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2020秋八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元语法专项作业课件
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单 元 语 法 专 项 studied stopped; saw wore felt; heard Was; said 1 Ⅰ anyone nothing Someone Everyone something 2 3 4 5 3 4 1 2 5 Ⅱ D D A B D 6 3 4 2 1 ★一般过去时 5 ★不定代词 didn't wake; cried ★一般过去时 概念: 表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生 的动作或存在的状态, 也可表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。谓语动词通常用过去时。 谓语动词的变化规则: Be动词: was; were. 实义动词: ①一般在词尾加-ed, 如: played; ②以e结尾的加-d, 如: lived; ③末尾只有一个辅 音字母的重读闭音节, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加 -ed, 如: stopped; ④结尾是”辅音字母+y”的, 先变“y”为“i”, 再加-ed, 如:studied. 句式结构: 3 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I _________(study) for my English test till 11 o'clock last night. 2.The little boy __________(stop) crying when he ____(see) his mother came in just now. stopped studied saw 3.Lucy ______ (wear) a beautiful dress yesterday for her birthday party. 4.—_____(be) John late again this morning? —Yes, this time he (say) his alarm clock was broken. wore Was said 5.I (feel) very sad when I (hear) the bad news about Corona Virus Disease 2019(2019年新型冠状病毒病) around the world. 6.The sleeping baby (not wake) up though his sisters (cry) loudly. felt heard didn't wake cried ★不定代词 Ⅰ.从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子。 1.—Is there ________ in the room? —Yes, there is a girl. 2.The old man has ________ but a small house. anyone anyone, ever yone, someone, something, nothing nothing 3.Listen! ___________ is singing in the classroom. 4.—Would you like ____________ to drink, sir? —Yes. A cup of coffee. 5.__________ in my family likes sports. We often run in the morning. Someone something Everyone Ⅱ.单项选择. ( )1.Yesterday I only bought ______ for my cousin, but ______ for myself. A.something; something B.nothing; something C.nothing; nothing D.something; nothing 句意: 昨天我只给我堂妹买了些东西, 但没给自己买任 何东西。由句意可知前一空填something, 后一空填 nothing. D ( )2.(2019·江苏盐城中考)______ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with. A.Someone B.No one C.None D.Everyone 句意:每个人都需要一两个亲密的朋友来分享 幸福和悲伤。 D ( )3.(湖北黄冈中考改编)—Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it, Li Fei? —Sorry, I don't know. I think ______ did it before class. A.somebody B.nobody C.everyone D.anyone 句意: ——我们的教室如此干净。李飞, 谁打扫的?——对不 起, 我不知道。我想课前有人打扫它了。somebody“某 人”; nobody“没有人”; everyone“每人; 所有人”; anyone“任何人”。根据句意可知此处意为“有人”且为肯 定句。故选A。 A ( )4.(2019·湖北随州中考)—Do you love your parents? —Yes, of course. ______ in my life is more important than them. A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing 结合语境可知答话人认为生活中没有什么比自己的父 母更重要。 D ( )5.(2018·湖北黄冈中考)—Did Qingdao show ______ to the world during the SCO Summit(上海合作组织峰会)? —Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development A.something special B.anything special C.special something D.special anything 疑问句中用anything, 形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选B。 B 谢 谢 观 看 Thank you for watching!查看更多