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2017-2018学年四川省射洪县射洪中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 缺答案
2017-2018学年四川省射洪县射洪中学高二上学期第一次月考 英 语 命题人:郭大斌 庞永川 卢占林 赵会琼 第I卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man looking for? A. His coat. B. His bag. C. His cellphone. 2. Why does the woman want to buy a dress? A. She will give it to her sister. B. She is going to get married. C. She is going to a wedding. 3. Where is Mary now? A. At home. B. In the office C. In the park. 4. What' s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Colleagues. 5. How does the man go to work? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 第二节(共1 5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒.钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What was the result of the match? A. 1:1. B. 2:1. C. 3:1. 7. When will the woman be free to play soccer? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday C. Next weekend. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening. 9. What would the man like to drink? A. A cup of coffee B. Some orange juice C. A cup of tea. 10. What does the woman mean? A. She wants to brush her teeth. B. She won't be late for work. C. She doesn't have enough time. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What is the woman? A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 12. How much will the man pay for his wife's bed for one night? A. 15 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 10 dollars. 13. When can the man' s family visit him? A. 8 o' clock in the morning. B. 5 o' clock in the afternoon. C. 9 o' clock in the evening. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. Who made the man become interested in music? A. His grandfather. B. His parents. C. His brothers. 15. When does the man get home on weekdays? A. Around six o'clock. B. Around seven o' clock. C. Around eight o'clock. 16. What does the man first do after getting home? A. Practice the guitar. B. Do his homework. C. Take a shower. 17. What does the man like most? A. Writing poems. B. Going bike riding with his friends. C. Having a picnic with his family. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Why did Zhou Shulin once move to Cities? A. To spend holidays. B. To make a living. C. To make more friends. 19. What was Zhou's response when he was advised to work at home? A. He thought it was a problem. B. He was unwilling. C. He was very happy. 20. How much do Zhou' s family earn now? A. 20,000 yuan per month. B. 80,000 yuan per month. C. 30,000 yuan per month. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They turn off the lights,pull up the covers and close their eyes. Six or seven sleeping hours later, they wake up again. Strange, isn't it? Sleep puzzles science. Scientists and doctors would rather talk about why one can't fall asleep. They are not sure what causes sleep. The best conditions for sleep are good health and meal neither too big nor too small. No worries and a comfortable place are important, too. They advise against two in bed. Strange things happen during sleep. For example,they move often. You would feel tired if you didn't. You also dream. Part of your brain is still awake when you dream. Dreaming happens when the memory and imagination in parts of your brain are still awake. Experiments have shown most of us dream in color. Bad dreams may be caused by stomachache. Don't worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were begun while their writers slept. 21.Sleep puzzles scientists because they are not certain ________. A.what causes sleep B.why one wakes up C.why one can't fall asleep D. both B and C 22.The best conditions for sleep are ________. A.good health B.a meal neither too big nor too small C.no worries D.good health,limited meal,no worries and a good place 23.You would feel tired during sleep if you ________. A.moved too often B.slept on your back C.didn't move D.went to sleep late 24.The best title for the passage is ________. A.How Can You Get a Good Sleep B.The Strangeness of Sleep C.What Happens During Sleep D.The Causes of Dream B For years I have had no idea what I have been doing with my life. I was a 30-year-old lawyer(律师) in New York. But being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life. I honestly wanted to be a writer. I have a great imagination and would write amazing stories in my head. But I always knew that being a writer was never possible for me because it was a better financial decision to stay a lawyer. Recently, I couldn’t fall asleep at my usual time of 10 p. m. and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream over and over again. The dream starts with me in the ocean trying to go for a swim and I’m searching for something, but I start to drown(溺水) and have no control over my body. Then a light shines through the waters and when I look up all I can see is myself in a bright white room writing a novel. Then I hear a voice say repeatedly, “Now is the time to try something new!” It wasn’t just a dream;it was my opportunity to make something good out of my life. That afternoon, I quit my job at the law firm and I couldn’t have been any happier. My life started at 30, and every day since that point I haven’t stopped enjoying life. I started to write and have been on the best-sellers(畅销书) list for the last two months. Things have definitely turned around. Change is a good thing; it gives us an opportunity to take a chance. So my two favorite words I live by and so should you are “change and chance”. 25. From the first paragraph, we can know that ________. A. a lawyer is likely to earn more than a writer B. it is likely that the author enjoys being a lawyer and writer C. the author is a 30-year-old lawyer at present D. the author prefers to be a lawyer rather than a writer 26. The second paragraph mainly talks about the author’s ________. A. strong desire to become a writer B. difficulty in sleeping at night. C. wish to have a swim in the waters D. terrible swimming experience in the ocean. 27. What does the underlined part mean in the third paragraph? A. The author was very happy to quit the job in the law firm. B. The author had to quit the job in the law firm and was sad. C. The author was very confused about the decision to quit the job in the law firm. D. The author actually preferred working in the law firm to writing novels. C For many, college is a means to a good job. For Hollywood stars, college is an opportunity to be like everyone else. Jodie Foster By age 14, she had appeared in two dozen television series and 10 feature films, including Taxi Driver. Yet, she stepped away from the film business at the height of her career to attend Yale University. It paid off Foster graduated in 1985 with a degree in literature, and she was later awarded a degree in fine arts. Her career didn’t suffer, either. She went on to win two Oscars, for The Accused and The Silence of the lambs, and to direct several films. Jerry O’Connell Actor Jerry O’Connell made a name for himself at age 11 as the star of Stand by Me. After a few more projects, he took a break from acting to attend New York University. Now he is finishing up his law degree at Southwestern Law School in Los Angeles. He registered in night classes in 2009 before playing a lawyer in the television series The Defenders. Brooke Shields Actress Brooke Shields basically grew up on screen, playing in Pretty Baby, The Blue Lagoon and Endless Love. Later, she went for her bachelor’s degree at Princeton University and it was the degree, in the end, that served her. “Without those four years of learning and growth, I would have never survived my industry, a business that eats its young. I would never have been able to adapt and to reinvent myself from movies to television, to stage, to author,” Shields told The Washington Post. 28. According to the text, Jodie Foster__________. A. won two Oscars when studying in college B. had directed some films by age 14 C. began her acting career in 1985 D. got two degrees in college 29. The Black Swan star once attended________. A. Yale University B. Harvard University C. Princeton University D. New York University 30. What can we learn from Shields’ words? A. She never dreamt she could be a star. B. She became famous due to her degree. C. She greatly benefited from her college study. D. She hated the competition in the film business. 31. What do the four people mentioned in the text have in common? A. They are all Oscar winners. B. They majored in psychology in college. C. They went to college in order to get better jobs. D. They were child stars who became college graduates. D The bike-sharing companies that are powering a transportation revolution in China’s urban centers are not like those in the rest of the world. Their bikes have no docking ports or assigned zones for parking. Instead, riders open their smartphone apps, hop on(跳上), and start riding. So easy! In 2015, Ofo, China’s bike-share pioneer, launched its first fleet of bicycles in Beijing. The bikes’ bright yellow frames were soon met by the orange-rimmed(镶边), basket-equipped models launched by Mobike, Ofo’s main competitor today. In little over a year, the two companies have had a huge impact on revitalizing (重振) cycling in China, particularly among young people. Ofo placed 1 million bicycles across 35 cities and registered 15 million users in its first years, while Mobike has now gained more than 10 million unique users and bicycles in 21 cities. Inspired by their success, at least 10 other companies have jumped into the market, launching their own app-powered, brightly colored bikes in quick succession. But Mobike and Ofo are far ahead of them. The two industry leaders each take a different marketing method to a similar product. The Mobike app uses GPS to display bikes’ locations to users. They can use the map to reserve a bike and walk over to it. A scan of the bike’s QR code (二维码) unlocks the bike, and when users manually(手动地) lock the bike at the end of their trip, the app records the trip’s end and the bike will pop back up(重新出现) on the map as available. Equipped with this wireless technology, Mobikes cost between 1,000 and 3,000 yuan. Rides cost 1 yuan for an hour or a half hour, depending on whether a user chooses a “Lite” or regular bike, and the deposit (押金) required to the service is 299 yuan. Ofo, meanwhile, is devoted not just to producing its own bikes, which have slim yellow bodies and cost about 250 yuan, but also to connecting existing bikes to its network----- a philosophy that begins with the practice of 2000 bikes offered to a campus bike-share program. The 2000 bikes were the first generation of Ofo. Yet the majority of the company’s bikes are currently ones that have been specially manufactured and fitted with their lock system. Unlike Mobike,Ofo bikes themselves are offline: their locations are tracked(追踪) through users’ cell phones. Users find a free bike, enter the license plate number into their app, and receive the bike unlock code. When they have reached their destination, they end the ride on the app and manually lock the bike. Rides cost 1 yuan for an hour and the deposit is 99 yuan. 32. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The bike rides based on apps are available whenever you need. B. The bike body in bright color only attracts young people to choose cycling. C. Ofo knows their bikes’ location by scanning the bike’s QR code. D. The bikes are locked automatically when the users reached their destination. 33. Which of the following is closest to the meaning of the underlined word “succession ” in the 3rd paragraph? A. successful experience. B. movement to action. C. continuous process . D. production line. 34. How are Ofo bikes different from Mobikes? ① no need for online condition. ② without their own lock system. ③ not only to produce ofo bikes but also put existing ones to use. ④ to unlock the bike through app. ⑤ to lock the bike by QR code A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①③④ 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. Bike-sharing business models: Mobike and Ofo. B. A real transportation innovation(创新): app-powered bicycles. C. The successful secret of two bike-sharing companies. D. Cool experience of app-powered bicycles. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 I don't thick I need to tell you that reading is good for you. Unfortunately, most people don't read. Sometimes, people do want to read, but can never seem to find the time. 36 Have a goal. Some people set goals for themselves like reading one book a week. You can start by reading a book a month, or a book every two months even. It's up to you, whatever floats your boat. 37 Apply a little pressure. You can have a reading partner. Set something up between both of you like what look you're going to read and when to see your promise through. 38 The return date gives you a sense of pressure to finish your book by a certain deadline. 39 If you're determined and willing, use every possible moment to bury yourself in the art of the written word. On the bus. On the subway. On your lunch break. Or at the gym. You won't regret it, I promise! Take action right away. 40 We will make up all kinds of excuses not to do it. Not get out of bed. Not clean the house...At these moments, the trick to avoiding this mental block is to just pick up the book and read! Once you start reading, it's quite difficult to stop! A. Start with great determination. B. Read whenever and wherever you can. C. You may find it easy to take action immediately. D. You can also borrow books from your local library. E. Goals can always keeps you focused to get the job done. F. If you are one of them, well my friends, this post is for you. G. Sometimes the thing preventing us from reading is our mind. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Britain's "luckiest" mother has won more than £30,000 worth of prizes in just two years. Katy, 34, has been able to furnish her home with 41 she has accumulated by 42 up to 100 competitions each day. She has got 43 iPads, perfume, chocolate and cleaning products. And she has 44 friends and family with what she got from online 45 . Her biggest prize was £8,500 she got after competing in Dickinson's Real Deal 46 Internet. Since she started, she has won an incredible 267prizes. Despite her giant prize, she 47 to play the lottery, saying the 48 of winning are too small. Katy said, "I met a woman who knew the competition online back in 2012 and she 49 me to it. I still remember the first prize I 50 , which was £200 worth of Marc Jacobs perfume. I was delighted and was 51 after that and every day I surf the Net for competitions. I must enter at least 100 every day. Some only take me a few minutes to enter 52 others can take a few days. I love the 53 they give me and the prizes can be fantastic. If I need something for the house or a holiday, the first thing I do is to 54 competitions. The prizes I win 55 ,anything from meals out and perfume to money. I have given my friends and family some 56 experiences through prizes. I love 57 competitions. My children get 58 in those and we get quite a lot of success outof those in which we could create things by ourselves." "My best year has been 2013. I won prizes to the total 59 of about £18,800." She added, "I am just so 60 for all the lovely things I win and often am able to give to my loved ones." 41. A. woods B. bricks C. trees D. prizes 42. A. adding B. entering C. making D. picking 43. A. free B. good C. solid D. thick 44. A. surprised B. confused C. interested D. touched 45. A. party B. performance C. debate D. competition 46. A. by B. with C. through D. in 47. A. likes B. refuses C. happens D. desires 48. A. characters B. levels C. chances D. grades 49. A. promised B. preferred C. allowed D. introduced 50. A. won B. admired C. copied D. lost 51. A. attracted B. copied C. defeated D. noticed 52. A. if B. because C. while D. therefore 53. A. worry B. pressure C. delight D. peace 54. A. take off B. look for C. break into D. put on 55. A. vary B. leave C. operate D. change 56. A. interesting B. amazing C. confusing D. awful 57. A. creative B. active C. expensive D. effective 58. A. involved B. admitted C. translated D. killed 59. A. size B. space C. knowledge D. value 60. A. angry B. upset C. grateful D. anxious 第二节 单句语法填空。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. (stick)in the traffic jam for two hours, they were late for the wedding party. 62. He seems to have been in good mood since receiving a wonderful birthday gift. 63. Communicating with body language (vary) from country to country. 64. In the storm the trees (blow) down and were moved out of the road the next day. 65. It is well-known that the key success is to work hard time and time again. 66. Traditionally in China, when we greet someone, we bow (slight) to each other. 67. Although we were very busy, we accepted the (invite) to the wedding. 68. He sat on the bench, (stare) at the boys playing in front of him. 69.Greetings in Asian countries do not involve touching the other person, they always involve the hands. 70. By crossing different species of rice plant, he could produce a new plant could give a high yield. 第II卷 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 There is a widespread concern among us students about if an admission fee should be charged for local parks. 60% of us holds the opinion that it’s not proper to do so. A park is supposed to be a place where the public can relax them. Besides, working out in the open air is both physically or mentally beneficial. If an admission fee must be paid by the visitors, it is necessarily to build a gate and surrounding walls. In that case, the park doesn’t look on attractive any more. Therefore, 40% of my classmates do not share same opinion. They say the money from all the ticket can be used for paying the gardeners and make some repairs. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛,请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。 演讲稿的主要内容应包括: 1) 认为同学们不必为此苦恼;2)希望能够体谅父母的苦衷;3)建议与父母进行交流和沟通。 注意:1)词数100左右 2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3)开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Good morning, ladies and gentleman, Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our schoolbags or read our diaries, 查看更多