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八年级英语下册期末考试初二英语下册试卷及答案
英语测试 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分) ( )1. I’m to choose my own lifestyle(生活方式). A. young enough B. enough young C. enough old D. old enough ( )2. –Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. -- .It’s dangerous. A. I agree B. I don’t think so C. I don’t know D. I disagree ( )3. The sun _ _ ___ at night . A. can be seen B. can't see C. can't be seen D doesn't see ( )4. –I usually watch TV till 11P.M . – Really? Are you ? A. allowed to stay up B. allow to stay up C. allowing staying up D. allowed stay up ( )5. Let’s play football at home. A. instead stay B. instead of staying C. instead staying D. instead staying ( )6. It’s very cold outside. You need warm clothes if you go out. A. wearing B. to wear C. to wearing D. wears ( )7. Smoking in the cinema. Please stop . A. allows, to smoke B. is allowed, smoking C. isn’t allowed, smoking D. isn’t, to smoke ( )8. She ate sandwiches this morning. . A. So do I B. So I did C. So did I D. So am I ( )9. Good books __ __ again and again. A. should be readed B. should be read C. must read D. may read ( )10.My grandparents us children, but they look serious. A. are not strict with B. aren’t strict to C. don’t strict with D. are strict with ( )11. Do you always finish your work Friday nights? A. at B. on C. in D. of ( )12. I lost the way? I’m new here. A. What if B. As if C. How if D. When if ( )13. worried if you fail a test. A. Don’t be B. Not C. Don’t D. Don’t think ( )14. Students should concentrate more studies than clothes. A. to B. with C. on D. in ( )15. Do you ever that you’ll fail a test? A. think B. thinks C. thought D.thinking ( )16. --What a nice toy car? Is it yours? –Of course. It me 2 days to make the car. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took ( )17. Will you keep the reading room ? A. quiet B. quiety C. quite D. quickly ( )18. I have no opportunity the matter with her . A. discuss B. discussing C. to discuss D. discusses ( )19. I find he is serious computer games. A. about playing B. to play C. about play D. in playing ( )20. Both my parents and I going to the movies this evening. A. am B. be C. are D. is 二 ,完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。 I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We 21 her Xi Wang. It means “hope”. When Xi Wang was born, she was just 100 grams(克). Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as 22 as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽). Eight months 23 , she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a 24 young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself because her mother had another baby. Xiao Wang has to live by itself. 25 , it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild. Here are some problems that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future. If hunters(猎人) catch a panda, they will 26 it for its fur(皮毛). If farmers 27 trees and forests, pandas will have no place 28 . When mothers leave baby pandas 29 , people will often take them away. People think that the baby pandas need help. If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If we do 30 , soon there will be no pandas in the world. 21 . made B. called C. told D. kept 22 . longer B. long C. much D. little 23 A. later B. sooner C. after D. in 24 A. strange B. weak C. famous D. healthy 25 A. Luckily B. But C. However D. Especially 26 A. kill B. feed C. have D. eat 27 A. cut down B. plant C. protect D. water 28 A. to play B. to eat C. to live D. to live in 29 A. lonely B. together C. alone D. happy 30 A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A A wife and a husband had just come back from London. It was a long journey. They were both very tired. When they went up to the door of their house, the husband put his hands into his pockets and suddenly stopped. “Alas, I lost my key!” he cried out. “What? I knew it well that a man like you must always be careless(粗心的), so I hid(藏) another one,” the wife said with a smile. “That’s wonderful! Dear! Hurry up to open the door!” “Oh, I put it in a drawer, ”said the wife with a red face. 21 The wife and the husband were very tired because __________. A. they went a short way and had little rest B. they had just returned from London C. they both hurried up to the door D. they walked from morning till evening 22 What had happened when they got to the door of their house? __________ A. The husband was too tired to move. B. The husband lost all the money he had. C. The husband found the door open. D. The husband lost the key to the door. 23 The husband was happy again because __________. A. his wife hid another key to the door B. his wife was so kind to him as before C. he found the door was not locked D. he himself found the key to the door 24 Where did the wife hide their key? A. In a box. B. In a drawer. C. In a bag. D. In a pocket. 25 What do you think of the wife and the husband? A. The wife was more careless than the husband. B. The husband was more careless than the wife. C. The wife was as careless as the husband. D. The husband was as careful as the wife. B Jack is in Grade Three now. He is a polite boy and studies hard. He is good at his lesson and can answer all the questions in class. His teachers and classmates like him except Henry. They’re deskmates, but Henry likes playing and often fails in the exams. His father is a dentist and gets a lot of money. The boy thinks he lives in the richest family in town. So he looks down upon(瞧不起) others and laughs at them. Of course he has few friends. Jack is busy all the time. His father is a shoe-maker. The man has to work hard but he can’t buy enough food for family. He tells Jack to help him after school. So the boy has to do all his homework at school. He’s ready to do so. One summer afternoon, on his way home, Jack met his sister Lily. The girl carried a heavy box in her arms without wearing shoes. Jack carried it for her. Henry saw her and said, “Your father is a shoe-maker, but your sister has no shoes!” “I don’t think it’s strange,” returned Jack. “Your father is a dentist, but your sister has no teeth when she was born!” 21 The teachers and classmates like Jack because ___________. A. he does well in his lessons B. he’s polite to everybody C. he’s a bad boy D. A and B 22 Henry thinks ___________, so he looks down upon any other child. A. he plays well B. his father is a dentist C. he’s very clever D. his family is the richest 23 Henry has few friends because ___________. A. he is weak in his lessons B. he often laughs at others C. he doesn’t study hard D. he always stays at home 24 One day, Henry laughed at Jack because ___________. A. Jack’s sister didn’t wear shoes B. Jack’s sister had to work C. Jack had to help his father. D. Jack’s father was a shoe-maker. 25 We can know from the passage that ___________. A. Jack didn’t help his father do housework B. Jack was helpful (有帮助的) to his family C. Henry did well in all his lessons D. Jack’s family was very rich C Name Personal Information Norman Bethune ★ Born in 1890 in Canada ★ A doctor ★ Came to China in 1938 ★ Died in 1939 in China Celine Dion ★ Born in Montreal, Canada ★ A singing star ★ In 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic Thomas Edison ★ Born in 1847, Kentucky, USA ★ Made over 1000 inventions (发明) ★ Died in 1931 Bill Getes ★ Born in 1955 in USA ★ Owns Microsoft Company ★ Wrote Business@the Speed of Thought Mark Twain ★ Born in 1835 in USA ★ A writer ★ Wrote the Adventures of Tom Sawyer ★ Died in 1910 21 _________ is from Canada. A. Bill Gates B. Mark Twain C. Thomas Edison D. Celine Dion 22 The _________ was born in 1835. A. inventor B. singer C. doctor D. writer 23 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is the name of a _________. A. book B. song C. company D. film 24 Dr Bethune worked in China for about _________ years. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 25 Which of the following is true? A. Mark Twain wrote Business@ the Speed of Thought. B. Bill Gate started working for Microsoft Company in 1955. C. Thomas Edison made over 1000 inventions. D. Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997. 第Ⅱ卷 (共45分) Ⅴ.句型转换。(每空0.5分,共10分) 1. I have been to an aquarium.(改为否定句) I ____________ ____________been to an aquarium. 1. They should talk about their problems. (改为一般疑问句) ____________ they ____________ about their problems? 2. Aunt Li had to take Tom to hospital.(对划线部分提问) What ____________ Aunt Li ____________ to do? 3. There was nothing interesting at the party, ___________ ___________?(变为反意疑问句) 4. “Who takes my watch?” She asked.(改为间接引语) She asked who ____________ ____________ watch. Ⅵ.口语运用。(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A.How long have you been in China? B.What do you think of Chinese people? C.Not at all. D.You too. E.will it? F.What about Chinese people? G.isn’t it? A:It is going to rain, 1 B:Yes, I think so. The weather here changes so fast. A:Oh, that’s right. 2 B:Since I got my Doctor’s degree(博士学位). A: 3 B:They are … Wow…quite friendly and warm-hearted. Oh, would you mind telling me how to get to Tian’anmen Square? A: 4 You can take the 2008 bus here. B:Thank you very much. A:It’s my pleasure. Have a nice day. B: 5 1. __________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ Ⅶ.短文填空。(10分) 根据短文内容填写所缺单词,每空填一词。 A young man went to a mountain village for his holiday. That night he 1 at a small hotel near a train station. 2 going to bed, he went to the owner of the hotel and said, “Excuse me, sir. Will you please 3 me up at a quarter to five? I’ll 4 the five o’clock train tomorrow morning.” “Oh, sorry,” the owner said in a hurry, “I am afraid I 5 . I can’t get up so 6 .” The young man just wanted to go 7 to his room when he stopped and asked, “Do you have an alarm clock(闹钟)? 8 it can help me.” “Yes, here it is, young man.” The young man got the clock happily and 9 the old man. But when he looked at the clock carefully, it seemed there was something 10 with it. “Can it ring on time?” he asked the old man. “Sure! You just give a good shake(摇晃) when time is up. And it will ring.” 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ Ⅷ.书面表达。(10分) 根据提示作文,谈谈我们应有哪些好的行为举止。 1. 彼此友好。 2. 需要帮助时要说“请”和“谢谢”。 3. 公共场合不要大声讲话。 4. 如果上课迟到或把作业忘在家里了,你应该说“对不起”。 5. 如果有人处于困境中,别嘲笑,帮助别人才是礼貌的。 ――――――――――――――――密―――――――――――封―――――――――――――线―――――――――――――――― /////////////////////////不能在密封线内答题///////////////////////// 要求:语言通顺,意思连贯,不能遗漏要点,不要逐字翻译,词数在80词左右。 Good Manners ――――――――――――――――密―――――――――――封―――――――――――――线―――――――――――――――― /////////////////////////不能在密封线内答题///////////////////////// ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 单选 完形 31—35 BBADC 36—40 AADCA 阅读 41—45 BDABC 46—50 DDBAB 51—55 DDAAC Ⅱ卷 句型转换 1.have, not/never 2.Should, talk 3.did, have 4.was there 5.Playing, is 6.small, enough 7.took, her 8.Have, yet 9.Why, don’t 10.come, true 口语运用 GABCD 短文填空 1.arrived/stayed 2.Before 3.wake/call/ring 4.take 5.can’t 6.early 7.back 8.Maybe/Perhaps 9.thanked 10.wrong 书面表达 Everyone should be friendly with others. When you want to get help, you should say “please” and “thank you”. Don’t talk loudly in public. If you are late for class or leave your homework at home, you should say “excuse me” or “I’m sorry”. Don’t be angry with each other. Instead show your love to others. If someone is in trouble, don’t laugh at them, it’s polite to help them.查看更多