2017-2018学年山西省太原市第十二中学高二上学期第二次月考英语(理)试题 Word版

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2017-2018学年山西省太原市第十二中学高二上学期第二次月考英语(理)试题 Word版

‎2017-2018学年山西省太原市第十二中学高二上学期第二次月考英语(理)试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C £9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What dessert will the man order?‎ A. A chocolate cake. B. Ice cream. C. Chocolate.‎ ‎2. Who is the woman probably?‎ A. A driver. B. A lawyer. C. A doctor.‎ ‎3. What is the man doing?‎ A. Writing a self-introduction.‎ B. Talking with his boss.‎ C. Having an interview.‎ ‎4. What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A. Make lunch for him.‎ B. Take care of his brother.‎ C Help him paint his bedroom.‎ ‎5. What will the man do this weekend?‎ A. Go to the movies with the woman.‎ B. Celebrate his sister’s birthday.‎ C. Go skiing with his parents.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What did the man do?‎ A. He wrote down the wrong order.‎ B. He brought the dish to the wrong table.‎ C He forgot to take the woman’s order.‎ ‎7. What is the woman like?‎ A. She is mean. B. She is rude. C. She is understanding.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A flight timetable. B. Hiring a taxi. C. The way to Union Street.‎ ‎9. What time does the woman want to leave?‎ A. At 7:00 am. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 5:00 pm.‎ ‎10. How much should the woman pay?‎ A. About $20. B. About $30. C. About $60.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Who is the man going to meet tomorrow?‎ A. Dave. B. Tony. C. His girlfriend.‎ ‎12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Husband and wife. B. Close friends. C. Boss and secretary.‎ ‎13. Where are the speakers going to have dinner?‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In the woman’s house. C. At the man’s home.‎ 听第9段树料,回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Why does the man call the woman?‎ A. To tell Mr King about an important meeting.‎ B. To make an appointment with Mr King.‎ C. To ask her a question about a sale.‎ ‎15. Where is Mr King now?‎ A. In the meeting room. B. In the office. C. Out of the office.‎ ‎16. What does the man want Mr King to do?‎ A. Prepare a presentation.‎ B. Analyze the foreign exchange market.‎ C. Bring some financial reports.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is Steinbeck’s book Travels With Charley about?‎ A. People with problems.‎ A. Traveling around America.‎ B. Traveling around the world.‎ ‎18. Which shows the right order of the places Steinbeck and Charley traveled to?‎ A. Maine—Midwest—California—Texas.‎ B. Midwest—Maine—Texas—California.‎ C. New York—California—Maine—Texas.‎ ‎19. Why can’t Charley say and write anything?‎ A. He is lazy. B. He is a dog. C. He is disabled.‎ ‎20. What does the speech tell us about Steinbeck?‎ A. He felt very tired after finishing his traveling.‎ B. He enjoyed his travels around the United States.‎ C. He spent three months writing Travels with Charley.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Community Affairs ‎* Open Plans—Fixing the Great Mistake ‎6:00 pm, Center for Architecture, Tafel Hall ‎536 LaGuardia Place‎, ‎Manhattan ‎ Advocating for livable streets and alternative transportation, Mark Gorton explores the history of transportation in New York with a focus on how urban planning policies that prioritize (优先考虑) the automobile have affected many other aspects of life in the city. ‎ Admission: $ 10‎ For more information, please call 212-945-0505 or visit www. streb.org.‎ ‎* River to River Festival—Extraordinary Moves: STREB Human Fountain ‎6:00 pm, ‎‎200 Vesey Street‎, ‎Manhattan Inspired by the Bellagio Fountains in Las Vegas, Human Fountain involves performers jumping from as high as 30 feet from an open honeycomb structure in order to create cascades (人工瀑布) of airborne liquid muscle. The outcome is a mixture of slam dancing, amazing human flight, and wild action sport, which captures kids, adults and the general public’s hearts, minds and bodies.‎ Admission: FREE For more information, please call 212-945-0505 or visit www. streb.org.‎ ‎* Scandinavia House—Nordic Summer Jam ‎ ‎6:30 pm, ‎‎58 Park Avenue‎, ‎Manhattan Contemporary singer and songwriter Anders Holst’s music shows roots in jazz, soul and European pop music. ‎ Admission: $ 10‎ For more information, please call 212-847-9740 or visit www. scandinaviahoust.org.‎ ‎* Hot Festival—Tickets to Manhood ‎7:30 pm, Dixon Place, ‎161A ‎Chrystie Street‎, ‎Manhattan What makes a man today? How do boys grow into men? Through humorous, touching stories, a glimpse is offered into the events that turn boys into men. Performed by Douglas Allen, Maximiliano Balduzzi, Spencer Scott Barros, Gerard Joseph and James Scruggs. ‎ Admission: $ ‎15 in advance: $ 18 at door.‎ For more information, please call 212-219-0736 or visit www.hotfestival.org.‎ ‎21. Which of the following focuses on music?‎ A. Open Plans.‎ B. Hot Festival.‎ C. Scandinavia House.‎ D. River to River Festival.‎ ‎22. If John wants to take part in an activity for free, he should .‎ A. call 212-219-0736 ‎ B. call 212-945-0505‎ C. visit www.scandinaviahouse.org D. visit www. hot festival.org ‎23. Who makes explorations of the transportation’s history in New York?‎ A. Mark Gorton.‎ B. Anders Holst.‎ C. Douglas Allen.‎ D. Gerard Joseph.‎ B I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲志愿者) last summer. The training I received, though excellent, did not tell me how it was to work with a real student. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.‎ My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three. In the first lesion, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn’t know which bus to take. When I told her 1 would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn’t always remember what she needed. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label (标识), she would not recognize it as the product she wanted. ‎ As we worked together, we learned how to built Marie’s self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue in her studies. She began to make progress and was able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.‎ As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.‎ ‎24. According to the text, Marie is a woman who .‎ A. has three sons B. has good memory C. has difficulty in writing D. has difficulty in walking around ‎25. After getting help from the author, Marie felt .‎ A. shy B. proud C. confident D. peaceful ‎26. What did the author get through the program?‎ A. Some beautiful presents.‎ B. More ways to help others.‎ C. More confidence and knowledge.‎ D. A sense of achievement.‎ ‎27. What can be the best title for the text?‎ A. A Woman Who lacked Self-confidence B. The Volunteering Work Benefited Both of Us C. A Challenge during My Volunteering Work D. The Literacy Volunteer Changed Our Lives C Five eggs the size of Ping-Pong balls crack open as the tiny desert tortoises inside break through the shells. The two-inch-long babies immediately crawl off in search of flowers and grasses to eat. These animals may be newly hatched, but they already have survival skills that will allow them to thrive in their severe and hot habitats.‎ Desert tortoises live in the deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. During the summer, ground temperatures in parts of their range can hit ‎140°F. To beat the heat, desert tortoises use their strong forearms and tough nails to dig underground Holes where they can hide from the sun. Some of these tortoise tunnels are up to 32 feet in length. And the holes can get pretty crowded. As many as 25 desert tortoises might stay together in one ‎ shelter.‎ The animals also dig grooves (沟) into the ground^ surface to catch rainwater. After a storm, they’ll return to these holes to drink the water that’s collected inside. Once it has had a good drink, a desert tortoise can go up to a year without requiring fresh water again. The tortoise stores the water it has consumed in its bladder and can later absorb the liquid when it needs to hydrate.‎ Despite sometimes hanging out in holes together, desert tortoises are pretty solitary. And sometimes when males come across each other, they’ll fight to establish governance. The fighting tortoises may use horns (角) on their chests to try and knock each other over. The contest ends when one animal turns over the other on its back. The losing tortoise can turn right side up by wiggling (摆动) its body back and forth until it flips (翻转) over. But after that, the tortoise knows who’s the boss.‎ ‎28. What do the desert tortoises’ babies mainly eat?‎ A. Insects.‎ B. Small animals.‎ C. Flowers and grasses.‎ D. Their mothers’ milk.‎ ‎29. The underlined word “thrive” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “ ”.‎ A. play B. fight C. hang out D. grow up ‎30. How do the desert tortoises fight the summer heat?‎ A. By drinking much water.‎ B. By staying under the tree.‎ C. By digging enough grooves.‎ D. By living in the underground holes.‎ ‎31. What do we know about the desert tortoises?‎ A. They use their holes to save water.‎ B. They fight mainly for the opposite sex.‎ C. They can survive without drinking water for a year.‎ D. They usually live in the northwestern United States.‎ D Agatha Lee described her reaction as “disbelief” when School Board Chairwoman Sue Dickinson called her name last Thursday night at Flagler Auditorium.‎ Lee, a second-grade teacher at Belle Terre Elementary School, was named Flagler County’s Teacher of the Year today. “I was in such a great group of excellent teachers and I was just shocked.” Lee said in an interview after the announcement.‎ Every Flagler school names a Teacher of the Year once a year and those nominees (候选人) are considered for the district’s award. That winner, along with winners from the state’s other districts, is then considered for the Florida Teacher of the Year Award, which is announced in July.‎ To be qualified for the teaching award, teachers must encourage continuous learning, show skillfulness in their subject area, use creative teaching strategies (策略), show leadership and create a caring and respectful environment.‎ Jill Stirling, a kindergarten teacher, Flagler’s 2016 Teacher of the Year, said she also met winners from throughout the state to share teaching strategies and the best practices. “I often think of those little guys that have made me the teacher I am and the person that I am,” Stirling said.‎ Lee, the following new winner, who is now in her thirteenth year of teaching, came to Flagler County in 2004 after working in Pasco and St. Johns counties. She worked at the former Indian Trails K-8 School and came to Belle Terre Elementary School when it opened in fall 2005.‎ Lee, who comes from a family of teachers, said she has always enjoyed being with children. “I love watching their faces when they have that ‘aha’ moment,” she said.‎ ‎32. How did Agatha Lee feel when she was awarded Flagler County’s Teacher of the Year?‎ A. Surprised. B. Calm. C. Satisfied. D. Worried.‎ ‎33. What can we learn about Agatha Lee from the text?‎ A. She has worked in five counties altogether.‎ B. Her parents are probably also teachers.‎ C. She has taught in Flagler County since 2005.‎ D. She once shared teaching strategies with Jill Stirling.‎ ‎34. Jill Stirling owed her success to .‎ A. her good luck B. the students she taught C. her great efforts D. the teachers she met ‎35. To be a Flagler Teacher of the Year, one is required to .‎ A. research life-long learning ‎ B. be careful and beautiful C. share teaching strategies D. show ability of leadership ‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Do you have a hobby? Something you look forward to spending your time on? Something you love to do? It could be collecting something. 36 . It could be a musical instrument that you love playing. It could be singing or dancing.‎ There are many things that a hobby can give you, in addition to an enjoyable time. Tom was a shy boy but through his interest in model airplanes he learned the value of sticking to a task until it was finished. He learned to make friends for the first time. 37 . ‎ ‎ 38 . It gives you a break. It gives you focus, self-dependence, confidence and builds your personality and this is an opportunity to lose yourself in an interesting activity, away from the pressure of school, so at the end of it, you feel relaxed and mentally charged.‎ Your hobby defines you. 39 . And it also shows you what you are good at, and how far you can go, when you devote yourself to it.‎ So go ahead and develop a hobby. A hobby is:‎ Happiness: something that you look forward to doing.‎ Opportunity: to develop your special and unique skills and celebrate them.‎ ‎ 40 : Something that makes you understand your strong advantages and improves your confidence.‎ Best in you: to bring out your best—for in each one of us there is a best that is only ours.‎ A. Belief in yourself B. Kindness to friends C. It shows your special skills D. Hobbies show your character E. Making useful things out of waste materials is another style F. His model airplane club brought him to get in touch with similar persons G. Having a hobby helps you relax and get away from the routines of school ‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ The hardworking blacksmith (铁匠) Jones used to work all day in his shop. The son of Mr Smith, a(n) 41 neighbor, who had a big farm, often came to see how he 42 .‎ ‎“Young man, why don’t you try your hands to learn to 43 shoe tacks (鞋钉), even if it is only to 44 time?” the blacksmith said, “Who knows, one day, it may be of 45 to you.”‎ The lazy boy began to 46 what he could do. After a little 47 he found that he was becoming very 48 and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.‎ Years later, old Mr Smith died and the son on account of the war lost all his 49 . He had to leave home and was forced to 50 residence (居住) in another country. It so happened that in a village there were many shoemakers who were spending a lot of money buying tacks for their 51 and even at times when they paid 52 prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high 53 for soldiers’ shoes.‎ Our young Mr Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his 54 bread, had the sudden idea of making a 55 with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him ‎56 in his workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the 57 . And after a while, Mr Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the 58 .‎ ‎“How funny it seems,” he used to say, “Even making tacks can bring a(n) 59 . My trade is more useful to me than all my 60 wealth was.”‎ ‎41. A. kind B. wealthy C. honest D. generous ‎42. A. worked B. played C. lived D. reacted ‎43. A. sell B. repair C. collect D. make ‎44. A. set B. save C. kill D. waste ‎45. A. benefit B. belief C. hope D. challenge ‎46. A. guess B. observe C. doubt D. imagine ‎47. A. patience B. practice C. energy D. attention ‎48. A. tired B. injured C. skilled D. touched ‎49. A. clothes B. works C. abilities D. goods ‎50. A. take up B. take in C. take off D. take on ‎51. A. families B. shoes C. villagers D. wars ‎52. A. fair B. average C. normal D. high ‎53. A. price B. quality C. demand D. risk ‎54. A. daily B. delicious C. high-quality D. best-selling ‎55. A. course B. promise C. bargain D. comparison ‎56. A. focused B. settled C. fixed D. scared ‎57. A. service B. order C. offer D. schedule ‎58. A. village B. world C. border D. downtown ‎59. A. story B. example C. wonder D. fortune ‎60. A. final B. formal C. familiar D. former ‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ No one knows 61 (exact) how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest 62 figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably larger than the total population of Canada.‎ In the United Kingdom, about one 63 ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard to hear or have 64 (fail) eyesight.‎ Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive (逐渐的) disabling 65 (disease). The longer time goes on, the 66 (bad) they become.‎ Disabled people face many physical barriers. But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder 67 (break) down and ignorance represents the greatest barrier of all. It is al-most 68 (possible) for the able-bodied to fully appreciate 69 the severely disabled go through. So it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it 70 (be) the individual person’s ability, not their disability, that counts.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear Editor,‎ I’m a middle school student named Li Hua. I’m written to tell you something I don’t think is good. Recently I have noticed very many of my classmates often go to the Internet bar near our ‎ school. The other day, I go there, too. I was very shocking to see many students playing games there. In my opinion, the Internet bar should be a place that we can find much useful informations. The Internet is good if we make well use of it. Otherwise, it will do we great harm. So the local government should take measures make sure that the students use the Internet bar correct.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是学生会主席李华。为维护你校英语角的活动环境和秩序,请你以学生会的名义用英语写一则通告,提醒活动参加者。主要内容包括:‎ ‎1. 准时参加,不准早退;‎ ‎2. 禁止喧哗,讲究卫生;‎ ‎3. 禁用中文,主动发言。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1. 词数100左右;‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ‎ 山西省太原市第十二中学2017-2018学年高二上学期第二次月考 英语(理)试题答案 ‎1〜5 BACCC 6〜10 BCBAA 11〜15 BBCAC 16〜20 CBABB ‎21〜23 CBA 24〜27 CCDB 28〜31 CDDC 32〜35 ABBD 36〜40 EFGCA ‎41〜45 BADCA 46〜50 BBCDA 51〜55 BDCAC 56〜60 BCADD ‎61. exactly 62. the 63. in 64. failing 65. diseases ‎ ‎66. worse 67. to break 68. impossible 69. what 70. is 短文改错 ‎ Dear Editor,‎ I’m a middle school student named Li Hua. I’m written to tell you something I don’t think is good. Recently I ‎ ‎ writing have noticed very many of my classmates often go to the Internet bar near our school. The other day, I go there, too. ‎ ‎ 删除very went I was very shocking to see many students playing games there. In my opinion, the Internet bar should be a place that ‎ ‎ shocked where we can find much useful informations. The Internet is good if we make well use of it. Otherwise, it will do we great ‎ ‎ information good us harm. So the local government should take measures ∧ make sure that the students use the Internet bar correct.‎ ‎ to correctly Yours,‎ Li Hua 书面表达 One possible version:‎ Notice Boys and girls,‎ In order to beautify the surroundings of English Corner and keep the order of it, there are some points you should pay attention to. First, every member should be present on time and shouldn’t leave until the event is o- ver. Second, you are forbidden to speak loudly and have to keep the event hall clean to give others a good impression. Last but not least, Chinese isn’t welcome at English Corner, so you’d better speak English when you are at the English Corner. In addition, everyone should take the floor actively. English Corner is a good event which can help ‎ improve your English level, so everyone should follow the rules.‎ Thank you!‎ The Students’ Union
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