宁夏中卫市中宁县中宁中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

宁夏中卫市中宁县中宁中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

中宁中学高一英语期末考试试卷 命题人 审题人 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the woman like to do?‎ A. Go to the gym. B. Stay at home. C. Do some shopping. ‎ ‎2. Where is the necklace now? ‎ A. In the sitting room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom.‎ ‎3. What can we learn about the man? ‎ A. He is a little lazy. B. He is good at cooking. C. He works in a school.‎ ‎4. What does Mary do? ‎ A. A nurse. B. A shop assistant. C. A bus driver.‎ ‎5. Why won’t the man get the mobile phone repaired? ‎ A. Because it is too old. ‎ B. Because it will cost too much. ‎ C. Because he will have a new one.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. When is the woman’s birthday?‎ A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.‎ ‎7. What will the man do on Sunday? ‎ A. Watch Super Bowl. B. Meet his boss. C. Go to a party.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What is Jim doing now? ‎ A. Playing games. B. Writing an e-mail. C. Calling his mother. ‎ ‎9. Why doesn’t Jim ask his father for some money? ‎ A. Because his family is poor. ‎ B. Because his father is strict with him. ‎ C. Because he wants to live on his own.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What does the man think of running a restaurant? ‎ A. Tiring. B. Expensive. C. Difficult.‎ ‎11. What does the woman like?‎ A. Doing different things every day. ‎ B. Cooking different food for people.‎ C. Doing the same thing every day.‎ ‎12. What’s the woman’s present job? ‎ A. A shop manager. B. A restaurant owner. C. A shop assistant.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What’s the rent of the two-room apartment? ‎ A. $100 a month. B. $180 a month. C. $270 a month. ‎ ‎14. What should the man do to rent the apartment?‎ A. Keep the room clean. B. Pay the rent on time. C. Pay the “key money”.‎ ‎15. How is the man’s family? ‎ A. Poor. B. Rich. C. Big.‎ ‎16. What will the man do next?‎ A. See the apartment. B. Borrow some money. C. Pay the rent. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Who is the speaker?‎ A. Katie. B. Ann. C. Sarah.‎ ‎18. When will the temperature drop to 34ºC? ‎ A. Tomorrow. B. This Friday. C. Next week. ‎ ‎19. What does the speaker advise people to do?‎ A. To take shorter showers. B. To drink less water. C. To stop driving cars.‎ ‎20. Who might charge people extra money for wasting water?‎ A. The city. B. The local police. C. The state government.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中 ，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222‎ Fax: 02 9333 9203‎ Open time: 9:00 am. to 10:30 pm. (Saturdays to 11:30 pm.)‎ Ticket: $60 ( for an adult)‎ ‎ $30 ( for a child)‎ Website: www.sydneytower.com.au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/ fax or through the web Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the ‎ highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city.‎ ‎21．Sydney Tower is 　　　in Sydney, Australia.‎ A．the busiest street B．the highest point ‎ C．the most beautiful park D．the biggest station ‎22．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t 　　　.‎ A．email Sydney tower@ hotmail.com B．fax 02 9333 9203‎ C．search www.sydneytower.com.au D．dial 02 9333 9222‎ ‎23．Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, so he will pay 　　　.‎ A．$60 B．$90 C．$150 D．$120‎ ‎ B I remember the day when I first learned to ride a bike. It was a frightening, yet fun experience. My granddad was the one who taught me and he helped me when I got hurt. The first time I got on a bike, I had no idea what I was doing, and just about everything went wrong. My granddad told me to just put my feet on the pedals and start pedaling (骑自行车). He also told me he would hold onto the back of the bike the whole time, yet he didn’t.‎ As soon as I started trying to balance myself, he let go. I happened to look back just then. I was scared, to death that I was going to fall and hurt myself. When I was scared, my mind went blank from pedaling, and I just wanted off. I forgot how to use the brakes (车闸) and fell right off the bike. My granddad kept encouraging me to get up and try again, and after about 15 minutes, 1 finally stopped crying, got up and tried again.‎ As soon as I started pedaling again, my pants got caught in the chain, and I fell flat on my face and hit my nose. Since that happened, my granddad decided to call it a day and try again the next morning. The next morning I woke up bright and early, and was very eager to try to ride my bike. My nose felt better, so I wasn’t that afraid of falling anymore.‎ Though I knew there were a lot of difficulties on the way to mastering the skills in riding a bike, I believed I could do well with my granddad’s help. After all, riding a bike was what I wanted to do eagerly.‎ ‎24．How was the author when he was on the bike first?‎ A．He didn’t know where he would be going.‎ B．He thought balancing himself was easy.‎ C．He put his feet on the pedals and started pedaling.‎ D．He was nervous and didn’t know what to do next.‎ ‎25．What does the underlined part in the passage mean?‎ A．Remember what happened this day. B．Stop practicing bicycling. ‎ C．Make the author feel happy. D．Go on to ride a bike.‎ ‎26．What is the author’s attitude towards his granddad?‎ A．Supportive. B．Indifferent. C．Grateful. D．Negative.‎ ‎27．Which of the following could be the title for the passage?‎ A．The First Time I Got My Own Bike B．The Difficulty I Met with My Granddad C．The Experience of My First Riding a Bike D．The Great Moment When I Stayed with My Granddad C If you are a TV addict, you can't have missed the popular sitcom(情景喜剧) Home With Kids. The lead characters, 17-year-old Xiao Xue and 14-year-old Liu Xing can remind us of our own behavior or our classmates. We love the two teenagers, but are they good students? And what makes a good student?‎ ‎“Being a student is a kind of occupation, so a good student should have good grades. Based on their school reports, clever and diligent, Xiao Xue is a much better student than her brother, Liu Xing,” says Wu Hao, 16, Chifeng in Inner Mongolia. “The boy should work harder at studying since our duty as students is to study well.”‎ It is generally accepted that getting good scores is crucial for a student. So to some, being a good student means ranking high in your class or even your school. However, Wu also admits that a student's personality is more important in being a role model student.‎ ‎“Honesty and kindness make you admirable. But Xiao Xue can be selfish, dishonest and arrogant, which make others feel uncomfortable to be around her. So she has a lot yet to improve on,” Wu said.‎ Many teenagers do not think it is fair to judge students by their grades. Take Liu Xing for example. He is bright, good at computers and does everything else well like any other 14-year-old student except studying.‎ ‎“He is smart, humorous and always has fancy ideas which makes him popular. I guess he could be an excellent student if he attended school in the United States, where high grades are ‎ not so important and creativity is hailed,” says Jia Xiaoxu, 17, Hefei, Anhui.‎ From the US hit movie High School Musical, Jia discovers her role model.‎ ‎“Gabriella in the movie is an ideal student. She is ranked top but is not seen as a bookworm. She is sweet and sociable. Most importantly, Gabriella is always 'hungry' to try new things and actively participates in different kinds of activities,” she said.‎ ‎28．What is the passage mainly about?‎ A．Two lovely middle school students.‎ B．A discussion about what makes a good student.‎ C．How to get high rank in study.‎ D．Study and personality.‎ ‎29．Which statement is NOT true according to Wu Hao?‎ A．A good grade is the most important for a good student.‎ B．A student's personality is more important for a role model student.‎ C．Xiao Xue still has some shortcomings which need to be improved.‎ D．Xiao Xue is much better in study than her brother Liu Xing.‎ ‎30．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of Liu Xing according to the passage?‎ A．He gets on well with Xiao Xue. B．He does everything well except study.‎ C．He is smart and humorous. D．He is good at computer and creative.‎ ‎31．What can we learn from the last paragraph?‎ A．To be good students, we should not be addicted to books.‎ B．To be good students, we should work hard.‎ C．To be good students, we should be eager to learn and take part in different activities.‎ D．To be good students, we should only concern about social issues.‎ ‎ D ‎ Natural disasters have hit Asia hard in recent years, taking hundreds of thousands of lives. But while these tragedies (灾难) have destroyed homes and lives, they have also created heroes.‎ The hero: Muelmar Magallanes The story: As the heavy rain was destroying homes and villagers in Manila, the 18-year-old worker jumped into action. Muelmar swam through the floods (洪水) and pulled 30 of his neighbors to safety. After pushing a mother and baby to shore on a small boat, the tired hero was lost in the water, and his body was discovered the next day. "He gave his life for my baby, "said Menchie Penalosa, the child's mother "I will never forget him.‎ The hero: Tilly Smith The story: You never know when those lessons learned in geography class will be put to good use. For Smith, just 10 years old at the time, being able to recognize the warning signs of a tsunami, saved about 100 lives at a holiday center in Thailand. The English schoolgirl was walking on a beach in Phuket when she noticed the water was coming in, but it wasn't going out again. A tsunami, she realized, was just minutes away. Her father told everyone to leave the beach. That beach was one of the few in Phuket where no one was killed or seriously injured.‎ The heroes: Aisah, Neneh, Azmi, Nuraida and Sulastri The story: For these five women from the village of Lampasch, the tsunami took everything. That day, Aisah lost her 17-day-old granddaughter, Neneh lost seven of her nine children, Azmi lost her parents, Nuraida lost three of her sisters and brothers, and Sulastri lost her husband, daughter and youngest son. All lost their homes. Everything was gone except for their strong belief. Soon after the tsunami, the five women went back to clean up the village. These women lost nearly everything, except their determination to rebuild their lives.‎ ‎32. What happened to Muelmar?‎ A. He lost his family in a flood.‎ B. He was found dead on a boat.‎ C. He took part in a swimming race.‎ D. He saved others at the cost of his own life.‎ ‎33. On the day of the tsunami in Thailand, Smith .‎ A. was having a geography class.‎ B. got seriously injured.‎ C. was at the seaside.‎ D. lost her father.‎ ‎34. The five women from the village of Lampaseh can best be described as .‎ A. clever B. honest C. strong-minded D. kind-hearted ‎35. What's the best title for the text?‎ A. Meet the heroes created by disasters B. Create a better world together C. The worst disasters in Asia D. Brave acts of the good 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余。‎ How to deal with your homework Write it down. 36 Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you won’t forget anything.‎ Create a homework station. Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work. 37 It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cellphone, log off (退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.‎ Do it as early as possible. Don't leave homework to the last minute. 38 The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you don’t have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day.‎ ‎ 39 Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject. For example: English - ten minutes, science - ten minutes, math-forty minutes, history -twenty minutes Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure it's quick (no more than 15 minutes). Do not turn on the TV, or you'll never go back and finish your homework. 40 ‎ A. Use your time wisely.‎ B. Start as soon as you get home.‎ C. Start with your hardest homework.‎ D. Never do your homework in front of the TV.‎ E. You can take a walk or find something to eat.‎ F. After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work.‎ G. Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ On a cold winter evening, I was walking home alone, when suddenly came screams (呼喊声) from behind some tress. 41 , I slowed down to listen, and 42 that what I was hearing were the sounds of a fight. A woman was being attack (袭击) not far from where I 43 .‎ ‎“Should I go to help her?” I thought. I was worried about my own 44 , and I regretted having suddenly decided to take a new way home that night. “What if I am 45 too? Shouldn’t I just 46 to the nearest phone and call the police?” But already the girl’s 47 were growing weaker. I knew it was time for me to act fast because I could not 48 the life of this unknown woman, 49 it meant risking my own life.‎ I am not a 50 man. I didn’t know where I found the 51 and physical strength (体力), but once I had finally 52 to help the girl, I changed suddenly. I ran behind the bushes and 53 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, where we fought for a few minutes 54 the man jumped up and escaped.‎ ‎ 55 heavily, I came up to the girl, who was crying. In the 56 , I could not see her clearly, but I could certainly 57 her shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I spoke to her from a distance.‎ ‎“It’s OK,” I said 58 . “The man ran away. You’re safe now.” There was a long stop and then I heard the words, said in both wonder and 59 . “Dad, is that you?” And then, from behind the tree, stepped my youngest 60 ， Katherine.‎ ‎41．A．Excited B．Disappointed C．Interested D．Frightened ‎ ‎42．A．knew B．realized C．understood D．imagined ‎43．A．stood B．killed C．heard D．caught ‎44．A．money B．future C．safety D．family ‎45．A．happy B．hurt C．excited D．sad ‎46．A．move B．take C．go D．run ‎ ‎47．A．cries B．noises C．cheers D．sounds ‎48．A．save B．ignore C．change D．decide ‎49．A．although B．because C．as D．but ‎50．A．kind B．powerful C．brave D．mean ‎51．A．attitude B．belief C．courage D．idea ‎52．A．agreed B．planned C．promised D．decided ‎53．A．took B．dropped C．pulled D．got ‎54．A．unless B．if C．since D．until ‎55．A．Breathing B．Drinking C．Walking D．Looking ‎56．A．daylight B．darkness C．afternoon D．midnight ‎57．A．find B．see C．guess D．feel ‎58．A．angrily B．softly C．sadly D．happily ‎59．A．surprise B．peace C．pain D．shame ‎60．A．son B．grandson C．daughter D．cousin 第II卷 第三部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had dreamed 61 taking a great bike trip. They decided 62 (cycle) along the entire Mekong River. Wang Wei insisted that they 63 (start) from Qinghai Province. Wang Kun said that would be very difficult, because their journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 64 (metre). But Wang Wei seemed to be 65 (excite) about it and refused to change her mind, 66 (say) that it would be an interesting experience.‎ Several months before their trip, they went to the library. They found a large atlas with good maps 67 showed details of world geography. From the atlas they could see that the Mekong River 68 (begin) in a glacier on a mountain in Qinghai Province. The river is small at first. It moves 69 (rapid) as it passes through deep valleys. Sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys. After it flows out of China, it continues to flow through Southeast Asia. At last, the river delta enters 70 South China Sea.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Elias was a poor black worker. The time that he first met Nelson Mandela was very difficult period of his life. Nelson Mandela offered guidance to poor black people with their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, for his family could not afford his school fees and the bus fare. When he worried about if he would be out of the work because he didn’t have one passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Elias’ happiest day in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organizing by Nelson Mandela. In 1963, Elias helped Mandela blew up some government buildings. It was very dangerous and Elias was happy because he thought it would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people equally.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 以“An Outstanding Woman-Madame Curie”为题目按下列表格的内容写一篇100词左右介绍居里夫人的短文。‎ Name 居里夫人 Nationality 波兰 Poland（n.）; Polish （adj.）‎ Experience 结婚后，她继续在法国学习物理和化学 Quality 受过良好教育；刻苦勤奋；意志坚强，遇到困难从不失去信心；‎ 毕生奉献于科学事业 Achievement ‎1903年因发现镭元素获诺贝尔物理奖；1911年获诺贝尔化学奖 注意：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎2. 标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：诺贝尔物理（化学）奖 The Nobel Prize for Physics (Chemistry); ‎ 镭元素 radium element An Outstanding Woman-Madame Curie Madame Curie was an outstanding woman, who was a Polish woman scientist. ‎ ‎ ‎ 中宁中学高一期末英语考试答案 听力： 1-5: CCABC 6-10: ACBCA 11-15: ACBCA 16-20: ABBAA 阅读： 21-25: BADDB 26-30: CC BAA 31-35: CDCCA 36-40: GDBAF 完型： 41-45: DBACB 46-50: DABAC 51-55: CDCDA 56-60:BDBAC 语法填空：61、of/about 62、to cycle 63、(should) start ‎ ‎64、metres 65、excited 66、saying ‎ ‎67、that/ which 68、begins 69、rapidly 70、the 短文改错：‎ Elias was a poor black worker. The time thatwhen he first met Nelson Mandela was ‎∧‎a‎ ‎very difficult period of his life. Nelson Mandela offered guidance to poor black people withon their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, for his family could not afford his school fees and the bus fare. When he worried about ifwhether he would be out of the work because he didn’t have one passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Elias’ happiest daydays in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organizingorganized by Nelson Mandela. In 1963, Elias helped Mandela blewblow ‎ up some government buildings. It was very dangerous andbut Elias was happy because he thought it would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people euqallyequal.‎ 范文： An Outstanding Woman-Madame Curie Madame Curie was an outstanding woman, who was a Polish woman scientist. She was born in Poland and after she married, she continued to study Chemistry and Physics in France.‎ She was well-educated, intelligent and hard-working. With a very strong will, she never lost heart when she was in great trouble. She loved science so much that she devoted all her life to it. She was well-known for having made great achievements for mankind. In 1903, she received the Nobel Prize for Physics because she together with her husband discovered the radium element. Eight years later, in 1911, again she got the Nobel Prize for Chemistry and ‎ became the first woman to win two Nobel Prizes in the world.‎ All in all, Madam Curie is a worthy person for us to learn from.‎