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2018-2019学年湖南省醴陵市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
2018-2019学年湖南省醴陵市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题_ 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man think of the play? A. It was boring. B. It was moving. C. It was interesting. 2. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man will return the magazine. B. The woman will buy a new magazine. C. The magazine is gone. 3. What will John have for dinner? A. Pizza. B. Noodles. C. Fish and chips. 4. Who probably knows the exact location of the supermarket? A. Anna. B. Lily. C. Julie. 5. What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t like the hats. B. He wants the woman to buy all the hats. C. He doesn’t think the woman can afford all the hats. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. When will the woman meet the man? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 7. What does the woman usually do at two o’clock? A. She has a break. B. She has lunch. C. She has a meeting. 请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. Why are the Blacks moving to Australia? A. Mr. Black has found a new job there. B. They have many friends there. C. Mrs. Black wants to teach there. 9. What might Mrs. Black do in Melbourne? A. A teacher. B. A housewife. C. A clerk. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. When must the speakers choose their courses? A. Within two days. B. Within three days. C. Within five days. 11. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Ask her teacher for help. B. Choose two courses at one time. C. Choose the course that she is interested in. 12. What course does the woman choose in the end? A. Japanese. B. Yoga. C. The Art of Film. 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. How does the man book the rooms? A. In his company’s name. B. In his friends’ names. C. In his name. 14. How will the man’s friends arrive in New York? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 15. What does the man ask the woman to do for his friends? A. To give them two rooms facing the sea. B. To give them two rooms across from each other. C. To arrange a conference room for them. 16. How long will the man’s friends be staying at the hotel? A. For two weeks. B. For one week. C. For three days. 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How many aspects of the United Kingdom does the man refer to? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. Which of the following is NOT a historical monument? A. Windsor Castle. B. The Tower of London. C. The National Gallery. 19. Which of the following film series was NOT produced by a British studio? A. Harry Potter. B. Star Wars. C. James Bond. 20. Which of the following sports originated in the United Kingdom? A. Golf. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Jackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback(反馈)about School Day to his teacher. Summary: School Day was held successfully on Oct. 6th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled. Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 School postcards (Leader: Natalie) Chinese paintings (Leader: Tina) Recycling bags made by students Homemade snacks by parents (Leader: Leo) (Leader: Nick) All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors. Feedback: Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high. Satisfaction Feedback Follow-up: Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers. 21. How did the visitors feel about the activities? A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied. C. Worried. D. Surprised. 22. Which of the following is TRUE about the activities? A. Nick was the leader of Group 1. B. Twenty-five students like the recycling bags according to the feedback. C. The postcards were cheap. D. Student helpers who did well can get prizes. B Dear Mrs Beattie, I was so afraid the first time I met you. It was not just that you were really fat and shouted so loudly. Everything about you was scary. All the teachers were afraid of you, too. But you were excellent and very kind. You would shout at us if we’d done something wrong in another teacher’s lesson, and then you would go to apologize(道歉) to that teacher for what we had done. You made us believe we were able to do anything if we put our heart into it. I hated art, and was ashamed of being unable to draw anything well. So, of course, I wandered about in art lessons. You took me aside and said I could do it. You told me to concentrate on the lines, and if it was not good, I should start again. Do you remember how you made me draw and paint that photograph of the tennis player Nastase, and it was a bit too bad at first but in the end I was so unbelievably proud of it? You could even see the veins(静脉) in his legs. “Mind over matter,” you said, or something like that – and you were right. We thought you were an ogre(凶恶的人), but you turned out to be the fairest person on the earth. There was a time when I did really well in everything but geography, and you said, “Simon has done quite well this year, but I was only let down by his geography where he didn’t work hard enough.” I said I had worked hard but was too weak in it, and asked if you could change my report, and you rewrote it, saying, “Simon has done quite well except for geography, which he’s not very good at.” Thanks, Mrs Beattie. Hope you’re still teaching there. Lots of love, Simon Smith 23.The author didn’t focus on his art lessons mainly because__________. A.he couldn’t draw well B.the art teacher didn’t teach well C.the art teacher was unkind D.he was always laughed at by the art teacher 24.The author takes the example of painting the tennis player Nastase to show that_____. A.like father like son B.nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it C.two heads are better than one D.time and tide waits for no man C As is known to all, nowadays many students are interested in studying abroad. Attending schools abroad has many advantages. First, by looking at our own country from outside, we can best see the strong points and weak points of our nation and therefore broaden our minds. Second, while studying in a foreign country, we can travel widely, visiting famous scenic spots and making friends with the local people. Third, we can use the foreign language in our daily life so that our ability in that language may be improved quickly. But the most important is to learn advanced(先进的) science and technology. For all these advantages, it is really worthwhile to go abroad for education. However, as everything has two sides, there are also some disadvantages in attending a foreign university. The most serious problem is the language barrier (障碍). Most of the students who are ready to go abroad do not prepare themselves well for the new language environment. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the instructors are saying in class. Besides, for not knowing about the customs and way of life of the local people, they may run into trouble in dealing with various situations. Therefore, misunderstandings often arise. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, so most students have to find part-time jobs in order to help support themselves. Faced with these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies and some students may even fail in their courses and learn little. Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider the factors carefully before making up his mind. On the one hand, it is a good thing to go and study abroad. But on the other hand, one must not neglect (忽视) the disadvantages. 25. According to the passage, the following are all advantages of studying abroad EXCEPT _____ . A. having more chances to get good jobs B. improving foreign language ability quickly C. visiting well-known places of interest D. learning very modern science and technology 26. According to the passage, why do some students find part-time jobs? A. Because they want to learn more skills in a different country. B. Because they want to make full use of their spare time. C. Because they are not interested in studying. D. Because they have to provide for themselves. 27. The passage mainly tells us that________ . A. studying abroad is a good way to learn more B. it is unwise to study abroad C. people should think twice before going abroad for further education D. going abroad has more advantages than disadvantages D So many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument, a misunderstanding, the way we were raised, or some other painful events. Stubbornly, we wait for someone else to reach out to us—believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship. A friend of mine, recently told me that she hadn't spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn't speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out, she said, “I can't do that. He's the one who should apologize.” After a little gentle encouragement, however, she did decide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement, her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out, everyone wins. Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn “small stuff(问题)” into really “big stuff” in our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go, and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesn't mean that you're wrong. Everything will be fine. You'll experience the peace of letting go, as well as the joy of letting others be right. You'll also notice that, as you reach out and let others be “right” they will become less defensive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But, if for some reason they don't, that's okay too. You'll have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world, and certainly you'll be more peaceful yourself. 28.The underlined word “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”. A.replace B.develop C.accept D.rebuild 29.In the author's opinion, we hold on to our anger often because we think ________. A.we can turn small issues into big ones B.our positions are higher than others’ C.our own opinions matter most D.others will be less defensive 30.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Be Peaceful B.Reach Out and Give C.Small and Big Stuff D.Enjoy Your Friendship 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How You Can Create Luck in Everyday Life Having a positive way allows you to create your own luck in everyday life. Here are some tips. Be Grateful For What You Have Some people are already lucky, and they just don’t know it. 31 You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, a roof over your head and food on the table. By recognizing these things regularly, you can immediately feel more lucky. Network ____32 Knowing different people can make you get access to skills, opportunities, connections and more. You never know what wonderful chances each individual could bring to you or how they might enrich your life, until you get to know them. Be Generous (慷慨的) If you ever want other people to give you opportunities, you have to consider what sort of atmosphere (气氛) you are putting out into the world. 33 Be generous with your time and attention, and you’ll be surprised how many lucky opportunities people may offer you. Try Something New Luck doesn’t just happen upon us. 34 Trying something new is a great way of getting more opportunities. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place, or trying a new hobby are all great ways of expanding your opportunities and your state of mind. Take Action You’ll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall onto your lap. Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge with a positive state of mind. 35 A. It comes to us when we’re open. B. You cannot expect to receive if you never give C. Be grateful for the good that came from your past D. You will find you can create more luck in everyday life. E. Sometimes peoples would be prepared to help us out F. The more people you connect with, the luckier you will be G. Instead of focusing on what’s lacking, look at how lucky you already are. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 36 the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was $90! 37 on earth was he going to get the 38 of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 39 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 40 to ask his parents, for he knew they had no money to 41 . There was only one way to get money, and that was to 42 it. He would have to find a job. 43 who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice, who usually had 44 in most things. "Well, you can start right here," said Mr Clay. "My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing." That was the 45 of James’s odd-job (零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was surprised by the 46 jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 47 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 48 increased and he knew that he would soon have 49 for the bicycle he was dying for. The day 50 came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 51 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 52 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 53 for the money, but James knew that he valued (重视) his bicycle far more 54 he had bought it with his own money. He had 55 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle. 36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked 37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What 38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest 39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair 40. A. need B. reason C. result D. right 41. A. separate B. spend C. spare D. save 42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect 43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But 44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge 45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening 46. A. similar B. ashamed C. peaceful D. various 47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type 48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble 49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some 50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly 51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted 52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly 53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working 54. A. since B. if C. than D. though 55. A. deserved B. studied C. achieved D. learned 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 语法填空,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Xiaoming, Many teenagers have difficulty 56._________(get) along with their parents. This is 57.___ common problem. You say that your father does not listen to you. Is this why you do not listen to him? Of course, your father will be angry when this 58._______(happen)! It is only natural. You must listen to your father with 59.________(patient). After all, he loves you and wants the best for you. Please have a face-to-face talk with your parents to explain how you feel, and remember 60.______( give) them a chance to speak first. 61.___ seems that you need time to be yourself. However, Part of being an adult is doing things 62.______ you are not always willing to do. You should make an effort to do what you are required to, which is good for you. Besides, you are supposed to do your homework because your studies have a great effect 63._____ your future life. Both being a teenager and being a parent can be very difficult. 64._______, don’t give up. With a little bit of communication, many of these problems can 65.______ (solve). Best regards LiHua 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分) 下面的每个句子都有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 66. My mother keeps telling me the weight-loss pills are dangerous and that I should not take it. 67. JinYong, who novels have been made into films and TV series, is thought of as a hero writer. 68. In his after-dinner speech, he shared with us many interesting experience in Africa. 69. The boy often goes to the Internet cafes, when he either plays games or chats with his friends on the Internet. 70. Add Beijing Opera to the basic education in China is a big step to promote traditional art. 71. Peter found himself in an embarrassed situation and had no idea what to say. 72. GangZhuAo Bridge is a great project which hundreds of people have devoted their time and energy. 73. As teenagers get older, they desire independence. At the same time, they may bad want their parents’ love. 74. With all the things were bought, the woman went home with satisfaction. 75. His parents insisted that he stayed away from the smartphone because it did harm to his study. 第二节 写作 (满分10分) 假如你是某中学学生会主席李华。你校学生会拟举办一次英语演讲比赛,请你按下面内容用英语写一则书面通知。通知发布的时间是2018年10月9日。要点如下: 举办目的 提高同学们的 英语口语水平 参加对象 高一学生 报名地点 学生会办公室 比赛地点 学校会议室 报名时间 10月25日前 比赛时间 11月5日晚上7点开始 其他事宜 1. 演讲时间不超过5分钟; 2. 邀请五位英语老师当评委,奖励前三名 注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:学生会the Students’ Union 英语演讲比赛 an English speech contest 报名 sign up 限制在 be limited to 评委judge 参考答案 听力(每题1分,共20分) 1-5 ACCBC 6-10 CBAAB 11-15 CCCBC 16-20 ACCCA 阅读理解(每题2分,共30分) 21-25 BDABA 26-30 DCDCB 31-35 GFBAD 完型填空(每题1分,共20分) 36-40 CADBA 41-45 CBDCA 46-50 DBCBA 51-55 DBDAC 语法填空(每题1分,共10分) 56. getting 57. a 58. happens 59. patience 60. to give 61. It 62. that/which 63. on 64. However 65. be solved 单句改错(每题1分,共10分) 66. My mother keeps telling me the weight-loss pills are dangerous and that I should not take them. 67. JinYong, whose novels have been made into films and TV series, is thought of as a hero writer. 68. In his after-dinner speech, he shared with us many interesting experiences in Africa. 69. The boy often goes to the Internet cafes, where he either plays games or chats with his friends on the Internet. 70. Adding Beijing Opera to the basic education in China is a big step to promote traditional art. 71. Peter found himself in an embarrassing situation and had no idea what to say. 72. GangZhuAo Bridge is a great project 加上to which hundreds of people have devoted their time and energy. 73. As teenagers get older, they desire independence. At the same time, they may badly want their parents’ love. 74. With all the things (划掉were) bought, the woman went home with satisfaction. 或者把第一个With 改成 As 75. His parents insisted that he stay away from the smartphone because it did harm to his study. 书面表达(共10分) One possible version: Notice In order to improve the students’ spoken English, an English speech contest among the students of Senior 1 will be held in the school meeting room at 7p.m. on November 5. It is organized by the Students’ Union. To those who want to take part in the contest, please sign up in the Students’ Union office before October 25. What’s more, the speech time is limited to no more than five minutes. Five English teachers will be invited to work as judges. The top three competitors will be given prizes. Everyone is welcome to participate in it. The Students’ Union October 9, 2018 听力原文 Text 1 W: What did you think of the play last night? Was it interesting? M: No, it was really boring. Text 2 W: Andy, could you return the business magazine I lent you last week? M: Oh, sorry, I can’t find it. But I’ll buy you a new one. Text 3 W: John, are noodles your favourite food? M: No, I like pizza best, but my mom is going to make me fish and chips tonight. Text 4 M: Anna, do you know where the nearest supermarket is? W: Julie once told me it’s between the hospital and a bank. But I’m not sure, you’d better ask Lily. She’s more familiar with this city than Julie. Text 5 W: I like these hats. What do you think of them? M: You don’t have enough money for all of them, do you? Text 6 W: Hi, this is Jane! M: Hello, Jane. This is Tom speaking. You called earlier? W: Tom, it was about Saturday. I’m sorry, but I can’t meet you then. I have to pick up my parents at the airport. They’re coming for a visit. How about Sunday afternoon? M: Okay. Is two o’clock good? W: Can we make it half past two? I usually have lunch at two. M: Half past two is great. See you then. Text 7 M: Hello, Anne. I heard that Mr. and Mrs. Black are moving to Australia. Is that true? W: Yes, Mr. Black has a new job as a clerk in Melbourne. Besides, they want to have their first baby there. M: But they have few friends there, right? W: Yes. But you know, the environment there is better and there are better schools for the children. M: You just said that they want to have a baby; you mean that Mrs. Black will stop working? W: She told me that she may get a teaching job there. Text 8 M: Do you know that we have to start choosing the courses this week? W: Oh, really? I wasn’t told about that. M: Don’t worry. We have three days left. You should first think about what course you would like to choose. W: What courses is the school offering this year? M: Here is the list. W: There are so many courses. Yoga, Chinese, chess...Which one should I choose? M: Just choose the one you are interested in. W: Oh, I like this course. M: Which one? The Art of Film? W: Yes, I heard that we can watch many films in that class. M: OK, I will choose the Japanese. W: That’s good. Let’s fill in the form. Text 9 W: Good morning! Summer House Hotel, New York. How can I help you? M: Hello! I’d like to book two rooms for friends in my name. W: OK. Your name, please. M: My name is Jack, and I’m with Thomson Reuters. My friends’ names are Lisa and Barbara. W: When will they be arriving? M: They fly in at about 5 o’clock this Friday afternoon, to stay for two weeks. W: OK. Anything else I can do for you? M: I wonder if you could arrange a conference room for them for three days. Also, their rooms should be next to each other. W: Sure, on which days do they need it? M: From next Monday to Wednesday. W: OK. No problem. Text 10 Hello, boys and girls!Today I will briefly introduce the United Kingdom from many different aspects. First, it is one of the most interesting places in the world to visit, having about 6,400 scenic spots. These include museums and galleries like the National Gallery and British Museum, historical monuments like the Tower of London and Windsor Castle, and so on. Secondly, the United Kingdom contains some of the world’s best institutes of higher education, such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge. Third, the United Kingdom has had a great influence on the development of cinema and music. Famous films, include the Harry Potter, Star Wars and James Bond series, originated here. Although the James Bond films are made by American studios, they use British source materials, locations, actors and film crews. Moreover, London remains one of the major classical music centers of the world. The UK was also, along with the US, one of the two main contributors to the development of rock music. Lastly, a number of major sports originated in the United Kingdom, including football, rugby, cricket and golf.查看更多