专题13+情景交际（押题专练）-2019年高考英语二轮复习精品资料

专题13+情景交际（押题专练）-2019年高考英语二轮复习精品资料

‎1．—Alice, remember to return the book tomorrow.‎ ‎—________, I’ve already finished it.‎ A. Take it B. Hit it C. Got it D. Forget it ‎【答案】C ‎2．---Why can't I use the gym in the hotel?‎ ‎--- , but your room price doesn't cover it.‎ A. No offence B. No worries C. No doubt D. No need ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查情景对话。句意：---为什么我不能在旅店使用健身房呢？---并无恶意，但是您的房间价格不包括在内。No offence并无恶意，请勿见怪；No worries别客气；No doubt毫无疑问；No need用不着。根据题意，故选A。‎ ‎3．The old man ________ so he hid himself immediately.‎ A. knew I he ropes B. killed the fatted calf C. felt blue D. saw the handwriting on the wall ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查句意理解。A. knew I he ropes知道我拧成绳索；B. killed the fatted calf盛情款待；C. felt blue感到沮丧；D. saw the handwriting on the wall看到墙上的书法。根据下句：所以他立刻把自己藏起来。由此可知：只有D项合乎情理。句意：这位老人看见墙上的书法，所以他立刻把自己藏起来。故选D。‎ ‎4．—I’m afraid nobody else agrees with you.‎ ‎—________? I’ll do what I think right!‎ A. How come B. So what C. What for D. Why not ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查情景交际。A. How come怎么会；B. So what那又怎样；C. What ‎ for为什么；D. Why not为什么不。上句：恐怕没有人同意你的意见。下句：那又怎么样？我做我认为正确的事。B项符合语境。‎ ‎5．—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?‎ ‎—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.‎ A. sure B. okay C. due D. late ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用。A. It all depends.那就看情况而定了，B. It’s up to you.由你决定，C. You are crazy!你发疯了，D. That isn’t due yet.还没有到期，句意：--你为什么不付租金？--租金？还没有到期。根据句意选C。‎ ‎6．The old man ________ so he hid himself immediately.‎ A. knew I he ropes B. killed the fatted calf C. felt blue D. saw the handwriting on the wall ‎【答案】D ‎7．—I’m afraid nobody else agrees with you.‎ ‎—________? I’ll do what I think right!‎ A. How come B. So what C. What for D. Why not ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查情景交际。A. How come怎么会；B. So what那又怎样；C. What for为什么；D. Why not为什么不。上句：恐怕没有人同意你的意见。下句：那又怎么样？我做我认为正确的事。B项符合语境。‎ ‎8．—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?‎ ‎—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.‎ A. sure B. okay C. due D. late ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用。A. It all depends.那就看情况而定了，B. It’s up to you.由你决定，C. You are crazy!你发疯了，D. That isn’t due ‎ yet.还没有到期，句意：--你为什么不付租金？--租金？还没有到期。根据句意选C。‎ ‎9．—There is always so much work to do. I’m going to be driven mad.‎ ‎—________. It’ll be all right.‎ A. No problem B. Go ahead C. Keep cool D. Never mind ‎【答案】C ‎10．—Would you mind if I smoked here?‎ ‎—Sorry, you’d better not. Your smoking in the office ________me!‎ A. bothered B. is bothering C. has bothered D. will bother ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查时态。句意：——我在这里抽烟你介意吗?——对不起，最好不要。你在办公室里吸烟会打扰到我的。根据语境可知对方还没有吸烟，打扰应是发生在将来，故选D。‎ ‎11．—There is always so much work to do. I’m going to be driven mad.‎ ‎—________. It’ll be all right.‎ A. No problem B. Go ahead C. Keep cool D. Never mind ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——总是有这么多工作要做。我快要发疯了。——冷静。一切都会好的。No problem没问题；Go ahead前进，先走；Keep cool保持冷静，沉住气；Never mind没关系，不用担心。分析句意可知，是对于有很多工作要做而发疯的一种劝告：要冷静。故选C。‎ ‎12．—Would you mind if I smoked here?‎ ‎—Sorry, you’d better not. Your smoking in the office ________me!‎ A. bothered B. is bothering C. has bothered D. will bother ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查时态。句意：——我在这里抽烟你介意吗?——对不起，最好不要。你在办公室里吸烟会打扰到我的。根据语境可知对方还没有吸烟，打扰应是发生在将来，故选D。‎ ‎13．The old man ________ so he hid himself immediately.‎ A. knew I he ropes B. killed the fatted calf C. felt blue D. saw the handwriting on the wall ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查句意理解。A. knew I he ropes知道我拧成绳索；B. killed the fatted calf盛情款待；C. felt blue感到沮丧；D. saw the handwriting on the wall看到墙上的书法。根据下句：所以他立刻把自己藏起来。由此可知：只有D项合乎情理。句意：这位老人看见墙上的书法，所以他立刻把自己藏起来。故选D。‎ ‎14．—I’m afraid nobody else agrees with you.‎ ‎—________? I’ll do what I think right!‎ A. How come B. So what C. What for D. Why not ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查情景交际。A. How come怎么会；B. So what那又怎样；C. What for为什么；D. Why not为什么不。上句：恐怕没有人同意你的意见。下句：那又怎么样？我做我认为正确的事。B项符合语境。‎ ‎15．15．—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?‎ ‎—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.‎ A. sure B. okay C. due D. late ‎【答案】C ‎16．—I can’t tolerate the air pollution here anymore.‎ ‎—________. We’ve never had so many chemical factories before.‎ A. You made it B. Come off it C. Cheer up D. You said it ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查情景交际。A. You made it你成功了；B. Come off it住口；C. Cheer up使高兴起来；D. You said it你说得对。句意：——我再也受不了这里的污染了。——你说得对，以前从没有这么多化工厂。表示同意上面的观点，故选D。‎ ‎17．---Should I take this course?‎ ‎---_______.I don’t know much about it.‎ A. It’s OK B. That’s not the point C. It’s up to you D. I agree absolutely ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】——我应该学习这门课程吗？——由你决定，我对它不是很了解。It’s OK 好的，That’s not the point这不是重点，It’s up to you由你决定， I agree absolutely我完全同意，选C。‎ ‎18．—Alice, remember to return the book tomorrow.‎ ‎—________, I’ve already finished it.‎ A. Take it B. Hit it C. Got it D. Forget it ‎【答案】C ‎19．--- Do you enjoy your present job as a salesman?‎ ‎ . I just do it for a living.‎ A. Not really B. Of course C. Not likely D. Not a little ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语。A. Not really不是真的；B. Of course当然； C Not likely不可能；D Not a little非常，很。句意：--你喜欢现在的推销员工作吗？--不是很喜欢，我只是谋生。选A。‎ ‎20．—Did you have butterflies in your stomach at the interview?‎ ‎—______. That was my first job interview.‎ A. It depends B. Not really C. You bet D. I mean it ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——你在面试中是不是忐忑不安。——你说对了。这是我的第一次工作面试。A. It depends看情况而定；B. Not really不是这样的；C. You ‎ bet的确；当然；D. I mean it我说真的。根据后文first可推知，他一定是很忐忑，故选C。‎ ‎21．I had trouble telling Pedro he’d lost his job. I started ______ and talking about one door closing and another door opening.‎ A. beating a dead horse B. adding fuel to the fire C. beating around the bush D. opening Pandora’s box ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查俚语辨析。句意：告诉佩德罗已丢了工作我怕会有麻烦，于是我开始拐弯抹角说一扇门关闭了另一扇门就会打开。A. beating a dead horse徒劳无功；B. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油；C. beat around the bush和beat about the bush是“拐弯抹角”，“旁敲侧击”或“说话绕圈子”的意思；D. opening Pandora’s box打开灾祸之门，引来祸患无穷。故选C。‎ ‎22．--- The free gift doesn’t look good.‎ ‎ --- _____, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.‎ A. No doubt B. No offence C. No problem D. No way ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考察交际用语。A毫无疑问；B无意冒犯；C没问题；D不可能；句意：—这个免费的礼物看起来不好。毫无疑问，女士。你要是想要质量好的产品，你就得付钱。更加句意说明A正确。‎ ‎23．— It really annoys me when one’s smart phone goes off during a meeting!‎ ‎— Yeah,me too.It really ________.‎ A. beats my brains out B. pulls my leg C. gets on my nerves D. hangs in here ‎【答案】C ‎24．— Frank， I’ve learned about your plan.May I make some suggestions?‎ ‎— ________.‎ A. Just for fun B. Take it easy C. With pleasure D. Go right ahead ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考情景对话。A. Just for fun只是为了消遣；B. Take it easy放轻松；C. With pleasure很乐意（一般是对“谢谢”等客套话的回应）；D. Go right ahead直接说吧。根据句意“弗兰克，我听说了你的计划。我可以提些建议吗？”可知，D项符合题意。故选D。‎ ‎25．—Thank you for your Kindle. I’ll ask Tony to take it back to you soon.‎ ‎—________. I’ve bought a new one.‎ A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use ‎【答案】B ‎26．––Why didn’t you come back last night? I waited long!‎ ‎––_______. You were playing games the whole night.‎ A. Don’t give me that B. Don’t lose your head C. Don’t trust to chance D. Don’t dream away your time ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】A. Don’t give me that少来这套! B. Don’t lose your head不要迷失方向(昏了头)；C. Don’t trust to chance不要碰运气；D. Don’t dream away your time不要虚度光阴。句意：——昨晚你为什么没有回来？我等了很久！——________ 你整晚都在玩游戏。A项符合情境。‎ ‎27．--- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?‎ ‎--- ______ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.‎ A. None of your business． B. It depends.‎ C. Why not? D. I don’t think so.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用语。根据回答可知：第二个人赞成他加入这个唱歌团体，故用why not，为什么不呢？‎ ‎28．—Hello，Sherry.This is John.I’m calling from work.How’s your mother feeling?‎ ‎— She is out of hospital，but the doctor suggested she stay in bed a few more days.‎ A. You’re welcome. B. That’s thoughtful of you.‎ C. What a pleasure! D. By all means.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；That’s thoughtful of you你真体贴；What a pleasure真开心；By all means尽一切方法，务必。根据语境，选B项。‎ ‎29．—Ouch，mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth!‎ ‎— ，Lucy.I am coming.‎ A. Take your time B. Help yourself C. Don’t bother D. Take care ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查情景交际。句意为：——天啊，妈妈，一个鱼刺卡在了我的牙上！——别紧张，Lucy，我马上来。Take your time慢慢来，不着急；Help yourself请随便；Don’t bother不要麻烦；Take care别紧张，放轻松。因此D项正确。‎ ‎30．—The young couple had a fierce quarrel again last night.‎ ‎—Don’t worry. It’s usually ________. They will soon make up.‎ A. a storm in a teacup B. one’s pound of flesh C. pull the chestnuts out of the fire D. fish in troubled water ‎【答案】A ‎31．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.‎ ‎—That’s right.________.‎ A．Many hands make light work B．Something is better than nothing C．The more，the better D．The sooner begun，the sooner done 答案　A 解析　句意为：——如果我们都自愿帮忙的话，聚会结束后不需要多长时间就可以收拾干净。——对。人多力量大。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大；Something is better than nothing有总比没有好；The more，the better越多越好；The sooner begun，the sooner done越早开始，越早完成。‎ ‎32．—Smoking should be banned in public places.‎ ‎—________.It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.‎ A．I’d love to B．It’s my pleasure C．I’m with you on that D．It’s up to you 答案　C ‎33．—I feel so upset.I’m afraid I’ll be fired for the terrible economic crisis.‎ ‎—________！Things are not so bad as they seem.‎ A．Go ahead B．Good luck C．No problem D．Cheer up 答案　D 解析　句意为：——我感到很沮丧。我担心我会因为这次严重的经济危机而被解雇。——振作起来！事情并不像看上去那么糟糕。Cheer up振作起来，符合句意。Go ahead说吧，做吧，开始吧，进行吧；Good luck祝您好运；No problem没问题。 ‎ ‎34．—Lucy，could you please spare me a few minutes?‎ ‎—________，but I hope “a few minutes” won’t turn into an hour.‎ A．It doesn’t matter B．That’s kind of you C．I’m afraid not D．I guess so 答案　D 解析　句意为：——露西，请你给我抽出几分钟时间好吗？——我想可以，但我希望“几分钟”不会变成一个小时。从设空后的but可知，答语同意说话者的要求。故选D。I guess so我想可以，应该可以，符合语境。It doesn’t matter没关系，用于回答别人的道歉；That’s kind of you你真是太好了；I’m afraid not恐怕不行，表示委婉的拒绝。‎ ‎35．—It took me eight years to build up my business，and it almost killed me.‎ ‎—Well，you know what they say.________.‎ A．There is no smoke without fire B．No pain，no gain C．All roads lead to Rome D．Practice makes perfect 答案　B 解析　句意为：——我花了八年的时间才建立了我的公司，它几乎要了我的命了。——哦，老话怎么说来着。不劳则无获。No pain，no gain不劳则无获，符合句意。There is no smoke without fire无火不生烟，无风不起浪；All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马，殊途同归；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。‎ ‎36．—Would you mind if I open the window?‎ ‎—________.I feel a bit cold.‎ A．Of course not B．I’d rather you didn’t C．Go ahead D．Never mind 答案　B ‎37．—What’s the matter？You really look down.‎ ‎—________‎ ‎—Well，better luck next time.‎ A．Me？I never look down upon you.‎ B．Mind your own business.‎ C．I failed an important test.‎ D．I have a bad cold.‎ 答案　C 解析　句意为：——怎么了？你真的看起来很沮丧。——一次重要的考试我没通过。——哦，祝下次好运。由后面的回答better luck next time“(鼓励未成功的人)祝下次好运”可知选C。‎ ‎38．—This free gift doesn’t look good.‎ ‎—________，madam，but if you want good quality，you have to pay for it.‎ A．No doubt B．No offense C．No problem D．No way 答案　B 解析　句意为：——这件免费的礼物看着不怎么样。——无意冒犯，女士，但如果您想要质量好的东西，你必须要付钱。No offense无意冒犯，符合句意。No doubt无疑；No problem没问题；No way没门儿。‎ ‎39．—Peter，you seem in high spirits.‎ ‎—________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC.‎ A．So what? B．No wonder.‎ C．No doubt. D．Guess what?‎ 答案　D 解析　句意为：——彼得，你似乎情绪高涨。——你猜怎么着？我得到了一份肯德基的兼职工作。Guess what？你猜怎么着？符合句意。So what？那又怎么样？No wonder难怪；No doubt毫无疑问。‎ ‎40．—The rising frequency of smoggy days is making me deeply worried that one day we will have to rely on masks to survive.‎ ‎—________！The government really should do something.‎ A．Good idea B．I got it C．You bet D．That’s all right 答案　C ‎41．—Excuse me，Miss，but may I share your table?‎ ‎—Of course.________.‎ A．Not at all B．Be my guest C．As you wish D．I don’t mind 答案　B 解析　句意为：——打扰了，小姐，我可以和你共用一张桌子吗？——当然。请(自)便。Be my guest请(自)便。‎ ‎42．—I feel nervous when taking an exam.‎ ‎—________ and you can do it well.‎ A．Take it easy B．Take your time C．Good luck D．It’s up to you 答案　A 解析　句意为：——考试时我感到紧张。——放松点，你就能考好了。Take it easy别紧张，放松点，符合句意。Take your time慢慢来；Good luck祝您好运；It’s up to you你决定吧。B项为干扰项，Take your time侧重时间，Take it easy侧重情绪。‎ ‎43．—Why didn’t you come back last night？I waited long!‎ ‎—________.You were playing games the whole night.‎ A．Don’t give me that B．Don’t lose your head C．Don’t trust to chance D．Don’t dream away your time 答案　A 解析　句意为：——你昨天晚上为什么不回来呢？我等了很久！——少来这套！你整晚都在玩游戏。Don’t give me that少来这套，符合句意。Don’t lose your head不要头脑发昏，别惊慌失措；Don’t trust to chance不要碰运气；Don’t dream away your time不要虚度光阴。‎ ‎44．—So you missed the football match held yesterday?‎ ‎—________.I got there 15 minutes before the end of it A．Not likely B．Not a little C．Not at all D．Not exactly 答案　D ‎45．—There won’t be anywhere to park.‎ ‎—Oh，________.Let’s try the subway.‎ A．that’s a real bargain B．that’s a good point C．that’s really something D．that’s all settled 答案　B 解析　句意为：——没有任何地方可以停车。——哦，说得好。让我们试试地铁吧。that’s a good point很有道理，说得好，符合句意。that’s a real bargain真是便宜货；that’s really something真了不起；that’s all settled一切都定下来了。‎ ‎46．—I will be a vice president in a year or two.‎ ‎—You can’t be serious！________.‎ A．I can’t make it B．I can’t help it C．I won’t tell a soul D．I wouldn’t bet on it 答案　D ‎47．—You just missed Jimmy.He’s having a meeting.‎ ‎—Oh，________.Do you know when he will be back？‎ A．I’m terribly sorry B．just a moment C．hung up，please D．that’s a shame 答案　D 解析　根据后面的询问“Do you know when he will be back？”可知，他是对自己没能赶上见到Jimmy感到遗憾。that’s a shame太遗憾了，符合句意，故选D。‎ ‎48．—Excuse me，I wonder if you can help me?‎ ‎—Sure.________？‎ ‎ A．What do you want B．What help C．What is this D．What is it 答案　D 解析　前面一句“I wonder if you can help me？”是请求对方帮忙，根据回答sure可知，对方应该是乐于效劳的，所以接下来就应该问“是什么事情”。故选D。‎ ‎49．—Don’t worry，Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.‎ ‎—________！ I’ll tell dad there’s nothing serious.‎ A．Congratulations B．What a relief C．How surprising D．I’m so sorry 答案　B 解析　Congratulations恭喜你；What a relief真让人轻松；How surprising真让人惊讶；I’m so sorry对不起。根据语境“流感不严重”，故选B。‎ ‎50．—Are you going to take part in the speech contest?‎ ‎—________ It is too good an opportunity to miss.‎ A．That’s for sure. B．How come?‎ C．No way. D．Why bother?‎ 答案　A