2018-2019学年吉林省长春外国语学校高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年吉林省长春外国语学校高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019学年吉林省长春外国语学校高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 ‎ 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分,共12 页。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。‎ 注意事项：‎ 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。‎ ‎ 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的 签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。‎ ‎3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内做答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸, 试卷上答题无效。‎ ‎4．作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。‎ ‎5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、‎ 刮纸刀。‎ 第I卷 I. 听力（共两节, 满分 20 分） ‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1分,满分5分） ‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How much do the pants cost?‎ ‎ A. $20.‎ B. $30.‎ C. $40.‎ ‎2. Which place does the woman like most?‎ ‎ A. The Great Wall. ‎ ‎ B. The Palace Museum. ‎ ‎ C. The Summer Palace.‎ ‎3. How did the man go to the match?‎ ‎ A. By car.‎ B. On foot.‎ C. By bike.‎ ‎4. What did the man do this afternoon?‎ ‎ A. He visited Susan. ‎ ‎ B. He watched a movie. ‎ ‎ C. He did his homework.‎ ‎5. Where are the speakers?‎ ‎ A. At a restaurant.‎ B. At a flower shop. ‎ C. At a concert.‎ 第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1分,满分 15 分） ‎ ‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ‎ 听第6段材料回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. When does Jack have a ping-pong lesson? ‎ ‎ A. On Tuesday.‎ B. On Wednesday. ‎ C. On Thursday.‎ ‎7. What does Jack first do when he gets home?‎ ‎ A. He has dinner. ‎ ‎ B. He watches TV. ‎ ‎ C. He works on his studies.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至 9题。‎ 8. What subject is Julia good at?‎ ‎ A. English. B. Science. C. Music.‎ ‎9. Which major will Julia probably choose?‎ A. Sports medicine. B. Business English. C. Computer science.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where can the grades be seen?‎ ‎ A. On the website. B. On the wall. C. On a text message.‎ ‎11. How did the woman do on the exam?‎ ‎ A. She got an A.‎ ‎ B. She got a B.‎ C. She got a C.‎ ‎12. What will the man do first?‎ ‎ A. Call his parents. ‎ ‎ B. Talk to Lisa Brown. ‎ ‎ C. Celebrate with the woman.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. A science book. ‎ ‎ B. Their college life. ‎ ‎ C. Their future plans.‎ ‎14. When does Paul have to hand in his report?‎ ‎ A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday.‎ ‎15. Where might Barbara come from?‎ ‎ A. Canada. B. Italy. C. Britain.‎ ‎16. What does John want to do when he graduates?‎ ‎ A. Open a shoe shop.‎ ‎ B. Get a job on Wall Street.‎ ‎ C. Work for his family business.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What happened to Mike?‎ ‎ A. He was born deaf. ‎ ‎ B. He was hit by a car. ‎ ‎ C. He hurt his head at home.‎ ‎18. Who is Cody?‎ ‎ A. Mike’s brother. B. Mike’s dog. C. Mike’s doctor.‎ ‎19. What did Mike do when his father said “Cody”?‎ ‎ A. He moved his arm. ‎ ‎ B. He opened his eyes. ‎ ‎ C. He said his first words.‎ ‎20. How did Mike’s parents feel in the end?‎ ‎ A. Worried. B. Guilty. C. Happy.‎ II. 完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）‎ World Environment Day is celebrated worldwide on June Fifth. The United Nations 21 this special day in 1972 to get people to think about taking care of the 22 .‎ Public events for World Environment Day 23 from June first through June fifth. The events and conference help teach world leaders and citizens how to 24 the environment. ‎ Every year World Environment Day is celebrated in a different 25 . In 2005 it was held in San Francisco, California. It was the first time 26 the beginning of World Environment Day that the conference was held in the United States. ‎ The main 27 of World Environment Day that year was “Plan for the Planet”. The events and conferences showed us how to have “Green Cities”. It 28 that people talked about the ways that cities could have 29 environment. ‎ Most people in the world live in cities, 30 makes them especially important areas of environmental 31 . Cities use more than seventy-five percentage of the world’s natural 32 such as water and gasoline. World Environment Day will 33 on how people in cities can work together to help save the planet.‎ San Francisco held public talks to discuss pollution 34 , clean energy sources and the importance of healthy parks and gardens. Special experts were among the 35 . For example, former vice-president Al Gore talked about climate changes. There were also 36 events such as music concerts, movies, and art shows. Local farmers and restaurant owners served food that had been 37 grown, “green” of course. ‎ The Mayor of San Francisco, Gavin Newsom, 38 city leaders from all over the world to attend this conference and 39 ideas. The United Nations hopes to create an international 40 that countries and citizens will follow to help improve the earth’s environment.‎ ‎21. A. arranged B. constructed C. conducted D. established ‎22. A. planet B. organization C. society D. system ‎23. A. take apart B. hold up C. take place D. put on ‎24. A. develop B. protect C. treat D. view ‎25. A. city B. date C. way D. direction ‎26. A. until B. after C. before D. since ‎27. A. content B. message C. moral D. method ‎28. A. required B. promised C. meant D. reminded ‎29. A. quiet B. clean C. wealthy D. healthy ‎30. A. it B. where C. that D. which ‎31. A. reference B. concern C. development D. argument ‎32. A. products B. power C. resources D. materials ‎33. A. rely B. live C. depend D. center ‎34. A. disappearance B. appearance C. reduction D. increase ‎ ‎35. A. speakers B. debaters C. competitors D. candidates ‎36. A. free B. extra C. fun D. funny ‎37. A. naturally B. privately C. frequently D. preciously ‎38. A. recommended B. commanded C. suggested D. invited ‎39. A. suggest B. share C. contribute D. supply ‎40. A. agreement B. contract C. file D. comment III. 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）‎ ‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Crimes happen every day, but people aren’t the only victims of illegal activities. There are also animals. Though animals can’t tell the police officers what they’ve suffered, these are some of the hardest cases to solve.‎ As we all know, poachers can make a lot of money by selling meat, fur and other parts of protected animals. As the animals become rarer, their parts become ‎ more valuable. So poachers earn even greater rewards for their collection of protected species. In the past few years, the price of ivory has risen to about $850 per kg. An ivory can sometimes weigh 11 kg or more.‎ Now, scientists are fighting back. It is known that DNA plays a big part in solving human crimes. Like fingerprints, DNA is unique to every person. So by examining DNA in blood or hair, the police can recognize criminals and victims. ‎ When the police find poached animal parts, such as their fur or bones, it is difficult to know what species the victims are, which is mostly cared about. DNA can prove helpful in figuring it out and also where the animals came from. That’s because members of one local group of animals share more DNA in common with each other than they do with more distant groups of their species. ‎ If the world’s poaching victims could talk, they would probably thank these scientists for their work. ‎ 41. The author uses the example of ivory to show that ________.‎ A. ivory is the most expensive part of an elephant ‎ B. poaching is a very common activity in the world ‎ C. poachers always treat the protected animals cruelly D. poachers make a large profit from their illegal activities ‎42. What is the author’s attitude towards the scientist’ work?‎ A. Critical. B. Doubtful. C. Uninterested. D. Appreciative.‎ ‎43. The Third paragraph is mainly about ________?‎ A. how to examine DNA of an animal B. why DNA is unique to every person C. the improvement of DNA technique ‎ D. how DNA technique helps the police ‎44. When the police find poached animal parts, the first thing they want to know is ________.‎ A. who killed the animals ‎ B. when the crime happened C. what species they belong to ‎ ‎ D. where the animals come from ‎ B Nowadays, many employees hold the view that they should be allowed to have pets in their workplace and believe they help reduce stress and improve their health, a recent study suggests. ‎ ‎“The response was overwhelmingly positive,” said Dr Meredith Wells, a researcher involved in the study. “People thought pets reduced stress, improved job satisfaction.”‎ ‎“Other studies have found that pets can reduce stress and blood pressure levels for children, older adults, and sick patients, but few studies have examined the effect of pets in the workplace,” Wells added. ‎ Wells and Dr Rose Perrine, another expert, examined 31 local businesses around Kentucky that allowed employees and owners to bring cats and dogs to the workplace. The 193 employees rated their feelings about having pets in the office on a six-point scale. ‎ The companies that allowed pets tended to be smaller, and they did so because the owner or manager wanted to bring his or her own pet to work. Most employees enjoyed having pets in the workplace —even workers who didn’t own pets themselves. ‎ Employees reported that pets in the workplace help foster social communication and are good for business. ‎ Not everyone was entirely enthusiastic. Some drawbacks reported were noise from barking, hair on the furniture, the possibility of the animal urinating on the floor, and allergies. There was also some concern that clients or customers may have allergies or be afraid of the animal. ‎ ‎45. The writer wrote this text mainly to ________.‎ ‎ A. teach how to improve work efficiency ‎ B. tell how to raise pets in the workplace ‎ ‎ C. explain why there are so many people keeping pets ‎ D. introduce a finding between pets and work efficiency ‎46. According to the text, pets may improve the health of all the following except ________.‎ ‎ A. patients B. children C. researchers D. employees ‎47. Some smaller companies allowed pets to be taken to the workplace because ________.‎ ‎ A. pets can bring more wealth to their companies ‎ B. the bosses want to keep pets in the workplace ‎ C. pets can make the customers feel very comfortable ‎ D. most employees prefer to keep pets in their companies ‎48. If the text is continued, what would probably be discussed?‎ ‎ A. Trouble caused by pets in the workplace.‎ ‎ B. The pleasure pets bring to clients or customer.‎ ‎ C. The advantages of keeping pets in the workplace.‎ ‎ D. How to prevent pets from damaging the environment.‎ C Do you want to control a device with your mind? Do you want to power your home with the energy of your own activities? These are two of the developments that experts at International Business Machines Company (IBM) think will become reality within the next five years. The technology company has released its latest “5 in 5” report. ‎ The experts at IBM think people will soon be able to control many electronic devices simply by using their mind. They say people will soon have a way to just think about calling or emailing someone in order to make it happen. ‎ Another prediction is a way for people to power their homes and offices using energy from activities like walking or running. Bernie Meyerson, IBM’s Vice President of Innovation, says this is known as micro-electronic generation. ‎ Another prediction: passwords could soon become a thing of past. IBM says developments in biometric technology could soon make passwords unnecessary. Some of the most common biometrics used to identify people are fingerprints, face and voice recognition, and iris scans. The iris is the colored part of the eye. Bernie Meyerson says this technology will soon be more widely used by money machines and other devices. ‎ The fourth prediction from the experts at IBM; better technology to prevent unwanted emails. Bernie Meyerson said, “As you get rid of emails that you don’t want to read, the device learns your habits and words for you as our assistant by eliminating stuff you never want anyway.”‎ The last prediction on IBM’s “5 in 5” list is an end to the “digital divide” between those who have technology and those who do not.‎ ‎49. According to Paragraph 2, you can control an electronic device by ________. ‎ ‎ A. giving it a phone call ‎ B. writing an email to it ‎ C. ordering it to work with your voice ‎ ‎ D. thinking about what you want it to do ‎50. We know if micro-electronic generation becomes reality, people ________.‎ ‎ A. will live a much more relaxing life ‎ B. will need to run in their house all day ‎ ‎ C. can produce electricity through activities ‎ ‎ D. will no longer need to go to their office to work ‎ 51. If you use a machine that uses iris scans to identify a person, you ________.‎ ‎ A. have to use passwords at first ‎ B. should show your fingerprints ‎ C. need to speak to the machine aloud ‎ ‎ D. only need to stare into the machine ‎ ‎52. What does the underlined word “eliminating” in Paragraph 5 mean?‎ ‎ A. Removing. B. Changing. C. Observing. D. Replacing.‎ ‎ ‎ D ‎ When it comes to the greatest inventions of the world, China’s name is sure to be mentioned several times. There are hundreds of things which were invented by the Chinese.‎ ‎ Alcohol ‎ ‎ Shocked? I was because when they said alcohol I thought about either the US or the UK. China had never crossed my mind. In China, alcohol was made by two legendary persons named Yi Di and Du Kang who belonged to the Xia Dynasty. This period was about 2000 BC - 1600 BC. Research says that in ancient China, beer with 4% alcoholic content was widely consumed by people.‎ ‎ Tea ‎ ‎ China is the proud inventor of tea which was first drunk by Shen Nong, a Chinese emperor around 2737 BC. Tea production was rapidly developed, making tea a popular drink during the Tang and Song Dynasties. ‎ ‎ The Mechanical Clock ‎ ‎ Have you ever wondered what on earth we would be doing without any idea of time? A clock really is an invention without which things were incomplete. The credit of making the first mechanical clock goes to ancient China. The first mechanical clock was invented by Yi Xing in the Tang Dynasty. This was during 618 and 907. ‎ Silk Fabric Silk, the favorite fabric of many girls out there, is also a Chinese invention. Although we all know that silk is made by silkworms, it was Chinese people who first invented a way to harvest the silk and then use it to make clothes. The oldest silk which has been found so far is in Henan Province and dates back to 3630 BC. ‎ 53. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ________.‎ A. people in the US like alcohol B. beer was popular in the Xia Dynasty C. Yi Di and Du Kang invented alcohol by accident ‎ D. the author didn’t know alcohol is a Chinese invention ‎54. The author asks the question in Paragraph 4 to show ________. ‎ A. ancient Chinese inventors were wiser B. many things in our lives are incomplete ‎ C. ancient Chinese people never wasted time D. the invention of the mechanical clock is important ‎55. Which of the following invention has a longer history?‎ A. Tea. B. Alcohol. C. Silk fabric. D. The mechanical clock.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Have you ever noticed how plants can teach us all about the intricacies of life, if only we take the time to observe and listen? Look at how each plant plays a part in the loving whole. 56 ‎ Put down roots It can be long term or short term, but putting down roots and grounding yourself is important for your growth. When you’re stuck, it gives you a certain sense of freedom to grow in a way that’s most beneficial to you in that particular space while sharing your love. ‎ Be flexible You read about putting down roots. But a huge part of nature is learning how to be uprooted and blossom wherever you are. 57 Do you notice how plants just keep on changing with the seasons and the times? They are unbelievable! ‎ Get lots of sunshine ‎ ‎ 58 Even when it’s muted through the clouds, smog or fog. Not only is sunshine lifting and inspiring for your soul but for your body, too. Get outside and experience all the joys of beautiful sunshine.‎ Keep growing ‎ 59 Sometimes they may not grow so fast due to lack of nourishment in some form, but they keep on growing. They obey their time and keep doing everything they can until the time when the food fills them up to fully flourish into their best plant selves. Just like humans. ‎ Be attractive as you ‎ You know all those different plants out there? You know —the ones that are regarded as weeds in some areas and as attractiveness in other areas? 60 Every plant serves a purpose just as it is. You are beautiful just by being you, too! ‎ What are you waiting for? Get out there and Be like plants!‎ A. It’s like each of us. ‎ B. Everything in nature is beautiful.‎ C. Every day the plants get sunshine. ‎ D. Plants can recover from natural disasters.‎ E. Plants continue growing whatever happens.‎ F. Every plant is as beautiful as human beings.‎ G. You can put down roots once or many times.‎ 第II卷 IV. 单词拼写及语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）‎ ‎61. He was ___________ (禁止) from driving for six months. ‎ ‎62. The two experiments produced ___________ (显著地) different results.‎ ‎63. If cancers are spotted early, there’s a high chance of ___________ (幸存).‎ ‎64. I have been ___________ (紧密地) involved in the work of both committees.‎ ‎65. It can take many years to ___________ (恢复) from the death of a loved one. ‎ ‎66. I like fish in general, and salmon in p___________.‎ ‎67. Air-conditioning is an absolute n___________ in this climate.‎ ‎68. He was on the e___________ of saying something when the phone rang.‎ ‎69. This show will no doubt a___________ to his growing reputation. ‎ ‎70. Computers a___________ for 5% of the country’s commercial electricity ‎ consumption. ‎ ‎71. The kids have totally ___________(wear) me out. ‎ ‎72. ___________ (sleep) late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm clock. ‎ ‎73. It’s careless ___________ me to lose my umbrella.‎ ‎74. Greece is a country ___________ always fascinates me.‎ ‎75. It’s illegal to read people’s private letters w___________ permission.‎ VI. 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）‎ ‎ 每句一处错误，在原句上修改。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除： 把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；‎ 修改： 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 76. Modern zoos keep animals safe and allow scientists to carefully study with ‎ them. ‎ 77. These wildlife refuge allow animals to live in their natural or wild habitats. ‎ 78. The more scientists learn about animals, the much they can do to help protect ‎ them and their habitats. ‎ 79. The good news is in many places around the world, areas are now being set ‎ aside just for animal use. ‎ 80. Plants survive by adapting to life in different environments, and by competing ‎ successful with other living things. ‎ ‎ VII. 书面表达（共计20分）‎ 下面是一份国家针对野生动物濒危灭绝或受危害的原因所做的统计表。请据此写一篇英语短文，描述这一情况，分析主要原因，并发表自己的观点，提出合理化建议。‎ 原因 偷猎 栖息地丧失 外来物种 其他原因 野生动物 ‎36%‎ ‎32%‎ ‎12%‎ ‎20%‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 I. 听力（共两节, 满分 20 分） ‎ ‎1--5 CBCCA 6--10 ABBAB 11---15 BACCA 16--20 ABBAC II. 完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）‎ ‎21-25 DACBA 26-30 DB CBD ‎31-35 BCDCA 36-40 CADBA III. 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）‎ ‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎41-44 DDDC ‎ B ‎45-48 DCBA C ‎49-52 DCDA D ‎53-55 DDC 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎56-60 AGCEB ‎ 第II卷 IV. 单词拼写及语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）‎ ‎61 banned ‎66 particular ‎ ‎71 worn ‎ ‎62 strikingly/remarkably/dramatically ‎ ‎67 necessity ‎ ‎72 To sleep ‎ ‎63 survival ‎ ‎68 edge ‎ ‎73 of ‎ ‎64 closely ‎ ‎69 add ‎74 that / which ‎ ‎65 recover ‎ ‎70 account ‎ ‎75 without ‎ VI. 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎76 去掉with ‎ ‎77 refuge 改成refuges ‎ ‎78 much 改成more ‎ ‎79 is后加that ‎80 successful 改成successfully ‎ ‎ VII. 书面表达（共计20分）‎ 下面是一份国家针对野生动物濒危灭绝或受危害的原因所做的统计表。请据此写一篇英语短文，描述这一情况，分析主要原因，并发表自己的观点，提出合理化建议。‎ 原因 偷猎 栖息地丧失 外来物种 其他原因 野生动物 ‎36%‎ ‎32%‎ ‎12%‎ ‎20%‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ As we can see from the chart, a lot of animals are endangered now. That is because many animals are being killed without mercy by poachers so that some of them are in danger of dying out in the world. Besides, many trees are being cut down and more and more forests are lost, making many animals lose their homes to live in. Many fields are being turned into desert, which made the animals living there have no place to find food to eat. ‎ As far as I’m concerned, some measures should be taken to stop this from happening again. Firstly, natural reserves should be set up to protect all the animals. Secondly, all the illegal hunting should be punished. Most of all, all people should be made aware of the importance of environment protection. Only in this way can we save nature and animals, which are of great value to our human beings. ‎