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2017-2018学年福建省福建师范大学第二附属中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版
福建师大二附中2017—2018学年第二学期高二年段期末考 英 语 试 卷 (满分:150分,完卷时间:120分钟) 命题人 高二集备组 审核人 谢凌 班级 姓名 座号_____________ 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 评卷人 第一卷(选择题 共100分) 第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the woman now? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen. 2. What did the man buy? A. Green tea. B. Orange juice. C. Hot chocolate 3. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Move some boxes. B. Make a phone call. C. Drive a car. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In the cafeteria. B. In an office. C. In the woman’s house 5 .What are the speakers talking about? A. Which film to watch. B. Whether to watch a film. C. When to watch a film. 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. What is the purpose of the man’s call? A. To confirm an appointment. B. To cancel an appointment. C. To postpone an appointment. 7 .When will the woman go to the clinic? A. On July 16th. B. On July 20th. C. On July 21st. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题 8. How did the man feel about his trip to Florence? A. He hated the crowd everywhere. B. He particularly liked the Italian food. C. He loved everything except for the hotel. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Learn Italian. B. Buy a suitcase. C. Reserve a hotel. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题 10. Who is the Best Car Design Prize winner? A. Mr. Giddings. B. Ms. Miller. C. Mr. Zarba. 11. Where is the Hyatt Hotel? A. On the left side of Granville Avenue. B. Opposite a department store. C. Across from a bank. 12. What do we know about the Best Car Design competition? A. It was very fierce. B. There were few competitors. C. The winner will receive much money. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题 13. Why did Marta quit her first job? A. It was really badly paid. B. The staff were quite unfriendly. C. The boss took no interest in her ideas. 14 .What does Marta find most surprising about the mobile restaurant? A. All is advertised online. B. Food is never thrown away. C. Menus can be easily changed. 15. What is the best thing about the mobile restaurant for Marta? A. Customers pay in advance. B. She can work outdoors. C. No waiter is needed. 16. What brought difficulty to Marta when she did a meal on a beach? A. The sun. B. The wind. C. The rain. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17 .What can we learn about the band’s music? A. It is nice to hear while eating. B. It is intended for young people. C. It is easy for people to dance to. 18. How many people are there in the band? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. 19. How did the speaker get to know the band? A. From a friend. B. From a newspaper. C. From a band member. 20. Why was the speaker chosen to join the band? A. He was good at playing the guitar. B. They were looking for a singer. C. They heard him singing somewhere. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) A Library User Guide Hours: 4th Floor Monday -Thursday: 7:30 am-1 l:00 pm Friday: 7:30 am-10:O0 pm Saturday & Sunday: 8:OO am -10:0O pm 5th Floor Monday - Friday: 7:00 am- 10:00 am Major holidays Opening hours will be posted several days before holidays. In General The Thomas Jefferson School of Law library is both a study place and a learning laboratory for law students. We provide a library print collection in excess of 250,000 volumes (卷) and an attractive and expanded equipment. Access Policy Alumni (校友) may enter the library with proper identification until 10:00 pm every day of the week,and may stay in the library until closing. Students from other Law Schools have access to the library until 10:00 pm each evening by showing their school ID card. Students from other law schools cannot borrow materials and have no study room reservation privileges (预定特权). Members of the general public will only be allowed access to the library by special advance permission gained by sending a request to Leigh Inman at glinman@tjsl.edu Phone requests will not be addressed. Library Services & Other Policies Conduct: Please act professionally and be respectful of all library patrons and staff. Anyone disturbing those studying or working may be asked to leave. Do not write in, highlight, or damage any library materials. The library is a quiet study space. Food and Drink Policy: Food and drink are allowed in the library. We ask that you do not bring in food that is messy, smelly, or noisy when eaten. Drinks must be in a covered container. If you spill, or otherwise see a mess, immediately report to staff. Laptops: Wireless network access and power outlets(插座) are available throughout the library. 21. If a student wants to use the library on May1, he/she___ A. must enter it before 10:00 am B. should keep in touch with the library C. can stay in the library until the closing D. needs to pay attention to the library’ s notice 22. What privilege do alumni have when they need to use the library? A. Reserving a study room. B. Staying in the library till 11:00 pm. C. Keeping the library materials for over 2 weeks. D. Taking friends from other schools to the library. 23. What is forbidden in the library? A. Walking around the library. B. Using earphones to listen to music. C. Taking notes in the library materials. D. Using wireless network to surf the Internet. B Apple is taking heat for a discovery about old iPhones: As their batteries age, Apple 's software slows them down. The phenomenon, discovered by some consumers and acknowledged by Apple, pours oil onto along- standing saying that iPhones slow to crawl as a secret way to convince consumers to buy new ones. That sounds upsetting, but be mad for the right reason. Apple is correct to make its software smart about managing old batteries, which can act unpredictably. Apple is wrong, however, not to make it easy and inexpensive to replace old batteries. Worn-out batteries are small devices. Batteries become less capable after hundreds of charges, which can result in phones randomly (任意地) shutting down. Apple said it changed its software for the iPhone 6, 6s and SE to smooth out the immediate peaks. Apple could have been a little more transparent(透明的 ) about its practice. But the larger problem is that it leaves the impression that customers should buy a new phone when all they really need is a new battery. Replacing your phone s battery might make a huge difference. A site, which sells replacement batteries and other parts, says its seen performance boosts of 100 percent in old iPhones given battery transplants. But replacing a battery can be expensive: Apple wants $80 to do it in a store. You can buy a new iPhone 6 battery for as little as $20, if you’re willing to do surgery on your phone. Actually, it is not easy. Then why not design phones in a modular (模块化的) way, so owners could just slide in new batteries? The battery replacement problem is a reason why a growing number of small device lovers are calling for laws to ensure that consumers can have a right to repair their own electronics. Laws proposed in a handful of states would help prevent tech companies from locking down devices with software. Guess who is against those laws? Tech companies. The Apple spokeswoman didn’t respond to questions about replacing batteries or its view on the laws. 24. Some of Apple’s consumers are unsatisfied because they think it A. uses short-life batteries in its iPhones B. fails to prolong the lifespan of iPhones C. sets a higher price for the new styles of iPhones D. secretly slows the performance of some iPhones 25. Why did Apple change its software? A. To improve the functions of new iPhones. B. To meet the requirements of the consumers. C . To avoid possible battery- related shutdowns. D. To create more room for information storage. 26.Which of the following can best describe iPhones battery replacement? A. Easy and cheap. B. Free and considerate. C. Inconvenient and costly. D. Complex and ineffective. 27. What is the solution to electronic replacement according to the last paragraph? A Making it a legal right through laws. B. Setting higher standards for small devices. C. Stopping using unqualified electronic devices. D. Asking tech companies to increase technicians’ skills. C Peking Opera is known as “Oriental Opera ".It’s named this because of its formation in Beijing. Peking Opera has a history of more than 200 years. Its source can be traced to several parts of the ancient local drama. In the eighteenth century, the most famous local opera was “Hui Opera”. In 1790, the first “Hui Opera” troupe went to Beijing to attend the emperor’s birthday show. Then, there were lots of Hui Opera plays starting in Beijing. Hui Opera absorbed other performance methods of local operas in Beijing. Peking Opera is a comprehensive (全面的) performing art, which combines singing, reading, dancing and playing martial arts. Facial masks are the most attractive feature in opera art. The characters’ beauty and ugliness, good and evil, can mostly be shown through the mask. For example, purple represents loyalty and bravery; black reflects the.integrity( 正直) of the character. With the material support in royal palace, performers had more facilities to perform, practice and educate young performers. Different schools had a large number of well-known Peking Opera actors. They were active in Shanghai, Beijing and other major cities. Peking Opera art flourished. Mei Lanfang was one of the most world-famous Peking Opera artists. He started learning drama when he was 8years old and his debut (首演) was at the age of 10. In the 50 years of stage career, Mei Lanfang created a unique artistic style. In 1919, Mei Lanfang went to Japan to perform Peking Opera, which marked the first introduction of Peking Opera to overseas countries. In 1930, Mei Lanfang visited the United States, which turned out to be a great success. In 1935, he was invited to perform in Europe. Since China’s reform and opening up, Peking Opera has had new development. Peking Opera has been supported by the Chinese government with great efforts. Nowadays, the annual international Peking Opera contest attracts hundreds and thousands of Peking Opera fans around the world. 28. What does the second paragraph of the passage mainly talk about? A. The origin of Peking Opera B. The influence of Peking Opera. C. The popularity of Peking Opera. D. The performance of Peking Opera. 29. The example in Paragraph 3 mainly shows that A. the facial masks used in the opera are colorful B. Peking Opera has a high status in Chinese culture C. the facial mask is the most attractive feature in the opera art D. the colors of facial masks represent different personalities 30. What does the underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. To develop quickly. B. To reduce eventually. C. To change completely. D. To disappear gradually. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The causes of childhood obesity (肥胖) are usually related to lifestyle choices. _31_ They include conditions like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes. According to the World Health Organization, a child is considered obese if his or her Body Mass Index (BMI) is greater than 30. One of the primary causes of childhood obesity is a lack of physical activity. A 2005 Kaiser Family Foundation study found that most children spend an average of 44.5 hours a week either watching television or using a computer. These children continue to consume calories, but do not burn those calories by doing exercise. _32_ Television viewing often goes hand in hand with snacking on calories, another primary cause of childhood obesity. High calorie snacks are often available to children from vending machines ( 自动售货机) at school. _33_ So they frequently eat unhealthy snacks rather than nutritional meals. _34_ For many children and adolescents, going to a fast food restaurant is the most convenient way of getting a quick and inexpensive lunch.The food at fast food restaurants . is usually lacking in fresh fruits and vegetables. Genetic causes of childhood obesity are sometimes difficult to diagnose. In some families, poor eating habits are passed from parents to their children._35_ Research suggests that some obese children share a genetic abnormality that may be the cause of their weight gain. A. Therefore, these extra calories are changed into fat. B. The snacks are convenient and often appealing to children. C. Frequent consumption of fast food contributes to childhood obesity. D. However, some children do have a genetic tendency for overweight. E. Health experts recommend several ways to prevent childhood obesity. F. Childhood obesity can lead to a lot of other health problems in children. G. In addition, there can be many psychological effects of childhood obesity. 第三节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) I was lucky enough to be on a Florida beach earlier this year. One evening, I managed to catch the _36_ from the shoreline. It was beautiful - I watched the clouds _37_ bright purples and creamy oranges. It was 38 _ —the waves and some quiet conversation were the only sounds. After seeing the sun dip below the watery horizon (地平线) and fully _39_ the handful of people gathering on the beach broke into _40_. It was such a(n) _41_ gesture -- clapping our hands together like that. But tears sprang to my eyes as I recalled the past day _42_ and expected the next day hopefully. I believed people there also had that feeling. We all _ 43_ westward and celebrated the colorful _44_of a day in our lives. The sunset is like nature’s saying goodbye to the day and welcoming the _45_. There is sadness in farewells, of course, _46_ part of the joy of experiencing a sunset is the faith we share that our parting is_ 47_. All we need to do is turn around to see sunrise approaching, just hours away. I reflected that in applauding the sunset, we were _48_ what seemed to be out of our control. The Earth _49_. The sun stays still. Each day _50_ the same number of hours. However, each day is filled by each of us in _51_ ways ----what we ate, what work we completed, what fun we_52_ , and how we made a difference to someone else. No day is like any other, and _53_is any single sunset. Since that warm Florida sunset, I’ve tried to have that feeling of applauding the sunset everyday. _54_, the sun sets every day, without fail. So why can’t I_ 55_ the past 24 hours with gratitude (感恩 ), celebration and positivity? I can. And so can you. 36. A. fish B. birds C. sunset D. sunrise 37. A. damage B. take on C. paint D. set aside 38. A. thrilling B. noisy C. amusing D. peaceful 39 A. prepare B. disappear C. develop D. recover 40. A. applause B. songs C. tears D. smiles 41. A. challenging B. confusing C. impressive D. simple 42. A. frequently B. correctly C. gratefully D. regretfully 43. A. faced B. swam C. shipped D. travelled 44. A. end B. middle C. start D. pause 45. A. sun B. night C. love D. future 46. A. but B. if C. unless D. for 47. A. sudden B. endless C. normal D. temporary 48. A. refusing B. wanting C. praising D. searching 49. A. turns B. stops C. changes D. develops 50. A. wastes B. lasts C. kills D. sends 51. A. similar B. familiar C. normal D. different 52. A. had B. missed C. lost D. abandoned 53 A. so B. none C. neither D. much 54. A. Instead B. After all C. Besides D. At first 55. A. turn over B. put up with C. catch up with D. look back on 第四节. 单句语法填空(共五小题 满分5分) 56.It is reported that five youths got a__________ by the police for connecting with the murder. 57. Things didn’t go on according to plan, which was quite beyond their __________(expect). 58._________(俯瞰)from the top of the mountain, the city looks splendid at night. 59.She succeeded in climbing to the top of the mountain, though ___(face) with so much trouble. 60. Her father never approve of her _____ (marry)such a lazy fellow. 第五节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) Green is not always referring to the color. In some cases, it is the term used for being _____61____ (environment) friendly. If you’ve been looking to replace your furniture, consider ___62_____ (go) green because green furniture _____63_____(offer) many benefits. Here are a few tips to get you started on your hunt for the perfect eco-friendly furniture. . First, green furniture isn’t harmful to your health. Also its manufacturing process doesn’t cause damage _____64_____ the environment in any way. Besides, by using eco-friendly ____65______ (product), you prevent global warming to some degree in your own way. The materials____66______ are used in furniture are what make them green. Materials can be good for the environment _____67_____ because they are renewable resources or because they are all_____68_____ (nature). A lack of chemicals in furniture also means it is a better ____69______ (choose) for the environment. It may be hard to imagine that a sofa or a table could actually be ____70______ green product, but they really can be depending on what they’re made of. Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture, you should choose the green materials. 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分) 第一节 完成句子(一空一词,每空1分,共10分) 71. 没有人真正知道第一批人确切在什么时候来到我们现在称之为加利福尼亚的地方。 Exactly when the first people arrived in ________ we now know as California, no one really knows. 72.但是耐心和决心使科学家们最终于1966年收获了突破性的成果——克隆羊”多莉“ But at last the patience and determination of the scientists ______ ____ in 1996 _____ a breakthrough--the cloning of Dolly the sheep. 73.(评定)专利标准是很严格的,除非新的想法真是新颖的,否则很难被接受。 The criteria are so strict _______ it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly ________. 74. 一旦经过调教谈吐得体,三个月后她就可能在大使的花园舞会上冒充公爵夫人。 Once ________ to speak properly, she could pass herself off in two months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party. 75. 我们一直在挖掘一层层的积灰,几乎有六米厚。 We _____ _____ ______ layers of ash almost six meters thick... 第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 A survey basing on 1,000 students found that half of the pupils and 80% of the middle school students sleeps less than nine hours every night. Too many homework given by school teachers and parents is the main reasons. Other reason lies in students’ bad habits. Some students, for example, are absent-minded while doing his homework, and some waste their after-class time. The third reason is because some students have to get up early on weekdays to get school far away from home. Experts are calling at schools and parents to cut down on the amount of homework. And students should make a good use of their time. And it would be better if they could choose to study in a nearby school. 第三节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,最近被选为你校英语俱乐部的负责人。俱乐部计划在下个月 组织为期两周的“英语读书节”。 请给你的加拿大笔友 Tom 写信,请他帮忙。 内容: 1. 介绍本次活动; 2. 请他推荐阅读书目。 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? __________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 福建师大二附中2017—2018学年第二学期高二年段期末考 答案 第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 21-23: DAC 24-27: DCCA 28-30:ADA 第三节: 七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 31-35:FABCD 第四节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 36-40: CBDBA 41-45:DCAAB 46-50: ADCAB 51-55: DACBD 第五节: 单句语法填空(5分) 56. arrested 57. expectation 58. Overlooked 59. faced 60. marrying 第六节: 短文填词 60. environmentally 62. going 63. offers 64. to 65. products 66. that/which 67. either 68. natural 69. choice 70. a 第七节 短文改错(10分) A survey basing on 1,000 students found that half of the pupils and 80% of the middle school based students sleeps less than nine hours every night. Too many homework given by school Sleep much teachers and parents is the main reasons. Other reason lies in students’ bad habits. Some reason Another students, for example, are absent-minded while doing his homework, and some waste their their after-class time. The third reason is because some students have to get up early on weekdays that to get ^school far away from home. Experts are calling at schools and parents to cut down on to the amount of homework. And students should make a /good use of their time. And it would be better if they could choose to study in a nearby school. IV. 写作(共1小题,满分20分) Dear Tom, How is everything going? Recently I am chosen to take charge of the English Club of our school. Here I’m writing for your help. Our club is now making plans for an English Reading Festival to be held in the school next month. The activity is meant to cultivate students’ interest in learning English and, you know, good English books is of great significance. During the two- week festival, we encourage every student to read at least one English book and write a review on it. Therefore, we need to introduce to our students some fantastic English books. Could you please recommend to us some good ones suitable for high school students so that we can provide a broad choice for everyone? Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 福建师大二附中2017—2018学年第二学期高二年段期末考 答案 第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 21-23: DAC 24-27: DCCA 28-30:ADA 第三节: 七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 31-35:FABCD 第四节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 36-40: CBDBA 41-45:DCAAB 46-50: ADCAB 51-55: DACBD 第五节: 单句语法填空(5分) 56. arrested 57. expectation 58. Overlooked 59. faced 60. marrying 第六节: 短文填词 60. environmentally 62. going 63. offers 64. to 65. products 66. that/which 67. either 68. natural 69. choice 70. a 第七节 短文改错(10分) A survey basing on 1,000 students found that half of the pupils and 80% of the middle school based students sleeps less than nine hours every night. Too many homework given by school Sleep much teachers and parents is the main reasons. Other reason lies in students’ bad habits. Some reason Another students, for example, are absent-minded while doing his homework, and some waste their their after-class time. The third reason is because some students have to get up early on weekdays that to get ^school far away from home. Experts are calling at schools and parents to cut down on to the amount of homework. And students should make a /good use of their time. And it would be better if they could choose to study in a nearby school. IV. 写作(共1小题,满分20分) Dear Tom, How is everything going? Recently I am chosen to take charge of the English Club of our school. Here I’m writing for your help. Our club is now making plans for an English Reading Festival to be held in the school next month. The activity is meant to cultivate students’ interest in learning English and, you know, good English books is of great significance. During the two- week festival, we encourage every student to read at least one English book and write a review on it. Therefore, we need to introduce to our students some fantastic English books. Could you please recommend to us some good ones suitable for high school students so that we can provide a broad choice for everyone? Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 查看更多