diving into Australia’s Great Barrier Reef for the first time. So what do you say, Mom? Will you throw responsibility to the wind? I want to travel with you. Let’s just go---we can go anywhere in the world, just you and I. You can pick the place, and I will do the rest. Love, Katka 4. Which of the following is not the life lesson Katka’s mother taught her? A. Looking both ways when crossing the street. B. How to use a glue gun. C. Exploring a new place alongside her mother. D. Offering help to others when it’s possible. 5. What do the underlined words in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Keep you promise. B. Take care of me. C. Change your daily routine. D. Have a break from work 6. How does Katka feel when she writes this letter? A. Eager. B. Content. C. Doubtful. D. Upset. 7. What’s the daughter’s purpose of writing this letter? A. To thank her mother for all she has sacrificed for her. B. To invite her mother to see the world together. C. To recall her childhood with her mother. D. To show her mother how talented she is. C A KFC in North Platte, Nebraska received a letter like on other in their mailbox last week. Owner Rocky said he was shocked to see someone had written his store to apologize for stealing chicken! Along with the note were two $1 bills in order to repay for the chicken this “thief” took from the buffet line! Wow! Talk about an honest cheat! There was no return address on the envelop and Rocky says he wishes he knew who this fried chicken snatcher (小偷) was! Not so he could catch her and bring her to justice but rather because he’d like to give her some free food! Rocky said, “It seems as if her conscience got the best of her. I really wish I knew who it was. I would buy her a few meals.” The unknown moral letter writer explained just what went down while she was visiting the fast food restaurant, admitting, “This $2 is for the piece of chicken I brought home with me on Tuesday. That’s stealing. Sorry! I took more on my plate than I could eat and I knew it would get thrown away there because it couldn’t get put back on the buffet, so I put it in my purse and brought it home. I do love your chicken!” She then asked for the restaurant’s forgiveness, since she felt someone else had already forgiven her. She said, “Anyway, God has forgiven me and I hope you will too. I will not be so quick to take so much next time. ” Lady, you are MORE than forgiven! You are on your way to being great! 8. How did the “thief” apologize to Rocky? A. She sent him an email. B. She wrote a letter to him. C. She visited him in person. D. She made a call to him 9. What did Rocky expect to do? A. Bring the lady to justice. B. Find out who the lady was. C. Reward the lady with money. D. Give the two dollars back to the lady. 10. The lady took the chicken from the restaurant because she_______. . A. loved it very much B. preferred to eat it home C. didn’t want it wasted D. didn’t want to pay for it 11. It can be inferred from the text that the writer _______. . A. disliked the lady B. didn’t forgive the lady C. appreciated the lady a lot D. had deep pity on the lady D Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions(使命)often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day’s work. This type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the International Space Station(ISS). ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email, internet phone and through private video conferences. While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy. Before a mission, the family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During their mission, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters. And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronauts the chance to do some “web surfing(冲浪)”in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space. Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out of the window and stare at the universe and the Earth’s vast land mass and oceans. 12. What does the word “mimic” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. find B. lose C. change D. copy 13. Which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the ISS ? A. They are caring and thoughtful. B. They are worried and upset. C. They are impatient and annoyed. D. They are excited and curious. 14. In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts_______. A. get more pleasure in space than on the Earth. B. love to see the Earth from space. C. regard space life as common. D. find living in space a bit boring and tiring. 15. The passage mainly discusses how astronauts_______. A. work for longer missions in space. B. connect with people on the Earth. C. spend their free time in space. D. observe the Earth from space. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Things to Remember When You’re Having a Bad Day Even the hardest days contain lessons that will help you be a better person. Feeling down? Consider these things to remember when you’re having a bad day. No one promised life would be perfect. 16 Don’t base your happiness on meeting every expectation you set for yourself. It is good to be ambitious, but you’ll never be perfect. If you expect otherwise, your life will be filled with disappointments. 17___ Trees that are slow to grow bear the best fruit. Don’t kid yourself into thinking success will come quickly. It isn’t easy to be patient, but anything worth doing requires time. _18__ Without hard times, you wouldn’t appreciate the good ones. Strength does not come from winning. Your struggles develop your strengths. When you go through hardships and decide not to give up, that is strength. 19 It is hard to find much to smile about when you fail, but how else would you improve yourself? If you look at failures as a part of your growing process, you’ll stay positive and follow your goals for as long as it takes. It’s OK to cry sometimes. Do not apologize for crying. Without this feeling, we are only robots. Don’t be afraid of crying. 20 Instead, it is an acceptable way to let go of your depressed feelings. If you let those feelings build up without release(释放), you’ll have a much harder time dealing with them later. A. Don’t get sad if you lose. B. It isn’t a sign of weakness. C. Success doesn’t happen overnight. D. It’s not OK to worry now and then. E. Don’t compare your life with others’. F. Remember: Rome was not built in a day. G. If you look for perfection, you’ll never be content 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 21 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done 22 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to 23 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 24 for the rest of the night I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 25 decisions adults had to make. For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d 26 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 27 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times. During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 28 apartment, I became 29 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 30 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 31 family and work. 32 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 33_ attitude. Back home, I 34 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 35 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 36 . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 37 . My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 38 has really taught me. Sacrifices 39 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be 40 for me. 21. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise 22. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong 23. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive 24. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting 25. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough 26. A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously 27. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. influence 28. A. comfortable B. expensive C. empty D. modern 29. A. Interested in B. aware of C. doubtful D. satisfied with 30. A. when B. where C. which D. that 31. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing 32. A.depending on B. supplied with C.faced with D. insisting on 33. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general 34. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded 35. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected 36. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical 37. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals 38. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion 39. A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up 40. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. Pleasure 第II卷(非选择题 共50分) 第二部分 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 How do learning habits influence learning results? It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous 41 (say) “Good habits lead to good endings”, which shows the importance of habits. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” also 42 _ (show) a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results, high scores and abundant knowledge 43 (include). At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes 44 the content of our learning. 45 (obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. As we can see, developing a good habit is so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits—keeping 46 learning diary every day. We can start the habit by 47 (write) a learning summary and remember to record something impressive and meaningful. Keep it in mind, 48 gradually we will gain this good learning habit and benefit from it. What's 49 (much), I find out that I still have some bad learning habits 50 well. I can only concentrate on reading for a short time, and I will conquer this problem by spending more efforts on concentration practice. I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits. 第三部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。 During the travel back to my hometown, in the plane, I sat next to an old lady who looked very scary. She closed her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap. I thought I might be nervous, so I planned to chat with her to make her to feel relaxed. We talk a lot about our families and experiences. When the flight over, I also helped her carry her luggages. She was so grateful about my help that she gave me the big hug when we were going to leave. On our way out, we waved good-bye. She kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn't see each other any long. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文: 1. 看电影:省时、有趣、易懂 2. 读原著:细节更多、语言优美 3. 我的看法及理由: 注意:1.词数100左右,文章题目和开头已给出(不计词数)。 2.参考词汇:original work 或 book in the original (原著) Film or book, which do you prefer? Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. _______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 高二年级英语答案 1-3 DDC 4-7CDAB 8-11BBCC 12-15DABC 16-20GCFAB 21-25 BCACD 26-30 ABCBD 31-35BCCDA 36-40CDBAA 41. saying 42. shows 43.included 44.to/towards 45.Obviously 46. a 47. writing 48.and 49.more 50.as 1. scary→scared. 2. I→she 3.feel前去掉to 4.talk→talked. 5. over前加was 6. luggages→luggage. 7.about→for. 8. the→a 9 . unless→until. 10. long→longer. One possible version: Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. Because the film is more interesting and exciting, it can bring us a sense of beauty. And it is easier for people to understand, saving a lot of time. On the contrary, some people are in favor of the book. They think nothing is more enjoyable than to read the book in the original. It offers more details and the beautiful language it uses can lead us to a wonderful reading world. In my opinion, the book in the original may be the better choice. On no account can we ignore that the book contains more than film, and there is no denying that it is closely related to the author’s view. In addition, it is convenient to enjoy the book in the original at any time if you like.查看更多