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黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2018-2019学年高二4月月考英语试题
双鸭山一中2018--2019年(下)高二学年月考试题 英 语 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the speakers probably go to the village? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 2. What did the woman study at university? A. Journalism B Geography. C. International affairs 3. What will the man do? A. Dry the clothes B. Walk the dog C. Buy some food 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B In the man’s house C. In a post office 5. When does the woman want to celebrate the end of their exams? A. On the 15th B. On the 16th C. On the 17th 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman making now? A. Popcorn B. Pizza C. Cake 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son C. Waiter and customer 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What is built to the north of the river now? A. A park. B. Residential buildings C. A shopping mall 9. What is the man’s attitude towards Stowton’s change? A. Positive B. Uninterested C. Disappointed 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What about the painting does the man find special? A. The use of light. B The use of shade C. The use of color 11. What mistakes does the man make about the painting? A. Its artist B. Its background C. Its style 12. What does the woman say about the painting? A. It is a canvas B. It was painted in 1910 C. It is about Renoir’ s working life. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What helps the woman attract most customers? A. The website B. The magazine C. The postcard 14. What does the woman spend most of her time doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Processing pictures C.Meeting her customers 15. What does the woman plan to do? A. Hire an assistant. B. Run a company. C. Give a presentation 16. What does the woman suggest young photographers do? A. Start business early. B. Have more practice C. Buy a quality camera 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Which country got a lower ranking in the World Happiness Reporrt? A. Switzerland B. Mexico C. The US 18. What contributes to Danish people’s happiness? A. Low taxes B. Free healthcare C. High job satisfaction 19. What can be described as “hygge”? A. The warm atmosphere B. The cold and dark winter C. The dedicated voluntary work 20. What do we know about Denmark? A. It has a high birth rate. B. It is a family-friendly country. C. It puts great emphasis on work. 第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Guide to what’ s worth watching I Feel Bad Don' t let the depressing name of the show mislead you. Based on the novel I Feel Bad: All Day. Every Day: About Everything, this new half-hour situation comedy finds humor in the endless small failings of its heroine(女主角)-- a working mom in her 40s who depends on her parents for child-care help when she escapes her chaotic family life to manage an all-male team of much younger video-game developers. Sarayu Blue stars. Wednesday Sept.19,at 10 p.m., NBC Dead Lucky Among plenty of imported police crime dramas, Dead Lucky has one major edge: It has Rachel Griffiths as its lead. The Golden Globe-winning Australian actress plays a moody but gifted detective whose pursuit(追捕)of a killer leads into corners of Sydney new to most American viewers, That,and co-star Brooke Satchwell , might be enough. Thursday, Sept. 20, Sundance Now Art in the Twenty-first Century Do you suffer from dandruff-like(如同有头屑一样的) symptoms when faced with contemporary art? The series that’s long been a cure for such head-scratching returns with new episodes that will focus on innovative artists in Johannesburg, Berlin, and the San Francisco Bay Area, and on how place shapes the artists work. Friday, Sept. 21, at 9p. m, PBS Maniac Psychological dark comedies seem to be trending this fall. In this 10-part series, Emma Stone and Jonah Hill co-star as unhappy strangers who develop a deep connection when they both volunteer for a drug trial. Saturday Sept. 22, Nerflix 21. What can be learned about the program that is aired on NBC? A.It is popular among children. B. It is based on a true story. C. It is an amusing series. D. It is a Golden Globe-winning series. 22. Which program would you recommend to someone interested in detective stories? A. Dead Lucky B. I Feel Bad C. Maniac D. Art in the Twenty-first Century. 23. On which day can you see a series about artists? A. Saturday, Sept 22 B. Wednesday, Sept. 19 C. Thursday, Sept 20 D. Friday, Sept 21 B I was desperately nervous about becoming car-free. But eight months ago our car was hit by a passing vehicle and it was destroyed. No problem, I thought: we’ll buy another. But the insurance payout didn’t even begin to cover the costs of buying a new car—I worked out that, with the loan (贷款) we’d need plus petrol, insurance, parking permits and tax, we would make a payment as much as £600 a month. And that’s when I had my fancy idea. Why not just give up having a car at all? I live in London. We have a railway station behind our house, a tube station 10 minutes’ walk away, and a bus stop at the end of the street. A new car club had just opened in our area, and one of its shiny little red Peugeots was parked nearby. If any family in Britain could live without a car, I reasoned, then surely we were that family. But my new car-free idea, sadly, wasn’t shared by my family. My teenage daughters were horrified. What would their friends think about our family being “too poor to afford a car”? (I wasn’t that bothered what they thought, and I suggested the girls should take the same approach.) My friends, too, were astonished at our plan. What would happen if someone got seriously ill overnight and needed to go to hospital? (an ambulance) How would the children get to and from their many events? (buses and trains) People smiled as though this was another of my mad ideas, before saying they were sure I’d soon realize that a car was a necessity. Eight months on, I wonder whether we’ll ever own a car again. The idea that you “have to” own a car, especially if you live in a city, is all in the mind. I live—and many other citizens do too—in a place that has never been better served by public transport, and yet car ownership has never been higher. We worry about rising car costs, but we’d be better off asking something much more basic: do I really need a car? Certainly the answer is no, and I’m a lot richer because I dared to ask the question. 24. The author decided to live a car-free life partly because ______. A. the cost of a new car was too much B. the traffic jam was unbearable for him C. most families chose to go car-free D. he was hurt in a terrible car accident 25. What is the attitude of the author’s family toward his plan? A. Optimistic. B. Unconcerned. C. Supportive. D. Disapproving. 26. What did the author suggest his daughters do about their friends’ opinion? A.Take their advice. B. Argue against it. C. Leave it alone. D. Think it over. 27. What conclusion did the author draw after the eight-month car-free life? A. A car-free life does not suit everyone. B. Life cannot go without a car. C. His life gets improved without a car. D.Life without a car is a little bit hard. C Whether you own a small or large business, it's important that you apply technology to business. This calls for you to have high speed Internet in your business. You also need to have a very effective telephone line. The reason for this is due to the benefits that come with technology. Communication is very important in business. The business world has become very competitive, thus employees need to communicate with clients fast and effectively. Communication is not only important when working with clients, but also important when working with other employees. For example, sales representatives and technicians don’t have to return to the office in order to know their next tasks. They can simply make phone calls or send emails. To make your business more modern, you should consider having a social media account. Through technology, employees from different locations are able to interact(互动) and they not only talk about business, but also personal issues. This ensures that there is a healthy working environment, which plays a huge role in increasing the productivity of the employees. IT experts have come up with many advanced software programs that allow your business to keep its records in an organized manner. The records can be on raw materials, suppliers, clients, and finances. These programs remove manual record keeping, which not only aids in improving the working efficiency, but also aids in removing human errors. If you don’t have a large office space, you can ask your employees to work at home and send you the necessary documents via email. As a business manager, you don’t have to travel in order to hold a business meeting as you can do it over the Internet. These are some of the benefits that come with technology. You should note that although technology is of great importance in the professional environments you need to manage it properly so that it’s not misused by employees. 28. The example in Paragraph 2 proves that _______. A. technology makes communication more convenient B. communication skill is important in business C. the employees are busy working every day D. the business world has become very competitive 29. Paragraph 3 shows the technology's influence on _______. A. record keeping B. locations C. research D. business culture 30.Which of the following words can best describe the advanced software programs? A. Easy to be operated. B. Cheap and useful. C. Popular in the business world. D. Time-saving and accurate. 31. According to Paragraph 5, what's the advantage of technology? A.It brings businessmen more opportunities. B.It improves the salaries of the workers. C. It helps businesses save on resources. D.It gives employees chances to travel. D The UK has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing. October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers' Week for their newcomers. It's a great opportunity to make new friends join lots of clubs and settle into university life. However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friend’s behind, the prospect(前景) of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve-wracking(令人焦虑不安的). Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join? Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years. Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers' Week: • Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette(礼节). Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends. • Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends. • Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely you’ll be to meet new people than if you're someone who never leaves your room. • Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you're in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you’re friendly. So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Freshers’ Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you’ll be passing on your experience to next year’s new recruits. 32. Which of the following statement's is FALSE according to the passage? A. It’s a good idea to put a doorstop in your door. B. A bit of planning can make Freshers’ Week easier. C. October is generally the busiest month for universities. D. The first week of your every year at universities is called Freshers' Week. 33. The underlined word “recruits” in the last paragraph refers to "_______". A. challenges B. neighbors C. freshers D. courses 34. We can infer from the 3rd paragraph that ______. A. the newcomers usually miss the days living at home B. many freshers are worried about how to fit into university life C. all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs D. most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities 35.Why does the author suggest having wine glasses and snacks handy? A. To pass the time in a happy way. B. To show yourself a drinker as others. C. To pass the busy university life. D. To help make friends with other freshers. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most people want to find ways to travel inexpensively. The following are the secrets of traveling on the cheap. Use cashback websites According to travel blogger James Cave,using Topcashback.com puts more dollars in your account “Cashback websites like Topcashback .com give you back the commission(回扣) that they would normally get from referring you to a booking website” Cave explains. “ 36 . It may not seem much, but over a week that could end up being close to $100.” Cashback websites also work with car hire, travel insurance companies, and hundreds of other travel companies. “ 37 ,”he adds. Consider house sitting If you’re a pet owner, what do you do with your beloved pet? 38 , many pet owners ofter up their house to travelers in exchange for pet sitting. “In return for feeding the cat, walking the dog, and doing whatever else the homeowner needs, you get to stay in the person’s house for free. "Cave says. Try checking out TrustHousesitters.com to list your own proper(财产) or book a stay abroad. 39 World traveler Brian Corsetti says an often overlooked way to save money is to strike up a conversation with a local. Not only is it great to be friendly, but people who live in popular destinations know the best ways to find sales or inexpensive eats, which can help you avoid falling into tourist traps. 40 . Instead of going to a restaurant, you stop by the home of a local, who will prepare traditional food for much less, giving you a glimpse(一瞥)into how locals really live and eat. A. Get to know the locals B. Find the best way to travel C. Instead of paying for expensive boarding fees D. Together, it all adds up to big vacation savings E. Because of so many super-inexpensive airlines F. You could expect to save around $5 to $ 10 a night on a $100 nightly booking G. For another one-of-a-kind experience abroad, consider sharing a meal via EatWith 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分60分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Look Mom, he paints like me!” Eight-year-old Alexandra Nechita had just discovered Pablo Picasso’s artwork for the first time. The art world 41 and began to call Alexandra the “Petite(小的) Picasso.” This 42 artist has been turning heads in the art world ever since. Even at age two, Alexandra 43 nearly all her time on her colouring books. 44 their daughter spent too much time alone, Alexandra’s parents took her colouring books away. They 45 she’ d start to jump rope or play with dolls. But taking away her 46 was like taking the oxygen out of her life. Alexandra began to colour on paper her mother 47 home from office. When Alexandra was four, her parents began to notice the figures she 48 . They were abstract and 49 Picasso's work, with four eyes and two faces. She 50 painting with watercolours and then with other paints. Alexandra’s classmates would sometimes 51 her paintings. But her 52 school teacher saw talent in her drawings. She helped eight-year-old Alexandra organise her first 53 at a local library. Within a year, Alexandra had several other exhibitions. By then, she had 54 more than 250 paintings. Her exhibition at the famous Mary Paxon Gallery brought her to the 55 of national art critics(评论家)She began to 56 on television, in news and talk shows around America Today, Alexandra 57 paints in her special style. Admirers have spent a large amount of money purchasing her paintings. But the 58 doesn’ t seem to have affected her negatively (消极地) Through various charities, Alexandra shares her wealth with those 59 around the world. And 60 Alexandra continues to paint, the world will be blessed to experience more of her love for life and art. 41. A. improved B. agreed C. waited D. broke 42. A. friendly B. talented C. worried D. honest 43. A. spent B. forgot C. remembered D. wasted 44. A. Afraid B. Sure C. Proud D. Ashamed 45. A. promised B. proved C. reported D. hoped 46. A. phones B. ropes C. colours D. dolls 47. A. called B. drove C. brought D. sent 48. A. drew B. counted C. explained D. met 49. A. referred to B. looked like C. consisted of D. depended on 50. A. stopped B. started C. suggested D. avoided 51. A. learn from B. seek for C. point at D. laugh at 52. A. medical B. high C. primary D. previous 53. A. conference B. system C. party D. exhibition 54. A. completed B. used C. copied D. lost 55. A. role B. taste C. selection D. attention 56. A. appear B. perform C. shop D. train 57. A. directly B. suddenly C. still D. seldom 58. A. style B. time C. energy D. money 59. A. on holiday B. in power C. on duty D. .in need 60. A. unless B. whether C. as D. though 第二节单句语法填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 61. A big rock rolled down and he only just escaped _____ (hit). 62. A large amount of money _________(be) spent on advertisements every year. 63. Tom as well as his parents __________(receive) many letters so far . 64. ---_______ is it that makes you so happy? ---The fact that our volleyball team has got into the final. 62. Not until the rain stopped, _____ (do) he leave the room . 63. _______ beautiful is the river that it attracts many tourists every year. 64. Little did I think that he would come to my birthday party, so I stared at him in _______(astonish). 65. To tell you the truth , your plan is very _______(attract) but it doesn’t seem to be practicable. 66. Going to bed early and getting up early ______(consider) to be a good habit. 67. If you go now, you’re likely ______(get) into the traffic jam. 68. ______ my brother won the match made my parents surprised. 69. People today make choices of their diets ______ (base) on what they believe. 70. Be careful to defend yourselves ______ the enemy. 71. He came running here with a bunch of flowers ______ (hold) in one hand. 72. I doubt ______ they will ask you for help. 第三节 语篇语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodall lived 76. ________ (most) in Tanzania in East Africa, 77.________( study) chimpanzees. As 78.________ young child, Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always 79.________ (climb) trees or riding horses. When Jane was 23, she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college, she got a job 80.________ a famous scientist named Louis Leakey. One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited. On July 16,1960, she began her 81.________ (explore).At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing, they got used to her being around. Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched 82.________ a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched animals 83.________ (get) angry and get upset. She wrote everything down. 84._______ , others would understand animals 85._______ she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are “saying”. 第三部分 写作 (共三节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear John, I’m Wang Ping , one of your classmate from Sports club. I am writing to ask you that you are available this weekend. Some of my classmates , included me, would like to invite you join us playing basketball. Beside, we will be grateful if you could have dinner with us. Actually we also want to take the advantage of the dinner time to ask you for some advice on how to improve our English grades. What you know, the college entrance exams are approaching, and it is high time that we make every effort to achieve your dream. 第三节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部于下周六举办舞会(prom)你是服务志愿者,但因故未能按时参加,请你用英语给组织者Mr. Smith 写一封道歉信,内容包括: 1. 表示歉意 2. 解释原因 3. 已将志愿者工作安排他人完成 注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Smith, I'm Li Hua, volunteer of the English Club. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高二下第一次月考参考答案 听力 1-5 ABACB 6-10 BABAC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 BCBAB 阅读 A 21-23 CAD 阅读 B 24-27 ADCC 阅读 C 28-31 ADDC 阅读 D 32-35 DCBD 七选五 36-40 FDCAG 完型 41-45 BBAAD 46-50 CCABB 51-55 DCDAD 56-60 ACDDC 单句语法填空 61. being hit 62. is 63. has received 64. What 65. did 66. So 67. astonishment 68. attractive 69. is considered 70. to get 71. That 72. based 73. against/from 74. held 75. whether/if 语篇填空 76. mostly 77. studying 78. a 79. climbing 80. from 81. exporation 82. how 83. get 84.Therefore 85. as 改错 1.classmat改成classmates 2.That 改成if 或 whether 3.included改成 including 4.join前加to 5.Beside改成 Besides 6.could 改成 can 7.take the advantage of 去掉 the 8.What 改成As 9. make 改成made或 manke前加should 10. your 改成 our. 作文范文参考: Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, volunteer of the English Club. I am writing this letter to express my sincere apology to you for being absent from the prom to be held next Saturday. Now I give you an explanation. The reason why I can't take part in the prom is that I suddenly fall ill. My parents sent me to hospital, and I have to stay there for a week. Therefore, I can' attend the prom. As for My voluntary work, I have appointed My classmate Tom to serve as a volunteer. I sincerely hope that you can consider my situation and accept my apologies. Yours, Li Hua查看更多