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连云港市中考英语模拟试题3
九年级英语中考模拟试卷 第一卷( 选择题部分:共60分 ) 一.选择题. 【原创试题】1. This is ___ book I told you about last week. I ’ve never read ___ better one before A. a; a B. the; a C.a ; the D. the ; the 【参考答案】B 【命题意图】这一题主要考查定冠词和不定冠词的用法. 【原创试题】2. ---Are these books ? --- No, they are not mine. They belong to . A. your; her B. yours; her C. you; hers D. yours; she 【参考答案】B 【命题意图】本题主要考查物主代词的用法. 【原创试题】3.The terrible earthquake happened_______13:46______March 11th 2019. A. at; in B. in; of C. at;on D. on; in 【参考答案】C 【命题意图】本题主要考查介词的用法. 【原创试题】4.----________ does Kitty dance? ---- Three times a week. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 【参考答案】A 【命题意图】本题主要考查频度副词的用法. 【原创试题】5.----Could you please ________ it in English? ---- Sorry, I can’t __________ English at all. A. speak; say B. say; speak C. talk; speak D. say; tell 【参考答案】B 【命题意图】本题主要考查say,speak,talk, tell的区别. 【原创试题】6.----Must he finish the work before supper? ----No, he . He finish it after supper. A. mustn’t; may B.needn’t ; can C.need; can D.must; may 【参考答案】B 【命题意图】本题主要考查情态动词的用法. 【原创试题】7.-----Ask your friend, Sandy, to help _______ to more cakes, Simon. -----Ok, I will. A、himself B、herself C、themselves D、yourself 【参考答案】B 【命题意图】本题主要考查反身代词的用法. 【原创试题】8. .---A ___________baby from Changchun was killed by the cruel criminal. ---We are all sad to hear that. Fortunately, The criminal is caught and sent to prison now. A.two months old B.two–months–old C.two–month–old D.two month’s old 【参考答案】C 【命题意图】本题主要考查作定语的用法. 【原创试题】9. How ______ the wind sounds ! Why not stay at home ____ such a windy day? A. terrible; in B. terrible; on C. terribly; on D. terribly ; in 【参考答案】B 【命题意图】本题主要考查形容词和副词的用法. 【原创试题】10. The number of the students in our school _____ than that in theirs. A. is much more B. are much more C. is much larger D. are much larger 【参考答案】C 【命题意图】本题主要考查比较级以及much 修饰比较级的用法 【原创试题】11._____ of the land in that district ______ covered with trees and grass. A. Two-five ; is B. Two-fifth ; are C. Two-fifths ; is D. Two-fifths ; are 【参考答案】C 【命题意图】本题主要考查分数表达以及分数做主语,谓语动词用单数. 【原创试题】12.He’s never felt unhappy,_________he? A. is B. has C. hasn’t D. was 【参考答案】B 【命题意图】本题主要考查翻译疑问句的用法. 【原创试题】13.---Do you know the man came here yesterday? ---Yes, he brought me the book I had wanted to buy. A. who; what B. whom; which C. who; that D. whom; that 【参考答案】C 【命题意图】本题考查定语从句. 【原创试题】14.I don’t know if my friend _______me . Please tell me when he___________. A. calls; arrives B. will call; arrives C. calls; will arrive D. will call; will arrive 【参考答案】B 【命题意图】本题主要考查if ,when 的用法. 【原创试题】15.------Could you tell me __________? ------Sorry, I don’t know. A. if light travelled faster than sound B. that he has already come C. how far is it from here to your school D. when the shopping centre was built 【参考答案】D 【命题意图】本题主要考查宾语从句用陈述句序. 【原创试题】二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项. A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy played around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, 16 the apples and took a nap 17 the shadow. Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree. One day, he came back to the tree and looked 18 . “Come and play with me,” the tree asked him. “I am no longer a 19 . I 20 play around trees any more.” The boy replied, “I want toys. I need money 21 them.” “Sorry, but I don’t have money, but you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy was 22 excited that he picked all the apples on the tree and left 23 . The boy didn’t come back after he picked the apples. The tree was very 24 and sad. Many years later, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have 25 for you anymore. No more apples for you.” the tree said. “ I don’t have 26 to bite.” The boy replied. “The only thing left is my dying roots.” The tree said with tears. This is a story of everyone. The tree is 27 our parent. When we were young, we loved to play with Mom and Dad. When we grow up, we leave them, and only come to them when we need something or when we are 28 trouble. No matter what, parents will 29 be there and give everything they could 30 you happy. 16. A. eats B. eated C. ate D. eaten 17. A. on B.under C. at D.over 18. A. surprised B. happy C. sad D. glad 19. A. man B. child C. girl D. woman 20. A. won’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. doesn’t 21. A. buys B. buying C. to buy D. bought 22. A. such B. so C. very D. rather 23. A. happy B. happiness C. happier D. happily 24. A. lonely B. happy C. pleased D. amazed 25. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 26. A. nose B. noses C. tooths D. teeth 27.A. like B.as C. different D. same 28. A. at B. on C. with D. in 29. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never 30. A. make B. to make C. makes D. making 【命题意图】此题考查学生的综合语言运用能力,本文以树和孩子的故事来揭示父母对我们的无私的爱,从而使学生在做题的同时得到情感上的陶冶,学会感恩。 16.考查学生根据上下文选择在正确时态的用法。 17.考查介词短语“在树阴下”的用法。 18.考查在具体语境中形容词的用法。 19.考查依据上下文选择正确的名词用法。 20.考查在具体情境中动词时态的用法。 21.考查动词不定式作后置定语的用法。 22.考查固定表达“如此---以致于”的用法。 23.考查副词用来修饰动词的用法。 24.考查在具体语境中形容词的用法。 25.考查不定代词的用法。 26.考查考查名词及其复数的用法。 27.考查介词like 的用法。 28.考查固定短语“be in trouble”的用法。 29.考查频度副词在具体语境中的用法。 30.考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。 【参考答案】CBCBA CBDAB DADCB 三. 阅读理解. ( 每小题2分,共计30分) (A) How do you get across a river? A bridge is the best way. In some places, there are no bridges. People use the ferry(渡船). A ferry is a boat that takes people and cars across the river. Both ends of a ferry look the same. The ferry never has to turn around. It docks(靠岸)at one side of the river. People and cars get on. At the other side, the ferry docks again. The people and cars get off. Other cars and people get on. And then the ferry goes back across the river. In many places, bridges are now taking the place of ferries. In 1964, the longest bridge in the world was built in New York over New York Bay(湾). It is called the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge. This bridge has two roads, one over the other. Each road is wide enough for six lanes(行道)of traffic. ( )31. ______ is the best way for people to go across the river. A. The bridge B. The car C. The ferry D. The bus ( )32. We can infer that ______ according to the passage. A. the shortest bridge in the world was built in New York B. it may be faster to cross rivers on bridges than on ferries C. there is a bridge over every river in the United States D. we don’t need ferries any more ( )33. The main idea of the passage is that _____. A. the bridge is taking the place of the ferry B. the ferry is better than the long bridge C. the bridge in New York has a very long name D. there is no ferry in the world ( )34. _______ can cross rivers by ferry. A. Only people B. Both cars and people C. Only cars D. Neither people nor cars 【命题意图】本篇主要考查说明文类的文章. 本题旨在检测学生根据上下文获得大意,猜测单词意思以及归纳整理信息的能力。学生在阅读知识,提高能力的同时,也将获得关于桥方面的知识。 (B) Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books. Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle. Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends. One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him, that “with great power, there must also come great responsibility(责任),” Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people. And so, Spiderman is born. Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman (himself!) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies. ( )35. Who created Spiderman? A. Stan Lee. B. Marvel. C. Peter Parker. D. Superman. ( )36. What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider? A. He could not see with his eyes. B. He became a spider. C. He developed spider-like powers. D. He was sick. ( )37. What does“with great power,there must also come great responsibility”mean? A. Powerful people can do whatever they like. B. People with power are always good. C. Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good. D. Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen. ( )38. In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people? A. Money,time,studying,reading. B. Money,work,time,relationships. C. Relationships,sport,money,work. D. Money,work,time,sleep. 【命题意图】此题考查学生阅读与欣赏寓言类英语文章的能力。本题要求学生在理解的基础上能够对所得信息进行加工处理,从而提炼出文章的启发意义。因此,本题不仅可以考查学生的阅读能力,而且可以获得情感上的共鸣。 (C) Have you ever dreamt of winning the lottery (彩票)? Most people will dream of fast cars, large houses, and not having to work any more. In real life, however, that’s not always what happens. Dr H Van Haan, a writer of several books on lottery winners, says, “Winning the lottery doesn’t change people’s lives as much as we imagine.” Most lottery winners keep their jobs, but often find that they lose their friends. Their friends will often ask them for money and these “friends” very often get angry if they don’t share the money. Lottery winners spend most of their first one million dollars on travelling. However, when the early excitement of travelling around the world has disappeared, the happiness that the money brings also disappears. In less than a year after winning, most winners say that they are not happier than before. Too much money can make people unhappy, especially for those who are not used to it. One study shows that more than 30% of lottery winners lost most of their money in the first five years and many of them had money problems. Another report shows that a lot of people were happily married before they won the lottery, but they had problems with their partners after winning the money. So, you see, although most people dream of winning the lottery, the dream can sometimes turn into a nightmare. ( )39 When people win a lot of money, they usually dream of __________. A. buying an expensive car B. staying away from their work C. owning a large house D. all the above ( )40. Dr H Van Haan says that people who win the lottery _________. A. are as satisfied as they imagine B. lose their jobs but keep their friends C. keep their jobs but lose their friends D. get angry when their friends ask for money ( )41. The underlined word nightmare in the last sentence means ________. A. an unpleasant idea B. a bad dream C. something strange at night D. a terrible accident ( )42. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Winning the lottery can make people very rich and quite unhappy. B. Some people who win the lottery always have money problems later on. C. About one third of lottery winners lose most of their money in five years. D. The excitement and happiness that the lottery brings usually last for over one year 【命题意图】本题主要考查学生如何正确面对金钱的问题.树立正确的金钱观. (D) Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet. ● Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online. ● Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. ● Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number. ● Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK. ● Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you. ● Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone. ● Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers. ● If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away. ● Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language. ● Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true. ( )43. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet. A. give password to others B. get useful knowledge and information C. give out a credit card number D. go into a chat room as they’d like to ( )44 .The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.” A. give away B. leave out C. give out D. put away ( )45. This passage is mainly about “________”. A. How to use Computer B. Surfing on the Internet C. Information on the Internet D. Internet Safety Rules 【命题意图】本题主要考查学生对网络安全方面知识的阅读能力. 旨在通过阅读文章训练学生整体把握信息以及局部理解文章的技巧。而且学生可以在阅读的同时增长自己的英语知识。因此,本题具有知识性和能力性并重的特点。 【参考答案】31-35:ABABA, 36-40:CCBDC,41-45,BDBAD 第二卷(非选择题,共60分) 四、单词拼写(共10分) A、根据句意及汉语提示,写出相应英语单词.(共5小题,每小题1分) 46.We need a lot of _______________(能量)every day. 47.Look !The plane is flying (穿过 ) the thick clouds. 48. She is becoming much________(瘦) these days because of the loss of her mother . 49.He was a little sad because he wasn’t ( 邀请 ) to the party. 50.My dream is to become one of the best ( 飞行员 ) 【命题意图】46题主要考查不可数名词.47题考查介词用法.48题考查形容词比较级的用法. 49题考查被动语态的用法,用其正确形式完成句子的能力50 题考查学生将词汇加以灵活运用的能力 【参考答案】46. energy 47. through 48 thinner 49.invited 50. pilots B.根据短文和首字母提示,补全单词.( 5分,每小题1分 ) The Grade 9 students will graduate only in several months. They are all looking forward to g 51 good marks in the final exams. So all the students are b 52 with their schoolwork. As a teacher , I want to give them some a 53 .They shouldn’t stay up late at night and should listen c 54 in class at school. Also, they should offer to talk about their problems with their teachers and parents. I hope that my advice can be u 55 to them. 【命题意图】此题考查学生在具体的语境下完成短文填空的创造能力。本题将词汇知识融合在“青少年问题”这一主题中,贴近学生的生活. 【参考答案】51. Getting 52. Busy 53. Advice 54. Carefully 55. Useful 五、选词(组) 并用其正确形式填空(每题1分,共10分) because of luck cut down have a good time float away, be in a mess match be interested in bad finish one’s homework 56.This pair of trousers _________________ my yellow sweater very well. 57.The old man looks much older than before his illness. 58.Look! The children______________________ at Ann’s birthday party. 59.If people keep forests, there will be no wild animals soon. 60.She spent nearly 20 seconds in the 100 –metre race. She did __________ of all. 61. is good for our health. 62.The little boy painting ever since he came to this school. 63.This kind of special clothes can prevent people ___________ into space. 64.________________, the patient died on the way to hospital. 65. I was not happy because my house .I had to spend two hours tidying it. 【命题意图】此题旨在考查学生灵活地运用所学知识的能力,学生将在做题的过程中学会融会贯通。本题重在突出新情境,新材料,让课本知识在举一反三中得到升华。 【参考答案】56. matches 57. because of 58. are having a good time 59.cutting down 60. the worst 61.Doing morning exercises 62.has been interested in 63. floating away 64.Unluckily65.was in a mess 六.完成句子。( 10分 ) 66 .The boy _________________________________________(迫不及待开电视) as soon as he gets home. 67.----Who _____________________________________(将带你参观博物馆)? ----My sister is. 68. Mark looks smart and ( 有幽默感 ) 69.My computer ( 感染病毒 )and it didn’t work. 70.Her coat is ( 和----一样的颜色 ) mine. 【命题意图】此题考查学生合理而创造性地完成句子的能力本题能够训练学生独立思考并正确应用知识的能力,从而获得成就感。 【参考答案】66. can’t wait to turn on the TV 67. is going to visit the museum 68. has a good sense of humor 69.caught virus 70. the same color as 七、任务型阅读 (共5小题,共5分) 阅读短文,根据所读内容在表格里填入恰当的词(每空一词) Many people catch a cold in the spring time or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon. Why can’t they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. In fact, there’re hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one. When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of(去掉) it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(充血) with it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel miserable(不幸的,可怜的) but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold. Different people have different remedies(治疗药品) for colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot bath and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicines to stop the fever,congestion,and runny nose. There was one interesting thing to note. Some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer, because your body doesn’t develop a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine. Title How Much You know About the Common Cold Introduction ★People catch a ____________ (71)easily in Spring or fall ★A variety of cold viruses exist everywhere. ★It is hard to find a cure for each cold. The symptoms of the common cold ★The body’s blood as well as its temperature rises,causing a fever. ★You’ll find that you have some difficulty__________(72). ★You have a runny nose,which makes you feel miserable. The ways of dealing with the common cold ★Drinking chicken soup to help you recover. ★Taking a hot bath and drinking warm liquids. ★Taking some _____________(73). Advice by scientists ★Taking medicine when having a cold will do ________(74) to the body. ★Taking medicine or not will take you one __________(75) to cure the common cold. 【命题意图】此题考查学生运用英语去解决实际问题的能力。 【参考答案】71. cold72. breathing 73. medicine74.harm75. week 八.书面表达.( 25分 ) 请你根据以下表格内容,以“Better environment, Better life”为题,写一封倡议书,号召大家保护环境,珍爱地球。 背景 1. 人们缺乏环保意识:公共场合垃圾遍地,乱涂乱画; 2. 污染严重:每年砍伐大量树木,空气不再清新,河水变脏,野生动物的数量减少; 措施 1. 人们最好以步代车; 2. 提醒人们戒烟,不利于健康和环境; 3. 节约能源(resource):及时关灯,少吃零食; 4. 阻止人们杀戮野生动物、保持生态平衡; 个人看法 谈谈你自己的看法(至少两点)。。。。。 写作要求:1.不要逐词翻译;2.在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名; 3.词数100个左右;短文标题和首句已给出,不计入词数。 Better environment, Better life We have only one earth, so every one of us should love and protect it. However, _ 【命题意图】 此题考查学生综合应用英语来进行写作的能力。此题考查有关环境保护方面的词汇。最近自然灾害的频繁发生使人们意识到了保护环境和珍爱生命的重要性。作为学生,我们也应将“环境”记在心里。保护环境,人人有责.查看更多