【英语】2018届二轮复习定语从句在短文语法填空和短文改错中的考查学案（8页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习定语从句在短文语法填空和短文改错中的考查学案（8页word版）

‎2018届二轮复习 定语从句在短文语法填空和短文改错中的考查 考向聚焦 定语从句是高考的热点，主要考查关系代词和关系副词的正确运用，特别是它们在非限制性定语从句中的运用。主要考点有：①关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句；②关系副词where引导的定语从句(近三年来常考查先行词是表示抽象空间概念的名词的情况)；③“介词＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句；‎ ‎④as引导的非限制性定语从句。 ‎ 一 单项选择 ‎1.The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. ‎ A．when B．where C．why D．which ‎2．I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，________ my classmates recommended to me.‎ ‎ A．who B．which C．when D．where ‎3．Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.‎ ‎ A．who B．when C．which D．where ‎4．I am looking forward to the day ______ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.‎ ‎ A．as B．why C．when D．where ‎5．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.‎ A．which B．when C．as D．where ‎6．Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face，probably the greatest of all is fog.‎ ‎ A．which B．what C．where D．when ‎ ‎7．A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. ‎ A．which B．whose C．who D．why ‎ ‎8．Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.‎ ‎ A．that B．which C．as D．what ‎9．_______ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.‎ ‎ A．Why B．When C．That D．What ‎ ‎10．Until now，we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children，________ is quite unexpected.‎ A．that B．which C．who D．it ‎11．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，________ uses it differently.‎ ‎ A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them ‎12．I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.‎ A．when B．where C．which D．why ‎13．We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.‎ A．which B．where C．when D．what ‎14．Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012，________ made one of the Chinese people's long held dreams come true.‎ A．it B．that C．what D．which ‎15．The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.‎ ‎ A．where B．which C．what D．when ‎16．The book tell stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ________ lives were affected.‎ A．whose B．that C．who D．which ‎17．Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.‎ A．when B．where C．which D．whom ‎18．The children，________ had played the whole day long，were worn out.‎ ‎ A．all of what B．all of which ‎ C．all of them D.all of whom ‎19．(The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.‎ A．what B．where C．when D．why ‎20．Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________ they live.‎ A．what B．which C．when D．where 答案 ‎1---5DBDCD6.---10.ABABB11--15BAADB 16--20.ACDBD 二单句语法填空 ‎1.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature，_____，for some reason，had withdrawn from all human society.‎ ‎2. You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ______ you can hire to reach your host family.‎ ‎3. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _______ are built close to each other.‎ ‎4. Children who are not active or _____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.‎ ‎5.The school shop，____ customers are mainly students，is closed for the holidays.‎ ‎6. Remember that there is still one point _____ we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.‎ ‎7. She's in a hopeless situation，______ we will keep a very close eye on her.‎ ‎8. Occasions are quite rare______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.‎ ‎9._____ is known to everybody，the moon travels round the earth once every month.‎ ‎＝______ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.‎ ‎＝ _____ is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month.‎ ‎10.The air quality in the city，______ is shown in the report，has improved over the past two months.‎ ‎11. The way ______ I thought of to solve this problem proves to be practical.‎ ‎12. I don't like the way ______you solve the problem.‎ ‎13. Julie was good at German，French and Russian，______ of which she spoke fluently.‎ ‎14. He was the man from ______ room the thief had stolen the bag.‎ ‎15. In the dark street，there wasn't a single person ______ whom she could turn for help.‎ ‎16. They could only read such stories ______ had been rewritten in simple English.‎ ‎17. These houses are sold at such a low price _____ people expected.‎ ‎18. After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，_____ turned out to be a wise decision.‎ 答案： 1. who 2. which 3. that 4. whose 5. whose 6. which 7. where 8. when 9. As ,It ,What 10. as 11. (that/which)12. (that/in which) 13. all 14. whose 15. to 16. as 17. as 18. which 三 短文语法填空 After I had been in China studying Chinese for about a year, I had exhausted my old textbook. I wanted more interesting material. One day I came upon a book store, and, 61 (realize) how cheap books in China were, 62 (have) the idea that I should start learning from Chinese children’s books. 63 was perfect and so obvious—why hadn’t I done this 64 (early)?‎ Then reality came as a shock. There was a very good reason 65 everyone wasn’t doing it already: Chinese children's books 66 (design) for native Chinese kids, so they 67 (general) don't make good material for foreign language learners.‎ Most Chinese children's books are too hard 68 Chinese learners. It’ll be discouraging to read many books, especially those 69 (choose) at random, and all the “pinyin” is likely to be less helpful ‎ than you think. So, I do wish, one day, there are some really good books 70 (suit) for foreign learners out there in China’s bookstores.‎ 答案 ‎61. realizing 62. had 63. It 64. earlier 65. why ‎ ‎66. are designed 67. generally 68. for 69. chosen 70. suitable / suited 四 短文改错 If asked whether there is anyone I want to apologize to, I will say Pete. He is my best friend at school and he has been my roommates for two years. He is very generous. Whenever his parents come to see him for snacks and Suits, he will share it with others. However, I made a unforgivable mistake the other day when I thought he had used with my lunch box without my permission. I shout at him, and I was very rudely. But it turned out that it was another student took my lunch box mistakenly. Pm really shame of my rudeness and hope Pete will accept my apologize.‎ 答案