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【英语】青海省海东市第二中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试试题
青海省海东市第二中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试 英语试题 时间:120分钟 总分:150分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When can the woman get her bicycle probably? A. At 10:00 am. B. At 12:00 am. C. At 2:00 pm. 2. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a clothes store. B. At a wedding party. C. At their house. 3. What does the woman mean? A. They don’t have enough time. B. She has run out of money. C. She dislikes art. 4. What does the woman want to know? A. Tim’s hobby. B. Tim’s salary. C. Tim’s personality. 5. What will the woman do this evening? A. Meet her manager. B. Work all night. C. Go to the movies. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What’s the time now? A. 7:00 am. B. 7:00 pm. C. 11:00 pm. 7. What are the speakers going to do? A. Stay up late. B. Have a quick drink. C. Go home together. 听7段材料,回答第8至9题。 1. In which season does the conversation take place? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 2. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. A couple. C. Classmates. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 3. Where does the man work? A. At the airport. B. At a station. C. In a hotel. 4. How much does the man earn one night? A. About $ 10. B. About $ 65. C. About $ 75 5. What will the man probably do the next day? A. Meet the woman’s ex-boss. B. Help the woman find a job. C. Invite the woman for dinner. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 6. Who is the man probably? A. A ticket collector. B. A jeweler. C. A policeman. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a train. B. On a street. C. At an office. 8. How many cigarettes lighters are there in the woman’s bag? A. 10. B. 15. C. 20. 9. How does the man act to the woman? A. Rudely. B. Carelessly. C. Politely. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 10. What is the conductor like? A. Anxious. B. Absent-minded. C. Kind-hearted. 11. Why must Mr. Mora find the ticket? A. He might be fined. B. He forgot the destination. A. He wrote something important on it. 1. What should Mr. Mora do in Princeton? A. Give a lecture. B. Meet an old friend. C. Visit a university. 2. What kind of person is Mr. Mora? A. Forgetful. B. Careful. C. Bad-tempered. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today's festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan's Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. 21. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Festivals in the ancient time had many origins. B. People got bored with hunting and catching animals. C. Some festivals would celebrate the end of cold winter. D. People took place festivals and celebrations of all kinds everywhere. 22. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival and Columbus Day? A. These festivals are held to hohour famous people. B. People honours the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan. C. Mahandas Gandhi helped gain India’s independence from Britain. D. Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus. 23. What is the meaning of the underlined word “admire” in paragraph 3? A. Appreciate. B. Respect. C. Realize. D. Increase. 24. What can we know about spring festivals? A. Japanese enjoy the beauty of Cherry Blossom Festival. B. Carnivals might include parades, dancing in the street. C. Spring festivals are celebrated for the arrival of the spring. D. Chinese want to eat dumplings and give children lucky money. B Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. It had been a very strange morning. Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables and fried rice. Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today! Why was that? What could have happened? He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be better,” he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. “Hello, Lao Li,” he called. “Your usual? ” But Li Chang seemed not to hear. What was the matter? Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He saw a sign in the window. Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight? Come inside Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant. Only slimming foods served here. Make yourself thin again! Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. “Welcome”, she said. “My name is Yong Hui. I'll help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices. It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! He had better do some research! At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little. Even though her customers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food, they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit. They would become tired very quickly. 25. What did Wang Peng feel when he sat in his empty restaurant? A. Happy B. Upset C. Encouraged D. Unclear 26. What kind of food does Wang Peng’s restaurant offer? A. Cheese and bread. B. Fruit and water. C. Raw vegetables. D. Roast pork. 27. What do we know about Yong Hui’s food? A. People felt energetic. B. People would easily get tired. C. The food contained a large amount of fat. D. The food served too much salt and vinegar. 28. What can we infer from the passage? A. Heavy food, thin. B. Light food, energetic. C. Varied diet, healthy. D. Balanced diet, healthy. C No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions. After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies. For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapor and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They were followed in time by land animals. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. However, 65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them. Finally about 2.6 million years ago some small clever animals, now with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after the earth very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved. 29. What is the purpose of this text? A. To share the author’s experience. B. To introduce how life began on the earth. C. To explain a widely accepted theory. D. To form and create stars and other bodies. 30. Why do many scientists think the continued presence of water is important? A. The water on the Mars and the earth are alike. B. Water made it possible for the earth to develop. C. Some harmful gases and acids could be dissolved. D. It appeared on other planets and disappeared later. 31. What possibly made the rise of mammals on the earth? A. The arrival of amphibians. B. The difference of life forms. C. The disappearance of dinosaurs. D. The development of shellfish and fish. 32. This text is organized in the pattern of_________. A. Time and events. A. Comparison and contrast. B. Cause and effect. C. Argument and explanation. D Holiday workshop This program focuses on building the child’s self-esteem (自尊心) and learning to love and accept themselves for who they are. It helps them focus on their strong points and make them more self-confident. The workshop will run for three days to give children a more satisfying time during the holiday. There will be three different groups according to age. Toy car racing Kids will have the chance to control their own solar powered (太阳能) racing models. After models have been tested in the fun “Pit Area”, kids will race against each other on a 10m track. With fun prizes, workshops also plan to encourage fair competitions and communication among kids of different ages. Kids’ own pots Kitchen is the very heart of the family life. It’s where many of life’s lessons are learned. Feeding children can be one of the most difficult parts. Studies have shown that if children take part in the preparation of food, they are more likely to develop an interest in food and feel a strong sense of achievement. Cooking gives the perfect combination of fun and imagination, and it’s a great way to teach children about the food they eat. It is an excellent way to let little children learn about healthy food and get them on the “right road” from an early age. 33. What will you do if your kids are not confident enough? A. Choose the holiday workshop. B. Join in the toy car racing. C. Enjoy the kids’ own pots. D. Cook for kids every day. 34. What is special about Kids’ own pots? A. Children who join it should have good imagination. B. It helps young children form good eating habits. C. Children are more likely to become a cook if they join it. D. It can help stop young children from being overweight. 35. The text is most probably written for ______. A. teachers B. organizers C. parents D. children 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you desire to meet new friends, have fun and get into shape, basketball is the best sport for you regardless of whether you are a professional or an amateur. _____36_____ Here are some of the benefits you can acquire from playing basketball. • Improve your fitness levels. Playing basketball will definitely improve your fitness levels. Basketball is an amazing cardiovascular(心血管的) exercise, which is beneficial to people with heart problems. ____37____ • Encourage teamwork. Basketball requires team work to achieve a common objective. ____38___this sport is great for kids, as it shows them how to work together in harmony to reach the goal. Learning how to relate with others will improve your child’s confidence as well as self-esteem(自尊). • ____39____ Making a shot or winning can really improve your child’s self-esteem, which is a vital aspect during childhood. Children with confidence are able to overcome challenges better, according to recent studies. • Develop social skills. It brings individuals together and helps create friendship and bonds. This provides a great opportunity for children who are shy, as it helps them interact with new friends. ____40____ Although there are no drawbacks associated to playing basketball, it is necessary that you perform other exercises to improve your speed and power. A. Build up your muscles. B. Improve confidence and self-esteem. C. The players have to work as a team to guarantee a win. D. Social skills will help your child function better in life. E. Basketball is popular worldwide due to a variety of reasons. F. Generally speaking, basketball is one of the safest sports in the world. G. Moreover, it aids in oxygen circulation and blood distribution throughout the body. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共5节,满分55分) 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。 My mother was a responsible teacher and she retired. So I decided to give her one of my old computers to help her pass the time. She had a little bit of computer 41 , so I just set it up for her and let her 42 with it on her own. As time went on, I 43 the computer was hardly touched. She said she didn’t know 44 to use it. I decided to teach her. I sat and 45 everything and she seemed OK with what I said. Unfortunately, my sister called me at that moment 46 we talked on the phone for an hour. Then when I saw her again, she was sitting in front of the computer, looking quite 47 . The screen saver (屏幕保护) had appeared and she didn’t know how to 48 it off. She had tried 49 every key and it didn’t work. I told her, “Just 50 the mouse a little.” What I meant was that she just needed to move the mouse around to 51 the computer up. What she did was to 52 the mouse and start shaking it around in mid-air until the 53 went completely black. I couldn’t help laughing because of her funny 54 . The more I laughed the 55 she got. She thought that I was a (n) 56 teacher and she decided to figure the thing out herself. Well, at least I helped her overcome her 57 of breaking something and encouraged her to 58 a little. About a week later, I found a home-made 59 card with a mouse on the front making a funny face 60 to my door. It said, “Thanks for the computer lessons. Love, Mom.” 41. A. experience B. theory C. technology D. history 42. A. watch B. play C. train D. part 43. A. thought B. confirmed C. realized D. ignored 44. A. why B. when C. where D. how 45. A. retold B. explained C. described D. discussed 46. A. because B. but C. and D. since 47. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. interested D. amused 48. A. get B. break C. cut D. turn 49. A. feeling B. hitting C. changing D. removing 50. A. hang B. rub C. shake D. pull 51. A. wake B. clean C. bring D. take 52. A. put up B. cut off C. put away D. pick up 53. A. curtain B. screen C. cover D. window 54. A. gesture B. movement C. action D. expression 55. A. angrier B. calmer C. ruder D. better 56. A. respectful B. humorous C. careful D. impatient 57. A. sadness B. fear C. pressure D. depression 58. A. approach B. observe C. experiment D. respond 59. A. greeting B. inviting C. shopping D. birthday 60. A. appeared B. printed C. combined D. stuck 第二节 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) How do you spend your free time? There will be different answers 61.________ it. Polish people have many different 62. __________ (hobby), which help them get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time 63. ___________ (happy). Many Polish people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to. 64. ____________ (add) new and exciting experiences to their journey is what they want. Some of them like climbing mountains, while others like going to either the sea 65. _________ a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many people in Poland also like sports. Football is regarded as the 66. ____________ (nation) sport in Poland. Usually, a certain team 67. ____________ (support) by lots of crazy football fans. They go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy a lot of things 68. __________ have any connection with the team. Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways 69. __________ (spend) their free time. And they always enjoy 70. __________ (they) to the fullest. 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I believe almost all of the parents allow his children some pocket money. Have you never planned how spend it? In my opinion, there are many good ways to spending the money. For example, we can keep the money in the bank, that will help us to form a good habit of saving. We can either use the money to buy some good books or do some readings. For myself, I like to collect stamps for my pocket money and they will bring a pleasure to me. Anyway, I think we should use our pocket money wise. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李宁,你的英国好友Jeff希望你能代他给他的叔叔Lucas写一封信,劝他不要经常熬夜,而要多锻炼身体。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ yours Li Hua 【参考答案】 1-5 CCABA 6-10 CBABC 11-15 CBCBB 16-20 CCBAA 21-24 DAAC 25-28 BDBD 29-32 BCCA 33-35 ABC 36-40 EGCBD 41-45 ABCDB 46-50 CADBC 51-55 ADBCA 56-60 DBCAD 61.to 62 hobbies 63.happily 64.Adding 65.or 66.national 67.is supported 68.that /which 69.to spend 70. themselves 短文改错 I believe almost all of the parents allow his children some pocket money. Have you never planned their ever how∧spend it? In my opinion, there are many good ways to spending the money. For example, to spend we can keep the money in the bank, that will help us to form a good habit of saving. We can either which also use the money to buy some good books or do some readings. For myself, I like to collect stamps reading for my pocket money and they will bring a pleasure to me. Anyway, I think we should use our with pocket money wise. wisely One possible version: Dear Lucas, I’m terribly sorry that you fell ill again. I’m writing in the hope that you can give up those bad lifestyles. Staying up and not doing exercise are bad habits. On the one hand, they’ll gradually make you lose the ability to fight diseases. As a result, you’ll feel exhausted and can’t focus your energy on what you want to do. On the other hand, if you keep on staying up, you will lose your memory day by day. Considering these, I hope that you can understand my mind and break yourself of the two bad habits to keep healthy. Yours, Jeff查看更多