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2018-2019学年福建省三明市第一中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版
三明一中2018-2019学年上学期12月考 高 二 英 语 (考试时间120分钟,满分150分) 注意事项: 1、本试卷由四个部分组成,一、二部分和第三部分第一节为选择题,第三部分第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2、答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。 3、选择题的作答时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题的作答时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷和答题卡上非答题区域的答案无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why doesn’t the man want the first T-shirt? A. It’s too expensive. B. It’s too big. C. It’s too small. 2. What will Nancy do tonight? A. See a movie. B. Stay at home. C. Go shopping. 3. How will the woman travel to Beijing? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 4. When should the man return the books? A. By December 3rd. B. By December 13th. C. By December 30th. 5. What do we know about the boy? A. His room is always messy. B. He wants to go on a picnic first. C. He’s asked to clean up the room later. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答6、7题。 6. How much will the man pay? A.$2.50. B.$5.00. C.$7.50. 7. What will the woman give to the man next? A. His change. B. Some envelopes C. Some airmail stickers. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What did the guy take when he climbed up the skyscraper? A. Cups. B. Ropes. C. Wires. 9. What happened to the man when he got to the top of the building? A. He was arrested. B. He was applauded. C. He was fined. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What is the woman planning to do? A. Visit the Art Museum. B. Meet her friend. C. Go shopping. 11. What time is it now? A. Around 4:30 p.m. B. Around 5:15 p.m. C. Around 5:30 p.m. 12. Why does the man suggest the woman take a taxi downtown? A. It’s the cheapest. B. It’s the easiest way. C. There’re no buses going there. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What are the speakers talking about? A. The woman’s plans for work. B. Robert’s plans after graduation. C. The good news from the woman’s father. 14. What is the man’s major probably in university? A. Computer. B. Electronics C. Engineering. 15. Who owns a construction company? A. The man’s father. B. The woman’s uncle. C. The man’s uncle’s friend. 16. How long will the man stay in Austin? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For four days. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is the talk mainly about? A. An unusual experience. B. A special kind of animal. C. Fun activities in the Yellowstone Park. 18. What did the family do first when they got to the park? A. They. had a rest. B. They went exploring. C. They put up their tent 19. What was Tom’s suggestion? A. Waiting patiently for the bear to come out. B. Shouting at the bear to drive him away. C. Putting some honey outside the tent. 20. Where did they sleep that night? A. In the tent. B. In the car. C. In t a hotel. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Today is a special Christmas for my family. My husband lost his job working in a bank during the crisis. He seemed unlikely to get another well-paid bank job. It was extremely difficult to see him go to the storehouse to look for work, hoping and praying that he would be offered a position, where he would be paid even less than his own teenage children were making. His friends encouraged him to keep on and not to lose heart. I was also right behind his friends and told him to just "go for it". It brought us a feeling of pride when he finally got the job. With his new job in the storehouse, we were able to pay our rent and buy our groceries, though money was still very tight.For I didn't get paid much for my job in a church.We had to pay land and school taxes and a few other expenses were coming up, therefore he decided to look for another job.Since the storehouse job was just on the weekends—three 13-hour shifts, he found another job for the holiday season, making deliveries from Monday to Thursday. After he started working both, I seldom saw him. In these past six weeks he has been working very hard every single day. With the Christmas approaching, I wanted to make it an extra special one this year.I wanted our house to be filled with company—I didn't want anybody to be alone this year.I had the Christmas tree decorated yesterday and worked all day to make the house look festive and warm. My husband came back home at 4 p.m. today and looked exhausted as usual.He broke into the biggest smile ever the instant he stepped into the house.He grabbed me and hugged me closely.And then he apologized for not being around in the past weeks and not being able to help me with all the preparations for Christmas.He said he knew it had been hard on me that he hadn't been around and he was grateful that I complained nothing. I almost fell over! I said that I had no words to tell him how much I loved him and how proud I was of him and that he was such a great husband and father and provider for the whole family. 21.The writer's husband worked two jobs mainly because_________. A.their children couldn't make any money B.he had to support the family all by himself C.the family was having financial difficulties D.he had plenty of free time and was energetic 22.What can we know about the writer? A.She had a well-paid job in a church. B. She often saw her husband go home late. C. She looked down upon her husband' s job. D. She did all the preparations for Christmas. 23.What can we know about the couple from the last two paragraphs? A. They appreciated what the other had done. B. They were too worn out to talk to each other. C. The wife lost balance when hugged by her husband D. The husband felt sorry for not buying Christmas gifts B Banff, Canada Banff, located in the Rockies, has a view of tall mountains, deep valleys lakes, making it the first town to become part of the country’s national parks. Tourists can enjoy its beauty by hiking, horse riding and boat trips. Banff was founded in 1883 while a railroad was in construction. It was the water springs that drew the engineers’ attention to the place as a settlement. With such a fantastic view, it’s no surprise that Banff hosts a number of cultural festivals. Lisbon, Portugal Lisbon is the capital of Portugal, with the warmest winters of any major Europe city. Belem Tower and Jeronimos Monastary are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The former was built in the 16th century as a symbol of Portugal’s Extraordinary Age and the latter is one of the greatest examples of the Portuguese late-Gothic style of architecture. The Lisbon Oceanaium is among Europe’s finest aquarium(水族馆). The Museu Calouste Gulbenkian is among the best museums in Europe containing priceless artworks covering 4000 years from ancient Egyptian times to the late 20th century. Portland, US Portland is frequently recognized as one of the world’s most environmentally-friendly cities because of its well-built walkways, large community of cyclists and convenient public transportation. Its climate is ideal for growing roses and it’s called the “City of Roses”. Besides, the seaport is also known as a city of beer: it has the largest number of beer breweries(啤酒厂) of any city in the world. Today’s Portland is better known for its music. It’s called “the capital of karaoke” and “one of the most exciting music scenes” in the US. Bordeaux, France Bordeaux attract tourists with its rich cultural heritage, especially its wealth of architectural treasures. Besides the Cathedral of Saint Andrew dating back to 12th century, the Basilica of Saint Michael is another one of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It took 200 years to build from 14th to 16th centuries. Other significant buildings include the Grand Theater built in 1780 in the new Classical style and the Stone Bridge built in 1821. 24. What may be the main reason for Banff to host a number of cultural festivals? A. Its water springs drew engineers to build a railway here. A. It provides horse riding, winter sports and boat trips. B. It provides impressive view with its natural beauty. C. It’s the first town in the country’s national parks. 25. What can we know about Lisbon from the text? A. Lisbon enjoys the warmest winters of all European cities. B. The Lisbon Oceanaium is recognized as the world’s finest aquarium. C. The Museu Calouste Gulbenkian is one of the largest museums in the world D. Jeronimos Monastary is typical architecture of the Portuguese late-Gothic style 26. What’s today’s Portland is more famous for ? A. well-built walkways B. karaoke bars and music C. ideal climate for roses D. convenient public transportation 27. Where are tourists likely to be impressed by UNESCO World Heritage Sites? A. Banff and Portland B. Portland and Bordeaux C. Lisbon and Bordeaux D. Lisbon and Banff C If you make a list of the top ten most challenging jobs in the world, chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut. Let's think about the complex task millions of educators face each day as they try to teach a group of often unfriendly, disorderly kids into intelligent, wellrounded individuals. That surely has to be the toughest job in the world, especially taking into consideration that there is no promotion waiting for them even if they are wildly successful! What if these important individuals that we often take for granted disappear from our lives? That was what Project Ed and Participant Media's Teach campaign asked filmmakers of all ages to predict for their recently held contest. Their short films were called A World without Teachers, whose intention was to inspire more young people to become teachers. However, the 62 amazing video entries also serve as a reminder of how terrible things would be if we didn't have these selfless individuals directing us through life. What was interesting is that even the youngest contestants did not accept the idea that there's no person to tell them what to do. A contestant named Wakefield considered what if art as we know today would have been different without teachers. In his video, he asked, “Would C Monet have discovered his talent for impressionism without his teacher?” Miles Horst won the 1,000dollar prize for the best adult submission. He pictures a world where teachers are replaced by a “brain box”. Youth group winner Marina Barham's video describes a fact we all know but often forget. Teachers don't just teach; they inspire — something that no electronic device, no matter how smart, can do! So the next time you think your teacher is being “troublesome” for trying to channel you in the right direction, imagine a life without him/her. 28..Project Ed and Participant Media's Teach asked contestants to ________. A.inspire more young people to become teachers B.point out which teacher has inspired them most C.describe what effect teachers would have on their life D.imagine what the world would be like without teachers 29.What does Para3 mainly talk about? A.Contestants’ comments on the films B.Bad results without selfish teachers C.The functions of A World without Teachers D.Teachers’ role in organizing the contest 30.What does Wakefield suggest in his video by asking the question? A.Monet is regarded as the father of impressionism. B.Monet's great success was connected with his teacher. C.Monet's teachers made a great contribution to modern art. D.Monet was good at discovering his students' talent for drawing. 31.Which of the following best explains “channel” underlined in last paragraph? A.guide B.replace C.advocate D.press D Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg took out full-page advertisement in British and American newspapers to apologize for the Cambridge Analytica scandal(丑闻), admitting the quiz app built by a university researcher that leaked(泄密) Facebook data of millions of people was "abuse trust". Since the scandal broke, the public has become more aware and concerned about how their online behavior may be used for purposes to which they have not agreed. It emphasizes the urgent need for better protection of personal information. To better protect personal data privacy, specific laws are needed in first place. More effective cooperation should be carried out to protect people online as soon as possible. Countries, such as the United States and China in particular, which are global leaders in the use of big data should strengthen legislation(立法) on how it can be collected and for what purposes it can be used. At the same time, a closer watch should be kept on the world's internet giants, such as Apple, Facebook, Amazon, Google, Microsoft, Alibaba, Tencent and Baidu to ensure they do not acquire unnecessary personal information or misuse the information they obtain. Despite the huge challenge such personal data protection may pose to their existing profit-making models, these companies should know that the more powerful they are, the bigger responsibilities they shoulder. Strengthened efforts for personal privacy protection do not mean that big data must not be used, but that it must be used appropriately. Big data is like a mountain of gold, which benefits people a great deal, and therefore overemphasis on its safety at the cost of the ban on its use will undoubtedly waste a valuable resource. The key problem is how to promote its use while ensuring people's privacy to be protected. 32.Why did Mark Zuckerberg make an apology in British and American newspapers? A. Because Facebook data was sold for profits. B. Because Mark Zuckerberg didn’t behave well. C. Because users’ personal information was leaked. D. Because university researchers delete Facebook data. 33. What should be done to better protect personal data according to Para A. Make and pass laws. B. Protect cooperation. C. Promote communication. D. Punish illegal companies. 34. .According to the last paragraph, the author may agree that_______ A. It’s impossible to protect big data on the internet. B. People should make good use of big data properly. C. Big data ought to be banned for privacy safety. D. People prefer risk to safety while using data 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Facebook Scandal B. Mark Zuckerberg’s Apology C. Safety Measures for Big Data: D. Good, Bad and Ugly of Big Data 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Youth is unforgettable to everyone. However, adolescence can be tough, and it’s common to feel sad from time to time. If you are stuck to such feelings too much, you may be suffering from depression. 36 . Try to avoid separating yourself from others When you’re upset, maybe you do not want to see anybody or do anything. Even getting out of bed in the morning can be that difficult, but separating yourself simply makes that depression worse. 37 Stay with friends, especially those who are active. Keep physical health Living a healthy lifestyle can create wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a "runners high"? Physical activity can be as effective as medicine for depression, so go in for sports such as cycling or taking a dance class. Any activity helps! 38 As for food, make sure you’re feeding yourself with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Try not to touch alcohol and drugs Perhaps you say you want to lift your spirits by occasionally drinking or trying drugs in an effort to escape from your bad feelings just for a short time. However, such dangerous behaviors only cause you to become more depressed. 39 . You will need special treatment for your alcohol or drug problem. 40 . Stress and worry often lead to depression. Tell your teacher honestly if exams or classes seem too much to you. Besides, when you have a health concern you feel you won’t talk to your parents about, don’t hesitate to see a doctor. Believe that a health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you have a hard time dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, turn to an adult you trust. A. Ask your parents for help. B. Seek help if you get stressed. C. Even a short walk can benefit you. D. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will become. E. As you get outside into the world, you may find yourself feeling better. F. Read the tips below and you’ll have more power to handle negative feelings. G. Briefly, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse instead of better in the long run. 第三部分 英语知识运用( 满分30分) 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two of my friends had financial problems and needed my help on two occasions. The first guy 41 a sum of money for his tuition while he was at his final year of the university. He came to me and 42 to borrow some money for his school fees, 43 that he'd pay all of it back once he 44 a job after graduation. As a student, I didn't have much 45 at that time. However, as his good friend, out of 46 , I decided to give him what he needed 47 the condition that he would pay back. After that I 48 bothered him. Never did I ask when he would pay back. On another occasion, another friend told me his 49 difficult situation. Being an orphan (孤儿), he could hardly 50 himself. He delayed his rent for two months, and his 51 was threatening to throw his things out from the house the next day. It was the day before 52 my father had given me some money for my monthly expense. And 53 , it was the exact amount he needed-- I gave it all to him. I felt like 54 a special act of kindness. A few days later, 55 struck me that I could 56 my friend's debt. After all, things were so difficult for an orphan So I called him up to cancel his debt. He couldn't believe it and said "Seriously? 57 !" He was so happy and later sent me a message of heart-felt 58 . In life, it is the 59 actions of love that matter. In other words, 60 unites us. 41. A. paid B. needed C. offered D. earned 42. A. asked B. agreed C. accepted D. showed 43. A. thinking B. considering C. promising D. requesting 44. A. landed B. refused C. declared D. approved 45. A. too B. either C. neither D. also 46. A. kindness B. curiosity C. awkwardness D. admiration 47. A. with B. for C. at D. on 48. A. eventually B. always C. constantly D. never 49. A. political B. financial C. mental D. physical 50. A. help B. afford C. support D. raise 51. A. landlord B. friend C. relative D. employer 52. A. since B. that C. which D. how 53. A. on purpose B. in relief C. by coincidence D. for convenience 54. A. sending B. presenting C. recording D. performing 55. A. which B. it C. what D. as 56. A. decide on B. aim at C. take off D. get into 57. A. Unfair B. Unavailable C. Unacceptable D. Unbelievable 58. A. shame B. sorrow C. guilty D. gratitude 59. A. actual B. artificial C. imaginative D. theoretical 60. A Faith B. Love C. Favor D. Duty 第四部分 写作(共四节,满分 50分) 第一节 完成句子(20空,每空0.5分,满分10分) 61. 很显然,中世纪时期的画家偏爱宗教主题。 It was evident that painters had a ____________ _______religious themes during Middle Ages. 62. 每当他想抽烟时,总会提醒自己想想吸烟的危害性 Every time he ______________ _________smoking, he will remind himself about the harmful effects of smoking. 63 .据报道,这家公司已经对法官的裁定提出了申诉. ______ ________ that the company has________ ________ the judge’s decision. 64. 尽管困难重重,这支五人组成的辩论队还是战胜了竞争对手. In spite of difficulties, the debating team ______ ________ _______ five players managed to defeat the competitor. 65. 一些学校正在试行新规定,即不同年级上学时间可以不同。 Some schools are ________ ________the new guidline that school start time differs from grade to grade. 66. 地震刚刚发生,战士们就冒险驱车前往灾区。 _________had the earthquake happened __________ the soldiers _______ _________ and drove to the quake-hit area. 67. 这个年轻人提出帮助打扫卫生,作为免费住一晚的交换条件。 The young man offered to sweep up ______ __________ _______ a night’s accommodation. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Many people agree that going to a museum is a good way of learning about ancient treasures. However, others may find 68 boring to spend hours there. Therefore, how to make museums and their lifeless collections more appealing is a tough question worth 69 (attach) importance to. Luckily, National Treasure(《国家宝藏》),a TV program which 70 (begin) to air on Dec3,2017, shed light on ways to inspire interest in museums and their collections. Aiming to make ancient relics to come alive, the program presents treasures through artistic methods including various dramatic 71 (perform) , dances, cross-talks and storytelling, 72 fully interprets the history behind each cultural relic, so that audiences can not only understand how to appreciate the beauty of cultural relics, 73 also know the civilization and the spiritual core of Chinese culture. In fact, such programs that promote 74 (tradition) relics have become popular 75 recent years. For example, a film displaying the Forbidden City’s cultural relics and their restorers, inspired lots of college students 76 (apply) to work as volunteers there. It is 77 (wide) accepted that National Treasure has been successful in encouraging more people to visit museums by touching their hearts. 第三节 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Yesterday on my way home, I witnessed a accident. A girl fell off her bike. Her head was bleeding heavy. Many people crowded around her. Someone advised move her to the roadside in the shade, and I disagreed. I insisted that the girl was left where she was until doctors came. She seemed not breathe at that time. I immediately started his breathing using mouth-to-mouth way. Then I covered her wound with a clean piece of cloth and applying pressure to the wound to slow down bleeding. About ten minute later, the doctors arrived at and the girl was sent to hospital. 第四节 书面表达 满分15分 假定你是李华,你的好友李雷在英语戏剧比赛中没有进入决赛,心情沮丧。请你给他写一封信,表示安慰、理解和鼓励。 注意:100词左右,开头已给,不计入总词数。可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 Dear Li Lei, I am deeply sorry to hear that you could not enter the finals of The English Play Competition of this year. Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 201812高二月考参考答案 1-20 CBABA CCAAB ABBCC AACCB 21-35 CDA CDBC DCBA CABD 36-40 FECGB 41-45 BACAB 46-50 ADDBC 51-55 ABCDB 56-60 CDDAB 61 preference for 62 feels like 63 It’s reported, appealed against 64 made up of 65 trying out 66 Hardly, when; took/ran risks 67in exchange for 68. it 69 attaching 70 began 71 performances 72 which 73 but 74 traditional 75 in 76 to apply 77widely a→an; heavy→heavily; move →moving; and→ but; was→ be; to∧ breath; his→ her; applying→applied; minute→minutes; 删arrived at的at; Dear Li Lei, I am deeply sorry to hear that you could not enter the finals of The English Play Competition this year. I quite understand how you are feeling now. You love English so much and have put lots of efforts into preparation for the competition. However, the result was not satisfying, and you are upset. In my opinion, it doesn’t matter to be winner or not. Your participation shows your passion for English learning. During the process, you’ve learnt a lot including speaking skills as well as acting skills. As we know, failure is the mother of success. I do hope you won’t lose heart and never give up. If you keep on practicing and get ready to try again, I am sure you will succeed next year. Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 查看更多