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2017-2018学年四川省泸州市泸化中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
2017-2018学年四川省泸州市泸化中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 (2017年10月20日) 出题人:车静 李延婷 审题人:石小玲 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do we know about the watch? A. The woman overspent on it. B. The price was reasonable. C. It cost the woman $40. 2. What is the dog’s name? A. Scott. B. Michael. C. Robert. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s watch. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s birthday. 4. What color was the woman’s couch? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. Purple. 5. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To take a picture of her. B. To ask for a new ID card. C. To fill out a form. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7 两个小题。 6. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for help. B. Making an apology. C. Giving some advice. 7. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Be more careful. B. Buy a new glass. C. Clean up the room. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9 两个小题。 8. What do we know about the writer? A. He can move fast. B. He was born disabled. C. He will travel around the world. 9. How does the man find the writer? A. Inspiring. B. Strange. C. Stupid. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12 三个小题。 10. When will the next course start? A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 11. How many students are there in the class? A. 6. B.9. C.15. 12. When does the school open on weekdays? A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 9:00 am. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 四个小题。 13. What was the man doing? A. Looking at an interesting picture. B. Watching a funny video. C. Reporting a nice story. 14. What happened to the news reporter? A. He hit a big tree. B. He had a car accident. C. He was attacked by bees. 15. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 16. What will the man do next? A. Listen to the music. B. Surf the website. C. Go to the park. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20 四个小题。 17. Which is the best season to visit the park? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 18. What will the tourists do in the morning? A. Go boating. B. Go fishing. C. Visit the valley. 19. What is the best-loved activity in the park? A. Having a picnic. B. Fishing. C. Boating. 20. How will the tourists get to the entrance of the valley? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A My grandma whom we all called Nanny was a solid, first-generation, Italian immigrant. She came to this country with her family on a tiny ship during World War I when she was only 8 years old. During the trip she survived stormy seas,little food, and an attack by a German U-boat. After getting here,her large family worked hard to build a new life in America. They never had much money but were rich in love. One day,when I was about 5 or 6 years old, my parents and brothers went on a trip. It was just me and Nanny in the house for the weekend. Nanny seemed so happy to be taking care of me all by herself. She made me a special breakfast that first morning. However, all I could do was to complain about how the food was not how Mom always made it. Nanny quietly put down the plate and went into the living room. I followed a minute later and saw that she had tears in her eyes. It was the first time I had ever seen my strong and proud grandmother cry and I was the one who had caused it. I walked over to Nanny, climbed on her lap, and for the first time in my short life I did something else too. I apologized without being told to and asked Nanny to forgive me. She smiled, rubbed my head, and told me I was a good boy even though I didn’t feel like one then. That memory just like my Nanny’s love will stay in my heart forever. It is a sign of both strength and wisdom. Asking for forgiveness helps us to learn, to grow, and to love. 21. Nanny’s family immigrated to America mainly because _____. A. they suffered starvation in their homeland B. they wanted to start a rich life in the new land C. they tried to get away from the terrible climate D. their country was in war and they needed peace 22. The boy complained to Nanny that the food _____. A. wasn't cooked the way his mom did B. was served a bit later than usual C. was prepared in a special way D. was just to his parents’ taste 23. When seeing Nanny crying in the living room, the author felt _____. A. surprised B. ashamed C. shocked D. annoyed 24. The author mainly wants to tell us that _____. A. forgiveness can be beneficial to people asking for it B. hardships can make children more indifferent C. grandparents are more tolerant than their grandchildren D. family ties can sometimes be misused B The League of High Schools is pleased to invite student freethinkers to our 2017 Student Leadership Meeting July 15 -17 at our office building in Manhattan, New York. This yearly meeting has been successfully held for the past three years. The event brings together student activists from around North America for a busy weekend of workshops, networking, lectures, and a lot of fun. We encourage every school to send at least one representative (if not more) and we are keeping the costs down to help make this possible. Any individual student activists who are interested are also welcome to attend. Registration,room and food for the entire three-day event will cost only $ 39 for each student. We’ve booked you single rooms at Travelodge, New York. For any information about the hotel, please call 88643911. This time we are making a special offer 一 providing some money for travelling to make sure each group can send a representative even if it lacks the money to do so. Email Anna Porter at apor-ter @ leaguehighschool. net or call 46935040 to get more information about this travel support. The registration form can be found at http://www. freethought.org/SLM2007. pdf. For more information about registration you may call Lucy Becker at 36904560 or email her at lbecker@IeaguehighschooL. net. So don't wait! Send in your registration. 25. From the passage we know that the Student Leadership Meeting ______. A. invites students from Manhattan B. provides free meals for students C. is held every three years D. was first held in 2014 26. What is new about this year’s meeting? A. There is wireless Internet service. B. Individual students are welcome. C. It offers money to some groups. D. The cost for registration is low. 27. If you want to know more about registration, you may ______. A. email Lucy Becker B. email Anna Porter C. call 88643911 D. call 46935040 C People think what I do is so wonderful because I interview stars. And I have to admit that when I first started working at Sassy in 1987, I was excited about that part of my job for the first couple of months,anyway. Then I noticed how stars would fool me around for months. I could never get enough time with a star to find out anything interesting, and some acted just simply rudely. I started hating the way I was treated, and I was really disappointed to see that these people I had worshipped (崇拜)before were pretty ordinary. So I decided I would just tell the truth instead of keeping up their myths(神秘). If the star was a bad guy, I would say so. If I thought anyone was stupid, I did not hold back that information. I thought readers would appreciate that kind of honesty. Surprisingly, many of them hated me for it. I have gotten so many attacks on my character. In their eyes, being famous is everything, even more desirable than being truly creative and talented. Why do we need stars? In fact, the media created stars to satisfy our basic need for gossip (闲话). Over time, talking about people we have never met and we are never likely to meet has become what we are crazy about. Thus, some people are more interested in the personal lives of the stars than in the lives of their own family and their own friends. That is why it is so ridiculous when a star wants to discuss only his or her work in an interview-as we care. We want the dirt on their personal lives. There is another reason we worship stars. As a whole, our society is not as religious as it once was. It seems that people need something to fulfill them the way religion once did. Star worship exists as an unfulfilling desire for true heroes. We make them stars, but then their reputation makes us feel unimportant, and we truly feel better about ourselves when they die. I am part of this whole process. No wonder I feel soiled at the end of workday. 28. What are the stars like according to the author? A. They always treat others rudely. B. They always talk about something dull. C. They are actually ordinary people. D. They are usually honest and polite, 29. We worship stars because ______. A. we need true mental heroes to support us B. we can learn something useful from famous stars C. we concern about the stars, family and friends D. we like talking about the stars, dressing styles 30. When the author is writing this article, his tone sounds ______. A. excited B. angry C. worried D. calm 31. What is the main purpose of the author writing the passage? A. To show the disadvantages of working with stars. B. To remind us not to worship famous stars blindly. C. To laugh at the failures of stars he has interviewed. D. To talk about the reasons why we worship stars. D Yawning(打呵欠) sends out certain messages -either “Oh, this movie is so boring” or “I probably need to get some sleep”. But did you know that a yawn can also help your brain to cool down when it is overheated? A new study, led by a research team at Princeton University, has indicated that yawning could be the brain’s natural way of regulating temperature. People yawn more often when the temperature outdoors is lower than their body temperature but are less likely to yawn when it is hotter outdoors, according to Sciencedaily. com. The research team did an experiment on 160 people, 80 in summer and 80 in winter, to examine how often they yawned at different air temperatures. The study found that people yawned more often in winter than in summer. Scientists say that when the air temperature is lower outside the body, there is heat exchange between the overheated brain and the cool air. But when the air temperature is higher than or equal to the body, people are less likely to yawn because the hot air they breathe in will make the brain even hotter. When people yawn, their jaw is also stretched, which increases blood flow and may also help cool the brain. The study showed that the amount someone yawned could be related to the amount of time they spent outside. The longer they spent outside in summer, the less they yawned. Nearly 40 percent of participants yawned within their first five minutes outside, but after that the percentage was reduced to less than 10 percent. However, the result was the opposite in winter. The number of people who yawned increased when they spent more than five minutes outdoors. But the change was only slight compared to summertime. According to Gallup, this is the first report to show that yawning frequencies change depending on season. This could help us to understand better the way our brains work. It may also help us understand the reason why frequent yawning can sometimes be a sign of brain disease. 32. The research team did the experiment ______. A. to prove people yawn in winter and in summer equally B. to indicate brain can regulate temperature naturally C. to find the frequency of people’s yawning D. to show the real reason why people yawn 33. The information we get from Paragraphs 5 and 6 is that ______. A. longer outdoor summertime results in more yawns B. yawning frequency changes with outdoor time C. yawning frequency increases with outdoor time D. longer outdoor wintertime leads to fewer yawns 34. According to the text, people yawn more often ______. A. when the air temperature is lower outside the body B. when the hot air breathed in makes the brain hotter C. when the air temperature is higher than the body D. when the air temperature is equal to the body 35. What could be the best title for the text? A. Yawning Is A Sign of Brain Disease B. Yawning Carries Some Information C. Yawning Benefits Your Body D. Yawning Cools Your Brain 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Procrastination (拖延) is a phenomenon we are familiar with. When we procrastinate, we waste our free time and put off important tasks we should do till it’s too late. 36 Here, I will share some personal steps taken to overcome procrastination with great success. Break your work down into little parts. Part of the reason why we procrastinate is that we find the work too overwhelming (巨大的)for us. Break it down into little parts, and then focus on one part at a time. If you still procrastinate after doing so, break it down even further. 37 Change your environment. Look at your work desk and your room. Do they make you want to work or do they make you sleepy? 38 Create a detailed timeline with specific deadlines. Having just one deadline for your work is like an invitation to procrastinate. That’s because we would get the impression that we have time and keep pushing everything back until it’s too late. 39 In this way, you know you have to finish each task by a certain date. 40 I’m pretty sure if you spend just 10 minutes talking to people like Steve Jobs or Bill Gates, you’ll be more inspired to act than if you spend the 10 minutes doing nothing. The people we are with influence our behavior. A. Seek out someone who has already achieved the similar outcome to your goals. B. Hang out with people who inspire you to take action. C. Having a companion makes the whole process much more fun. D. If it’s the latter, you should begin to change your workspace. E. It’s a bad habit eating us away and stopping us achieving greater success in life. F. Break down your project, and then create an overall timeline with specific deadlines for each small task. G. Soon, your task will be so simple that you will be thinking you can do it now. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious (反叛的) on the outside, 41 on the inside, I wanted people to 42 me. Once I left home to hitchhike (搭便车) to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn’t 43 , and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular 44 me grateful to still be alive. When I returned home, I was different, not so outwardly sure of myself. I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was 45 with us, was wearing my clothes. And my 46 seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be 47 if I weren’t there. I told my mom, and she explained that 48 Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could 49 me. I pointed out, “ She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful 50 ,but I was the only person who could fill my 51 , She made me realize that even with my 52 — and there were many — I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced. I became a searcher, wanting to 53 who I was and what made me unique. My 54 of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to resist (抵抗) pressure to 55 in ways that I didn’t like any more, and I was 56 by who I really was. I came to feel much more 57 that no one can ever take my place. Each of us 58 a unique place in the world.You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 59 about being replaced. You 60 be. 41. A. and B. but C. as D. for 42. A. leave B. respect C. admire D. like 43. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long 44. A. succeeded B. kept C. managed D. remained 45. A. playing B. eating C. staying D. running 46. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. class 47. A. loved B. mentioned C. cared D. missed 48. A. before B. after C. though D. unless 49. A. scold B. compare C. replace D. match 50. A. qualities B. girls C. people D. times 51. A. character B. role C. task D. job 52. A. faults B. advantages C. manners D. pities 53. A. look for B. look back C. find out D. give up 54. A. picture B. view C. sense D. drawing 55. A. think B. learn C. change D. act 56. A. thankful B. delighted C. disappointed D. hopeful 57. A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely 58. A. carries B. catches C. seizes D. holds 59. A. talk B. forget C. care D. argue 60. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes 61.________(protect). Crimes go up 62.________(rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons. Here 63.________(be) some things that you should keep in mind when you go on holiday. Always give strangers the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow 64.________( clean ) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park his/her car in 65.________(you) driveway. Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. 66.________(have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home, so you could also have 67.__________ neighbor or a relative get your mail every day. Fix a timer(定时器) in some of your rooms 68.________ turns lights on and off during different time of the day. Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned 69._________ during certain time. Have motion(运动) sensitive lights outside your house that keep 70.___________(thief) away when you are not at home. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多佘的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; It has been several week since I came to my new school. It was a clean, beautiful and modern one, with a large playground and an amazed digital reading-room. All the teachers are friendly and kindly. Among them, I like my English teacher best, who is enthusiastic but popular with us. He is also strict to us. He teaches us in an unusual way. Besides, he always avoids making us to feel embarrassed in class. All my classmates works hard. We're enjoying such new life and trying to develop us for the future. 第二节 书面表达(25分) 假如你是某中学学生李华,你在美国的笔友Tom要来中国交流学习一年,要寄宿在一个当地家庭, 请你根据以下提示,给他写一封信。 提示: 1)欢迎Tom来中国交流学习,对寄宿当地家庭提些建议。 2)初次见面要握手;学会用筷子吃饭;带些小礼物给主人。 3)祝交流期间开心,表示如有困难,随时给予帮助。 注意: a 词数不少于100; b. 开头和结尾不算字数; c. 适当添加细节; d. 筷子 chopsticks 交换生:an exchange student Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 课改2016级英语月考试题答案(2017年10月20日) 听力 1—20 1—10AAACB BABAA 11—20CBBCA CACAB 阅读 21—24 DABA 25—27 DCA 28—31 CADB 32—35 CBAB 36—40 EGDFB 完型 41—50 BDABC ADCCA 51—60 BACBD BADBC 语法填空 61. are protected 62. rapidly 63. are 64.cleaned 65.your 66. having 67. a 68. which/that 69.on 70.thieves 短文改错 It has been several weeks since I came to my new school. It is a clean, beautiful and modern one, with a large playground and an amazing digital reading-room. All the teachers are friendly and kind. Among them, I like my English teacher best, who is enthusiastic and popular with us. He is also strict with us. He teaches us in an unusual way. Besides, he always avoids making us (to去掉) feel embarrassed in class. All my classmates work hard. We're enjoying such a new life and trying to develop ourselves for the future. 书面表达范文 Dear Tom, I’m so glad to hear that you are going to be an exchange student in China and you are going to live with host family, on which I really have several pieces of advice for you. First of all, you are expected to shake hands with your host family members in order to show respect. When having dinner, Chinese people usually use chopsticks and spoons instead of knives and forks. I’m sure you’ll get accustomed to it. Last but not least, it would be a good idea to bring a small gift for your host family. Just be relaxed and enjoy your time in China!Whenever you need help, please don’t hesitate to call me. I’m looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hua 听力原稿 Text 1 M: What a nice watch! How much did it cost? W: Four hundred dollars. A little more than its real worth. Text 2 W: I like the names Scott and Michael. M: I don’t think our boy should be named Scott. That is our dog’s name. How does Robert sound? Text 3 W: Your Apple watch is very beautiful. Where did you buy it? M: Actually I didn’t buy it. It is a gift from my brother. He gave me on my 20th birthday. Text 4 W: I’m going to buy some new paint for the living room. M: I thought you loved the yellow color. W: I liked it when I had a purple couch, but now my furniture is brown and it makes the wall look ugly. Text 5 M: I lost my ID card. What do I do to replace it? W: Fill out your name and social security number on this form, and stand behind that line. I’ll take your picture here. M: OK. I’m ready. W: I’ll print you the new ID card in about a minute. Text 6 W: ⑥Sorry, Kevin. I am sorry for breaking your glass. I was tidying up your desk. M: You’re supposed to be more careful. W: I’m on duty today. I’m really sorry. I’ll pay for it and try to be more careful in the future. M: There is no need to pay, ⑦but be sure you’re more careful from now on. W: I will. Sorry again. Text 7 W: What are you reading? M: ⑧It is a book written by a guy who was born without arms or legs. W: What? So, how does he get around? M: He can actually walk pretty well, but he can’t move that fast. He also has an assistant who helps him. He is actually quite successful. W: He must have worked pretty hard. M: Yeah. He travels around the world and gives speeches to young people. ⑨He’s changed many people’s lives. Even when nothing seemed possible, he stayed positive and put in even more effort. Text 8 W: Hello, School of English Studies. M: Hello, I saw your advertisement in the newspaper. Can you give me some information, please? W: Yes, of course. What would you like to know? M: Well, first, how long are the courses? W: They are 6 or 9 months long and (10)the next course begins next Monday. M: (11)How many students will there be in the class? Not too many, I hope. W: (11)Usually, there are 15.We find that a good number. M: OK. Now, I saw the price of the course in the newspaper, but will I have to pay for anything else? W: Only for the textbook, which costs twelve pounds ninety-nine. M: I see. When can I come and pay? W: (12)Well, the school is open from 8 am to 7 pm Monday to Friday and on Saturdays from 9 am to 1 pm. M: OK.I see. Well, thank you very much. Goodbye. Text 9 W: Are you looking at some funny pictures? You’ve been laughing all this time. M: (13)I was watching a video on YouTube. It was really funny. W: What’s it about? M: It was a news reporter, reporting a story about an old man who lives under a big tree. W: How could that be funny? M: Well, (14)as he was reporting the story, hundreds of bees attacked him. The reporter had to dive into his SUV and drive away. But he was unlucky. W: Did he have an accident? M: No. Some bees followed him into his car. W: I hope he got to the doctor’s quickly. Jack, how about a walk in the park? (15)It’s a beautiful day today. M: But I don’t feel like walking outside now. There are so many funny videos on this website. I just can’t stop watching them. W: Come on, Jack. You can’t sit in front of the laptop all day. It’s not good for your eyes. M: You’re right. (16)I’ll go to the park with you. Text 10 W: Welcome to our park. My name is Linda. I’m very glad to be your guide today. (17)You have made a right choice to be here in spring, the best time of the year, because summer is a bit hot, and winter is too cold. Our park is famous for its 20-kilometer long valley. It’s home to thousands of plants and animals. For today’s tour, (18)we have a 50-minute valley walk in the morning. You will see beautiful flowers and strange rocks. Animal lovers can also have a close view of different wildlife. In the afternoon, you’ll have a chance to experience some interesting activities, such as boating and fishing. (19)If you like, you may have a picnic by the lake, the best-loved activity in our park. Now, (20)let’s get on the bus and go to the entrance of the valley.查看更多