吉林省长春市第二十九中学2019-2020学年高二下学期线上检测英语试卷

吉林省长春市第二十九中学2019-2020学年高二下学期线上检测英语试卷

英语 ‎ ‎ 一、选择填空(共15小题；每小题2分。满分30分)‎ ‎1．—Wow! You’we got so many skirts．‎ ‎ —But________ of them are in fashion now．‎ ‎ A．all B．both C．neither D．none ‎2．The earthquake which happened in Yushu________ 14th April 2010 as a big disaster．‎ ‎ A．at B．on C．in D．to ‎3．I can________ be a nurse．I’m not a very patient person．‎ ‎ A．seldom B．ever C．never D．always ‎4．—Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend?‎ ‎ —Cindy? Never! She___________ driving．‎ ‎ A．has hated B．hated C．will hate D．hates ‎5．We can have_______ bluer sky if we create________ less polluted world．‎ ‎ A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the ‎6．—I wonder_______ you’ll water this kind of tree． ‎ ‎ —Once a week．‎ ‎ A．how often B．how long C．how soon D．how much ‎7．—Maggie，I really love your handwriting．‎ ‎ —________．‎ ‎ A．I practice every day B．Thank you very much ‎ C．No，I don’t think so D．Well，it’s not good enough ‎8．—What do you think of the film“Avatar”? —________．‎ ‎ —It’s fantastic．The only pity is that I________ the beginning of it．‎ ‎ A．missed B．was missing C．miss D．will miss ‎9．________of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass．‎ ‎ A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；are C．Two fifth；is D．Two fifths；are ‎10．Eric’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema，_______?‎ ‎ A．hasn’t he B．has he C．isn’t he D．is he ‎ ‎11．We’ll visit Expo 2010 Shanghai this Sunday_______ it rains or it’s very hot．‎ ‎ A．since B．if C．unless D．until ‎12．—I don’t care what my teachers think．‎ ‎ —Well，you________．‎ ‎ A．could B．would C．should D．might ‎13．—Why don’t we take a little break? ‎ ‎ —Didn’t we just have_________?‎ ‎ A．it B．that C．one D．this ‎14．—Could you tell me_________?‎ ‎ —He is in the library．‎ ‎ A．where Simon was B．where is Simon ‎ C．where was Simon D．where Simon is ‎15．Julia is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．‎ A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest 二 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10 分）‎ ‎ These days，cars arc designed using computers．Let’s look at how a new car is created．‎ ‎ First，several 16 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have．Then they sit down at their computers and 17 many sketches．The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 18 are developed on the computer．You can change the size，shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 19 the car would look and then you can choose the best design．‎ ‎ Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed．Part of the inside of the car is 20 so that the designers can sit in it．They can feel if there is enough 21 inside and if they can reach 22 ．Then some cars are built-there are more than 15，000 parts of a car to 23 ．‎ ‎ When everything is known to be 24 ，the cars are made in the factory．Again，computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 25 as they are needed．The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops．‎ ‎16．A．drivers B．designers C．workers D．salesmen ‎17．A．draw B．order C．type D．enjoy ‎18．A．bicycles B．trains C．cars D．buses ‎19．A．how B．if C．what D．that ‎20．A．covered B．painted C．locked D．built ‎21．A．metal B．glass C．leather D．room ‎22．A．nothing B．somebody C．everything D．nobody ‎23．A．choose B．test C．show D．repair ‎24．A．safe B．easy C．cheap D．fast ‎25．A．rare B．electronic C．comfortable D．ready 三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答 ‎ 题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ A ‎ What is your favourite colour? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett，Searlett Johansson and Bono，and maybe they will say“green．”That’s not because these artists particularly like the colour green．Instead，they are interested in green fashion(时装)．‎ ‎ Green fashion is about making(and wearing)clothes that are good for humans，animals，and the Earth．In the past，green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士)and ugly clothes．But today，green fashion is different．It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people．You can have interesting clothes and be green．‎ ‎ Around the world，green fashion is becoming popular．For example，the U．K．company People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(饰品)．They are made from natural fabrics(织物)like cotton and wool．Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal，Kenya，and Bangladesh．People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create．‎ ‎ Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN．When the clothes ‎ sell，EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world．‎ ‎26．According to the passage，what is“green fashion”?‎ ‎ A．Wearing the colour green all the time．‎ ‎ B．Making clothes from green trees．‎ ‎ C．Putting green make-up on your face．‎ ‎ D．Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth．‎ ‎27．In the past，what did people often think of when they heard“green fashion”‎ ‎ A．Dangerous animals．‎ ‎ B．Beautiful women．‎ ‎ C．Colourful accessories．‎ ‎ D．Ugly clothes ‎28．Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?‎ ‎ A．Most use natural fabrics to make clothes．‎ ‎ B．Many do not pay their workers well．‎ ‎ C．They make clothes mostly for women．‎ ‎ D．Most of the companies are in Africa．‎ ‎29．According to the passage，what does EDUN do?‎ ‎ A．It teaches children to make clothes．‎ ‎ B．It sells clothes and uses the money to help people．‎ ‎ C．It gives clothes to poor people．‎ ‎ D．It makes expensive clothes for teenagers．‎ B Spiderman（蜘蛛侠）is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time．He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books．‎ ‎ Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker，a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle．Peter is a shy，quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends．One day，on a high school class trip to a science lab，he gets bitten by a special spider．Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers：he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense．He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him，that“with great power，there must also come great responsibility(责任)，”Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people．And so，Spiderman is born．‎ ‎ Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero．He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers．Besides，his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time．He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!)to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies．‎ ‎30．Who created Spiderman?‎ ‎ A．Stan Lee．‎ ‎ B．Marvel．‎ ‎ C．Peter Parker．‎ ‎ D．Superman．‎ ‎31．What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider?‎ ‎ A．He could not see with his eyes． ‎ ‎ B．He became a spider．‎ ‎ C．He developed spider-like powers．‎ ‎ D．He was sick．‎ ‎32．What does“with great power，there must also come great responsibility”mean?‎ ‎ A．Powerful people can do whatever they like．‎ ‎ B．People with power are always good．‎ ‎ C．Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good．‎ D．Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen．‎ ‎33．In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people?‎ ‎ A．Money，time，studying，reading．‎ ‎ B．Money，work，time，relationships．‎ ‎ C．Relationships，sport，money，work．‎ ‎ D．Money，work，time，sleep．‎ C ‎ Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food，or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?‎ Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化学物质)．These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food．‎ ‎“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，”explains one of the scientists．The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures．For this reason，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates，‎ ‎ Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from．If you like spicy food，it is possible that hundreds of years ago，when there were no fridges，people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling．The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer，healthier lives．Today，in a time of fridges，the spices just make the food taste good．‎ ‎34．The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_________．‎ ‎ A．making food taste better ‎ B．making food hotter ‎ C．killing bacteria in food ‎ D．preventing bacteria getting into food ‎35．Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_______．‎ ‎ A．high temperature makes more bacteria ‎ B．high temperature helps bacteria grow faster ‎ C．bacteria get used to hot food ‎ D．bacteria spoil food only at high temperature ‎36．According to the passage，spices are useful in an the following things except_______．‎ ‎ A．replacing fridges ‎ B．helping you to live longer ‎ C．helping to keep you healthier ‎ D．making your food taste better D ‎ A new TV series in England，Away from it all，has surprised everyone by becoming a huge success with young people across the country．Its success is surprising because the series is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country．There is none of the action that we usually see on TV today．There are also no stressful（有压力的）moments，busy offices or crowded cities．Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people’s kindness． ‎ ‎ The director of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagers suffering from stress．They say that watching Away from it all helps teenagers forget about the pressures(压力)of exams and homework，and the troubles that fill the world today．They also say that it’s a good sign of today’s young people switching to(转到)happier TV series as it shows they would like a happier and healthier world．‎ ‎ Although the series’success might have a good side，many teachers and parents are worried，however．They say that some of their students and children are becoming couch potatoes(终日泡在电视机前的人)and are using Away from it all as an excuse for not completing homework．Some children have even refused to learn for exams because they say that they can only achieve personal happiness by avoiding(避免)stressful situations completely．‎ ‎ And what do the experts(专家)say? Paula Ray，a doctor of education，says that TV can influence children’s lifestyles．But she says that if a child reacts strongly，it’s likely that there are other reasons for his change in behaviour．She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should make sure their children know TV is not the same as real life，‎ ‎37．The success of the new TV series is surprising because________．‎ ‎ A．it is different from other successful TV series ‎ B．it is the same as other successful TV series ‎ C．it is about the English countryside ‎ D．it is about life in busy offices ‎38．The director of Away from it all believes that the series helps young people deal with______．‎ ‎ A．simple stories ‎ B．stress ‎ ‎ C．couch potatoes ‎ D．exams ‎39．The success of the series shows that young people would like________．‎ ‎ A．a world with no homework ‎ B．English TV series ‎ C．relaxing jobs ‎ D．a happier and healthier world ‎40．Who are worried about the effects of the series?‎ ‎ A．Experts and teenagers．‎ ‎ B．Teachers and experts．‎ ‎ C．Teachers and parents．‎ D．Young people and parents．‎ E Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.‎ Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”‎ At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.‎ ‎41. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son.‎ ‎ A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable ‎42. The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.‎ A. 岩石 B. 火焰 C. 水晶 D.寒冰 ‎43. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?‎ A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.‎ B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.‎ C. You can find life is full of nice things.‎ D. Never give up half-way.‎ ‎44. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ______.‎ A. the writer was very successful in his life B. the writer reached the top of the mountain C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain ‎45. The best title for the passage is ______.‎ A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain C. Conversations between Father and Son D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain 四、口语交际 (共5空；每空1分，满分5分) ‎ ‎ 根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳答案，使对话完整，符合逻辑，句义通顺。注意：有多余选项。‎ A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!‎ B: Yeah. 46______‎ A: Nervous about what?‎ B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. 47______‎ A: Sure.‎ B: 48______‎ A: Well, it’ s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner. 49______ Americans expect their guests to be on time.‎ B: Then how long may I stay there?‎ A: 50______ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.‎ A. It’s good to stay at home for you.‎ B. After the meal, don’t leave at once.‎ C. Could you give me a hand?‎ D. What rules do they have in America?‎ E. But I’m a bit nervous.‎ F. You’re supposed to leave before the meal.‎ G. It’s impolite to arrive late.‎ ‎ ‎ 五.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：‎ ‎　　此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。‎ 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。　注意：原行没有错的不要改。 　　　　　　　　‎ The problem is his weight. I am 51._________________‎ just 1.57 meters tall, and my weight 52. _________________‎ is over 71 kilos. Many classmates 53. _________________‎ often make a fun of me. 54. _________________‎ Some boys were unfriendly to me. 55. _________________‎ They call me “Meat Ball”.‎ That makes me to feel unhappy. 56. _________________‎ ‎ Though I am a little fat, but I 57. _________________‎ feel healthy. I enjoy eat meat at every 58. _________________‎ meal. But in the past two months, I had put 59. _________________‎ off 5 kilos. So I’m more and more worrying 60. _________________‎ about this problem. Can you help me?‎ 六 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10 分）‎ ‎61 The bad weather a___________ （增加）our difficulty.‎ ‎62 He went to the town with the p____________ （目的）of buying a new computer.‎ ‎63 He i_____________（忽视） his own danger and jumped into the river to save the drowning girl.‎ ‎64 The news quite u____________（使不安） him.‎ ‎65 It is raining heavily outside. The children have got to play i___________（在室内）.‎ ‎66 The snow is very l___________（松的）and there is a lot of air in it.‎ ‎67 I d__________ （不同意）with you on this point.‎ ‎68 To send me to college, my parents s_____________ （受苦）a lot.‎ ‎69 As far as I am c_____________（就某人而言）, I can’t agree with what you have said.‎ ‎70 Now t____________ （青少年）like to surf the Internet; some even forget his own studies.‎ 七 附加题：短语互译（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）：‎ ‎71 add up_________________ 72 calm…down_________________‎ ‎73 have got to__________________ 74 be concerned about_______________‎ ‎75 go through_____________________ 76 set down____________________‎ ‎77 a‎ series of ________________________ 78 on purpose__________________‎ ‎79 in‎ order to_______________________ 80 at dusk______________________‎ ‎81 面对面_____________________ 82 不再________________________‎ ‎83 遭受，患病_______________________ 84厌烦_________________________‎ ‎85 装箱打包___________________________‎ ‎ 八、书面表达（共1小题，共15分）‎ 假如你是李明，你的笔友Peter将随团来你校进行为期一天的学习交流活动，请你将以下安排发邮件告知。‎ 学校安排上午活动 ‎1. meet teachers and students ‎2. have a Chinese music class ‎3. learn how to make Chinese paper cut（剪纸）‎ 你安排下午活动及理由 ‎...‎ 注意：1. 内容必须包括上午的安排,下午的安排及理由;‎ ‎ 2. 开头已经为你写好，你只需接着写;‎ ‎ 3. 词数：70个左右。开头和结尾部分内容不计入总词数。‎ Hi Peter, ‎ I am writing to tell you the schedule of your coming visit. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.‎ Li Ming ‎ ‎ ‎ 姓名 班级 高二英语答题卡 一单选30分 ‎1. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎2. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎3. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎4. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎5. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎6. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎7. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎8. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎9. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎10.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎11.【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎12.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎13.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎14.【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎15.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 二完型10分 ‎16. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎17. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎18. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎19. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎20. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎21. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎22. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎23. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎24. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎25.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 三阅读 40分 ‎26. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎27. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎28. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎29. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎30. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎31. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎32. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎33. 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎34. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎35.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎36.【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎37.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎38.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎39.【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎40.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎41.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎42.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎43.【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎44.【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎45.【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ 四 口语交际 (5分)‎ ‎46___________ 47___________ 48______________49____________50___________‎ 五 短文改错(10分) ‎ ‎51_____________________52_______________________53_______________________‎ ‎54_____________________55_______________________ 56_______________________‎ ‎57______________________58______________________ 59_________________________‎ ‎60______________________‎ 六 单词拼写（10分） ‎ ‎ 61_________________ 62____________________ 63____________________‎ ‎64______________________65________________________66___________________‎ ‎67____________________68_______________________ 69_____________________‎ ‎70_______________________‎ 七 附加题：短语互译（15 分）‎ ‎71_____________________ 72____________________ 73____________________‎ ‎74______________________75________________________76___________________‎ ‎77____________________ 78_______________________ 79_____________________‎ ‎80_____________________ 81________________________ 82______________________‎ ‎83______________________84________________________ 85_________________________‎ 八、书面表达（共1小题，共15分）‎ 假如你是李明，你的笔友Peter将随团来你校进行为期一天的学习交流活动，请你将以下安排发邮件告知。‎ 学校安排上午活动 ‎1. meet teachers and students ‎2. have a Chinese music class ‎3. learn how to make Chinese paper cut（剪纸）‎ 你安排下午活动及理由 ‎...‎ 注意：1. 内容必须包括上午的安排,下午的安排及理由;‎ ‎ 2. 开头已经为你写好，你只需接着写;‎ ‎ 3. 词数：70个左右。开头和结尾部分内容不计入总词数。‎ Hi Peter, ‎ I am writing to tell you the schedule of your coming visit. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.‎ Li Ming 答案 一、选择填空 ‎ A)1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．B ‎ B)16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 二、阅读理解 ‎ 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C ‎51-55 BCDAA ‎81-85 ECDGB ‎56 his----my 57and----but 58 对 59 去掉a 60 were----are 61去掉to ‎ ‎62 去掉Though 或去掉 but 63 eat----eating 64 had ----have 65 worrying----worried