杭州专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第14课时Units1-2九全课件人教新目标版

杭州专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第14课时Units1-2九全课件人教新目标版

第 14 课时 Unit 1—Unit 2(九全) 第一篇　教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 ·名词 1.patient →　　　　(adj.)有耐心的 →　　　 　(adv.)耐心地 →　　　　 (n.)耐心 →　　　 　(adj.)没有耐心的 *be patient with sb./sth. 对某人/事有耐心 *lose patience with sb./sth. 对某人/事失去耐心 2.physics →　　 　　(adj.)物 理学的 →　　　　 (n.)物理学家 *take a physical examination 体检 3.chemistry →　 　　　(adj.) 化学的 →　　　　 (n.)药房;化学家 patient patiently patience impatient physical physicist chemical chemist 词 汇 拓 展 ·形容词 4.wise →　　　　(adv.)明智地 →　　　 　(n.)智慧;才智 5.warm →　　 　　(n.)温暖 →　　　　(adv.)暖 和地 6.wonderful →　 　　　(adv.) 精彩地 →　　　　(v.)想知道 7.able→　　　　(反义词)不能的;不 会的 →　　　　 (adj.)残疾的 → 　　　　(n.)能力 8.busy →　　　　(adv.)忙碌地 ·动词 9.pronounce →　　　 　(n.)发音 10.express →　　　 　(n.)表达 wisely wisdom warmth warmly wonderfully wonder unable disabled ability busily pronunciation expression 词 汇 拓 展 11.discover →　　　　 (n.)发现 12.speak → 　 　　　(现在分词) →　　　 　(adj.)口语的 13.punish →　　　　 (n.)惩罚 14.treat →　　　　 (n.)治疗 15.steal →　　　　(过去式) →　　　　(过去分词) 16.lay →　　　　(过去式) →　　　　(过去分词) 17.lie(平躺;处于) →　　　　(过去式) →　　　　(过去分词) 18.lie(撒谎) →　　　　(过去式) →　　　　(过去分词) discovery speaking spoken punishment treatment stole stolen laid laid　 lay lain lied lied 短 语 归 纳 ·动词短语 1. 　　　　 　　注意;关注 2. 　　　　　 　把…… 和……连接或联系起来 3. 　　　　　 　在 词典中查阅 4. 　　　　　 　射下 5. 　　　　　　喊出 6. 　　　　　　大声读 7. 　　　　　　做笔记 8. _____________________________ 与……交谈 9. 　　　　 　　做报告 10.　　　　 　　爱上…… 11.__________________________________ _____ ___对……有一个 更好的理解 12.　　　　　 　给……写邮件 13.　　　 　　　写日记 keep a diary pay attention to　 connect…with… look up…in a dictionary shoot down call out read aloud take notes have conversations with… give a report fall in love with… have a better understanding of write e-mails to 短 语 归 纳 14.　　　　　　写下;记下 15.　　　　　　测试 16.　　　　　 　跟……开玩笑 17.　　　　　 　装扮成 18.　　　　　　增加(体重);发胖 19.　　　　　　摆开;布置 20.　　　　　　最终成为;最后处于 ·形容词短语 21.　　　 　　害怕做某事 22.　　　　 　　与……相似 23.　　　　 　　天生具有 ·介词短语 24.　　　　　　 以…… 形状 25.　　　　　　有需要的 26.　　　　　 　一遍 又一遍 27.　　　　　　共同之处 28.　　　 　　　靠某人自己 29.　　　　　　代替 write down have a test play a trick on dress up as put on lay out end up be afraid to do sth. in need be similar to be born with be in the shape of instead of over and over again in common on one's own 短 语 归 纳 ·名词短语 30.　　　　　 　逐字(读) 31.　　　　　 　……的秘诀 32.　　　　　 　做……最 好的方法 33.　　　 　　　……的能力 the ability to word by word the secret to the best way to do　 佳 句 诵 读 ·学习提高 1.Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。 2.I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 3.Whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。 4.The students should keep practicing what they have learned and not be afraid of making mistakes. 学生们应该不断练习他们的所学并且不应害怕犯错误。 佳 句 诵 读 5.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 我想学习新单词和更多的语法以便于我能更好地理解英文电影。 6.The more you read, the faster you'll be. 你读得越多,你(读得)就会越快。 7.Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. 学习是一生的旅程因为每天都会带来新的东西。 佳 句 诵 读 ·节日活动 8.The new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. 新年是一个清洁和洗掉不好的事情的时候。 9.Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss. 月饼是中秋之夜满月的形状。它们承载着人们对他们爱着的和思念着的家 人的祝福。 10.People like to admire the full moon and share mooncakes with their families on the Mid-Autumn night. 人们喜欢在中秋的夜晚与家 人赏月、分享月饼。 佳 句 诵 读 11.I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. 我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越流行。 12.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 但是所有这些事物背后隐藏着圣诞节的真正含义:分享以及把 爱和快乐给我们周围的人的重要性。 语 法 链 接 1.“by + 动名词”表示“通过……途径、方法”。 2.that, if和whether引导的宾语从句。[详见P122,语法专题(九)] 3.感叹句。[详见P120,语法专题(八)] 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❶ warn　v.警告;告诫 【题1】在空白处填上合适的内容(1个单词),或括号内单词的正确形式。 (1)Mrs. White warned her husband never 　　　　(drive) after drinking. (2)The teachers always warn the students against 　　　　 (cheat) in the exam. (3)My parents always warn us 　　　　the road safety when we go to school. about to drive cheating 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【归纳拓展】 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❷ aloud/loud/loudly 【题2】 用aloud, loud或loudly填空。 (1)Please read the text 　　　　so that all of us can hear you clearly. (2)The girl told us an interesting story in a 　　　　voice. (3)The alarm rang so 　　　　that I shut it off right away. aloud loud　 loudly 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【词义辨析】 词条 用法 aloud 　指为使人听见而大声说,常与read连用 loud 　通常指说话声或笑声响亮而不吵闹,一般用来修饰 speak, talk, sing, laugh等 loudly 　通常带有“喧闹的”意味,常修饰shout, call, cry, knock等 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❸ create/invent/discover 【题3】用create, invent或discover的适当形式填空。 (1)I want to 　　　　a kind of machine. It can help us with our different kinds of problems. (2)The artist has 　　　　a lot of beautiful paintings. (3)Gold was 　　　 　in California in the 19th century. invent created　 discovered 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【词义辨析】 词条 用法 create 　意为“创造;创建”,指创造出新的东西,其对象往往是精神上的 或抽象的,如艺术、文学作品等。其名词形式为creation invent 　表示客观上不存在的事物由人类“发明”出来。其名词形式 为invention discover 　表示事物客观上存在,后来被人类“发现”。其名词形式为 discovery 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❹ cause/reason/excuse 【题4】用cause, reason或excuse的适当形式填空。 (1)Don‘t make any 　　　 　for your being late again. (2)No one knows the 　　　　why you have made such a decision. (3)The firemen are trying their best to find out the 　　　　of the big fire. cause excuses reason 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【归纳拓展】 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❺ The more you read, the faster you will be. 　 读得越多,你读得就会越快。 【题5】在空白处填上合适的内容(1个单词),或括号内单词的正确形式。 (1)The more exercise you take, the 　　　　 (healthy) you'll be. (2)I hope to plant trees. The 　　　　trees, the 　　　　pollution. healthier　 more less 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【归纳拓展】 “the +比较级…,the +比较级…”意为“越……,越……”。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越细心,犯的错误就会越少。 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 1.The young teacher is very p　　　　 with her naughty students, though she is just a little older than them. 2.The teacher asked Mary to make up a s　　 　　 with the word “discover”. 3.I understood a lot after having a c　　　 　 with my teacher. 4.The population of this town has i　　　　 a lot over the past few years. 5.Ma Yun, the founder of Alibaba, is good at b　 　　　. patient　 sentence conversation increased business 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 6.When I failed my exams,my parents usually encouraged me instead of p　　　 　 me. 7.If your best friends come to your home for dinner, you should t　　　　 them well. 8.Our teacher often w　　　　 us not to swim in the river. 9.He takes kindness and w　　　　 everywhere he goes. 10.I don‘t have much difficulty with English g　　　　 . I can write correct sentences. punishing treat warns warmth grammar 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 Ⅱ.语法填空 在空白处填上合适的内容(1个单词), 或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you want to learn a foreign language well, you should follow some ways. Here are some suggestions for you. 　　First, you must pay attention to the importance of listening and speaking. You can listen to English programs on the radio. You may only understand a few words 1.　　　　 the beginning. It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed. Try to catch every word and pay attention to the keywords in the sentences. at 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 　Somebody may be 2.　　　　 good listener, but he doesn‘t dare to speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes and asking questions because of his poor 3.　　　 　(pronounce). Try to have conversations with your friends or foreigners in English. If there‘s nobody to talk with, you can talk to 4.　　　　 (you) in English. It's interesting and also a good way to practice your 5.　　　　 (speak) English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you'll make. a pronunciation yourself spoken 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 　Reading and writing are 6.　　　 　　(important) to senior school students. First, you must choose the books 7.　 　　　 you are interested in. A lot of reading 8.　　 　　 (improve) your language sense. This is the most important. Then, 9.　　　　(keep) writing English diaries. You can also write English articles frequently. You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid of failure 10.　　　 　 failure is the mother of success.because more important which/that will improve keep