2019-2020学年辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校高一上学期12月月考英语试卷

2019-2020学年辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校高一上学期12月月考英语试卷

英语试卷 ‎ ‎ 说明：‎ ‎1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第（1）页至第（8）页，第Ⅱ卷第（9）页至第（10）页。‎ ‎2、本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填涂在答题卡上，贴好条形码，答题卡不要折叠。‎ ‎2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。‎ ‎3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡收回。‎ 第一部分 听力（共2节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节（共5小题）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a classroom. B. In a laboratory. C. In a library.‎ ‎2. How many goods does the man want to buy?‎ A. 3 B. 4. C. 5.‎ ‎3. Who left the book on the desk?‎ A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s husband.‎ ‎4. What does the woman want to do?‎ A. Wait for her friend. ‎ B. Lend her friend her car.‎ C. Ask the man the way.‎ ‎5. Why is the man worried?‎ A. He doesn’t have any change.‎ B. He can’t find a bus to take.‎ C. He doesn’t have a lot of money.‎ 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。‎ ‎6. What will the woman do tomorrow?‎ A. Hold a party. B. Leave for Hong Kong. C. Attend a party.‎ ‎7. What did the man’s girlfriend tell him?‎ A. She didn’t look forward to the party. ‎ B. His friends would wet his blanket.‎ C. He would eat too much at the party.‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How does the woman feel about the rock concert?‎ A. Very interesting. B. So tiring. C. Too noisy. ‎ ‎9. What is the man’s last suggestion?‎ A. Playing tennis. B. Going to a play. C. Catching a movie. ‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where did the man want a table at first?‎ A. Close to the stage. B.Near the window. C. Near the reception desk.‎ ‎11. When will the dance performance begin?‎ A. At 6:30pm. B. At 7:00pm. C. At 7:30 pm.‎ ‎12. How many people will come for dinner?‎ A. 4. B. 6. C. 10.‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. How is the woman feeling right now?‎ A. Tiring. B. Starving. C. Sleepy.‎ ‎14. Why do the speakers go to Toronto?‎ A. Go for a vacation. B. Visit some relatives. C. Go on business.‎ ‎15. What kind of person is the man?‎ A. Strong. B. Hardworking. C. Mean.‎ ‎16. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The woman finds that the candy has run out.‎ B. The man doesn’t take enough money with him.‎ C. The woman doesn’t like traveling by air.‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How much does a lottery ticket cost?‎ A. 19cents. B. 90 cents. C. 99cents.‎ ‎18. What numbers can people choose from to buy lotteries?‎ A. 1 to 60. B. 1 to 70. C. 1 to 80.‎ ‎19. What do we know about those addicts?‎ A. They are often unable to afford the tickets.‎ B. They are forced to kick their habits in some clubs.‎ C. They may spend their life savings on lottery tickets.‎ ‎20. Who like lotteries according to the talk?‎ A. Critics. B.Politicians. C. Senior citizens.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分50分） ‎ 第一节（共15小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Welcome to the Friendship Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities (设施) to the full.‎ Room Service This operates 24 hours a day. Phone the Reception Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff.‎ Telephone: 48759‎ Dining Room Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a. m. Alternatively, the room staff will bring a breakfast tray to your room at any time after 7 a.m., if you place an order for it by telephone. In this case, please fill out a card and hang it outside your door when you go to bed.‎ Lunch: 12:00 to 2:30 p.m.‎ Dinner: 7:30 to 9 p.m.‎ Telephone: 48752‎ Telephone To make a telephone call, dial 0 for Reception and Laundry, and ask to be connected. We apologize for delays in putting calls through when the staff are very busy. There are also public telephone booths (电话亭) near the Reception Desk. Early calls should be booked with Reception.‎ Shop The hotel shop is open for souvenirs (纪念品), gifts and toiletries (化妆品) from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.‎ Telephone: 48687‎ Laundry We have a laundry on the premises (附属) and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to phone the laundrymen to collect them. Telephone: 48867‎ Bar The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m., and 7 p.m. to 2 a.m. The Reception staff will cash cheques and exchange money in many foreign currencies (货币).‎ ‎21．What should you do if you want a snack (快餐) at 9 a.m?‎ A．Go to the hotel shop. B．Go to the hotel bar.‎ C．Tell the waiter. D．Phone Reception ‎22．Which number should you dial if you want to have your clothes washed?‎ A．48752 B．48867‎ C．48687 D．48759‎ ‎23．The writer of the passage mainly wants to _________. .‎ A．give us information about the services of the hotel B．persuade us to stay in the hotel C．tell us the ways of serving D．promise us good service B An 8-year-old Nigerian, Tani Adewumis, whose family is homeless, won first place at the New York State chess championship without a single defeat at the beginning of 2019 and he says he is not done yet.‎ ‎“I want to be the youngest grandmaster,” Tani told The New York Times. Tani placed first in the tournament for kindergarten through third grade — an outstanding win for anyone. “It’s unheard of for any kid, let alone one in a homeless shelter,” said Russell Makofsky, who is in charge of the chess program.‎ Tani hasn’t had an easy life. His family left northern Nigeria in 2017 fearing attacks on Christians, and moved to New York City over a year ago where the boy learned how to play chess at school. School chess coach Shawn Martinez saw Tani’s potential after observing him stand out in the game a few weeks after first learning it early last year. He reached out to Tani’s family about joining in the school’s chess program, and learned they were unable to pay costs associated with membership. Shawn decided to abandon Tani’s fees, which can easily reach thousands with travel and chess camp admissions.‎ Seven victories later, the elementary school boy is one of the top players in the country for his age group. “He works very hard at his game,” Martinez said, believing Tani could achieve master status in the next year or two. The world’s youngest grandmaster qualified at the age of 12.‎ As Tani’s story hits national headlines, more people want to help. Makofsky, who set up a GoFundMe for Tani, said the family has received offers for a car, legal services, jobs and even housing. “My hope is that he’ll be in a home tonight,” Makofsky said.‎ ‎24. How did Makofsky find Tani’s achievement?‎ A. Confusing. B. Amazing.‎ C. Amusing. D. Ridiculous.‎ ‎25. Shawn decided to abandon Tani’s fees because ________.‎ A. Makofsky told him to do so ‎ B. Shawn learnt that Tani's family were unable to pay costs associated with their daily life.‎ C. Tani had a great gift for chess. ‎ D. Shawn took charge of the chess program ‎26. What can we learn from Tani’s story?‎ A. All things are difficult before they are easy.‎ B. A good beginning makes a good ending.‎ C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.‎ D. God helps those who help themselves.‎ ‎27. What’s the best title for the text?‎ A. A Homeless Nigerian Won the State Chess Championship B. A Nigerian Family Hit National Headlines in the USA C. A Chess Coach Helped to Support a Nigerian Child ‎ D. An 8-year-old Became the Youngest Grandmaster in 2019‎ C Finding fish is going to get harder as climate change continues to heat the world’s oceans. A new study finds that warming seas over the past 80 years have reduced the sustainable catch of 80 species of fish and shellfish. Sustainable catch refers to the amount that can be harvested without doing long-term damage to the health of populations of some species.‎ Overfishing has made that decline worse, researchers say. Overfishing refers to catching so many fish that the size of the population falls. In some parts of the world, such as the heavily fished Sea of Japan, the decrease is as high as 35 percent. That’s a loss of more than one in every three fish.‎ Researchers examined changes in 235 populations of fish and shellfish between 1930 and 2010. Those fish populations spread far apart across 38 ocean regions.‎ ‎ Temperature changes vary from one ocean site to another. But on average over that time, Earth’s sea-surface temperatures have risen by about half a degree Celsius.‎ On average, that warming has caused the sustainable catch to drop by 4.1 percent, the study found. About 8 percent of the fish and shellfish populations the team studied saw losses as a result of the ocean warming. However, about 4 percent of some populations increased. That’s because certain species have thrived in warmer waters. One example is a kind of black sea fish. It lives along the northeastern U.S. coast. As warming continues, these fish will reproduce faster until they reach their limit.‎ About 3.2 billion people worldwide rely on seafood as a source of food. That means it’s urgent for commercial fishing fleets and regulators to consider how climate change is affecting the health of all of those fish in the sea.‎ ‎28. What does the new study discover?‎ A. Overfishing is to blame for fish health.‎ B. Warming seas cause fewer fish and shellfish.‎ C Seafood matters to people’s health worldwide.‎ D. The living regions of fish and shellfish are different.‎ ‎29. What does the underlined word “thrived” in paragraph 4 probably mean?‎ A Survived narrowly. B. Disappeared soon.‎ C. Decreased sharply. D. Developed quickly.‎ ‎30. What do we know about species of fish and shellfish?‎ A About 8 percent of them suffered from a great loss.‎ B. About 35 percent of them survived in the Sea of Japan.‎ C. About 3.2 billion people have been saving seafood as it is the source of their food.‎ D. About 80 percent of the fish species have died out because of warming seas in the past 80 years.‎ ‎31. From which is the text probably taken?‎ A. A cooking guide. B. A science magazine.‎ C. A news review. D. A health brochure.‎ D ‎ Surfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an ‎ Australian study.‎ The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employee’s attention.”‎ ‎“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,” Coker said on the university’s website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a day’s work, and as a result, increases productivity(生产效率),”he said.‎ According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software to stop their employees from watching video, using social networking sites or shopping online,” said Coker. “That’s not always a good idea.”‎ However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without,” he said.‎ ‎32．What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show?‎ A．People who surf the Internet are good employees.‎ B．Not everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.‎ C．Surfing the Internet for fun during office hours increases productivity.‎ D．The Internet is becoming more and more important in people’s life.‎ ‎33．According to Paragraph 3, Brent Coker would most probably agree that______.‎ A．the longer a person’s mind rests ,the better attention he will have B．surfing the Internet is the best way to increase productivity C．workers should have a long break during office hours D．Workers should let their minds rest occasionally.‎ ‎34．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?‎ A．Watching videos. B．Reading online news.‎ C．Reading online novels D．Playing online games.‎ ‎35．What can we infer form the last paragraph?‎ A．Spending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.‎ B．Those who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.‎ C．Most people don’t surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.‎ D．People should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.‎ 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Stress is a popular cause of major diseases affecting people worldwide. It is so common that people have begun to search for the best and easiest ways to reduce stress. 36 ‎ Exercise for a better life.‎ Regular runners say that there is no better feeling than the one you get when you finish your daily run. Exercising is an effective way for you to remove stress from your life.37 And it can also lift your mood. An additional benefit of exercising is that it keeps you fit and healthy!‎ Organize it.‎ Keeping your workplace and home organized is also a way for you to avoid stressful situations. Working in a messy area keeps your brain thinking on several different things at the same time.38 ‎ Manage your time wisely.‎ ‎39 Sticking to your schedule gives you focus and a goal to work on. It also helps you avoid missing out on deadlines which are a great source of stress. Managing your time wisely means managing your stress.‎ In a word, we shouldn’t let stress stop us living a normal and healthy life. Stress will naturally appear due to the modern way of life.40 Don’t let stress get the better of you and make you lead an unhappy life.‎ A．Here are the reasons why people always feel stressed.‎ B．Identify what causes your stress.‎ C．Plan your day ahead and stick to it.‎ D．These are some ways to say goodbye to stress.‎ E. Regular exercise gives you time to think things.‎ F. And it gets hard to concentrate on just one thing.‎ G. But just like fire, if we control stress it can’t hurt us.‎ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ At the age of thirteen, Markita ___41___ in her Girl Scout magazine that whoever sold the most cookies would win an all-expenses-paid ___42___ for two around the world. Then she decided to ___43___ in the activity. But a ___44___ desire is not enough. To make her dream come true, Markita asked some suggestions from her aunt.‎ ‎“Always wear your Girl Scout ___45___,” her aunt advised. “When you are doing business, dress like you are doing ___46___. Smile to people. Whether they buy or not, always be friendly.‎ Lots of other female classmates also ___47___ to win that trip but only Markita made it. She worked in her uniform each day, going door-to-door after school. The painfully shy Markita ___48___ herself into a cookie-selling expert. She successfully sold 3,526 boxes of Girl Scout cookies that year and ___49___ her free trip around the world with her mother.‎ Markita is no ___50___ than thousands of other people. The only ___51___ is that she has found the secret of success: Courage to ask! Many people fail before they try ___52___ they do not have courage to face the fear of ___53___, which leads many of us to ___54___ our dreams.‎ As Markita has ___55___, courage is not the absence of fear. It is doing what it takes despite one’s fear.‎ ‎41. A. heard B. checked C. wrote D. read ‎42. A. trip B. rent C. scholarship D. insurance ‎43. A. bring B. call C. take D. participate ‎44. A. fading B. surprising C. boring D. burning ‎45. A. uniform B. sweater C. overcoat D. blouse ‎46. A. naturally B. comfortably C. seriously D. casually ‎47. A. remembered B. pretended C. tried D. managed ‎48. A. admitted B. transformed C. involved D. cheated ‎49. A. gained B. discussed C. advertised D. promised ‎50. A. richer B. smarter C. weaker D. quieter ‎51. A. hardship B. difference C. condition D. obstacle ‎52. A. until B. while C. although D. because ‎53. A. unemployment B. environment C. failure D. distance ‎54. A. give up B. run after C. put away D. get across ‎55. A. delivered B. imagined C. discovered D. forecast 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）‎ 注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第二节 单句语法填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） ‎ 阅读单句，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎56. Body language is the quiet, secret and most _______(power) language of all, regardless of nations or ages.‎ ‎57. The audience who came to the show last night _______(dress) in a variety of ways, which appealed to us a lot.‎ ‎58.Their child is at the stage _______ she can say individual words but not full sentences.‎ ‎59. Our future may be decided by opportunities and fortune, but our _______(determine) and hard work play a more significant role.‎ ‎60. The show started with a piece of music familiar _______ people in their fifties.‎ ‎61. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercise to _______(strong) your leg muscles.‎ ‎62. He was actually a writer, and he was _______(current) working on a new book.‎ ‎63. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, _______(reflect) man's intelligence and creativity.‎ ‎64. I love roses, and I think they make a beautiful _______(add) to any garden.‎ ‎65. Her vivid _______(describe) of the nature and action of poisons is amazingly scary.‎ ‎66. Anxiety comes from not being able to adapt yourself in your own _______(exist).‎ ‎67. Mary _______(steal) your money yesterday; she has been in hospital for a whole week.‎ ‎68. We will be exploring different approaches _______(gather) information.‎ ‎69. It is said that the bridge _______(construct) now will be completed in three months.‎ ‎70. It was an actor _______name escape me just for the moment.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 作为班长李华，请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr. Smith写一封信，邀请他参加中国的传统节日端午节的庆祝活动 ‎1．介绍端午节；‎ ‎2．活动的时间地点；‎ 注意：1. 词数80左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mr. Smith，‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ 第二节： 读后续写（满分25分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ ‎ A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he ‎ had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.      On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.        The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “Are these yours” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly（胆怯地）. “Have you killed the man” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man” “About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man” “No, sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet” “No, sir.” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison. The officer wanted to force the farmer into the confession(供认), but the farmer didn't admit he was the murderer. ‎ Paragraph 1:‎ ‎    The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him up again.   _____________________   ‎ ‎                                                ___________________________________________________‎ ‎  Paragraph 2:‎ ‎   The farmer was lucky .A few days later, _______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ 注意：‎ 1. 所续写短文的词数 共150左右；‎ 2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ 3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ ‎ ‎ 英 语 试 题 答 案 阅读 21-23 DBA 24-27 BCDA 28-31 BDAB 32-35 CDCA 七选五 36-40 DEFCG 完型 41-45 DADDA 46-50 CCBAB 51-55 BDCAC 语填 56. powerful 57.were dressed 58. where 59.determination ‎ 60.to 61. strengthen 62.currently 63. reflecting ‎ ‎ 64. addition 65.description 66 existence ‎ ‎ 67. can't have stolen 68 to gathering ‎ ‎ 69. being constructed 70 whose ‎ 作文一 （15分）One Possible Version Dear Mr. Smith，‎ Delighted to learn that you are interested in traditional Chinese festival, I'm writing to invite you to participate in our celebration for the coming dragon boat festival this Sunday afternoon at our school.‎ The Dragon Boat Festival ,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. We will eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it. The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It's very popular.‎ Hopefully you may accept our invitation.‎ 第二节： 读后续写（满分25分）‎ 参考范文:‎ Paragraph 1‎ The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him up again. The farmer was very afraid, he thought he would be sentenced to death by killing people, but he didn’t, he was innocent. He must tell people the truth, but no one could hear his voice. he hoped that someone could come and save him.‎ Paragraph 2‎ The farmer was lucky .A few days later, a young man came to the police station with a lot of journalists, saying that he saw the murderer. It was the police officer who killed the man on the snow! He saw the police office used a knife killing the man late in the evening. he was so frightened and ran away. But the young man thought the farmer was innocent. So he took the great courage to expose the real criminal.After the investigation, the young man was right. The police officer was sent into prison and the policeman who beat up the farmer was fired, and the brave young man was regarded as the hero by the villagers