安徽省毛坦厂中学高三年级月份月考英语

安徽省毛坦厂中学高三年级月份月考英语

安徽省毛坦厂中学2020届高三年级11月份月考 英 语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题，共100分）和 第II卷（非选择题，共50分）两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第 Ⅰ 卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。‎ ‎2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。‎ 第一部分 听力略 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ I Like Me By Nancy Carlson ‎ A lovely pig announces that she has a best friend :herself! Sweet,‎ colorful pictures help piggy celebrate what she appreciates about herself:The way she looks, her hobbies, and how she takes care of herself by exercising and eating well. When piggy is feeling down she can cheer herself up, and when she makes mistakes, she can try again.‎ Piggy is proud of who she is.‎ ‎ ‎ Whistle for Willie By Ezra Jack Keats From the author of the Caldecott Medal--winning classic The Snowy Day, this popular picture book follows Peter as he carries out his attempts to whistle for his dog, Willie. Vivid pictures describes a child's inner world as he experiences barriers and disappointment until he finally, joyfully, succeeds.‎ The Blue Ribbon Day By Katie Couric ‎ Best friends Carrie and Ellie try out for the school soccer team,‎ but they face challenges when only Ellie is selected. Disappointment may be a part of life now and then, but with some help from her mom and friends, Carrie learns that we all have ways in which we shine and she regains her confidence.‎ Everyone in her family and at school tells Lily Hippo that she's too loud. She's even noisy when she reads a book ! She feels herself useless and disabled. But then a new drama teacher enters the picture and encourages Lily to make good use of her talents for the school play,‎ 12‎ Too Loud Lily By Sofie Laguna and Kerry Argent ‎ and eventually, she makes it.‎ ‎21. Which book is related to the school football?‎ A. I Like Me. B. Too Loud Lily.‎ C. Whistle for Willie. D. The Blue Ribbon Day.‎ ‎22. What can we know about Ezra Jack Keats?‎ A. He's a character of The Snowy Day. B. He was awarded a big book prize.‎ C. He is a co-author of I Like Me. D. He helped Peter train his dog.‎ ‎23. What do the four books have in common?‎ A. They are for disabled children B. They are on building confidence.‎ C. They are adapted from fairy tales. D. They focus on animal protection.‎ B It all started when I saw a little advertisement in a magazine for teens that read, "Follow your dreams".‎ I have always dreamt of seeing other parts of the world, meeting people of different cultures, and communicating in a language that is different from my native one. It was the influence of my dad that made me decide on learning English. He told me that if I learned how to speak English, I would have friends all around the world. So I decided to study the language.‎ Learning English was like finding gold! Just by learning the language I could read books written in English, make friends with people from Brazil, Switzerland, Italy, USA, Canada, Singapore, Japan, Spain and many more countries. I started attending meetings abroad. I was getting job offers just because I could speak English.‎ British English has a long history, but I wanted to speak English like an American not an Englishman. Speaking with an American accent is more interesting. One of my teachers told me that the best way to improve my English was to live in a country where English was spoken. After living in the USA, I came to understand that the best way to understand its cultures and its people was by living there for a period of time.‎ I decided to go the United States to study and to learn how to do business with Americans. I chose California because to me California accent was easy to understand and the way of life was casual;the weather in California was warm and I would be next to the Pacific Ocean. The cost of living here is high, but the spirit in California is international. It is relaxing and peaceful. It is full of action.‎ ‎24. What made the author choose to learn English?‎ A. The little advertisement. B. The magazine.‎ C. His father's words. D. Skills for languages.‎ ‎25. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?‎ A. The advantages of learning English. B. The English language's influences.‎ C. The English-speaking countries. D. The ways of learning English.‎ ‎26. Why does the author want to speak English like an American?‎ 12‎ A. American English is more casual. B. American accent is interesting.‎ C. American cultures are important. D. American people are easygoing.‎ ‎27. How does the author feel about living in California?‎ A. Worried. B. Annoyed.‎ C. Regretful. D. Pleased C We have heard some interesting ways that 5G wireless technology might change our lives in the, future.‎ ‎5G short for the 5th generation mobile communication technology, promises Internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than current 4G systems. While 5G is set to be used in some limited areas of America this year, much of the world is not expected to receive widely available service until 2023.‎ One project in Britain, however, is already testing this superfast technology on an unlikely group of Internet users-cows. The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems. It also receives money from the British government Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G connectivity in rural areas around the world.‎ Testing areas were set up at farms in. three rural areas of England. The cows are equipped with 5G-connected devices(装置)that link up to a robotic milking system, which uses sensors and machine learning to fully automate the process. System designers say technology takes over after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks toward an automatic gate. The device is designed to recognize each individual cow. It then positions equipment to the right body position for milking. During the process, machines release food for the cow as a reward.‎ Other 5G technology tools include automated brushes that turn on when the cow rubs up against them. Sensors also control the amount of light to the cows' living areas depending on the weather. And, an automatic feeding system makes sure the animals always get enough to eat.‎ Duncan Forbes, head of the project, told Reuters that the project shows the farm's cow operations can be greatly improved with 5G technology and that the experiment provides strong evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future, not just on farms in Britain, but in rural communities across the world.‎ ‎28. What is the purpose of Cisco Systems' program?‎ A. To win financial support from British government.‎ B. To test the effects of 5G technology on animals.‎ C. To promote its technological development in Britain.‎ D. To expand the future use of 5G in rural communities.‎ ‎29. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?‎ A. The project. B. The company. C. The technology. D. The group.‎ ‎30. What can we learn about 5G according to the text?‎ A. It is no worse than 4G in terms of speed.‎ B. It is already widely available in the world.‎ C. It enables cows to control their own milking.‎ D. It is based on sensors and machine learning.‎ ‎31. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?‎ A. Entertainment. B. Lifestyle. C. Education. D. Technology.‎ 12‎ D Does the amount of cash in a lost wallet influence how likely a person is to return it? Classical economic theories suggest that the greater the appeal, the less likely we are to be honest-but a new study turns the idea on its head, finding altruism(利他主义)，and a powerful hate for viewing oneself as a "thief' outweigh the financial attraction.‎ A team of researchers conducted a huge experiment concerning 355 cities in 40 countries. More than 17,000 identical wallets were dropped off at public places, each containing a grocery list, a key, and three business cards in the local language using made-up names and an email address. Some had no money while others contained the equivalent(等值)of $13.45.‎ According to the research, people on average returned 40% of wallets with no money in them but 51 % with money. It also shows extreme differences between countries. But although rates of people's honesty varied greatly from country to country, one thing remained remarkably constant: wallets with money, as opposed to no money, raised reporting rates.‎ In the US, the UK and Poland, they repeated the experiment with even more money: $94.15, which increased reporting rates by an average of 11 % compared to the smaller amount. They also found that having a key expanded reporting rates by 9.2%.‎ The findings, which run counter to a fundamental principle of classical economics, suggest honesty, altruism and self-image can sometimes be more influential than economic self-interest.‎ A purely economic approach to behavior suggests people would keep the wallets with the larger amounts of money due to the increased financial reward, but economics often doesn't account for a person's sense of honesty or self-image, according to behavioral scientists. Altruism also influenced the findings, the researchers say. Since the key is valuable to the owner but not the finder, this pointed toward an altruism concern in addition to the cost of negatively updating one's self image.‎ ‎32. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?‎ A. Introduce a new topic for discussion.‎ B. Add some background information.‎ C. Describe a widely conducted experiment.‎ D. Provide the research results for the readers.‎ ‎33. What's the average reporting rate of a wallet with $94.15 inside?‎ A. 11%. B. 20.2%. C. 51%. D. 62%.‎ ‎34.What does the underlined phrase "run counter to" in Paragraph 5 mean?‎ A. Go against. B. Account for. C. Agree with. D. Focus on.‎ ‎35. What's the main idea of the text?‎ A. Classical economic theories have already been out of date.‎ B. People are more likely to return a lost wallet with more cash.‎ C. An experiment conducted worldwide proves people's altruism.‎ D. Rates of people's honesty vary greatly from country to country.‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ 12‎ Is our planet heating up? Are human beings to blame for climate change? 36 The discussion on this subject has been heated, but what are scientists actually saying? At Reader’s Digest, we decided to find it out. 37 ‎ Yes, it has, and even warmer. Greenland was forested between 450,000 and 800,000 years ago, so temperatures were considerably warmer then. There have also been other times of relatively high temperatures.‎ So why does the concern exist?‎ It’s all about the speed at which temperatures are changing. 38 But in the 20th and 21st centuries, especially since 1976, temperatures have probably risen more quickly than during any century in the past 1,000 years. Warming may bring improved crop production and other benefits to northern countries such as Canada or Russia. However, many species may not adapt to these conditions, and the one that is able to may cause a problem. 39 The West Nile virus, first seen in North America nine years ago, infected about 4,000 people in the US in 2006. The mountain pine beetle, which is active during warmer winters, has already destroyed about 13 million hectares of Canada’s forests, worth an estimated $6.4 billion.‎ What is causing the warming?‎ IPCC has concluded that human activity is very likely responsible, by increasing the concentrations of greenhouse gases and thus the greenhouse effect. 40 They argue the human contribution is nothing.‎ A. Some scientists, however, still disagree.‎ B. Has the planet ever been this warm before?‎ C. Has human behavior made the plane warm?‎ D. Temperatures have been changing all the time.‎ E. In the past, temperatures moved up or down gradually.‎ F. Mosquitoes have been moving northwards to higher places.‎ G. These questions have burst into newspapers, films and popular books.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分55分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A 35-year-old Australian mother makes around $58,000 a year by hugging total strangers. Jessica O’Neill started her 41 job six months ago. “As human beings, one thing we often 42 in our daily lives is physical touch. Without it, we can fall into depression and other mental health problems. To satisfy this 43 , I’ve become a professional worker in hugging treatment,” said Jessica.‎ Jessica claims that her hugs can 44 those who are suffering from loneliness, depression, or low self-confidence. Originally, Jessica was a masseuse(女按摩师), a quite 45 profession. She notices that when she 46 her customers during treatments, they dropped their guards and 47 her more. “I could see their 48 melt away. Then I could get to their heart and do what I can to 49 there,” Jessica said.“Everyone has a totally different story. But the most common 50 are loneliness, depression and anxiety. They all just have 12‎ ‎ that desire to 51 with someone. I believe my hug helps me and my 52 connect on a spiritual level.”‎ Jessica says the majority of her customers are 53 , but she has a surprising number of female customers 54 .Despite many people thinking she must be 55 for doing such work, Jessica is confident that she’s made the right 56 .“It’s so much more rewarding than just working as a masseuse. I feel like it’s what I was put on this Earth 57 ,” said Jessica.“In today’s digital age, many people are lonelier than ever before. For people whose lives 58 physical interaction, hugging therapy can have an apparent effect on their mental health.”‎ ‎“Interestingly, although the hugging 59 has been around for a short while, we’ve actually covered several 60 businesses in the last few years.”‎ ‎41 .A. simple B. permanent C. abnormal D. unusual ‎42. A. observe B. ignore C. misunderstand D. miss ‎43. A. need B. direction C. curiosity D. requirement ‎44. A .rescue B. help C. persuade D. train ‎45 .A .ordinary B. well-paid C. admirable D. challenging ‎46. A. accompanied B. greeted C. Consulted D. hugged ‎47. A. made fun of B. took advantage of C. opened up to D. spoke well of ‎48. A. purpose B. tension C. delight D. anger ‎49. A. impress B. interest C. defeat D. cure ‎50. A. signs B. faults C. weaknesses D. failures ‎51 .A. connect B. agree C. debate D. compete ‎52. A. colleagues B. ladies C. customers D. passengers ‎53. A. elderly B. foreign C. male D. overweight ‎54. A. in return B. as well C. in total D. after all ‎55.A. responsible B. intelligent C. wealthy D. crazy ‎56. A. suggestion B. agreement C. choice D. promise ‎57. A.with B. for C. in D. around ‎58. A. doubt B. accept C. lack D. hate ‎59. A. treatment B. protection C. experiment D. nursing ‎60. A. temporary B. difficult C. secret D. successful 第二节 (共l0小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Mac was cycling along a road. With a heavy camp bag, he wasn’t moving very fast. Suddenly he heard loud breathing behind him. 61 (look)to his side, he was 62 (terrify)to find it wasn’t a dog but a wolf that was running after him. He reached 63 the spray in the bag. With one hand on the handlebar, he fired it. A bright red color covered the wolf and it fell back shaking its head. But a minute 64 (late) it was by his side again. He ‎ 12‎ sprayed 65 second time, the wolf falling back again but only to quickly restart 66 (it)attack. The wolf was getting closer. Mare waved and yelled at passing 67 (motorist) but meanwhile rode hard. He knew clearly he must be careful not to slow down. 68 (fortunate), Paul and Becky were driving along the same road when they spotted the scene. They drove toward Mac. When the car was in front of him, Mac jumped off the hike and dashed for the back door. Paul 69 (open) the door so as to let Mac in. It was quite a while 70 Mac became calm and thanked them.‎ 第三节：词汇检测 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)（历届）‎ 71. The whole future of the company is at _______.(危险，风险）‎ 72. They c________ me by asking so many questions.(把某人弄糊涂，使迷惑）‎ 73. The police o_______ the man entering the bank.(观察，监视，看到）‎ 74. The new regulations will be of great ________ to us all.(好处，益处）‎ 75. We must arrange a __________ time and place for meeting.(方便的，合适的）‎ 76. You can’t fully a___________ foreign literature in translation.(理解并欣赏某事物，赏识）‎ 77. She is a__________ to TV soap operas.‎ ‎78.The enemy was d________ in a decisive battle.(战胜，击败）‎ ‎79.She became a________ that something was burning.(意识到的，知道的）‎ ‎80.The police __________ to the crowd not to panic.(恳求，呼吁）‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉.‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ One day, when I was on the train, there were a crowd at one of the stations. A old man 12‎ ‎ and a little girl tried to get on. Just as she stepped on the train, the guard shut the gate and leave the girl outside. The girl ran after the train and cried, "Mister, let me to go with him. My grandpa is blind." Not knew where he was, the old man felt through the air for the gently hand of the girl. I took care the old man and got him off at the next station, when we waited till the girl came. That was the most touching thing I had never experienced.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华。你的英国外教Mr. Green非常喜欢中国民间音乐。请你给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加你校组织的师生民乐演奏会，内容包括：‎ ‎1.提出邀请；‎ ‎2.演奏会时间、地点、活动安排等；‎ ‎3.表示期待。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.可能用到的词汇：民乐演奏会Folk Music Concert 第二节 (共l0小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Mac was cycling along a road. With a heavy camp bag, he wasn’t moving very fast. Suddenly he heard loud breathing behind him. 61 (look)to his side, he was 62 (terrify)to find it wasn’t a dog but a wolf that was running after him. He reached 63 the spray in the bag. With one hand on the handlebar, he fired it. A bright red color covered the wolf and it fell back shaking its head. But a minute 64 (late) it was by his side again. He sprayed 65 second time, the wolf falling back again but only to quickly restart 66 (it)attack. The wolf was getting closer. Mare waved and yelled at passing 67 (motorist) but meanwhile rode hard. He knew clearly he must be careful not to slow down. 68 (fortunate), Paul and Becky were driving along the same road when they spotted the scene. They drove toward Mac. When the car was in front of him, Mac jumped off the hike and dashed for the back door. Paul 69 (open) the door so as to let Mac in. It was quite a while 70 Mac became calm and thanked them.‎ 12‎ 第三节：词汇检测 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 第三节：词汇检测 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)（应届）‎ ‎71.The enemy was d________ in a decisive battle.(战胜，击败）‎ ‎72.She became a________ that something was burning.(意识到的，知道的）‎ ‎73.The police __________ to the crowd not to panic.(恳求，呼吁）‎ ‎74.It is impossible to satisfy all your ___________.(要求，请求）‎ ‎75.Have they __________ when the race will begin?(宣布，宣告）‎ ‎76.Which driver was to ________ for the accident?(责备，责怪，归咎于）‎ ‎77.The committee c__________ of ten members.(由-----组成/构成）‎ ‎78.Dry sand a________ water.(吸收-----，吸进）‎ ‎79.With a nod of his head he ____________ to me where I should sit.(暗示，表明，指示）‎ ‎80.Do you a________ any importance to what he said?‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉.‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ One day, when I was on the train, there were a crowd at one of the stations. A old man and a little girl tried to get on. Just as she stepped on the train, the guard shut the gate and leave the girl outside. The girl ran after the train and cried, "Mister, let me to go with him. My grandpa is blind." Not knew where he was, the old man felt through the air for the gently hand of the girl. I took care the old man and got him off at the next station, when we waited till the 12‎ ‎ girl came. That was the most touching thing I had never experienced.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华。你的英国外教Mr. Green非常喜欢中国民间音乐。请你给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加你校组织的师生民乐演奏会，内容包括：‎ ‎1.提出邀请；‎ ‎2.演奏会时间、地点、活动安排等；‎ ‎3.表示期待。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.可能用到的词汇：民乐演奏会Folk Music Concert 12‎ 英语参考答案 听力答案略 阅读理解：（每题2分，共40分）‎ ‎21-23：DBB 24-27: CABD 28-31 DACD 32-35 CDAB 36-40 GBEFA 完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分）‎ ‎41-45 DBABA 46-50 DCBDA 51-55 ACCBD 56-60 CBCAD 语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）‎ 61. Looking 62.terrified 63.for 64.later 65.a 66.its 67.motorists ‎ 68. Fortunately 69.opened 70.before 单词检测（每题1分，共10分）‎ 应届：71.defeated 72.aware 73.appealed 74.demands 75.announced 76. blame 77.consists 78.absorbs 79.indicated 80.attach 历届：71.risk 72.confused 73.observed 74.benefit 75.convenient ‎ ‎ 76.appreciate 77.addicted 78.defeated 79.aware 80.appealed 短文改错（每题1分，共10分）‎ One day, when I was on the train, there were a crowd at one of the stations. A old man and was An a little girl tried to get on. Just as she stepped on the train, the guard shut the gate and leave the ‎ ‎ he left girl outside. The girl ran after the train and cried, “Mister, let me to go with him. My grandpa is ‎ blind.” Not knew where he was, the old man felt through the air for the gently hand of the girl. ‎ ‎ knowing gentle ‎ I took care ∧ the old man and got him off at the next station, when we waited till the girl came. ‎ ‎ of where That was the most touching thing I had never experienced.‎ ‎ ever 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ ‎ One possible version Dear Mr. Green, ‎ There will be a Chinese Folk Music Concert in our school with the aim of enriching our school life. Knowing that you are interested in Chinese folk music, I’d like to invite you to attend it. ‎ 12‎ The concert is to be held at 7: 00 pm. this Sunday in the lecture hall of our school, which features a lot of traditional Chinese folk music works. Some teachers and students will play many beautiful music pieces using traditional instruments such as Erhu, Pipa, Guzheng and so on. I’m sure they will give you a very impressive concert, through which you will learn more about Chinese folk music. ‎ Looking forward to your coming. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 12‎