2018-2019学年山西省祁县中学高二上学期期末模拟一考试英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年山西省祁县中学高二上学期期末模拟一考试英语试题 Word版

‎2019年高二年级英语模拟试题（1）‎ 考试时间：100分钟；命题人：闫生寿 第I卷（选择题）‎ 一、阅读理解 ‎ A American Watersports Tuesday-Saturday Located on the beach of the Sea Gardens Beach Resort, there are fun things to rent for the whole family. They offer rentals for kayaks, jet skis, and even parasail! Enjoy the water up-close or from a bird’s eye view! No matter what activity you’re enjoying, be sure to protect yourself and your family from the sun’s powerful rays and apply plenty of sun block!‎ ‎15th Street Boat Company Monday-Saturday ‎15th Street Boat Company offers rental boats of all kinds. They’re sure to have what you are looking for, whether it’s a small boat for a quick and simple outing or an extravagant boat with comfortable seats with a stereo and high tech navigation. You can rent a boat for half a day or a couple of days, or even weeks at a time. If you want it, they’ve got it. It’s fun for everyone!‎ Coconut’s Watersports 9am-5pm Monday through Sunday Coconut’s Watersports is open 7 days a week for your convenience and offers tons of water fun for the whole family. Jet Ski activities last 30 minutes or 1 hour and can make stops along the way. You must be at least 14 years of age to ride alone and can be as young as 3 to ride along with an adult. Everybody is required to wear a life jacket and a license is required to operate the Jet Ski. Bathing suits and shorts are recommended.‎ Jet Ski Tours of Miami Thursday-Sunday 10am-7pm Jet Ski Tours of Miami includes onsite parking, indoor restrooms, lockers, and life jackets for participants. You may choose a one or two tour and each Jet Ski can hold up to 3 people. You must be at least 18 years old in order to ride. As long as you ‎ are accompanied by an adult, there is no age limitation for any passenger. There is a restaurant nearby to eat at. The tour visits 6 different islands and passes by Bayside and Hard Rock. You may even catch a glimpse of dolphins or a manatee resting in these fabulous Florida waters.‎ ‎21．Which of the following can help you enjoy sailing a boat?‎ A． Choose Jet Ski Tours of Miami. B． Go to the Sea Gardens Beach Resort.‎ C． Visit 15th Street Boat Company. D． Visit Coconut’s Watersports.‎ ‎22．What’s a necessary requirement to ride alone in the Jet Ski activities?‎ A． One must stay with parents. B． One must be at least 14 years old.‎ C． One apply plenty of sun block. D． One must wear bathing suits and shorts.‎ ‎23．What will you do to satisfy your son’s curiosity about marine(海洋的) animals?‎ A． You prefer the tour to Bayside and Hard Rock.‎ B． You prefer a luxury boat with comfortable seats with a stereo.‎ C． You’d like to choose American Watersports.‎ D． You would like to rent a boat to ride with him.‎ B A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.‎ I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.‎ The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!‎ The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.‎ Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!‎ At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”‎ By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.‎ By mile 21, I was starving!‎ As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.‎ I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.‎ Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels, I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.‎ ‎24．A month before the marathon, the author ____________.‎ A． was well trained B． made up his mind to run C． felt scared D． lost hope ‎25．Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?‎ A． To show he was not talented in sports. B． To amuse the readers with a funny story.‎ C． To thank his teacher for the support . D． To share a precious memory.‎ ‎26．How was the author’s first marathon?‎ A． He got the first prize. B． He quit halfway.‎ C． He made it. D． He walked to the end.‎ ‎27．What ’s the best title of the passage?‎ A． Many heads are better than one. B． Failure is the mother of success.‎ C． Victory belongs to the most persevering(不屈不挠的). D． One is never too old to learn.‎ C Australians have been warned that they face a life or death decision over their water — drink recycled sewage (污水) or die.‎ With the drought (干旱) continuing, the country is set to be forced to use purified (净化的) waste water for drinking, even though there is great opposition to the ‎ measure.Queensland has become the first state to introduce the policy after a warning from its premier."I think in the end, because of the drought, all of Australia is going to end up drinking recycled purified water," said Peter Beattie."These are difficult decisions, but you either drink water or you die. There's no choice. It's liquid gold, it's a matter of life and death."Beattie said Australia's second largest state would become the first to use recycled water for drinking.Water is recycled in Britain and parts of northern Europe along with the US and Israel.But Australians have never liked the idea.‎ To try to change the way Australians think, Prime Minister John Howard and Environment Minister Malcolm Turnbull have adhered to Queensland's move."I am very strongly for recycling and Mr. Beattie is right and I agree with him completely," Howard said.“Australian cities, all now facing water shortages because of the worst drought on record, must start to use recycled water.” added Turnbull, "All of our big cities have to widen (使变宽) the range of water sources to include sources which do not depend on rainfall."‎ ‎28．What is the text mainly about?‎ A． Premier Beattie is worried about his people’s health B． Australians face the choice of life and death C． Continuing drought forces Australians to drink recycled sewage D． We should avoid drinking recycled water to keep healthy ‎29．The underlined phrase “adhered to” in Paragraph 9 probably means_________.‎ A． supported B． doubted C． disliked D． gone against ‎30．According to the passage, the writer agrees that____________.‎ A． no other countries but Australia decide to drink recycled water B． the drought is the worst one in the droughts recorded in Australian history.‎ C． Australia's second largest state has become the first state to introduce the policy D． nobody disagrees to the idea of drinking recycled purified water ‎31．It can be inferred from what Premier Peter Beattie said that________.‎ A． It’s up to you to either make a life or death decision B． he gives orders to drink purified waste water C． It is painful for him to see his people drink recycled sewage D． If the decision is made, people won’t survive the drought D At one time it was the dream of many little girls to become a nurse. Today, however, America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently about 2,000,000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages, large enough to threaten the quality of care provided. The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field.‎ What has become of these women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes. One possibility is the fact that women have greater career options. In the past, women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. Today, more women than ever are in the workforce, but their options have greatly increased. There are women doctors, lawyers, firefighters and police officers. In fact, women today are found in nearly every field of work. Nursing has been left behind, as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status. A woman or man in the nursing field is often looked down upon as“merely a nurse”. Teachers many be also at fault. Many high school students are actually away from nursing, told by teachers that they are“too bright to be a nurse”.‎ Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention. In fact, the number of elderly patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a larger population requires more nurses. AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care. Usually fatal(致命的) diseases mean long hospital stay, that is to say, more nurses are needed to care for these patients. It is estimated that the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in the coming ten years.‎ ‎32．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?‎ A． How teachers have influenced their students.‎ B． What has caused nurse shortage.‎ C． How nurses have been looked down upon.‎ D． Why women have chosen many different jobs.‎ ‎33．The passage tells that high school teachers are at fault for .‎ A． not mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the US B． introducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their students C． persuading the students not to be nurses D． not asking the government to raise the nurses’ payment ‎34．The author writes the passage in order to .‎ A． warn people to pay more attention to the nursing problem B． call on women to choose different kinds of jobs C． tell us women’s free choices of jobs today D． describe the unequal treatment of women in the US ‎35．It can be inferred from the passage that .‎ A． of all the hospitals in the world 60 percent more nurses are badly needed B． women in the US have greater career choices than those in other countries C． high school students think themselves too bright to be nurses D． nursing used to be a popular job among women 二、七选五 ‎ Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over 40% of Americans worry about losing eyesight , but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to make sure of healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:‎ Schedule yearly exams. 36． Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.‎ Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.37．Experts suggest that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.‎ ‎38．As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.‎ Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.39．‎ Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40． Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.‎ A．Eat your greens.‎ B．Eye care should begin early in life.‎ C．They can properly protect your eyes.‎ D．Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.‎ E.Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.‎ F. Always follow the doctor’s advice for proper wear.‎ G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.‎ 三、完形填空 When I was 25, I found myself in one of those worst situations in life. One day a friend __41__me to participate in a service club. It didn’t __42___me much at first. Then I realized that perhaps helping someone else could do me some good.‎ The service club offered various volunteer opportunities to__43___from. I listed activities helping children as my top__44____. However, I was arranged to serve Charles, who was paralyzed(瘫痪的)from the neck down and only___45___to talk and move his facial features.‎ When I entered Charles’ room for the first time, I __46___myself to him. His room had a window , but it was____47__with artwork: various papers painted with watercolor. I stood there __48__what to do next.‎ ‎“Are you__49___ to paint?” Charles asked me. “There is a brush and paints in the cupboard,” he said. Still not understanding his___50___, I opened the cupboard and saw a large can of watercolor paints and a paintbrush. When I saw the paintbrush, it all became___51___--- Charles painted those pictures with his____52__.‎ Charles explained how to ___53__colors on a tray(托盘). Each time he wanted to change ‎ colors, he held the __54___in his teeth and said, “New color, please”‎ We spent every Wednesday evening that fall and winter together. __55___, I began to appreciate my life with fresh eyes. Charles had given me a wonderful ___56__: he’d shown me the joy of gratitude, even for seemingly__57___things.‎ Many years and miles make me __58____Charles now. But whenever life__59___me, I think of him and tell myself, “New color, please”. I have a family. I have my freedom. There is so much to be__60____for.‎ ‎41．A． reminded B． invited C． allowed D． promised ‎42．A． attract. B． guide C． include D． approve ‎43．A． learn B． recover C． choose D． benefit ‎44．A． needs B． preferences C． instructions D． tasks ‎45．A． willing B． prepared C． pleased D． able ‎46．A． informed B． introduced C． devoted D． connected ‎47．A． provided B． compared C． ended D． covered ‎48．A． knowing B． explaining C． wondering D． ignoring ‎49．A． ready B． comfortable C． anxious D． sure ‎50．A． orders B． opinions C． decisions D． intentions ‎51．A． unreasonable B． unforgettable C． clear D． accurate ‎52．A． nose B． mouth C． foot D． face ‎53．A． accomplish B． apply C． squeeze D． arrange ‎54．A． brush B． can C． tray D． paper ‎55．A． Obviously B． Hopefully C． Gradually D． Constantly ‎56．A． impression B． thrill C． award D． gift ‎57．A． regular B． ordinary C． strange D． formal ‎58．A． informed of B． different from C． apart from D． skeptical of ‎59．A． disappoints B． motivates C． forgets D． punishes ‎60．A． thankful B． hungry C． concerned D． famous 第II卷（非选择题）‎ 四、语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)‎ 或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。‎ In 1850, an American lawyer, James N.Bethune, bought a slave to work in his home.The slave, a woman, had a small child 61．(call) Tom, who was blind and autistic(孤僻的).‎ One day, Bethune 62． (walk)around his garden when he heard music coming from the house. He went inside and found young Tom playing on the family piano. Bethune 63．(instant) realized that the boy , who was only four, had special abilities. He asked a band of 64． (music)to come to the house and play in front of him. Tom reproduced perfectly the music he had heard. It was obvious that Tom had the ability to memorize and repeat pieces of music after 65． (hear) them just once.‎ In 1857, “Blind Tom” took part 66． his first public performance. The reviews were so good that Bethune took him on a tour of the US. Three years later, Blind Tom 67． (invite) to the White House, 68． he performed for the President. Over the next forty years ,Tom performed 69． (enjoy) shows all over the US, as well as visiting Canada, the UK and several South American countries. His concerts were 70． mixture of classical music and his own compositions.‎ Blind Tom died in 1908.‎ 五、短文改错 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。句中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ While drive several days ago, I saw a cyclist fall off his bike. I stopped my car immediate. Seeing his face was bleeding, I take out my first aid pack and treated his injuries with cold packs and bandages. Thankfully he hadn’t been hurt his head. Then I offered him ride to the nearest clinic, so he refused. He said he could go to the doctor myself. I was glad that I had those supply in my car, where I had never ‎ used before. I’ll continue to keep the first aid pack in my car in case everything like this happens again.‎ 六、作文 假如你是李华，在上海举办的“国际进口博览会”的志愿服务中，结识了加拿大人Terry，他回国后发邮件向你询问有关中文及中文学习方法。请你回复邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1、简介中文的国际地位。‎ ‎2、学中文的建议（重视听、说、读、看、写......）。‎ ‎3、望学好。‎ 注意：1、词数100左右。‎ ‎2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 参考词汇：International Import Exposition Dear Terry,‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours Sincerely,‎ ‎2018年高二年级英语模拟题（1）‎ 参考答案 ‎21． C 22． B 23． A ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 本文是广告阅读，介绍了四项娱乐活动。‎ ‎21．细节理解题。根据15th Street Boat Company Monday-Saturday15th Street Boat Company offers rental boats of all kinds.可知，参观15th Street Boat公司可以帮助你享受驾驶帆船的乐趣。故选C。‎ ‎22．细节理解题。根据Coconut’s Watersports中 Jet Ski activities last 30 minutes or 1 hour and can make stops along the way. You must be at least 14 years of age to ride alone and can be as young as 3 to ride along with an adult.可知，在the Jet Ski活动中，独自骑行的必要条件是一个人必须至少14岁。故选B。‎ ‎23．推理判断题。根据Jet Ski Tours of Miami中The tour visits 6 different islands and passes by Bayside and Hard Rock. You may even catch a glimpse of dolphins or a manatee resting in these fabulous Florida waters. 可知，比起Bayside and Hard Rock，你更喜欢这次旅行来满足儿子对海洋动物的好奇心。故选A。‎ ‎24． B 25． A 26． C 27． C ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了自己第一次跑马拉松，凭借自己的意志力成功跑完全程的励志故事。‎ ‎24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句Yet, I was determined to go ahead.可知，马拉松赛前一个月尽管作者脚踝受伤使得训练时间缩短，但作者仍下定决心参赛。故选B。‎ ‎25．细节理解题。根据文章第二段I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂可知，作者提到7年级的事情是为了证明自己真的没有运动天赋。故选A。‎ ‎26．细节理解题。根据文章第10段I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.可知，作者坚持到了最后，而且得到了一块奖牌，虽然不是第一名，由此可见他成功地跑完了马拉松。故选C。‎ ‎27．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者在讲述自己跑马拉松的经历，再根据最后一段Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.可知，作者成功跑完马拉松源于自己的意志。故选C。‎ ‎28． C 29． A 30． B 31． C ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文。持续干旱让澳大利亚人将被迫饮用循环水。文章具体介绍了澳大利亚不得不采取这项措施，渡过难关，这是生死悠关的大事。‎ ‎28．主旨大意题。文章第一、二段指出本文的主题：持续干旱让澳大利亚人将被迫饮用循环水。下文具体介绍了澳大利亚不得不采取这项措施，渡过难关，这是生死悠关的大事。故选C。‎ ‎29．词义猜测题。由下文"I am very strongly for recycling and Mr Beattie is right and I agree with him completely,"…中的 “am very strongly for”和 “agree with”可知, adhered to的意思为 “支持；同意”。故选A。‎ ‎30．推理判断题。由最后一段中 “Australian cities, all now facing water shortages because of the worst drought on record, must start to use recycled water.”可知，根据这篇文章，作者认为这次干旱是澳大利亚历史上最严重的一次。故选B。‎ ‎31．推理判断题。由第五段中的 “difficult decisions” “There's no choice.” “It's liquid gold, it's a matter of life and death”可以推出总理Peter Beattie看到人们喝循环水是件痛苦的事。但对此别无选择。故选C。‎ ‎32． B 33． C 34． A 35． D ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇议论文。分析了女孩不想当护士的原因，许多高中学生实际上之所以远离护理,是因为老师告诉他们“你们太聪明了，当一名护士是不值得的。目前，在美国60%的医院护士短缺，将要威胁医疗护理的质量。从中可以看出作者想让人们重视护士问题。‎ ‎32．细节理解题。第二段的The answer lies in not one but several causes.第二段主要分析女孩不想当护士的原因。故选B。‎ ‎33．细节理解题。第二段的Many high school students are actually away from nursing, told by teachers that they are“too bright to be a nurse许多高中学生实际上之所以远离护理,是因为老师告诉他们“你们太聪明了，当一名护士是不值得的”。故选C。‎ ‎34．作者意图题。第一段的Recently about 2,000,000 nurses are needed and 60 percent ‎ of all hospitals in the US have shortages, large enough to threaten the quality of care provided目前，在美国60%的医院护士短缺，将要威胁医疗护理的质量。从中可以看出作者想让人们重视护士问题。故选A。‎ ‎35．推理判断题。第二段的told by teachers that they are“too bright to be a nurse”是老师说的而不是学生说的，排除A；B项文章没提，故排除；第一段的60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages是说美国60%的医院护士短缺，而不是全世界的医院，故排除C项；第二段的In the past, women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. 过去妇女到外面找工作，经常选择护士和教师。故选D。‎ ‎36． B 37． G 38． A 39． C 40． F ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文。拥有健康的视力是每个人关心的事情，这篇文章介绍了五个建议可以让我们终身享有健康的视力。‎ ‎36．考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下文的句子：Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.医生建议父母到6到12个月大的孩子去医院做视力检查，可知：保护视力应该很早就开始，所以答案是B。‎ ‎37．考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下文的句子：As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day.作为健康饮食，每天要多吃蔬菜和水果，可知：多吃绿色的食品，所以答案是A。‎ ‎38．考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文的句子：Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.三分之二的美国人每天花7个小时使用电脑和其他数字产品，可知：这个频繁的视力活动会增加眼睛疲劳的危险，所以答案是G。‎ ‎39．考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文的句子：No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.不管什么季节，戴太阳镜都是非常重要的，可知：它们可以适当的保护你的眼睛，所以答案是C。‎ ‎40．考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文的句子：While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.有人听从佩戴隐形眼镜的医学建议，而有人忽视了这些规定让他们的视力有危险，可知：佩戴眼镜要听从医生的建议，所以答案是F。‎ ‎41． B 42． A 43． C 44． B 45． D 46． B ‎ ‎47． D 48． C 49． A 50． D 51． C 52． B ‎ ‎53． D 54． A 55． C 56． D 57． B 58． C ‎ ‎59． A 60． A ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者25岁的时候，发现自己正处于人生中最糟糕的境地之一。当他在服务俱乐部里遇到瘫痪的Charles以后，然后作者意识到也许帮助别人对自己也有好处。渐渐地，开始用新的眼光来欣赏自己的生活。‎ ‎41．B考查动词。A. reminded提醒； B. invited邀请； C. allowed允许； D. promised许诺。根据One day a friend ___1___me to participate in a service club.可知，一天，一个朋友邀请我参加一个服务俱乐部。故选B。‎ ‎42．A考查动词。A. attract吸引；. B. guide向导； C. include包括； D. approve批准。根据It didn’t ___2___me much at first.可知，起初它并没有吸引我太多。故选A。‎ ‎43．C考查动词。A. learn学习； B. recover恢复； C. choose选择； D. benefit有利于。根据The service club offered various volunteer opportunities to___3___from.可知，服务俱乐部提供各种各样的志愿者机会供他们选择。故选C。‎ ‎44．B考查名词。A. needs需要； B. preferences 偏爱； C. instructions指令，说明； D. tasks任务。根据I listed activities helping children as my top___4___.可知，我把帮助孩子的活动列为我的首选。故选B。‎ ‎45．D考查形容词。 A. willing愿意的； B. prepared准备好的； C. pleased 高兴的； D. able有能力的。根据However, I was arranged to serve Charles, who was paralyzed(瘫痪的)from the neck down and only___5___to talk and move his facial features.可知，然而，我被安排为Charles服务，他从脖子以下瘫痪，只能说话和移动面部特征。故选D。‎ ‎46．B考查动词。A. informed告知； B. introduced 介绍； C. devoted献身于； D. connected连接。根据When I entered Charles’ room for the first time, I ___6___myself to him.可知，当我第一次走进查尔斯的房间时，我向他作了自我介绍。故选B。‎ ‎47．D考查动词。A. provided提供； B. compared比较； C. ended结束； D. covered 覆盖。根据His room had a window , but it was___7___with artwork: various papers painted with watercolor.可知，他的房间有一扇窗户，但窗户上挂满了艺术品:各种各样的水彩画纸。故选D。‎ ‎48．C考查动词。A. knowing知道； B. explaining解释； C. wondering想知道； D. ignoring忽视。根据I stood there ___8___what to do next.可知，我站在那里不知道下一步怎么办。故选C。‎ ‎49．A考查形容词。A. ready准备好的； B. comfortable舒适的； C. anxious焦虑的； D. sure确信的。根据“Are you___9___ to paint?” Charles asked me.可知，“你准备好画画了吗?”查尔斯问我。故选A。‎ ‎50．D考查名词。A. orders订单； B. opinions建议； C. decisions决定； D. intentions目的，意向。根据Still not understanding his___10___, I opened the cupboard and saw a large can of watercolor paints and a paintbrush.可知，我还是不明白他的用意，打开橱柜，看到一大桶水彩颜料和一支画笔。故选D。‎ ‎51．C考查形容词。A. unreasonable不合理的； B. unforgettable难忘的； C. clear清楚的； D. accurate精确的。根据When I saw the paintbrush, it all became___11___--- Charles painted those pictures with his___12___.可知，当我看到画笔，一切都变得清晰起来——查尔斯用他的嘴画那些画。故选C。‎ ‎52．B考查名词。A. nose鼻子； B. mouth嘴； C. foot脚； D. face脸。根据When I saw the paintbrush, it all became___11___--- Charles painted those pictures with his___12___.可知，当我看到画笔，一切都变得清晰起来——查尔斯用他的嘴画那些画。故选B。‎ ‎53．D考查动词。A. accomplish完成； B. apply申请； C. squeeze压榨，勒索； D. arrange安排。根据Charles explained how to ___13___colors on a tray(托盘).可知，Charles解释了如何在托盘上排列颜色。故选D，‎ ‎54．A考查名词。A. brush刷子； B. can罐头； C. tray托盘； D. paper纸。根据Each time he wanted to change colors, he held the ___14___in his teeth and said, “New color, please”可知，每次他想换颜色时，他就咬住brushin说:“请换一种新颜色。”故选A。‎ ‎55．C考查副词。A. Obviously明显地； B. Hopefully充满希望地； C. Gradually渐渐地； D. Constantly不断地。___15___, I began to appreciate my life with fresh ‎ eyes.可知，渐渐地，我开始用新的眼光来欣赏我的生活。故选C。‎ ‎56．D考查名词。A. impression印象； B. thrill激动，紧张； C. award奖品； D. gift礼物。根据Charles had given me a wonderful ___16___: he’d shown me the joy of gratitude, even for seemingly___17___things.可知，Charles给了我一件奇妙的礼物:他向我展示了感恩的快乐，即使是看似平凡的事情。故选D。‎ ‎57．B考查形容词。A. regular有规律的； B. ordinary普通的； C. strange奇怪的； D. formal正式的。根据Charles had given me a wonderful ___16___: he’d shown me the joy of gratitude, even for seemingly___17___things.可知，Charles给了我一件奇妙的礼物:他向我展示了感恩的快乐，即使是看似平凡的事情。故选B。‎ ‎58．C考查词组。A. informed of被告知； B. different from与---不同； C. apart from除---之外； D. skeptical of对---怀疑。根据Many years and miles make me ___18___Charles now.可知，许多年和许多英里使我现在和查尔斯分开了。故选C。‎ ‎59．A考查动词。A. disappoints使失望； B. motivates促使； C. forgets 忘记； D. punishes惩罚。根据But whenever life___19___me, I think of him and tell myself, “New color, please”.可知，但每当生活令我失望时，我就会想起他，并对自己说:“请给我换个颜色。”故选A。‎ ‎60．A考查形容词。A. thankful 感谢的； B. hungry饥饿的； C. concerned 连接的； D. famous著名的。根据There is so much to be___20___for.可知，有那么多值得感谢的事。故选A。‎ ‎61． called 62． was walking 63． instantly 64． musicians ‎ ‎65． hearing 66． in 67． was invited 68． where ‎ ‎69． enjoyable 70． a ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍“盲人汤姆”在音乐方面的天赋以及成长经历。他的音乐会混合了古典音乐和他自己的作品。‎ ‎61．考查过去分词。句意：这个奴隶是一个女人，她有一个叫汤姆的小孩，他又瞎又自闭。此处child 和call之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故答案为called。‎ ‎62．考查过去进行时态。句意：一天，Bethune正在他的花园里散步，突然听到从房子里传出来的音乐。固定句式：was/were doing sth.---when---，正在做某事，这时候。由此可知答案为was walking。‎ ‎63．考查副词。句意：Bethune立刻意识到这个只有四岁的男孩有特殊的能力。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为instantly。‎ ‎64．考查名词复数。句意：他请一群音乐家到他家来，在他面前演奏。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故答案为musicians。‎ ‎65．考查动名词。句意：很明显，汤姆只听了一遍就能记住和重复一段音乐。此处after是介词，后面跟动名词作宾语，故答案为hearing。‎ ‎66．考查固定短语。句意：1857年，“盲人汤姆”参加了他的第一次公开表演。take part in“参加”，故答案为in。‎ ‎67．考查被动语态。句意：三年后，盲人汤姆被邀请到白宫为总统表演。此处句子主语Blind Tom 和invite之间是被动关系，再根据Three years later可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为was invited。‎ ‎68．考查定语从句。句意：三年后，盲人汤姆被邀请到白宫为总统表演。此处the White House是先行词，后面的定语从句缺少引导词，不缺少主谓宾，先行词在定语从句中做地点状语，故答案为where。‎ ‎69．考查形容词。句意：在接下来的四十年里，汤姆在美国各地演出了令人愉快的节目，还访问了加拿大、英国和几个南美国家。此处shows是名词，由形容词来修饰，故答案为enjoyable。‎ ‎70．考查不定冠词。句意：他的音乐会混合了古典音乐和他自己的作品。固定结构：a mixture of“---的混合”，故答案为a。‎ ‎1.drive---driving 2. Immediate---immediately 3. take---took 4. 去掉been ‎5. ride前面加 a 6. so---but/yet 7. myself---himself 8.supply---supplies ‎9. where---which 10. everything---something ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文。作者几天前开车时，看见一个骑自行车的人从自行车上摔了下来，作者拿出急救包，用冰袋和绷带给他包扎伤口。作者为自己的行为感到高兴，将继续把急救包放在车里，以防类似的事情再次发生。‎ ‎1.考查现在分词作时间状语。句意：几天前开车时，我看见一个骑自行车的人从自行车上摔了下来。此处句子主语I和drive之间是一种主动关系，是现在分词作时间状语，故把drive---driving。‎ ‎2.考查词性转化。句意：我立即停车。此处是副词修饰动词，故把 Immediate---immediately。‎ ‎3.考查时态。句意：看到他的脸在流血，我拿出急救包，用冰袋和绷带给他包扎伤口。结合上文的several days ago可知句子用一般过去时态，故把take---took。‎ ‎4.考查主动语态。句意：幸好他没有伤着头。此处hurt“使受伤”，是及物动词，本句是主动语态，故去掉been。‎ ‎5.考查不定冠词。句意：然后我提出载他去最近的诊所，但他拒绝了。固定用法：offer sb. a ride“载某人一程”，故在ride前面加 a 。‎ ‎6.考查并列连词。句意：然后我提出载他去最近的诊所，但他拒绝了。此处表示转折关系，故把so---but/yet。‎ ‎7.考查反身代词。句意：他说他可以自己去看医生。结合句意可知把myself---himself。‎ ‎8.考查名词复数。句意：我很高兴我的车里有那些我以前从未用过的东西。此处supply“供应品”是可数名词，再根据those可知名词用复数形式，故把supply---supplies。‎ ‎9.考查定语从句。句意：我很高兴我的车里有那些我以前从未用过的东西。此处those supplies做先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故把where---which。‎ ‎10.考查不定代词。句意：我将继续把急救包放在车里，以防类似的事情再次发生。结合句意可知把everything---something。‎ Dear Terry,‎ How is everything going recently? Glad to know that you are taking an intense interest in Chinese on returning from Shanghai International Import Exposition, I am writing with sincerity to give you some advice as follows.‎ As you know, Chinese is gaining the global popularity. Therefore, having a superb command of Chinese matters a lot. Not only will it help to make friends and broaden horizons but also it will promote bilateral and multilateral trade. In terms of how to learn Chinese well, great importance should be attached to listening, speaking, reading, viewing and writing. Practice makes perfect, as a result of which, the more you practice, the better you will be. Moreover, only by communicating with your friends in Chinese will you create the profound Chinese deposit. Surely, you will learn Chinese as well as expected. Hopefully. the advice given above will be of great help to you to some extent.‎ Please feel free to ask if I am of further assistance. Your getting on well with Chinese study is what I am hoping eagerly for . Looking forward to hearing from you as promptly as possible.‎ Yours Sincerely Li Hua