昆明市中考英语试题含答案

昆明市中考英语试题含答案

昆明市2014年初中学业水平考试 英 语 试 卷 ‎（本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共8页。考试时间120分钟，满分100分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号及姓名，在规定的位置贴好条形码。‎ ‎2.考生必须把所有的答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。‎ ‎3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案选项框。不要填涂和勾划无关选项。其他试题用黑色碳素笔作答，答案不要超出给定的答题框。‎ ‎4. 考生必须按规定的方法和要求答题，不按要求答题所造成的后果由本人自负。‎ ‎5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第I卷（共三部分 满分75分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分）‎ 第一节 听句子，选出与所给句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎1. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎2.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎3.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎4.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎5.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C 第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎6. A. Nice to meet you. B. What’s your name? C. That sounds great. ‎ ‎7. A. He is in the zoo. B. Is it the tall boy with glasses? C. He is in Class Three. ‎ ‎8. A . It doesn’t matter. B. Good idea. C. You should see a doctor. ‎ ‎9. A. No, that’s too boring. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Not at all. ‎ ‎10. A. Kate likes it. B. She’s Kate. C. It’s Kate’s.‎ 第三节 听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。 听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎11. A. Thursaday. B. Friday . C. Saturday ‎12. A. In a coffee shop. B. At home. C. In a supermarket. ‎ ‎13. A. He got on well with his cousin. B. He bought some wonderful gifts. ‎ ‎ C. He learned some Chinese. ‎ ‎14. A. 150 yuan. B. More than 150 yuan. C. Less than 150 yuan ‎ ‎15. A. Because it’s hot B. Because it’s touristy C. Because it’s quiet. ‎ 第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎16. Is there anything wrong with Molly?‎ A. No, she is well. B. Yes, she has a cold. C. Yes, she is a deaf. ‎ ‎17. What does Molly like doing?‎ A. Playing football. B. Reading books C. Watching TV. ‎ ‎18. Why did Molly win first prize in a vegetable growing competition?‎ A. Because her vegetables were the biggest B. Because her vegetables were the most delicious.‎ C. Because she fell in love with growing vegetables. ‎ ‎19. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. Molly helps her grandfather in the garden.‎ B. Molly comes from the USA. ‎ C. Molly learns a lot from people around her. ‎ ‎20. What’s the best title of the passage?‎ A. Molly won first prize B. Molly loves life. C. Molly likes vegetables. ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共二节， 满分30分）‎ 第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎21. ----How’s it going, Alan?‎ ‎ ---- _________________. ‎ A. Long time no see B. I’m drawing a picture C. It’s going to rain D. Pretty good ‎22. ---- ______________________________?‎ ‎ ---- He is of medium build and has straight hair. ‎ A. What does his uncle do B. What does his uncle look like C. What can his uncle do D. What is his uncle doing ‎ ‎23. -----Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, DAD?‎ ‎ -------_________. I think it’s quite moving and funny.[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]‎ A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven’t C. Yes, he has D. No, she hasn’t ‎24. ---- May I speak to Robert?‎ ‎ ---- _________ .‎ A. I am Robert B. Speaking, please C. It’s 78345190 D. He is Robert ‎25.----- Hey guys, Chinese way of _______the road is very dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on?‎ ‎ ----- Thank you for your advice, sir. ‎ A. going B. walking C. crossing D. passing ‎ ‎26. Teenagers should be encouraged to go ______and be close to nature.‎ A. inside B. back C. outside D. off ‎27. ---- Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?‎ ‎ ---- Yes, there is a history museum. ‎ A. how often do you go to the history museum ‎ B. are there any good museums in Kunming. ‎ C. how long it takes to get to the history museum ‎ D. if there are any good museums in Kunming.‎ ‎28. The left-behind kids(留守儿童)can’t see their parents_________ the parents come back home from work. ‎ ‎ A. but B. until C. or D. if ‎ ‎29. We are supposed to ___________a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars. ‎ A. come up with B. come form C. come out D. come true ‎ ‎30. The safety of food has become one of the _________ problems in our daily life. ‎ A. more expensive B. more important C. most expensive D. most important ‎31. ---- ____________?‎ ‎ ---- Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park. ‎ A. Don’t drop litter here. B. Would you mind not playing baseball here?‎ C. You have to get up early. D. Would you mind not smoking in public?‎ ‎32. Thanks to the 2014 Winter Olympics, Sochi is well-known,_______? ‎ A. isn’t it B. was it C. is it D. wasn’t it ‎33.----- It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!‎ ‎----- Yes, I hope to plant trees.________ trees, ______air pollution.‎ A. The more; the fewer B. the less; the more ‎ C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less ‎ ‎34.-------The medicine _________ awful. I can’t stand it.‎ ‎ -------I know, Jimmy. But it’s helpful for you.‎ A. tastes B. eats C. drinks D. takes ‎ ‎35.------_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China?‎ ‎ ------No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.‎ A. Are; made B. Do; serve C. Are; served D. Do; make ‎ ‎36. ----Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival? ‎ ‎ ---- I’d like to go_____________. ‎ A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing ‎ C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere ‎ ‎37. ---- Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.‎ ‎ ---- Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. ‎ A. healthy B. lucky C. beautiful D. creative ‎38. WeChat’s popularity has grown quickly since 2011. But my neighbor is out of style and doesn’t know beans about WeChat ‎ A. knows well about WeChat B. knows a little about WeChat ‎ C. knows nothing about WeChat D. Does well in WeChat ‎39. ----The final exams are coming soon.‎ ‎ ----Yes, I have ants in my pants. ‎ A. 我有热锅上的蚂蚁 B．有很多蚂蚁爬在我的裤子上 C. 我养了一些蚂蚁 D. 我很焦虑 ‎40. ----- Are you still mad at Lana?‎ ‎-----No, it’s water under the bridge. I’ve forgotten it.‎ A. 这是桥下的水 B. 这是水中的桥 ‎ C.过去的，就让它过去吧 D. 蚂蚁过不去的坎 ‎ ‎ 第二节 完形填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese,‎ You can 41 the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(汉字听写大赛)。 The competition became popular 42 the teenagers. Let’s know something about it.‎ ‎ More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. They spend 43 time on ‎ the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to 44 messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters 45 . The teachers and parents are very 46 it. What can they do?‎ ‎[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese characters Dictation. The program modeled 47 After the American show “National Spelling Bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via(通过)dictation. Over two hundred competitiors are from forty-six schools. The audience(观众)are interested in this 48 kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters 49 the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters.‎ ‎ Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the 50 ?‎ ‎41. A. take part in B. work together in C. join up with ‎42. A. between ‎ B. in ‎ C. among ‎43. A. too many B. too much ‎ C. much too ‎44. A. sending ‎ B. send ‎ C. sent ‎45. A. at hand ‎ B. by hand ‎ C. in hand ‎46. A. crazy about B. worried about ‎ C. busy with ‎47. A. it ‎ B. this ‎ C. itself ‎48. A. usual ‎ B. old C. new ‎49. A. as for ‎ B. while ‎ C. as though ‎ ‎50. A. winner ‎ B. worker ‎ C. teacher ‎ 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，满分25分）‎ A What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.‎ Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.‎ From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.‎ The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.‎ Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.‎ On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.‎ 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误(F)。 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎51. It’s serious to know how to escape from a fire. ‎ ‎52. In a fire we can use elevators to come down. ‎ ‎53. Windows can’t be used when you are waiting for help. ‎ ‎54. Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.‎ ‎55. The passage may help save your life in a fire. ‎ B In their last moment before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, “ I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough to.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad.‎ ‎ Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?”‎ ‎ His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my father’s days were limited(有限的)，I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing.‎ ‎ “ Yes, I did.” I answered, “ But why is this a last goodbye?”‎ ‎ “ I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral (葬礼)，” he said.‎ ‎ “ When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say ‘I wish you enough’. What does that mean?”‎ He began to smile. “my parents used to say it to me . When we say ‘I wish you enough’，we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” He stopped for a moment and continued, “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate (欣赏、感激) the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger… I wish you enough ‘Hellos’ to get you through the final ‘ Goodbye’”.‎ He then said goodbye to me and walked away.‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分）‎ ‎56. Where did the story happened? ‎ A. In a hospital. B. At an airport C. At a train station D. In a park ‎57.The word “joys” in Paragraph 7 is about ______________‎ A. pleasure B. happiness C. enjoyment D. all above ‎58. In the passage, “ I wish you enough” means that we wish _______. ‎ A. the other person as many good things as possible B. each other a good life. ‎ C. the other person as much sunshine as possible D. it enough rain ‎59. Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage?‎ A. The father’s parents used to say “ I wish you enough”. ‎ B. The writer was the father’s friend. ‎ C. The father was sad when his daughter left. ‎ D. The father wished his daughter to live a happy life.‎ ‎60. According to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain? ‎ A. Because no pain, no gain.‎ B. Because we can keep our spirit alive.‎ C. Because the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys.‎ D. Because the pleasures and pains in life are necessary. ‎ C A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.‎ Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands.  Seawater is everywhere around the city.‎ Even so, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips.  They can talk to other people as they go along.‎ Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.‎ Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.‎ Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt( 融化).‎ Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.‎ Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎61. According to the passage, Venice is a ___________of Italy.‎ A. in the northeast. B. in the west. C. in the southwest D. in the south. ‎ ‎62._______have always been the best way to go here and there in the city.‎ ‎ A. Taxis and cars. B. The waterways C.400 bridges. D. Boats and rain shoes. ‎ ‎63. Venice _____________ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago.‎ A. change into B. used to be C. became D. developed from ‎ ‎64. Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower? ‎ A. The higher temperature B. Overused underground water ‎ C . Too many waterways D. The rising seawater ‎65. The passage is mainly about         of Venice.‎ A. the waterways and bridge      B. the MOST project and problems C. the specials and problems        D. the history and scenery ‎ 第II卷 （写作部分 共三节，满分25分）‎ 第一节 单词填空 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时用否定。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. I love it. 66 (in) face I think it’s 67 (real) my favorite. I've been collecting snow globes for seven years. and now I have 226 of them. My mom says I 68 (can) collect them anymore ,because we 69 (run) out of room to store them. They're all around 70 (we) apartment, I even store them in 71 (box) under my bed. The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my 72 (seven) birthday. I particularly love globes with 73 (cute) animals. I have a big one with bears in it and another one with penguins. If you 74 (Knowing) anyone else who collects them, please tell me. I’d like to start a snow globe 75 (collect) club. By the way, what’s your hobby?‎ 第一节 补全对话 根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。（共5个句子，每句1分，满分5分）‎ A：Hi, Alice. Would you like to help save the environment? ‎ B: I’d love to. But I don’t know how to do it. ‎ A: First you can start by turning off the lights.‎ B: 76 . I’ll do it from now on. What’s next?‎ A: Well, 77 ?‎ B: Yes, I can. I ride a bike to school every day.‎ A: So second, ride a bike or walk 78 . The traffic is too heavy.‎ B: I think so. What else?‎ A: Third, you can save water.‎ B: 79 ?‎ A: That’s easy. Turn off the shower when you’re not using it.‎ B: . You are an environmental protector. I’ll learn from you! Thanks a lot.‎ A: 80 .‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分10分）‎ A. A happy time.‎ B. Let me tell you __________‎ 要求：1. 请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选其一作答，分值相同。如选B题，请把题目补充完整再作答。例如：你可以写“ Let me tell you my dream”, ”Let me tell you how to learn English”，“Let me tell you I love you, Mom”等等 ‎2. 注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。‎ ‎3．不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。‎ ‎4．词数不少于60。‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1—5: BBAAC ‎ ‎ 6—10:ABCAC ‎ ‎11-15:CACCB ‎ ‎16—20: CAABB ‎21—25: DBABC ‎ ‎26---30: CDBAD ‎31---35:BADAC ‎ ‎36—40:BACDC ‎ ‎41—45: ACBAB ‎ ‎46—50: BCCBA ‎51—55: TFFFT ‎56—60: BDABC ‎61—65: ABDBC ‎66 In 67. really 68.can’t 69.have run 70our 71. boxes 72. seventh 73.cute 74.know 75.collection ‎76.Ok ‎77.Can you ride a bike? ‎ ‎78.‎ ‎79.‎ ‎80. You’re welcome/ Not at all/That’s OK/ That’s all right/ It’s my pleasure.‎