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河南省焦作市沁阳市第一中学2019-2020高二月考考试英语试卷
英 语 试 题 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A A CV is a sales document; it conveys the information of what you are looking for and why. Why you are qualified for such work, covering your previous work experience, education, qualification and interests, so effort should be made to make CV as clear as possible in order to sell you most effectively for the post which you are applying for. Profile The profile should be a short sentence stating clearly: •What work you are looking for • What you have to offer ((Why you are qualified)) I believe in starting the CV with a profile. This explains to the employer what you are looking for and summarizes all of the attributes (特质)that can be found in detail on the rest of your CV. The employer knows what they are looking for. If your profile states this in summary, then you are making their job a lot easier and they are more likely to put you in the “yes" pile, as they quickly check a large volume of CVs. Work Experience Work experience should come directly after the profile in reverse chronological (反向时间 顺序)order. The first thing an employer will look at is the last job you have had and if you had the relevant experience or achieved something relevant to the job you are applying for in previous roles. Education Education should be also in reverse chronological order. Other Qualifications If you have attended any training courses or have industrial qualifications they should be entered here. Remember this is a sales document―list everything you have done here—sell yourself! Interests Qualify you hobbies and interests. Do not mention a thing like "I like to go running" without qualifying it as to what has been achieved. For example, it would be better to say “I am part of the Harriers running club.” or “I recently completed the Great North Run." 21.If your profile states your attributes in summary, you'll A.make your job a lot easier B.be sure to persuade the employer C.be more likely to get the job D.fail to pass the interview 22.To write a good CV, you have to . A.tell everything you've experienced in detail B.place the Profile after the Work Experience C.use only short sentences to express yourself D.present the relevant facts to the employers 23.Which is the most concerned by the possible employer? A.Your interests. B.Your last job. C.Your training courses. D.Family background. B Six years ago. something unforgettable happened. My wife, Liz, and I celebrated our 50th wedding anniversary that year. It was a lovely event hosted by our sons for us. Many wonderful friends from the past surprised us with presents and congratulations. Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west. We drove from Ontario into Alberta, then southward into Glacier National Park in Montana, and continued to Yellowstone National Park. It was a cold spring day, and the Beartooth Highway had opened for the season just days before. Alongside the road, there was still a great amount of snow remaining. The seenery was so impressive that we made numerous stops to record memories with my camera. At roughly the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout to catch the amazing views, with my wife in the center of my camera lens. There were not many vehicles on the road. Occasionally, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we heard a motorcycle in the distance. The driver of the motorcycle, in rags, parked behind our car. As he approached us, his only words were, “Give me your camera and get over there with your wife. " I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude. The photo he took is one of the most cherished and prized of our trip. I learned my lesson somewhere I least expected it. God judges us just by our heart, so we should never judge a man by his appearance. If the motorcycle driver reads this story and remembers the situation, we would like to say "thank you" to him. 24.According to the passage, the trip was . A.a gift for their wedding anniversary B.a suggestion from their friends C.in late autumn six year ago D.taken by train to the west 25.Which of the following can conclude the passage? A.There is no best, only better. B.Don't judge a book by its cover. C.Put yourself in others' shoes. D.A contented mind is an everlasting feast. 26.The author was nervous when the motorcyclist offered to take a picture because . A.the motorcyclist would break the camera B.he could have lost the camera with memories C.the motorcyclist might not be good at taking pictures D.his wife might not be satisfied with the view there 27.Which of the following best describes the driver of the motorcycle? A.kind and straightforward B.cautious and admirable C.rich and skeptical D.creative and tolerant C Many college students turn to ADHD(注意缺陷障碍)medicine during the exam week, which is regarded as “smart drugs” that will help their academic(学术的)performance. The thinking is that if the drugs help students with ADHD improve their focus, they should provide the same benefit for people who don’t have the disorder. But a new study shows that drugs can actually damage brain function of healthy students who take the drug hoping to boost their intelligence. “It’s not a smart drug which will suddenly improve their ability to understand information they read,” said Lisa Weyandt, a professor at the University of Rhode Island. To test whether this effect is real or not, researchers organized 13 students to take part in two five-hour study sessions(一段时间)in the lab. The students took the standard 30mg ADHD drugs before one session, and a sugar pill before the other. Students on ADHD drugs did experience an increase in their blood pressure and heart rates. “The medicine was having an effect on their brain,” Weyandt said. The students also showed an improvement in their ability to focus, the researchers found. However, students on ADHD drugs experienced no improvement in reading comprehension, reading fluency or knowledge reviews, compared to when they’d taken a sugar pill. “We read aloud stories to them and asked them to recall information from the stories, ”she said. “That didn’t improve.” Worse, the ADHD drug actually harms students’ memory. It’s often misused because people pull all-nighters and they’re tired, and they think it’s going to keep them awake. Maybe it does, but it’s certainly not going to help their academic work. The brain is still developing until the mid to late 20s. It’s important to keep it healthy. There’s also a chance that ADHD drugs could endanger a student’s heart health. 28.Why do some college students take ADHD drugs? A.To improve their sleeping. B. To get higher marks. C.To make them feel relaxed. D.To treat brain disorder. 29.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “boost”in Paragragh 2? A. Analyze. B. Affect. C.Improve. D. Understand. 30.What effect did ADHD drugs have on the students in the experiment? A.They became more focused. B.Their blood pressure was reduced. C.Their reading fluency was greatly raised. D.They could remember better and more quickly. 31.Where can we read this text? A.In a drug instruction. B.In a biology textbook. C.In a travel magazine. D.In a news report D When Pope Francis recently told a reporter that he stopped watching television 25 years ago, it reminded me that several of my friends had gone TV-free as well. They had really quit TV? It seemed fairly unlikely. And so it was. It turned out that most Americans who "cut the cord " are not getting rid of their TV sets. What they're doing, like my friends, is canceling their cable or satellite TV contracts. Not such a major move, but nice cost savings. You can still watch lots of TV programming these days on your computer or TV by subscribing to an online streaming service. Netflix is currently the most popular of those. There is, however, a small group of the population that has adopted a true zero-tolerance policy when it comes to television. Listen to what was said about TV by none other than Randy Pausch, the Carnegie Mellon professor In 2010 following his terminal cancer diagnosis, he called out TV as the enemy of productivity. "If you really want to have time back in your life," he said, "unplug your TV and put it in a closet and put a blanket over it." My friend Laura Schiff, a former journalist, appreciates that point all too well. "Television always felt like a waste of time," she told me the other day. When her old TV failed, she decided not to replace it. "No regrets. Without TV I get a much deeper understanding of the world and what's going on around us." The amazing irony (讽刺):Schiff's late father, Arthur Schiff was the genius behind such memorable TV marketing catchphrases (广告语)as "Act now and you'll also receive ..and "But wait, there's more!" For some Americans, there is no "more". There is already too, too much一too much stupid programming, too much commercials for products no one needs. Most of all, “TV robs us of our precious time," as author Joshua Fields Millbum said in his book, Everything That Remains. 32.We learn from paragraph 2 that most Americans who cut the cord A.stop watching TV completely B.get rid of their TV sets C.canceling their TV contracts to save money D.still watch lots of programs through cable TV 33.According to the passage, Netflix is probably . A.a popular online streaming service B.a satellite TV station C.a new brand of TV sets D.a most popular TV program currently 34.Why was Randy Pausch against television? A.It was a waste of money. B.He had little time to spare for it. C.It was a waste of productive time. D.He suffered from headaches because of it. 35.We can infer from the last paragraph that some Americans . A.demand changes in television B.will never believe TV catchphrases C.spend more time watching TV D.will never watch TV 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Dear Readers, Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone. More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life. More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year. 36 A medical emergency can lead to a disaster when a person is not given timely support. 37 Our solution is highly suggested by doctors, health care professionals and hospitals. We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now. 3 8 And our system can detect falls automatically. Call Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and gain peace of mind. There's no long-term contract. Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone. The first 100 callers to order will receive: *39 *24 Hours a Day / 7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support. *Free Necklace Pendant(挂坠). *No Long-term Contract. *Free Shipping (Mention Reader's Digest). 40 Don't wait until after a fall to give us a call. Call now Toll-Free 1-800-231-0167 A.Most of them are slightly injured. B.The necklace pendant can travel with you. C.Free Medical Alert System ($ 300 value). D.The system is top-ranked and easy-to-use. E.Nearly half will not be able to get up without support. F.Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one. G.However, it can be prevented with our 24-hour emergency response system. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 It was the men's skating finals of the Winter Olympics when I was 16. Someday I'd be in the Olympics. 41 , it was my dream. That night I lay on our living room floor excitedly watching the 42 between the Brians: American Brian Boitano facing Brian Orser in Canada. Both of them had been world champions. Both of them 43 to win. Naturally I was for Brian Boitano, a northern Californian like me. We had skated 44 the same ice. I held my breath in amazement.Boitano 45 ___ successfully. The gold medal! I jumped in the 46 when his score went up. But what happened next is what I'll never forget. Brian Boitano sat in front of the camera with his coach, 47_____ by a group of journalists. He was talking about his career and his medal, talking to the whole world. A terrible 48 feeling went through me. I could never be in the Olympics, I thought. I could not talk in public like that. Just the idea of a press conference 49 me. I loved skating partly because I didn't have to talk. 1 could 50___ myself with my jumps and dances better. I didn't have to stand up and give a speech like some teachers expected. I could feel the blood 51 to my face if I thought a teacher was going to call me. I 52 at my shoes. I was sure I'd make a(n) 53 of myself. The next day I was at the rink (溜冰场)as usual. I was practicing a combination of jumps that had once seemed 54 . I worked very hard the next few years, on the ice and especially off. After journalists talked to me and although my heart 55 every time I spoke to them, I got to know them. They became 56 faces. And they got to know me. So when my big 57 came four years after Brian's, I was ready. Sometimes I think my biggest accomplishment was not winning the gold 58 __ _ talking to the press afterwards. When you do the thing you fear most, you put an end to fear. Fear can stop you dead in your tracks. Fear can 59 a dream. What are you afraid of?What scares you more than anything else? This year, walk 60 up to it and conquer it,step by step. 41. A.In fact B.As a consequence C. Ahead of D. As well 42. A. case B. appointment C. battle D. conflict 43. A. applied B. attended C. suspected D. deserved 44. A. On B. for C. off D. in 45. A.arranged B. performed C. processed D. approved 46. A.capsule B. air C. excitement D. photograph 47. A. rejected B. treated C. assisted D. surrounded 41. A.sinking B. delighted C. motivated D. willing 42. A. attracted B. impressed C. terrified D.updated 43. A.enjoy B. express C. clarify D. rush 44. A. flow B. pour C. slide D. rush 45. A. stared B. glared C.concentrated D. polished 46. A.guest B. victim C. fool D. amateur 47. A. thrilling B. complex C. impossible D. splendid 48. A. lightened B.pounded C. settled D.broke 49. A. enthusiastic B. greedy C. eager D. familiar 50. A. moment B. ceremony C. assignment D. accomplishment 51. A. or B. also C. but D. and 52. A. achieve B. kill C. blame D. lack 53. A. very B. away C. from D. right 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Roald Dahl was bom in Wales, in 1916. He was an unhappy schoolboy, so after 61 (graduate) from school he decided to look for adventure. He first worked for the Shell Company in East Africa, where he lived in the jungle, and then he joined the Royal Air Force, as a pilot, when the Second World War broke out. He 62 (injure) while flying, so in1942 he went to Washington, where he started his career 63 a writer. 64 (published) in 1943, Dahl's first children's book, The gremlins, was followed by many others. They were all very 65 (success) because he really connected with the children^ interests. He later admitted he couldn't have written children's stories 66 he hadn9t had children of his own. 67 (actual), his books are based on bedtime stories he made up for his own children. As for his family life, he married Patricia Neal, 68 actress, and they had five children. However, they were not happy. Patricia suffered a stroke but later recovered. Their 69 (marry) ended in divorce. Dahl died in Oxford in 1990. He, 70 always donated money to those in need, was a generous man. He was awarded several important prizes. His secret of becoming a good writer is a lively imagination and hard work. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ),并在其下面写岀该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 With our city's first subway comes into use, great changes have been taken place recently. Many people preferred to take the subway instead of driving cars, because it's fastly and eco-friendly. Under the help of the subway network, traffic jams and road accidents have declined sharply, making that convenient for people to travel. In the meantime, we can enjoy clean airs and see a blue sky. Living in the present city, I can feel the strong sense of happiness. Beside, what makes us excited is it has connected the city with the towns nearby. I wish our city would be better and better. 第二节 书面表达 假设你是高二学生李华,寒假即将来临,在本学期中,老师们为你们付出了很多,为表达感谢,请按以下要点用英语写一封感谢信,上传至校园网英文页面,Student voice(学生心声栏目)。 1、 向老师表达感谢 2、向老师说明自己假期的安排和打算 注意:词数100左右,可适当发挥,以使内容连贯 英语答案 第二节 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. E 37. G 38. D 39. C 40. F 第三部分语言知识运用 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. B 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D 61. graduating 62. was injured 63. as 64. Published 65. successful 66. if 67. Actually 68. an 69. marriage 70. who 第四部分写作 参考范文: The winter holiday is around the corner, recently I have thought a lot about this term. Although this is a tough time for me, I'm so grateful that I have the most supportive teachers by my side.Words fail me when I want to express my thanks for the care and love you have given me this term.Without your help and devotion, I couldn't have made so much progress in my study.Now your effort of months finally pays off. During the winter holiday, I'm going to review my lessons so as not to fall behind in the next term .Meanwhile I will spend some quality time with my family and friends. More importantly, I want to help my parents with the housework because they are too busy as the spring festival is coming. At last, I hope you have a good time in the spring festival!查看更多