2018-2019学年黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

鹤岗一中2018~2019学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题 ‎ ‎ 第一部分：英语知识运用（满分20分）‎ 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎1.The news shocked the public, to great concern about the student’s safety at ‎ school.‎ A.having led B. leading C. led D.to lead ‎2.People have planted a great many trees in order to wind and sand in the desert.‎ A.hold down B.hold up C.hold out D.hold back ‎3.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from in England.‎ A.which B.what C.that D.the one ‎4.We can hardly imagine Tom the heavy task in a single day.‎ A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.to have finished ‎ ‎5.We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to achieve the final success.‎ A.being done B.do C.to be done D.to do ‎6.The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for ‎ her one day.‎ A.in return B.in common C.in theory D.in turn ‎7.I’m tired out. I all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.‎ A.shopped B.have shopped C.had shopped D.have been shopping ‎8.Although this medicine can cure you your illness, it has a bad effect on you.‎ ‎ A.for,in B.of,on C.for,on D. of,at ‎ ‎9.The old farmers was at the thought of the experience in the forest.‎ ‎ A.terrified, terrifying B.terrifying,terrified ‎ C.terrified ,terrified D. terrifying,terrifying ‎10.If he my advice,he wouldn’t have lost his job.‎ ‎ A.followed B.should follow C.had followed D.would followed ‎11.The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible.‎ A.to be sent B.to send C.being sent D.sending ‎12.I don’t know exactly what they are working on,but I’ve got rough idea of ‎ field of their research.‎ A.the ,a B不填,the C.the, 不填 D.a,the ‎13.All the people on the list must be told to attend the meeting; you must make sure that no one is .‎ A.left out B.set aside C.cut off D.kept away ‎14.Mary is willing to make friends with shares the same hobbies and interests with her.‎ A.anyone B.whomever C.whoever D.no matter who ‎15.Being out of work, Jane can no longer her friends to dinner and movies as she used to.‎ A.treat B.appeal C.restrict D.afford ‎16.From time to time Jason turned round, he was searching for someone.‎ A.as if B.even if C.if only D.what if ‎17.My suggestion is that you the meeting next Sunday.‎ A.held B.would hold C.should hold D.could hold ‎18.Misunderstanding from the lack of communication, unless properly, may lead to serious problems.‎ ‎ A.arose,handling B.arising,handled ‎ ‎ C.was raised,to handle D.risen,being handled ‎19.It’s on the festival occasions the family get together he misses his late father.‎ ‎ A.where,that B.which,when C.when,that D.that,when ‎20. as one of the most talented artists in European history,he couldn’t have sold a single work without his brother’s assistance.‎ A.Thinking B. Viewed C. Said D.Considering 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Frogmore House has been a royal place since the 18th century and is today used by the Royal Family for private entertaining. It is especially linked with Queen Charlotte, The wife of George III, and her daughters, whose love of botany and art is reflected throughout the house.‎ Unfortunately, parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchair-users. For information about access, please telephone 020 7766 7324.‎ Frogmore House and Garden ‎18, 19, 20 May 10:00 - 17:30 (last admission 16:00)‎ ‎28, 29, 30 August 10:00 -17:30 (last admission 16:00)‎ Please telephone 020 7766 7305 for admission prices.‎ Summer Opening for Pre-booked Coach Groups ‎3 August - 30 September every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10:00- 15:00.‎ Adult: £ 10.50 0ver 60/Student (with valid ID) : £ 8. 80‎ Child ( under 17) : £5. 80 Child ( under 5) : Free Price includes a guided tour of the house.‎ Private Evening Tours ‎17:30 - 19:00. £25. 00 per person. Price includes a guided tour, a copy of the official guidebook and a glass of champagne.‎ The maximum group size for all visits is 10 people.‎ Please note that there is no access for private cars.‎ To make a group booking, please telephone 020 7766 7315.‎ For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326.‎ ‎21.When can you enjoy a visit to Frogmore House and Garden?‎ A. At 9:00 on 19 May. B. At 18:00 on 20 May.‎ C. At 13:00 on 28 August. D. At 17:30 on 31 August.‎ ‎22.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. A person in wheelchair can easily get access to all parts of Frogmore.‎ B. Price for Private Evening Tours includes a guided tour.‎ C. A child of six years old can get free admission.‎ D. You are permitted to go through the entrance in your car.‎ ‎23.If a visitor to Frogmore knows little about English Sign Language, he or she can dial________ for help.‎ A. 020 7766 7324 B. 020 7766 7305‎ C. 020 7766 7315 D. 020 7766 7326‎ B Arriving in Sydney on his own from India,my husband,Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend. ‎ ‎ That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way. ‎ ‎24. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?‎ A. Go shopping                        B. Take his family C. Join his family                    D. Find a house ‎25. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.‎ A. a friend of his family       B. a Sydney policeman C. a letter in his papers       D. a stranger in Sydney ‎26.What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?‎ A. Showed                      B. Gave back C. Delivered                   D. Sent out ‎27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Turning Trash to Treasure.     B. Living in a New Country.‎ C. From India to Australia           D. In Search of New Friends.‎ C Have you ever thought of quitting your job when you feel exhausted? Maybe most of you would say “yes”. After a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.‎ Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowded bus, the man sitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged (耸耸肩) and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him.”‎ Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones ‎ can increase stress within families and friends.‎ So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. I’ve noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. I’ve met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didn’t speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to face instead of chatting over the phone.‎ Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.‎ ‎28.According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because        .‎ A. it didn’t work properly B. it was stolen from someone else C. he didn’t like the phone’s style D. he didn’t want to be bothered by it ‎29. We can learn from the passage that cell phones        .‎ A. are too expensive for many people B. are of no use to the author C. can also get people into trouble D. can make life more interesting ‎30. What can we learn about the author?‎ A. He wants to own a garden now.‎ B. He always chatted with his neighbors.‎ C. He used to take his cell phone when going outside.‎ D. He once threw away his cell phone.‎ ‎31. The main purpose of the passage is to        .‎ A. tell us not to let cell phones control our lives B. encourage others to hike with him in France ‎ C. share his experiences in France with us ‎ D. teach us how to get along with neighbors D Researchers are looking into new ways to generate efficient photovoltaic energy (光伏能源) and for this they have been inspired by the v-shaped posture of the Cabbage ‎ White butterfly(菜粉蝶).‎ Photovoltaic energy is the science behind solar power, where light is turned into electricity. It is a two-set process. Step one is a photoelectric effect, caused by sunlight. The second step is an electrochemical process, which generates an electric current.‎ To improve the collection of sunlight, a research group has been inspired by the resting posture of the Cabbage White butterfly. The species has a natural range across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. To many farmers, the butterflies are regarded as a pest; to others, they are pretty to look at. To one research group the butterflies are an inspiration.‎ The butterfly adopts a v-shape in order to heat up its flight muscles before taking off. By creating solar panels(太阳能电池板)in this formation，scientists think that the quantity of power that a solar panel can produce can be increased by around 50 percent.‎ The Cabbage White butterfly is different to many other butterflies in using the v-formation. On cloudy days butterflies need to wait to receive enough sunlight in order to fly. However, by using the v-posture, the Cabbage White butterfly is able to take in more energy more quickly than other butterflies. In addition, the butterfly can reflect sunlight from its wings, which allows its flight muscles to be warmed to an ideal temperature.‎ ‎ The new research was conducted at the University of Exeter's Environment and Sustainability Institute (ESI) and the Centre for Ecology and Conservation. Discussing the findings with Laboratory Manager magazine, lead researcher Professor Tapas Mallick stated :"Biomimicry（仿生学）in engineering is not new. However, this research shows pathways to develop low cost solar power that have not been done before. "‎ ‎32.Which can be the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A. The future of solar power ‎ B. The butterfly effect theory ‎ C. Cool things about the Cabbage White butterfly ‎ D.Butterflies contribute to solar power revolution ‎33.What is the main purpose of Cabbage White butterflies using the v-posture?‎ A. To look prettier.          B. To take a good rest.‎ C. To prepare for flight.      D. To protect themselves.‎ ‎34.What is Tapas Mallick's attitude towards the research?‎ A. Positive.                B.Casual C. Skeptical.               D.Disapproving.‎ ‎35. Where is the text most probably taken from?  ‎ A. A lesson plan.            B. A book review.‎ C. A science report.          D. A personal diary.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选。‎ Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village ,but this doesn’t mean that we all behave in the same way.‎ ‎ 36 An American shakes your hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye. In many part of Asia, there is no physical contact at all, in Japan, you should bow, and the more respect you want to show, the deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest. 37 . ‎ Many countries rules about what you should wear and what you shouldn’t wear. In Muslim countries, you shouldn’t reveal(暴露) the body, especially women, who should wear long blouses and skirts. 38  Remember to place them neatly together where you came in.‎ In Spain, lunch is often the biggest meal of the day, and can last two or three hours. For this reason many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. In Mexico, lunch is the time to relax ,and many people prefer not to discuss business as they eat. 39 .‎ In most countries, an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. 40 ‎ If you are going to a country where your language is not widely spoken, you can get the back side of your card printed in the local language. In China ,you may present ‎ your card with the writing facing the person you are giving it to.‎ ‎ A. In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house.‎ ‎ B. What will you do when travelling abroad?‎ ‎ C. In both countries, eye contact is avoided as a sign of respect.‎ ‎ D. You should include your company name and your position.‎ ‎ E. How should you behave when meeting someone for the first time?‎ ‎ F. However, in Britain, it’s usual to have a business meeting over breakfast.‎ ‎ G. It is very important for you to behave properly 第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。‎ A few years ago a group of salesmen went to a regional sales meeting in Chicago. They had   41   to their wives that they would be home on Friday evening. In their    42   to catch the plane home, one of these salesmen accidentally kicked over a table which held a display of apples.‎ Apples flew everywhere. Without   43 or looking back they almost all managed to reach the plane in time.‎ ALL BUT ONE! He    44  , took a deep breath and felt sympathy for the girl whose apple stand had been overturned. He    45   his friends to go on without him, asking one of them to call his wife when they  46   and explained his taking a later flight. Then he    47    to the place where the apples were all over the floor.‎ ‎ The girl was  48    blind! She was softly crying, tears running down her cheeks in  49    and at the same time helplessly groping (摸索) for her spilled apples  50    the crowd walked past her ,no one stopping or  51   her trouble.‎ ‎ The salesman knelt on the floor with her,    52    up the apples ,put them back on the table and helped  53    her display. As he did this he  54    that many of them had become bruised (碰伤的).So he set these    55    in another basket. When he had finished, he pulled out his wallet ‎ and said to the girl ,“Here please take this $40 for the    56   we did.”“Are you okay?” She nodded through her tears.‎ ‎ He continued, “I hope we didn’t   57    your day too badly.”As the salesman started to walk away, the confused blind girl called out to him “Mister...” He paused and    58   to look back into those blind eyes. She continued ,“Are you Jesus?”‎ ‎ He stopped and wondered. Then slowly he made his   59    to catch the later flight with that  60   burning in his soul: “Are you Jesus?”‎ ‎41. A. provided         B. replied            C. responded          D. promised ‎42. A. role               B. task               C. plan                   D. rush ‎43. A. stopping          B. asking         C. paying                 D. worrying ‎44. A. left            B. paused            C. cried             D. laughed ‎45. A. advised        B. ordered             C. told                     D. reminded ‎46. A. finished        B. arrived            C. realized              D. remembered ‎47. A. changed            B. flew             C. returned              D. reached ‎48. A. totally             B. roughly           C. simply                 D. generally ‎49. A. happiness        B. frustration       C. anger              D. regret ‎50. A. because           B. while           C. if                         D. as ‎51. A. looking over      B. taking up          C. caring about      D. thinking of ‎52. A.caught               B. kept                   C. searched                D. gathered ‎53. A. organize            B. collect                 C. decorate               D. repair ‎54. A. believed           B. noticed            C. recognized       D. observed ‎55. A. off                  B. away             C. aside                    D. down ‎56. A.wrong                  B. business C. trouble               D. damage  ‎ ‎57. A. spoil                B. waste                    C. disturb                  D. destroy ‎58. A. turned               B. forgot                   C. refused                 D. avoided ‎59. A. road              B. way               C. course                  D. mind ‎60. A.suggestion         B. solution               C. question            D. idea 第二节 单句填空 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎61.A in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.‎ ‎62.We all made a sigh of r when we heard that they were safe. ‎ ‎63.We don’t have enough money; t , we can’t afford to buy the new car. ‎ ‎64.The e he conveyed in the song is mixed; you can feel his sorrow and eagerness. ‎ ‎65.Please don’t h to contact me if you have any questions.‎ ‎66.As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot .(克服)‎ ‎67.Before I came near the rabbit, it had (逃跑) in a hurry.‎ ‎68.All the people on the ship were in safety (不管，尽管) the storm.‎ ‎69.To review the past will enable one to (预测)the future.‎ ‎70.Many (有重大意义的) results have been achieved in the field.‎ 第三节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term  71 (rest). Instead, she is earning £6500 a day as  72  model in New York.‎ Sarah  73  (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah,  74  has taken part in shows along with top models, wants  75  (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her  76  (educate).‎ She has turned down several  77  (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree  78  engineering or architecture.‎ Sarah says, ＂My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school  79  (come) first. I don’t want to put too much in modeling. It is  80  (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 下列句子中均有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：改正格式不正确不给分。‎ Last month, I ,together with my parents ,were invited to my uncle’s in the USA. My uncle, who moved America when I was five, has been living there for nearly ten ‎ years. He meets us at the airport. I was excited when I set foot on the land of America. In the following days we visited some places of interests and took photos in the front of the Statue of Liberty. We both enjoyed visit the Museum of Natural History because it great enriched our knowledge. For me this is one of the most rewarding trips which I have never made in my life.‎ 第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你校将举办新年贺卡（New Year greeting cards）设计大赛。请你给留学 生朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加本次比赛。 包括以下要点：‎ ‎1．活动要求：手工制作，应包含图画和文字。‎ ‎2．作品评奖：由学校美术老师担任评委，选出30件优秀作品。‎ ‎3．作品提交截止时间—12月20日前。 ‎ 注意：1．词数100左右：‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Peter,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ LiHua 高二期中考试英语试题答案 单选选择：‎ ‎1-5BDCBC 6-10ADBAC 11-15ADACA 16-20ACBCB 阅读理解：‎ ‎21-23 CBD 24-27DCBA 28-31DCCA 32-35DCAC 36-40ECAFD 完形填空：‎ ‎41-45DDABC 46-50BCABD 51-55CDABC 56-60DAABC 单句填空：‎ ‎61Absorded 62.relief 63therefore /thus 64.emotion 65.hesitate ‎ ‎66overcome 67 fled 68despite 69predict 70significant 语法填空：‎ 71 resting 72a 73 was told 74who 75to prove ‎ ‎76education 77invitations 78in 79comes 80certainly 短文改错：‎ Last month, I ,together with my parents ,were invited to my uncle’s in the USA. My uncle, who moved ‎ ‎ was 加to ‎ America when I was five, has been living there for nearly ten years. He meets us at the airport. I was excited ‎ ‎ met ‎ when I set foot on the land of America. In the following days we visited some places of interests and took ‎ ‎ interest photos in the front of the Statue of Liberty. We both enjoyed visit the Museum of Natural History because it ‎ ‎ 删 all visiting great enriched our knowledge. For me this is one of the most rewarding trips which I have never made in my ‎ greatly that/删 ever life.‎ 书面表达: ‎ One possible version Dear Peter,‎ As New Years Day is approaching,our school is planning to hold a competition for designing New Year greeting cards.I think you may be interested in the activity so I am writing to offer you more information about it ‎.It is required that all the works be made by hand,and it is better to include both drawings and greeting words on your card.The art teacher from our school will act as judges for the competition.They are responsible for picking out 30 excellent pieces from all the works.‎ Since you are so good at drawing,chances are that you will win the award in the event and can communicate with other competitors.‎ And do remember that the deadline is December the 20th.‎ ‎ ALL the best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua