中考卷 英语专题16 九年级全册 Units 5-6（解析版）

中考卷 英语专题16 九年级全册 Units 5-6（解析版）

2017 届初中英语中考一轮复习 第 16讲 九年级全册 Units 5--6 （总分 95分，测试时间 90分钟） 班级 姓名 得分 一、单项选择题（每题 1分，共 20分） 1. Tiger Watch, _____one-hour documentary, won_____ award for its amazing photography. A. an; an B. the; a C. a; an D. an; the 【答案】C 考点：考查冠词的用法。 2. — I find it hard to ______ Tom. — I don’t thi nk so. He is sometimes impatient but he’s kind. A. go on with B. get along with C. go up with D. catch up with 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：---我发现和汤姆相处很困难。---我认为不是那样的。他有时候没有耐心，但是他很友好。 A. go on with 继续；B. get along with 与某人相处；C. go up with 不是固定短语；D. catch up with 追上，赶上。 此题考查动词短语，根据句意，应选 B。 考点：考查动词短语。 3. ---Why are you so happy? --- ______ the teacher’s help, I found the answer ______ the question. A. Under; to B. With; to C. Under; of D. With; of 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：——你为什么如此高兴？——在老师的帮助下我找到了问题的答案。with one’s help在…… 的帮助下；the answer to the question 问题的答案。据题意，故选 B。 考点：考查介词辨析。 4. She is _________ at the _________ news. A. surprising; surprising B. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprised D. surprised; surprising 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：她对这条惊人的消息感到惊讶。be surprised at something对某事感到惊讶；surprising形容 词，令人惊讶的。据语境，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 5. ---What is happening over there? --- Oh, about ________ fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer. A.two thousand of B. two thousand C. thousand of D. two thousands of 【答案】B 考点：考查数词用法。 6. An old man was found ______ in his house. Luckily, he was taken to hospital in time. [来源:学&科&网 Z&X& A. dead B. die C. dying D. death 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：那个老人在他的房子里被发现快要死了。幸运的是，他被及时的送往了医院。A. dead 死 的； B. die 死，动词； C. dying快要死的；D. death死亡。find sb doing ,发现某人正在做···，被动结构 是 be found doing ,故选 C。 考点：考查动词的固定结构用法。 7. --- Would you like to play computer games with me? --- Sorry, I have ________ playing them. A. made up B. given up C. looked up D. picked up 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：你想和我玩电脑游戏吗？对不起，我已经放弃他们了。A. made up组成 B. given up放弃 C. looked up查阅 D. picked up捡起。根据句意可知他不玩电脑游戏，故选 B。 考点：考查动词词组辨析。 8. —I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health. — Yes. I agree ______ you. A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with 【答案】D 考点：考查介词。 9. My father always has fun _______with the neighbours on weekends. A. to play chess B. playing ches s C. playing the chess D. to play the chess 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我的父亲总是在周末和邻居下棋时过的开心。have fun doing ，做···时过得开心。球类棋 类游戏前不加冠词，故选 B。[来源:学§科§网 Z§X§X§K] 考点：考查冠词及固定用法。 10.—Will it be sunny this afternoon? — It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A. must be B. will be C. may be D. maybe 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：---今天下午晴天吗。---可能晴朗。谁知道啊？天气总是变化很快。A. must be 一定； B. will be将会；C. may be可能；D. maybe副词，可能。根据句意，应选 C。 考点：考查情态动词。 11.Hawaii is __________ beautiful beaches. A. famous to its B. famous for its C. famous to it’s D. famous for it’s 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：夏威夷因它美丽的海滩而著名。be famous for因……而著名。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查形容词的用法。 12. Could you tell me ? A. what’s on your mind B. where does he live C. what your mind was on D. where he lived in 【答案】A 考点：考查宾语从句的用法 13.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ___________. A. invented B. has invented C. is invented D. was invented 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析: 句意：自从电话被发明了，它已经大大影响了人们的生活。It指代电话，电话应该是被发明；根 据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查被动语态。 14. More underground railways ______ in Shanghai in the near future A. will be built B. were built C. are built D. will build 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：在不久的将来，更多的地下铁路将被建成。根据 in the near future 可知句子用一般将来时， 根据句意句子应该用被动语态，故选 A将来时的被动语态。 考点：考查时态和语态的用法。 15.Today Chinese ___________in many schools around the world. A. is taught B. is teaching C. has taught D. Teaches 【答案】A 考点：考查时态和语态的用法。 16. -Maria, can you tell me what the says on the bottle of medicine? -It says that the patient should take the medicine twice a day. A. information B. introduction C. document D. instruction 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--玛利亚，你能告诉我在药瓶上的说明上说的是什么吗？--上面写着，病人应该一天吃两 次药。A. information信息；B. introduction 介绍；C. document 问件；D. instruction说明，结合句意，故选 D。 考点：考查名词辨析。 17.I won’t make such a silly mistake again. I’ll be__________ next time. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully[来源:Z+xx+k.Com] 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我将不会再犯如此愚蠢的错误。下次我将更细心。据 next time和语境故用比较级，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 18. We should keep the classroom_____________and tidy. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D.to clean 【答案】A[来源:Z*xx*k.Com] 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我们应该保持教室干净整洁。tidy是形容词，整洁的 做宾语补足语。据题意，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词。 19. -----We can use QQ to talk with each other online. -----Really? Could you show me _____________it? A. what to do B. how to do C. when to do D. why to do 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：——我们可以用 QQ在线彼此聊天。——真的？你能展示给我看该怎么做吗？A. what to do 做什么，B. how to do it怎样做这件事；C. D.项错误。据We can use QQ to talk with each other online.和语境， 故选 B。 考点：考查疑问词+不定式。 20. After three year's hard work, he passed the high school examination. A.quickly B.slowly C.finally D.easily 【答案】C 考点：考查副词的用法。 二、 完形填空（每题 1分，共 10分） A sad middle student was tired of study ,he decided to go out to search for happiness and wanted to meet God. On his way, he saw an old man 36 on the side of the road watching some cars. The boy sat down 37 him. When he opened his bag to take some food. He noticed that man looked 38 , so he offered him a piece of cake. The old man accepted it and gave a smile to the boy. His 39 was so wonderful that the boy wanted to see it again. Then he offered the old man a bottle of water. Once again he smiled at him. Theboy was pleased! They 40 there all the afternoon, eating and drinking without saying a word. 41 it began to grow dark, the boy got up to leave, but before he had gone no more than a few steps, he turned around , ran 42 to the old man and gave him a big hug. The old man gave him his biggest smile. When the boy arrived home, his mother was 43 by the look of joy on his face. She asked, "What has made you so happy today?" He 44 , " I had lunch with God. He's got the most beautiful smile in the world!" And when the old man returned to his home, he told his family that he had lunch with God. Too often we overlook(忽视) the power of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a listening ear or the smallest act of caring . 45 , all of these have the possible power to turn a life around. A.playing B.sitting C.walk D.smile A. next B.in front of C. behind D. next to A.thirsty B.angry C.hungry D.happy A.smile B.look C.anger D.appearance A.talked B.stayed C.stood D.walked A.As B.Although C.Unless D.While A.down B.back C.away D.up A. moved B.interested C. excited D. surprised A.shouted B.cried C.replied D.thought A.However B.Because C.So D.Though 【答案】 B D C A B A B D C A B考查动词及语境的理解。A.playing 玩；B.sitting 坐；C.walk 步行；D.smile 微笑。在路上他看到一个老 人坐在路边观看一些汽车。根据后文男孩挨着老人坐下，可知老人坐着，故选 B。 D考查介词及语境的理解。A. next 下一个；B.in front of 在……前面；C. behind在……后面； D. next to挨 着……。那个男孩坐在他的旁边。next to 挨着，根据后文，故选 D。 C考查形容词及语境的理解。A.thirsty 口渴的；B.angry 生气的；C.hungry 饥饿的；D.happy高兴的。根据 男孩给了老人一块蛋糕，可知老人看起来饿了，故选 C。 A考查名词及语境的理解。A.smile 微笑；B.look 样子，外貌；C.anger 气愤；D.appearance外貌。根据上文 老人对男孩微笑及后文可知句意：他的微笑如此的美好以至于男孩想再次看到。故选 A。[来源:Zxxk.Com][来源:Z|xx|k.Com] B考查动词及语境的理解。A.talked 谈论；B.stayed 呆，停留；C.stood 站；D.walked步行。根据 without saying a word可知他们没有交谈，他们整个下午呆在那里，故选 B。 41.A考查连词及语境的理解。A.As 作为，随着；B.Although 尽管；C.Unless 如果不；D.While当。随着天 暗下来，男孩站起来要离开。结合句意，故选 A。 B考查副词及语境的理解。A.down 向下；B.back 回；C.away 离开；D.up向上。但是他没有走几步就回过 身，跑回老人那里，给了老人一个紧紧的拥抱。结合句意，故选 B。 .D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. moved 感动的；B.interested感兴趣的；C. excited 兴奋的；D. surprised 吃惊的。结合短文开头，可知男孩的妈妈看到他脸上的快乐表情感到吃惊。故选 D。 C考查动词及语境的理解。A.shouted 喊；B.cried 哭；C.replied 答复；D.thought思考，认为，想。根据上 文妈妈询问可知男孩答复道：我和上帝吃了午饭……。故选 C。 A考查连词及语境的理解。A.However 然而；B.Because 因为；C.So 所以；D.Though尽管。我们常常忽视 接触的力量，一个微笑，一句温暖的话，一个倾听的耳朵或者一个微小的行动。然而，所有的这些可能改 变周围的力量。分析：两句之间为转折关系，因此用然而 however.故选 A 考点：人生百味类短文。 三、 阅读理解（每题 2分，共 40分） A In our daily lives, Wechat (微信) is really hot now. Many people express themselves, exchange ideas and deliver information by Wechat. There are a number of reasons for Wechat to be popular. To begin with, Wechat is a cheap way of communication, which cuts down a great deal of the cost ma de by phone calls. Next, Wechat is to the taste of the most of people. Its attractive and lots of functions(功能) are loved widely. What’s more, convenience also leads to its popularity. It is available no matter where we are. However, it ha s problems, too. First of all, our IDs might be revealed when we use Wechat and we could be in danger. Secondly, we may spend more time on Wechat instead of with our family. As a result, relationship(关系) could break down. The last problem is that our attention might be drawn too much and sometimes we may find it difficult to focus on study. There is no doubt that Wechat will improve as time goes by. So let’s look forward to the better Wechat and have more fun with it. What can’t we do by Wechat ? A. Express ourselves. B. Exchange ideas. C. Make phone calls. D. Deliver information. What does the underlined word “available”mean in the passage? A. 舒适的 B. 可用的 C. 好玩的 D.便宜的 Using Wechat could be dangerous because _____________ A. relationship could break down B. IDs might be revealed C. it`s difficult to focus on study D. spending too much time on Wechat How many problems you may have by using Wechat according to this passage? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. What do you think is the best title for this passage? A. Wechat has problems. B. Why is Wechat hot ? C. Wechat will get better in the future. D. Wechat in our daily lives. 【答案】 C B B C D 【解析】 试题分析：在我们每天的生活中，微信现在真的很热。许多人通过微信表达自己，交流思想，传递信息。 但用微信你可能遇到 3个问题是需要注意的。 C 细节理解题。据文章 In our daily lives, Wechat (微信) is really hot now. Many people express themselves, exchange ideas and deliver information by Wechat. 可知，在我们每天的生活中，微信现在真的很热。许多人 通过微信表达自己，交流思想，传递信息。故选 C. B词义猜测题。根据What’s more, convenience also leads to its popularity. It is available no matter where we are. 可知，在文章中划线单词 available的意思是“可用的”。故该题正确答案为 B. 考点：生活类短文阅读 B Paper cut can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put it on windows, doors and walls for the festival. A thousand years ago, paper cut was used for decoration (装饰). In Tang Dynasty women used paper cut as headdress. In Song Dynasty, it helped make gifts more beautiful. What’s more, people would feel happier when they saw paper cut on windows, doors and walls. Now people use paper cut to express their wishes for welcoming the New Year. There are different kinds of paper cut in different parts of China. Pictures usually cover nearly all things, from flowers, birds to the famous people. Now, there are factories for paper cut in China. Paper cut has changed from decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cut also appears in cartoons, magazines or TV programs. 51. ________ people like to use paper cut for their festivals. A. Australian B. Chinese C. English D. American 52. In Song Dynasty, paper cut helped to make gifts more ________. A. beautiful B. famous C. different D. expensive 53. Th is passage is mainly about ________. A. cartoons B. TV programs C. paper cut D. hair cut 【答案】 51.B 52.A 53.C 考点：历史文化类短文阅读。 C Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time. Some like reading newspapers, and others enjoy novels or comic books. I like reading about the lives of great people. This always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my own life better. Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up when their lives were difficult. They used every opportunity to change their lives and make the world better. One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has made the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the reason why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient machine and become remarkable people. Today we still remember them when we see planes in the sky. When I feel sad, stories of great people always help me feel better. This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives. What does “This” mean in the first paragraph? A. Being a great person. B. Living in a special way. C. Reading about the lives of great people. D. Reading newspapers, novels, or comic books. Which book might the writer be most interested in? A. How to Build a Strong Plane B. Ten Books That Have Made Our World Better C. Use Every Opportunity to Read in Your Free Time D. Michael Jordan: The Man Who Changed Basketball History . We still remember tho se great people, because . A. they were handsome or beautiful B. they were handsome and beautiful C. they were always lucky enough to have opportunities to change their lives D. they never gave up when they had difficulties in their lives Wright Brothers are great ,because they . A. invented a new kind of medicine B. changed their lives better C. tried to make the world better D. they worked hard and became rich What does “remarkable” mean in the third paragraph? A. Nice and polite. B. Tall and handsome. C. Sp ecial and famous. D. Lucky and interesting. 【答案】 C D D C C 细节理解题。根据第二段 Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up when their lives were difficult .可知因为名人在遇到困难时从来不放弃所以被人们牢记，故 选 D 归纳总结题。根据第二段的启下句 They used every opportunity to change their lives and make the w orld better. 及第三段描述故选 C。 归纳理解题。联系本段前文他们发明了直升飞机，可知他们成为了特殊的著名的人，故选 C。 考点：阅读类短文阅读。 D Victory Bacelis is a California immigrant（移民）who grew up in a poor village in Mexico. He is used to working hard. He works more than 90 hours a week at three different jobs, including McDonal’s. He is saving up to buy a house. One day, while Victory was cleaning the floor at McDonal’s, he found an envelope and picked it up. There was $612 in it. He called the police to report the lost money. The police couldn’t find the owner, so they gave the money back to Victory. Then Victory read a story in the newspaper about Adrian Snadoval, a baby who was very sick. Victory decided to give the money away to help pay for the baby’s operation. Victory truly has a heart of gold. 56.Where did Victory Bacelis grow up? A. in California B. in America C. in Mexico D. at McDonal’s 57.Why does Victory work so hard? Because ______. A. he is very strong B. he likes his work very much C. he is helping his parents D. he is saving up to buy a house 58.What was in the envelope? A. 3 dollars B. 90 dollars C. 612 yuan D. 612 dollars 59.How did Victory deal with the money finally? A. He gave it away to a very sick baby. B. He kept it himself. C. He gave it back to the owner. D. He gave it to the police. 60.The writer thinks that Victory is ______. A. very poor B. very funny C. very kind D. very lucky 【答案】 56.C 57.D 58.D 59.A 60.C 【解析】 试题分析：本文讲述的是一位移民拾金不昧的故事。威克多瑞在扫除时发现一个信封，里面有很多钱。他 把钱交给警察，但是警察也没有找到失主，把钱退还给他。最后他把这些钱捐给了一位生病的婴儿作为手 术费。 56.C 细节理解题。题意：Victory Bacelis 在哪儿长大的？A. in California 加利弗尼亚；B. in America美国； C. in Mexico 墨西哥；D. at McDonal’s在麦当劳。由短文第一句：Victory Bacelis is a California immigrant（移 民）who grew up in a poor village in Mexico可知，她在墨西哥的一个小村里长大。故选 C。 57.D 细节理解题。题意：为什么 Victory工作那么努力？A. he is very strong他很壮；B. he likes his work very much他非常喜欢他的工作； C. he is helping his parents他在帮助父母；D. he is saving up to buy a house他挣 钱买房子。由第一段最后一句：He is saving up to buy a house.可知，他在努力工作挣钱买房子。故选 D。 58.D 细节理解题。题意：信封里是什么？ A. 3 dollars三美元；B. 90 dollars九十美元；C. 612 yuan612元； D. 612 dollars612美元。由第二段第二句：There was $612 in it.可知，信封里有 612美元。故选 D。 59.A细节理解题。题意：Victory怎样处理的那些钱？A. He gave it away to a very sick baby他把钱捐给了一 个生生病的婴儿；B. He kept it himself.他自己留下来了；C. He gave it back to the owner.他把它还给了失主； 考点：考查故事类短文阅读。 四、在下面的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）（5分） A: Good morning, madam. _51________________________________? B: I’d like a T-shirt for my son. B: 52_____________________________________________________? A: Size L. He is a tall boy. He loves cotton T-shirts. 53__________________________________________ ? It’s made in China. B: OK. Let me have a look. 54__________________________? A: 120 yuan. It’s popular now. B: But I’m afraid it’s a little more expensive and I don’t like the color. A: Do you like the black one? It’s only 80 yuan. B: Hmm, it looks nice. 55____________________________. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】 51.Can I help you ? / What can I do for you? 52.What size does your son wear? 53.How / What about this one? 54.How much is it? 55.I’ll take it. 考点：情景交际。 五、阅读理解（每题 2分，共 10分） Tips for Writing Better Articles Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 56 . Make good word choices. When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a d ictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don ’t take the time to decide if they’re proper. 57 . Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts. Rewrite. A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. 58 , though it takes more time and more work. Read aloud. Sometimes it’s easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing. 59 . Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything. 60 . But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles. A. Prepare a list B. The following tips can be helpful C. Rewriting makes our writing better D. It is not easy to become a better writer E. Good word choices are necessary for good writing 【答案】 56.B 57.E 58.C 59.A 60.D 【解析】 试题分析：本文介绍了写作的技巧：1.选择好的单词；2.利用可靠的事实；3.修改写好的作文；4.大声朗读 写好的文章；5.准备一个写作清单。采用以上几天建议，我们就可以提高我们的写作技巧。 56.B根据 Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.可知此处要介绍写作的 技巧，故选 B。 57.E根据Make good word choices. 可知这里建议选择好的单词，故此处为选择好的单词对更好的写作是有 必要的。故选 E。 58.C根据 Rewrite.可知此处介绍对文章进行修改，故此处为“修改作文可以使我们的写作更好。”故选 C。 考点：任务型阅读。 六、书面表达（共 10分） 在你的成长过程中，父亲一定做了许多令你感动或印象深刻的事情。父亲节就要到了，Teen Times杂志 正在组织感恩父亲征文活动，请以“Father and me"为题写一篇英语短文，参加本次活动。 内容包括： 1．描述一件发生在父亲和你之间的事情； Z．你的感受或对你的影响； 3．表达对父亲的爱和感激之情。 要求： 1. 80-100词； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。 【答案】 Father and me A possible version: I used to think Father didn’t care for me. But one thing changed my mind. One Sunday, I was sad because of another “C”in English. At that time Father invited me to climb a mountain. Soon I felt tired and wanted to give up. Father encouraged me and gave me a hand when necessary. At last, we got to the top. Then I found the way up wasn’t so hard. Suddenly, I understood Father: Stick to your dream and you can do it. Father’s Day is coming. I want to say, “Thank you and best wishes to you. I love you, father.” 写作亮点：本范文层次清楚，语法运用恰当，要点明确，表达清楚、通顺、完整。第一段引入故事：我过 去认为父亲不关心我，但是有一件事改变了我的看法。其中 used to, care for, change one's mind 三个短语使 用得非常恰当；第二段讲述了发生在我和父亲之间的故事，叙述清楚，主题鲜明。其中的 because of; invite sb. to do sth; give up, stick to 等等结构的使用，使本段增色不少。第三段表达作者的感恩、感激之情，语言精炼， 中心突出，主旨鲜明。 考点：考查提纲作文。