2018-2019学年吉林省“五地六校”合作高二上学期期末考试英语试题 解析版

2018-2019学年吉林省“五地六校”合作高二上学期期末考试英语试题 解析版

高二英语试题 本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。考试结束，将答题卡交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.音频What time does Bill usually get up?‎ A. Around 7:00. B. Around 6:30. C. Around 6:00.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ W: What time do you usually get up, Bill?‎ M: Around six. But these days I’m not feeling very well, so I get up at half past six, even as late as seven or eight.‎ ‎【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎2.音频How will the woman pay for the toy?‎ A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ W: The toy is lovely. I’ll take it.‎ M: Are you paying in cash?‎ W: No. I will pay by check if it’s OK.‎ M: Of course. You can also pay by credit card if you like.‎ ‎【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎3.音频What does the man mean?‎ A. The woman can’t leave early.‎ B. He’ll pick up the woman’s parents.‎ C. Mr. Black won’t come at 4 o’clock.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ W: May I leave the office early today? I have to pick up my parents at the airport.‎ M: But you’re supposed to meet Mr. Black at 4 o’clock, aren’t you? Can’t you ask someone else to go to the airport?‎ ‎【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎4.音频Where is Peter now?‎ A. In an office. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ W: Hello. This is Mary.‎ M: Hello, this is John speaking. Can I speak to your husband Peter?‎ W: Sorry, John, he is at work now. He will be home for lunch, though.‎ ‎【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎5.音频What is the man going to do first?‎ A. Watch a movie. B. Do some shopping. C. Meet his teacher.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ M: I have to go to Prof. Hudson’s office to discuss my thesis(论文). If time allows, I’d like to go to the movies with you when I come back.‎ W: I don’t think I can make it. I’m going shopping with Jane right now.‎ ‎【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 ‎6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. The coming party. B. The house owner. C. The housing conditions.‎ ‎7. What was wrong with the house yesterday?‎ A. Its pipe needed replacing.‎ B. Its electricity went off.‎ C. Its light was broken.‎ ‎【答案】6. B 7. A ‎【解析】‎ M: Hey, Susan, how’s it going?‎ W: Terrible. I’m really unhappy at Pat, the house owner. When I came home yesterday, the front door was wide open; the cat was hiding in the closet, and there was Pat. He came to change the pipe, but he didn’t even tell me that he was coming. He does this all the time. Last month, one day I was throwing a dinner party for eight people. When I went out for a minute to buy some wine, Pat came to repair the broken light in my bedroom. I nearly had a heart attack when I walked in and found him there.‎ M: At least he fixed the light.‎ W: But it’s terrible not knowing when Pat is going to show up.‎ ‎【6题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【7题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 ‎8. What is the date today?‎ A. January 1st. B. December 24th. C. December 25th.‎ ‎9. What will the speakers do next?‎ A. Buy gifts. B. Walk in the park. C. Attend a party.‎ ‎10. What does the man say about the girl’s mother?‎ A. She is hard to please. B. She needs a new hat. C. She doesn’t like ‎ chocolates.‎ ‎【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C ‎【解析】‎ W: Come on, Dad! The shops will be closed if we don’t hurry.‎ M: Don’t worry. The shops are open until midnight on Christmas Eve.‎ W: Yes, but it will take us a long time to find a car park. And it will be midnight before we choose a present for mother! Plus we don’t know what to buy for her, maybe a hat.‎ M: No, she has already had so many hats.‎ W: Well, maybe a box of chocolates.‎ M: But she never eats them. Anything else is OK. You know she will be satisfied with what you buy for her.‎ ‎【8题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【9题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【10题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 ‎11. What does the man usually do first after breakfast?‎ A. He goes to the studio. B. He does some exercise. C. He sees films.‎ ‎12. What is the man?‎ A. An actor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.‎ ‎13. How does the man spend his weekend?‎ A. Reading books. B. Attending parties. C. Doing some shopping.‎ ‎【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A ‎【解析】‎ W: Thank you for taking some time off from your busy schedule to answer a few questions about your life!‎ M: It’s my pleasure.‎ W: Could you tell us about an average day in your life?‎ M: Sure, I get up early, at 7:00 in the morning. Then I have breakfast. After breakfast, I go to the gym.‎ W: Are you studying anything now?‎ M: Yes, I’m watching a new film called The Man About Town.‎ W: What do you do in the afternoon?‎ M: First I have lunch, then I go to the studio and shoot some scenes.‎ W: Which scene are you acting today?‎ M: I’m acting a scene about an angry lover.‎ W: That’s very interesting. What do you do in the evening?‎ M: I usually take a walk outside after dinner and then spend some time remembering my lines.‎ W: How do you spend your weekend? Do you go shopping or go to parties a lot?‎ M: No. I’d rather stay at home reading some books.‎ ‎【11题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【12题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【13题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 ‎14. Why does Betty make the call?‎ A. To have a personal talk.‎ B. To apply for a job at IBM.‎ C. To make an appointment.‎ ‎15. What should Betty do to finish the voice message?‎ A. Press 0. B. Press 1. C. Press 2.‎ ‎16. When will Betty be available to answer the call?‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.‎ ‎【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A ‎【解析】‎ M: Hi, this is Gordon. I am not in the office at the moment. You have reached Gordon’s voicemail. If you are calling for an appointment, press 1. If you are calling from IBM, press 2. If you are making a personal call, press 3.‎ W: I need an appointment, so I’ll press number 1.‎ M: You have chosen number 1, an appointment.‎ W: That is correct.‎ M: Welcome to the appointment section. If you want an appointment this week, press 1. If you want an appointment after this week, press 2.‎ W: I need an appointment this week, so I will press 1.‎ M: You have chosen an appointment for this week. After the beep, please leave a message including your name and contact information. Press the key zero when you are finished.‎ W: Hello, I am Betty Kelly. I need an appointment to talk with you about the media contract. Call me at 410-555-1212. And it will be convenient to answer the call between 9:00 to 12:00 in the morning. Thanks for your time.‎ ‎【14题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【15题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【16题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。音频 ‎17. What is the exhibition about this year?‎ A. Star posters. B. Railway posters. C. Holiday posters.‎ ‎18. How long will the exhibition last a day?‎ A. 7 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 5 hours.‎ ‎19. What’s the special feature at the Arts Center?‎ A. Alan Brown’s new film.‎ B. Alan Brown’s stage play.‎ C. Alan Brown’s art exhibition.‎ ‎20. Where can people make reservations for Detective in the Shadows?‎ A. At Town Hall. B. At the Tourist Center. C. At the Arts Center Cinema.‎ ‎【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B ‎【解析】‎ M: Good morning, everyone. Here is the Entertainment Guide for this week. There is another exhibition of posters in Town Hall. Last year it was early holiday posters; but this time the exhibition will be of railway posters. The exhibition opens on Monday. Admission is free, and the exhibition is open from ten until five every day.‎ There’s a special feature at the Arts Center this week. It’s the very first performance of a new play, The Rose Garden, by a local writer, Alan Brown. This is Alan’s first stage play, but many of you have enjoyed his films on television. The play will be on Saturday. Be sure to book your seats as soon as possible, if you have not done so yet.‎ There is also a film, Detective in the Shadows, being shown this Sunday at the Arts Center Cinema. The place to go to make reservations is the Tourist Center. It is open from nine-thirty until four-thirty every day except Sunday and Monday. Also, you can book tickets on the Internet, just go to www.Artcentercinema.com.‎ ‎【17题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【18题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【19题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【20题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，每题2分，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题，满分30分)‎ A Dubai Aquarium & underwater Zoo Experience You will be surprised at the amazing collection consisting of over 140 species including 300 sharks, rays and the largest collection of sand tiger sharks in the world. Walk along the Rainforest, Rocky Shore and Living Ocean environments at the Underwater Zoo and you will find yourself face to face with dangerous piranha, giant catfish, playful otters, a Humboldt penguin colony and more.‎ Options Basic Pass: With this basic pass, you’ll get access to the Dubai Aquarium and underwater Zoo.‎ Explorer Pas: If you’re looking to get a little closer to the sea creatures, then this pass is for you. Along with the explorer pass you can also get access to the submersible simulator(潜水模拟器) & big screen theater and a free ride on the glass-bottom boat.‎ VIP Line Buster: This pass includes all the benefits of an explorer pass and a tour guide. And you can get to try your hand at fish feeding!‎ Timings Sunday--Wednesday: 10:00 am--11:00 pm Thursday--Saturday: 10:00 am--12:00 am Pro Tip You can save a lot by buying a combo ticket(套票). This ticket gives you access to Undersea Zoo and Aquarium Tunnel alongside tickets to the observation deck on the 124th floor of the Burj Khalifa. Your government ID card has to be presented at the entrance.‎ ‎21. Which species in the zoo has reached the world’s largest number?‎ A. Piranha B. Giant catfish C. Sand tiger sharks D. Humboldt penguins ‎22. Which of the following is necessary for entry?‎ A. A basic pass. B. A combo ticket.‎ C. A VIP line buster. D. A government ID card.‎ ‎23. When can you visit Dubai Aquarium & underwater Zoo?‎ A. At 11:00 am on Wednesday. B. At 3:00 pm on Thursday.‎ C. At 5:00 pm on Saturday. D. At 9:00 am on Tuesday.‎ ‎【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一则广告。文章介绍Dubai Aquarium & underwater Zoo动物园。‎ ‎【21题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据Experience中You will be surprised at the amazing collection consisting of over 140 species including 300 sharks, rays and the largest collection of sand tiger sharks in the world.可知，动物园里Sand tiger sharks物种达到了世界上最多的数量。故选C。‎ ‎【22题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据Pro Tip中Your government ID card has to be presented at the entrance.可知，一张政府身份证是进入所必需的。故选D。‎ ‎【23题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据Timings中Sunday--Wednesday: 10:00 am--11:00 pm；Thursday--Saturday: 10:00 am--12:00 am。可知，星期三上午11点可以参观Dubai Aquarium & underwater Zoo。故选A。‎ B A few days ago I was sitting in a Thai restaurant enjoying a meal when I got a phone call from a friend I hadn’t spoken to for a long time. Full of enthusiasm and excitement I talked slightly louder than usual and in Spanish, my mother tongue.‎ A few minutes into the call the lady sitting beside me got up, seemingly upset, and asked the restaurant staff to relocate her to a table as far away as possible from “this man who won’t get off his phone”‎ I sank in my seat out of embarrassment. I ended the call soon afterwards and felt the urge to go over and apologize. Before getting up I looked around to see where she was and I found she was, indeed, at the table furthest away from me. I noticed that the lady was alone and staring out of the window, looking a bit sad.‎ Right then I quit my plan for a conventional apologetic gesture and decided to conduct an experiment. Seeing those funny smile cards in my wallet, I took one out. When signing my check I asked the waiter to secretly charge the lady’s meal to my ‎ credit card instead of her bill.‎ I left the restaurant, letting the waiter know I would be back in a few hours to pick up my credit card. I returned later as promised, excited to learn the result.‎ To my pleasant surprise, things turned out the best possible way. A group of restaurant staff approached me with joy, telling me that the lady had dined there many times, but they had never seen her smile and laugh like she did upon receiving the smile card and the $0 check.‎ ‎24. Why did the lady ask the restaurant staff to relocate her?‎ A. She didn’t understand Spanish.‎ B. She preferred to stay on her own.‎ C. She wanted to sit beside the window.‎ D. She felt bothered by the author’s phone call.‎ ‎25. What did the author want to do first after he ended his phone call?‎ A. Apologize to the lady.‎ B. Pay for the lady’s meal.‎ C. Conduct an experiment.‎ D. Give the lady a smile card.‎ ‎26. According to the text, the lady_______.‎ A. was unfriendly to others B. was too poor to afford a meal C. was not happy deep in her heart D. was particular about where she sat ‎27. What is the best title fir the text?‎ A. A poor lonely lady B. A smile card apology C. An improper phone call D. An unpleasant experience ‎【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B ‎【解析】‎ 文章主要讲述了作者几天前在餐厅用餐发生的事情。作者当时由于接到了很久未联系的朋友的电话而声音略大，使得坐在附近的一位女士要求调换座位远离作者。作者这才觉得自己打扰了他人。最后作者通过匿名付账以及送微笑卡的方式向对方道歉。‎ ‎【24题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据第二段A few minutes into the call the lady sitting beside me got up, seemingly upset, and asked the restaurant staff to relocate her to a table as far away as possible from “this man who won’t get off his phone”可知，这位女士为作者的电话感到烦恼，所以她要求餐厅工作人员重新安置她。故选D。‎ ‎【25题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Right then I quit my plan for a conventional apologetic gesture and decided to conduct an experiment.可知，作者在结束电话之后想进行实验。故选C。‎ ‎【26题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据最后一段中A group of restaurant staff approached me with joy, telling me that the lady had dined there many times, but they had never seen her smile and laugh like she did upon receiving the smile card and the $0 check.可知，这位女士对别人不友好。故选A。‎ ‎【27题详解】‎ 主旨大意题。根据最后一段To my pleasant surprise, things turned out the best possible way. A group of restaurant staff approached me with joy, telling me that the lady had dined there many times, but they had never seen her smile and laugh like she did upon receiving the smile card and the $0 check.（令我惊喜的是，事情的结果是最好的。一群餐馆的工作人员高兴地走近我，告诉我那位女士在那里吃过很多次饭，但他们从来没有见过她像收到微笑卡和0美元支票时那样微笑和大笑。）可知本文最佳主题是“A smile card apology”。故选B。‎ C Teenagers around the world can be happy with the news that the brain will ignore parents’ order when they tap on their smartphones. A new scientific study from the University College London has shown that humans may temporarily go deaf when they’re focusing on something visual at the same time.‎ The researchers played the normal-volume sounds in the background. And 13‎ ‎ volunteers experienced inattentional deafness as their visual tasks became increasingly difficult. “We found that when volunteers were performing the demanding visual task, they were unable to hear sounds that they would normally hear,” Maria Chait said in a statement. “The brain scans showed that people didn’t filter out the sounds on purpose. They were not actually hearing them in the first place.”‎ The findings, published in the Journal of Neuroscience, suggest that the centre of sights and the center of sounds share limited resources. Inattentional deafness is a common everyday experience and the study explains why, according to UCL Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience Professor Nili Lavie.‎ If you try to talk to someone focusing on a book, game, or television program and don’t receive a response, they aren’t necessarily ignoring you. They simply might not hear you at all. This could also explain why you might not hear your bus or train stop being announced if you’re absorbed in your phone, book or newspaper. However, some loud sounds will still be able to break through.‎ Some situations could become potentially dangerous when the quieter ones go unheard. As you can imagine, in the operating room, when a doctor concentrates on his work, he might not hear the equipment beeping. It also applies to drivers who concentrate on complex directions. Fortunately, experts have given us some useful tips on preventing such situations.‎ ‎28. What has the University College London found?‎ A. Teenagers like to play visual games.‎ B. Smartphones have a good effect on ears.‎ C. Teachers don’t allow students to use phones.‎ D. People can’t hear well while using their eyes..‎ ‎29. What’s the attitude of Nili Lavie to the study?‎ A. Doubtful. B. Negative. C. Approving D. Critical ‎30. What will you most probably hear if you are concentrating on a book?‎ A. Fire alarms. B. Words from the TV.‎ C. What your parents say to you. D. Announcement in the station.‎ ‎31. What will the author probably talk about in the next paragraph?‎ A. How to become a good driver.‎ B. How to help improve hearing.‎ C. Situations related to deafness.‎ D. Advice for people with visual tasks.‎ ‎【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文。世界各地的青少年都乐于听到这样的消息:当他们敲击智能手机时，大脑会忽略父母的指令。伦敦大学学院的一项新的科学研究表明，当人们同时关注视觉事物时，他们可能会暂时失聪。‎ ‎【28题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据第二段中“We found that when volunteers were performing the demanding visual task, they were unable to hear sounds that they would normally hear,”可知，伦敦大学学院发现了“当人们使用眼睛时听不清东西。”故选D。‎ ‎【29题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据第三段中Inattentional deafness is a common everyday experience and the study explains why, according to UCL Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience Professor Nili Lavie.（伦敦大学学院认知神经科学研究所的尼利·拉维教授说，无意性耳聋是一种常见的日常经历，这项研究解释了其中的原因。）可知，Nili Lavie对这项研究的态度是“赞成的”。故选C。‎ ‎【30题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句However, some loud sounds will still be able to break through.可知，如果你专心读书，你最可能听到“火灾报警”。故选A。‎ ‎【31题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据最后一段中Some situations could become potentially dangerous when the quieter ones go unheard. --- Fortunately, experts have given us some useful tips on preventing such situations.（有些情况在安静的人听不到的情况下会变得潜在的危险。幸运的是，专家们给了我们一些有用的建议来防止这种情况的发生。）可知，作者在下一段可能会谈论“给有视觉任务的人的建议。”故选D。‎ D Have you ever been faced with trying to stay positive when others around you are ‎ negative? A negative person can bring you down and throw your positive plans out of the window. Whether you deal with a family member, friend or co-worker who is negative, there are things you can do to remain positive in the face of negativity?‎ Whatever you do, don’t argue with a negative person. Arguing only adds fuel to the fire. I have noticed when my children are crabby, it is best to avoid trying to convince them to analyze and adjust their attitude. As soon as I take the approach of being in opposition to them, the situation gets worse before it gets better. Sometimes the best thing to do is remain silent and let negativity pass.‎ You know how difficult it can be to give love and positive attention to negative people. Unfortunately, that is often exactly what they need. A negative person is usually afraid he is unlovable. How do you show love when someone is negative? You must listen to what he is trying to tell you. Acknowledge the feelings he has by saying something like, “You sound very angry right now.” How might you help a negative person? Offer a hug even if you get rejected. A negative person often has difficulty accepting love from others.‎ If you have negative people on your life who are affecting your mental and physical health, you need to decide whether or not you want these people in your life. Some people are so negative that you have no other choice but to remove them from your life. However, some people, such as your children, are difficult to remove from your life, in this case, professional counseling(咨询) may be the answer.‎ ‎32. What does the underlined word “crabby” in Para.2 mean?‎ A. Quite excited. B. Very lonely.‎ C. Easily annoyed. D. Highly optimistic.‎ ‎33. What’s the main idea of Para.3?‎ A. Negative people need care.‎ B. Negative people make us happy..‎ C. Negative people can be hurt easily.‎ D. Negative people are hard to get along with.‎ ‎34. What does the author suggest doing?‎ A. Focusing on positive things.‎ B. Trying to change negative thoughts.‎ C. Controlling our own negative thoughts.‎ D. Staying away from some negative people.‎ ‎35. In which section of a magazine can we most probably read the text?‎ A. Health B. Relationships C. Lifestyles D. Entertainment.‎ ‎【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文。作者建议“远离一些消极的人。”当你周围的人都很消极的时候，你有没有试着保持积极?一个消极的人会把你打倒，把你的积极计划扔出窗外。无论你面对的是消极的家人、朋友还是同事，你都可以做些事情来保持积极的心态。‎ ‎【32题详解】‎ 词义猜测题。根据第二段中I have noticed when my children are crabby, it is best to avoid trying to convince them to analyze and adjust their attitude.（我注意到，当我的孩子脾气暴躁时，最好不要试图说服他们去分析和调整自己的态度。）由此推知划线词的意思是“很容易生气”。故选C。‎ ‎【33题详解】‎ 段落大意题。根据第三段中You know how difficult it can be to give love and positive attention to negative people. Unfortunately, that is often exactly what they need.可知第三段讲述的是“消极的人需要关心。”故选A。‎ ‎【34题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据最后一段中Some people are so negative that you have no other choice but to remove them from your life.可知，作者建议“远离一些消极的人。”故选D。‎ ‎【35题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据第一段中Have you ever been faced with trying to stay positive when others around you are negative? A negative person can bring you down and throw your positive plans out of the window.可知，我们最可能在杂志的“人际关系”栏目阅读这篇文章。故选B。‎ 第二节(共5小题，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ If you need to interview someone for an article but you have never interviewed before, it can be frightening. Here are some tips for preparing for and conducting a successful interview.‎ ‎___36___ If the person is a known author or speaker, take the time to read or listened to his/her work, or at least get familiar with his/her most recent or most important work. If the interview will cover events, review whatever is known publicly about those events..‎ Being a recording device(录音设备). You can use your phone or an audio recorder. In this way you needn’t struggle to write things down. _____37_____ And this will make it easier to include direct quotes when you start writing.‎ Remember to make it a conversation rather than a list of questions. Prepared questions are just a guideline. ____38____. You can also try to ask your interviewee about his/her personal thoughts and reactions to events and people they deal with.‎ Appropriate feedback(反馈) is also important. Feel free to say words that show you are listening, like “yeah” and “Mmmm”. ____39____ You can also give more facial feedback like smiling.‎ ‎___40___ If the interviewee changes suddenly from one line of thought to another, lead them back to the area you are focusing on. Guide the interview but don’t keep interrupting with many questions.‎ A. Politely ask if you can interview them.‎ B. Do your homework before you pick up the phone.‎ C. Then you can focus all your attention on the interview.‎ D. Consider how all the questions can be asked in a short time.‎ E. Nodding your head can be an encouragement to the interviewee.‎ F. In order to get the information you need, you should guide the interview.‎ G. You can try to ask questions based on what they have said to you in previous responses.‎ ‎【答案】36. B 37. C ‎ ‎38. G 39. E ‎ ‎40. F ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文。如果你需要为一篇文章采访一个你从未采访过的人，这可能是可怕的。文章介绍了一些准备和成功面试的小贴士。‎ ‎【36题详解】‎ 此空位于段落首句，相当于一个小标题。根据下文提示“如果这个人是知名作家或演说家，花点时间阅读或聆听他/她的作品，或至少熟悉他/她最近或最重要的作品。”由此推知，B项Do your homework before you pick up the phone.（拿起电话之前先做好功课。）切题。也就是说先对这个人做好充分的了解。故选B。‎ ‎【37题详解】‎ 上文提示“你可以用你的电话或录音机。这样你就不必费力地写东西了。”承接上文，C项 Then you can focus all your attention on the interview.（然后你可以把所有的注意力集中在面试上。）切题。故选C。‎ ‎【38题详解】‎ 下文提示“你也可以试着问问你的面试者他/她的个人想法和对事件和他们打交道的人的反应。”承接下文，G项You can try to ask questions based on what they have said to you in previous responses.（你可以试着根据他们之前的回答来提问。）切题。故选G。‎ ‎【39题详解】‎ 下文提示“你也可以给予更多的面部反馈，比如微笑。”承接下文，E项Nodding your head can be an encouragement to the interviewee.（点头对面试者来说是一种鼓励。）切题。该项中的Nodding与下文的more facial feedback like smiling相吻合。故选E。‎ ‎【40题详解】‎ 下文提示“如果面试者突然从一个思路转变到另一个思路，会把他们带回到你所关注的领域。” 承接上文，F项In order to get the information you need, you should guide the interview.（为了得到你需要的信息，你应该指导面试。）切题。故选F。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，每题1.5分，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20题，每题1.5分，共30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I was working as a lifeguard at Tower 15 on Newport and two blocks to my right was another guard named Mike, working at Tower 17. He called me over the phone and said, “Hey, I have ____41____ two kids who are swimming in the dangerous zone. I ‎ have to give them a warning. Keep an eye on us.” I said “Sure.” In case of _____42_____ , anytime we got out of our tower, we were supposed to _____43_____ somebody else.‎ Mike hung up the phone and _____44_____ the lifebuoy(救生圈). Then he realized that these two kids had been ____45____and that there was a great tendency for them to be ____46____ by the wave. _____47_____, Mike rushed toward the ocean. I _____48_____ the water and all I found was two small heads. The mother of the two kids knelt(跪) down on the beach with _____49_____ .‎ When I dropped my binoculars(望远镜) and reached the mother, Mike was in waist-deep water, _____50_____ the two kids. I turned to the mum and said, “Hey, it’s OK. They are safe.” I saw the terror started to ____51____. Then she glanced back and got her first good look at Mike. A new kind of ___52___ washed over her face as though there was another threat to her kids’ lives. She snatch(抢) her kids without _____53_____ .‎ Mike had some seemingly ___54___behavior, and his shaved head showed a scar(伤疤). Maybe he had no _____55_____ manners, but his lifesaving ability ______56______ his unsatisfactory skills in PR(public relation). In the mother’s _____57_____ , Mike was a really terrible guy. However, that couldn’t change the fact that he had just___58___her kids.‎ Mike just glanced at me and smiled. As I jogged back to my tower, I promised myself I’d never let my own _____59_____ prevent me from _____60_____ a hero when I meet one.‎ ‎41. A. saved B. spotted C. teased D. exchanged ‎42. A. emergencies B. disasters C. statements D. punishment ‎43. A. assist B. inform C. confirm D. consider ‎44. A. repaired B. provided C. seized D. sponsored ‎45. A. struggling B. laughing C. quarreling D. trembling ‎46. A. supported B. directed C. prevented D. swallowed ‎47. A. Still B. Instead C. Therefore D. Indeed ‎48. A. explored B. noticed C. reached D. scanned ‎49. A. noises B. screams C. beliefs D. gestures ‎50. A. hiding B. counting C. beating D. carrying ‎51. A. disappear B. refresh C. exist D. strengthen ‎52. A. surprise B. regret C. panic D. doubt ‎53. A. presentation B. appreciation C. expectation D. contribution ‎54. A. stubborn B. desperate C. mysterious D. boring ‎55. A. gentle B. positive C. unpleasant D. aggressive ‎56. A. give in to B. live up to C. make up for D. put up with ‎57. A. judgement B. experience C. description D. application ‎58. A. comforted B. rescued C. transformed D. frightened ‎59. A. decision B. request C. prejudice D. commitment ‎60. A. rejecting B. representing C. remembering D. recognizing ‎【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文。救生员Mike救了两名落水的儿童。然而，迈克有一些似乎很无聊的行为，他的光头上有一道疤痕。在孩子的母亲看来，迈克真是个可怕的家伙。作者向自己保证，“当我遇到一个英雄时，我不会让我自己的偏见阻止我认识一个英雄。”‎ ‎【41题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. saved挽救； B. spotted发现； C. teased取笑，戏弄； D. exchanged交换。根据He called me over the phone and said, “Hey, I have ____1____ two kids who are swimming in the dangerous zone. I have to give them a warning. Keep an eye on us.”可知，他打电话给我说:“嘿，我看到两个孩子在危险的区域游泳。我必须给他们一个警告。看着我们。”故选B。‎ ‎【42题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. emergencies紧急事件； B. disasters灾难； C. statements声明，陈述； D. punishment惩罚。根据In case of _____2_____ , anytime we got out of our tower, we were supposed to _____3_____ somebody else.可知，万一发生紧急情况，我们一出瞭望塔就应该通知其他人。故选A。‎ ‎【43题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. assist救助； B. inform告知； C. confirm确认； D. consider考虑。根据In case of _____2_____ , anytime we got out of our tower, we were supposed to _____3_____ somebody else.可知，万一发生紧急情况，我们一出瞭望塔就应该通知其他人。故选B。‎ ‎【44题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. repaired修理； B. provided提供； C. seized逮住，咬住； D. sponsored赞助。根据Mike hung up the phone and _____4_____ the lifebuoy(救生圈).可知，迈克挂上电话，抓起救生圈。故选C。‎ ‎【45题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. struggling挣扎，努力； B. laughing大笑； C. quarreling争吵； D. trembling发抖。根据Then he realized that these two kids had been ____5____and that there was a great tendency for them to be ____6____ by the wave. _____7_____, Mike rushed toward the ocean.可知，然后他意识到这两个孩子一直在挣扎，他们很容易被海浪吞没。故选A。‎ ‎【46题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. supported支持； B. directed指导； C. prevented阻止； D. swallowed吞下。根据Then he realized that these two kids had been ____5____and that there was a great tendency for them to be ____6____ by the wave. _____7_____, Mike rushed toward the ocean.可知，然后他意识到这两个孩子一直在挣扎，他们很容易被海浪吞没。故选D。‎ ‎【47题详解】‎ 考查副词。A. Still仍然； B. Instead代替，反而； C. Therefore因此； D. Indeed真正地。根据_____7_____, Mike rushed toward the ocean. 因此，迈克冲向大海。故选C。‎ ‎【48题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. explored探索； B. noticed注意到； C. reached到达； D. scanned扫描，浏览。根据I _____8_____ the water and all I found was two small heads.可知，我扫视了一下水，发现了两个小脑袋。故选D。‎ ‎【49题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. noises噪音； B. screams尖叫； C. beliefs信仰，信念； D. gestures手势。根据The mother of the two kids knelt(跪) down on the beach with ‎ _____9_____ .可知，两个孩子的母亲跪在沙滩上尖叫。故选B。‎ ‎【50题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. hiding躲藏； B. counting计算； C. beating打； D. carrying搬运。根据When I dropped my binoculars(望远镜) and reached the mother, Mike was in waist-deep water, _____10_____ the two kids.可知，当我放下双筒望远镜，来到母亲身边时，迈克正带着两个孩子在齐腰深的水中。故选D。‎ ‎【51题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. disappear消失； B. refresh更新； C. exist 存在； D. strengthen加强。根据I saw the terror started to ____11____.可知，我看到恐惧开始消失。故选A。‎ ‎【52题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. surprise惊讶； B. regret后悔； C. panic惊慌； D. doubt怀疑。根据A new kind of ___12___ washed over her face as though there was another threat to her kids’ lives.可知，一种新的恐慌掠过她的脸，仿佛她的孩子们的生命又受到了威胁。故选C。‎ ‎【53题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. presentation展示，描述； B. appreciation欣赏，感谢； C. expectation期待； D. contribution贡献，捐献。根据Mike had some seemingly ___14___behavior, and his shaved head showed a scar(伤疤). 可知，She snatch(抢) her kids without _____13_____ .她不领情地抢走了孩子。故选B。‎ ‎【54题详解】‎ 考查形容词。A. stubborn顽强的； B. desperate令人绝望的； C. mysterious神秘的； D. boring令人厌烦的。根据上文的She snatch(抢) her kids without _____13_____ .可知，Mike had some seemingly ___14___behavior, and his shaved head showed a scar(伤疤).“迈克有一些似乎很无聊的行为，他的光头上有一道疤痕。”故选D。‎ ‎【55题详解】‎ 考查形容词。A. gentle 温柔的； B. positive 积极的； C. unpleasant使人不愉快的； D. aggressive有进取心的。根据Maybe he had no _____15_____ manners, but his lifesaving ability ______16______ his unsatisfactory skills in PR(public relation).可知，也许他没有礼貌，但他的救生能力弥补了他在公共关系方面的不足。故选A。‎ ‎【56题详解】‎ 考查动词词组。A. give in to屈服于； B. live up to不辜负； C. make up for弥补； D. put up with忍受。根据Maybe he had no _____15_____ manners, but his lifesaving ability ______16______ his unsatisfactory skills in PR(public relation).可知，也许他没有礼貌，但他的救生能力弥补了他在公共关系方面的不足。故选C。‎ ‎【57题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. judgement判断； B. experience经验，经历； C. description描述； D. application申请。根据上文的Then she glanced back and got her first good look at Mike. A new kind of ___12___ washed over her face as though there was another threat to her kids’ lives.可知，In the mother’s _____17_____ , Mike was a really terrible guy.“在母亲看来，迈克真是个可怕的家伙。”故选A。‎ ‎【58题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. comforted安慰，使舒适； B. rescued营救； C. transformed转移； D. frightened使害怕。根据However, that couldn’t change the fact that he had just___18___her kids.“然而，这并不能改变他刚刚救了她的孩子的事实。”故选B。‎ ‎【59题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. decision决定； B. request请求； C. prejudice偏见； D. commitment承诺，保证。根据As I jogged back to my tower, I promised myself I’d never let my own _____19_____ prevent me from _____20_____ a hero when I meet one.可知，当我慢跑回到我的瞭望塔，我向自己保证，当我遇到一个英雄时，我不会让我自己的偏见阻止我认识一个英雄。故选C。‎ ‎【60题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. rejecting拒绝； B. representing代表，表示； C. remembering 记得； D. recognizing认识，承认。根据As I jogged back to my tower, I promised myself I’d never let my own _____19_____ prevent me from _____20_____ a hero when I meet one.可知，当我慢跑回到我的瞭望塔，我向自己保证，当我遇到一个英雄时，我不会让我自己的偏见阻止我认识一个英雄。故选D。‎ 第II卷(非选择题，共50分)‎ 第二节 (共10题，每题1分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Some years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, ___61___ (cause) some people to be killed or nearly got to death. ___62___ severe was the situation that there was no time to debate who was ___63___ (blame). The most important thing for the government to do was find out the cause of this ___64___ (dead) disease. They invited all the top experts in this field to have a discussion and quite a few ___65___ (suggestion) were put forward. Some of the top experts picked out those suggestions and tested them to see whether they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient ___66___ was seriously ill and had little hope of picking up and had the new medicine ___67___ (test) on him. To his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, telling him the exciting news. For ___68___ (convenient), he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. ___69___ wasn’t long before the other hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally. If no efforts ____70____ (make), China couldn’t have defeated SARS.‎ ‎【答案】61. causing ‎ ‎62. So 63. to blame ‎ ‎64. deadly 65. suggestions ‎ ‎66. who/that ‎ ‎67. tested 68. convenience ‎ ‎69. It 70. had been made ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是几年前，SARS在中国大陆爆发，造成一些人死亡或接近死亡。以钟南山医生为代表的专家研制新药最终战胜了非典。‎ ‎【61题详解】‎ 考查现在分词作结果状语。句意：几年前，SARS在中国大陆爆发，造成一些人死亡或接近死亡。此处是现在分词作自然的结果状语，故答案为causing。‎ ‎【62题详解】‎ 考查so---that引导的部分倒装。句意：情况如此严重，以致于没有时间辩论谁该受责备。在so---that引导的结果状语从句中，so+形容词或副词位于句首时，主句用部分倒装，故答案为So。‎ ‎【63题详解】‎ 考查固定结构。句意：情况如此严重，以致于没有时间辩论谁该受责备。固定结构：be to blame“受到责备，承担责任”，故答案为to blame。‎ ‎【64题详解】‎ 考查形容词。句意：对于政府来说，最重要的事情是找出这种致命疾病的原因。此处是形容词修饰名词，deadly“致命的”，故答案为deadly。‎ ‎【65题详解】‎ 考查名词复数。a few“几个，少数几个”，修饰可数名词复数，suggestion“建议”，是可数名词，故答案为suggestions。‎ ‎【66题详解】‎ 考查定语从句。句意：钟南山医生选择了一位病情严重、希望渺茫的病人，对他进行了新药测试。此处patient“病人”，是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故答案为who/that。‎ ‎【67题详解】‎ 考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：钟南山医生选择了一位病情严重、希望渺茫的病人，对他进行了新药测试。固定结构：have+宾语+宾语补足语，此处medicine 和test之间是被动关系，是过去分词作宾语补足语，故答案为tested。‎ ‎【68题详解】‎ 考查名词。句意：为了方便，他搬到了他的办公室。结合句意可知此处用名词形式，故答案为convenience。‎ ‎【69题详解】‎ 考查固定句式。句意：不久其他医院也控制了这种可怕的疾病，并最终把它赶走。固定句式：It wasn’t long before---，“不久就---”，此处it指时间，故答案为It。‎ ‎【70题详解】‎ 考查if引导的非真实条件句。句意：如果没有努力，中国不可能战胜非典。此处与过去的事实相反，且条件句中的主语no efforts和make之间是一种被动关系，所以if条件句中要用过去完成时态的被动语态，故答案为had been made。‎ ‎【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气：‎ ‎1.表示与现在事实相反的情况 从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句：主语+‎ ‎ should/would/might/could+do：If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）‎ ‎2.表示与过去事实相反的情况 从句：If+主语+had+done主句：主语+should/would/might/could+have done：If I had got there earlier，I should/would have met her.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）‎ ‎3.表示与将来事实相反 从句：①if+主语+were to do②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+动词一般过去式（be动词用were）主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:If he should come here tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）‎ 第三节 单词拼写(共10题，每题1分，满分10分)‎ 根据所给提示在空白处填入适当的单词，每空一词。请在答题卡上填写完整单词形式。‎ ‎71. The book left a deep ______________(印象) on us.‎ ‎72. If only I had _____________(应用) myself to studying English in my high school.‎ ‎73. She ___________(溜进)into the room not wanting to wake up the baby.‎ ‎74. ______________(采纳)this method, you can solve the problem in a shorter time.‎ ‎75. I bought my wife a beautiful watch ________________(担保)for three years.‎ ‎76. I was a__________________ of not helping with your report.‎ ‎77. It’s t_________________ of her to help friends in trouble.‎ ‎78. After several operations, the teenager e______________ recovered.‎ ‎79. In s________ of the risk of losing life, he dived into water to save the drowning boy.‎ ‎80. I am greatly honored to welcome everyone here on b_________ of our school.‎ ‎【答案】71. impression ‎ ‎72. applied ‎ ‎73. slid 74. Adopting ‎ ‎75. guaranteed ‎ ‎76. ashamed ‎ ‎77. typical ‎ ‎78. eventually ‎ ‎79. spite 80. behalf ‎【解析】‎ ‎【71题详解】‎ 句意：这本书给我们留下了深刻的印象。固定短语：leave a deep impression on“给---留下了深刻印象”，故答案为impression。‎ ‎【72题详解】‎ 句意：要是我在高中时专心致志地学习英语就好了。此处与过去的事实相反，所以用过去完成时态表示虚拟语气，助动词had已经给出，故答案为applied。‎ ‎【73题详解】‎ 句意：她溜进房间，不想吵醒婴儿。这里指过去发生的动作，所以句子用一般过去时态，故答案为slid。‎ ‎【74题详解】‎ 考查现在分词作条件状语。句意：采用这种方法，你可以在更短的时间内解决问题。句子主语you和adopt之间是一种主动关系，此处是现在分词作条件状语，故答案为Adopting。‎ ‎【75题详解】‎ 考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：我给妻子买了一块漂亮的手表，保修三年。此处watch 和“担保”之间是一种转折关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故答案为guaranteed。‎ ‎【76题详解】‎ 句意：我为没有帮你写报告而感到羞愧。固定词组：be ashamed of“对---感到羞愧”，故答案为ashamed。‎ ‎【77题详解】‎ 句意：帮助有困难的朋友是她的特点。固定词组：be typical of“是---的特点”，故答案为typical。‎ ‎【78题详解】‎ 句意：经过几次手术，这个少年最终康复了。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为eventually。‎ ‎【79题详解】‎ 句意：他不顾生命危险跳入水中去救那个溺水的男孩。固定词组：in spite of“尽管，不管”，故答案为spite。‎ ‎【80题详解】‎ 句意：我很荣幸代表学校欢迎大家来到这里。固定词组：on behalf of“代表，为了”，故答案为behalf。‎ ‎【点睛】if only引导的虚拟语气的用法：‎ If only: 常常用来表示强烈的愿望，因为用于虚拟语句时和wish类似，表达强烈的遗憾或与真实条件不符的愿望。因而使用起来的形式与wish相同。‎ ‎1.表示与将来情况不同：if only＋ 从句主语＋would(could, might)+动词原形 eg：If only she would try again.我希望她能再试一次。‎ ‎2.表示与现在情况不同：if only＋从句主语＋动词过去式 eg：If only I wasn’t going to London.我希望我没去过伦敦。‎ ‎3.表达与过去情况不同：if only＋从句主语＋would/could have/had＋过去分词 eg：If only you had come to my birthday party.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。‎ 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10题，每题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎81.文中共有10处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改后的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分 I went on a trip to Thailand during the winter holiday, that was wonderful because I tried something I have never experienced before. One morning when we were walking along the beach, enjoyed sunshine, someone strongly advised that we went water skiing. However, we didn’t dare to face the challenge because that seemed dangerous to do it. My friends all encouraged me, so I finally joined in them. At last, I couldn’t stop screaming in fright. Later I felt that it was an amazement filling with fun. From an experience I learned that we should be brave enough to try something new. Only in this way we find a better self to meet any challenge.‎ ‎【答案】that→which have→had enjoyed→enjoying went→go we→I that→it 去掉in filling→filled an→the we后面加上can ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是寒假期间的Thailand之行。从这次经历中作者了解到我们应该勇敢地去尝试新事物，只有这样，我们才能找到一个更好的自己来迎接任何挑战。‎ ‎【详解】1.考查定语从句。句意：我在寒假去了泰国旅行，这是非常棒的，因为我尝试了一些我从来没有经历过的事情。此处the winter holiday是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，故把that→which。‎ ‎2.考查时态。句意：我在寒假去了泰国旅行，这是非常棒的，因为我尝试了一些我从来没有经历过的事情。根据副词before可知句子用过去完成时态，故把have→had。‎ ‎3.考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：一天早上，当我们沿着海滩散步，享受阳光时，有人强烈建议我们去滑水。此处是现在分词作伴随状语，故把enjoyed→enjoying。‎ ‎4. 考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意：一天早上，当我们沿着海滩散步，享受阳光时，有人强烈建议我们去滑水。advise后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，（should）+动词原形，故把went→go。‎ ‎5.考查人称代词。句意：然而，我不敢面对挑战，因为这样做似乎很危险。结合上下文联系，可知把we→I。‎ ‎6.考查it用法。句意：然而，我不敢面对挑战，因为这样做似乎很危险。此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故把that→it。‎ ‎7.考查join和join in的用法。句意：我的朋友们都鼓励我，所以我最终加入了他们。join sb.in加入到某人中进行某项活动；join in sth.参加某项活动。结合句意可知把in去掉。‎ ‎8.考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：后来我觉得这是一种充满乐趣的惊奇。固定词组：be filled with“被------充满”，此处amazement和 fill之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故答案为filled。‎ ‎9.考查定冠词the。句意：从这次经历中我学到我们应该勇敢地去尝试新事物。此处表示特指“这次经历”，故把an→the。‎ ‎10.考查部分倒装。句意：只有这样，我们才能找到一个更好的自己来迎接任何挑战。“only+状语”位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装，结合句意可知在we后面加上can。‎ ‎【点睛】“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装：‎ 当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： ‎ 如：Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分20分)‎ ‎82.假定你是李华， 正在你校做交换生的英国好友Bruce 发邮件说他打算参加你校“Chinese Art”兴趣小组，有两门课程可以选择:剪纸(paper-cutting) 和京剧 (Beijing Opera)，希望你能给些建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括:‎ ‎1. 你建议的课程；‎ ‎2. 你的理由；‎ ‎3. 你的祝福。‎ 注意:1.短文词数不少于100。 2.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。‎ Dear Bruce,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【答案】Glad to hear you want to join the interest group of Chinese Art. I’d like to give you some advice.‎ Of the two subjects covered, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer Beijing Opera, one of the most popular Chinese traditional arts. In recent years, more and more foreigners have begun to learn about Beijing Opera, through which they can learn much about Chinese history. Moreover, the costumes and the facial makeup will amaze ‎ you. Besides, I like Beijing Opera and I have taken part in many competitions, making it possible for me to help you. That’s why I think Beijing Opera would be a better choice.‎ Hope you’ll fall in love with Beijing Opera.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua Dear Bruce,‎ Glad to hear you want to join the interest group of Chinese Art. I’d like to give you some advice.‎ Personally, I prefer paper-cutting, one of China’s folk arts with a long history. By the Song Dynasty, it had become an important part of everyday life. You can learn much about Chinese culture on history by learning paper-cutting. Moreover, you can improve your taste in art and your drawing ability. Besides, my grandma is a good at paper-cutting and she would be willing to help teach you. That’s why I think paper-cutting would be a better choice.‎ Hope you’ll fall in love with paper-cutting Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。‎ ‎【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇电子邮件：假定你是李华， 正在你校做交换生的英国好友Bruce 发邮件说他打算参加你校“Chinese Art”兴趣小组，有两门课程可以选择:剪纸(paper-cutting) 和京剧 (Beijing Opera)，希望你能给些建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括:1. 你建议的课程；2. 你的理由；3. 你的祝福。‎ 第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：join the interest group of Chinese Art（加入中国艺术兴趣小组）；Beijing Opera（京剧）；by learning paper-cutting（通过学习剪纸）等。‎ 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。‎ 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。‎ ‎【点睛】本文是一封电子邮件，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级词汇和句子。more and more foreigners have begun to learn about Beijing Opera, through which they can learn much about Chinese history.句中使用非限制性定语从句；I like Beijing Opera and I have taken part in many competitions, making it possible for me to help you.现在分词作结果状语；That’s why I think paper-cutting would be a better choice.句中why引导表语从句；另外，Personally, Moreover, Besides,等为文章增色添彩。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎