2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 人教版 新版

2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 人教版 新版

‎2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 第一部分：听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Which would the man like to have more?‎ A. Soup. B. Chicken. C. Fruit.‎ ‎2. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Classmates. B. Couple. C. Colleagues.‎ ‎3. How is the weather now?‎ A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.‎ ‎4. What time is it now?‎ A. 5:30. B. 5:35. C. 6:25.‎ ‎5. What’s wrong with the man?‎ A. He has got a fever. B. He has got a toothache. C. He has got a headache.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the man like about the first film?‎ A. The actress. B. The story. C. The music.‎ ‎7. Where does the woman know about Brothers?‎ A. From the poster. B. From the newspaper. C. From magazines.‎ - 15 -‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How much does it cost to learn the English course for six months?‎ A. 700 yuan. B. 1,200 yuan. C. 2,000 yuan.‎ ‎9. Who will teach the course?‎ A. High school teachers. B. College students. C. College teachers.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What music does the woman like best?‎ A. Classical music. B. Hip-hop music. C. Heavy metal music.‎ ‎11. How often does Ann practice with her band?‎ A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.‎ ‎12. What does the man prefer to do?‎ A. Read at home. B. Practice in the garage. C. Perform on the street.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What would the woman like to have?‎ A. Hot coffee. B. Hot tea. C. Ice water.‎ ‎14. What does the woman think of the end of the book?‎ A. Exciting. B. Sad. C. Common.‎ ‎15. When will the woman go back to America?‎ A. Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. In one week.‎ ‎16. Why does the woman want to borrow another book?‎ A. To read on the plane.‎ B. To learn some basic Chinese.‎ C. To help finish her school paper.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When does the speaker usually get up in the morning?‎ - 15 -‎ A. At about 6:30. B. At about 7:00. C. At about 7:30.‎ ‎18. How does the speaker usually go to school?‎ A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.‎ ‎19. What did the speaker think of school food at first?‎ A. Too cold. B. Too salty. C. Too sweet.‎ ‎20. Why does the speaker usually stay at school for one more hour after school?‎ A. To learn Chines. B. To do sports. C. To read books.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Here are four books from amazon.cn.‎ The Hairy Dieters: How to Love Food and Lose Weight By Hairy Bikers Si King and Dave Myers are food lovers. But, like many of us, they’ve found that they have gained weight over the years. So they’ve made a big decision to act before it’s too late and lose some pounds. In this diet book, Si and Dave come up with tasty recipes（食谱）. Follow their clever tips and heartfelt advice, and you can bake your cake, eat it, and lose the pounds.‎ My Animals and Other Family By Clare Balding Clare Balding grew up in a rather unusual household. Her father is a champion race-horse trainer, and so she shared her life with more than 100 racehorses and dogs.‎ She and her brother learned life’s toughest lessons through the animals. Each horse and each dog had their own character and their own special part to play.‎ - 15 -‎ A Street Cat Named Bob By James Bowen When James Bowen found an injured street cat in the hallway of the homeless shelter where he lived, he had no idea just how much his life was about to change. James was living hand to mouth on the streets of London and the last thing he needed was a pet. Yet James couldn’t resist helping the intelligent cat, whom he quickly named Bob. He nursed Bob back to health and the two finally slowly eased the pain of each other’s troubled past.‎ This story will touch the heart of anyone who reads it.‎ Thinking, Fast and Slow By Daniel Kahneman The book offers a whole new look at the way our minds work, and how we make decisions.‎ Generally, people make choices in two ways: fast, intuitive thinking（直觉思维）and slow, reasonable thinking. This book reveals how our minds are influenced by prejudice (even when we think we are being reasonable), and gives you practical techniques for slower and smarter thinking. It will enable you to make better decisions at work, at home, and in everything you do.‎ ‎21. The book by Hairy Bikers teaches readers how to ________.‎ A. make delicious food B. go on a diet without pain C. lose weight by riding bicycle D. get rid of fat while enjoying food ‎22. What do we know about Clare Balding?‎ A. She was born in an ordinary family.‎ B. Her father is good at training people.‎ C. The animals had a great influence on her.‎ D. She became a champion trainer in the end.‎ ‎23. What can we infer about James Bowen?‎ A. He used to like cats and dogs.‎ B. He could only meet his basic needs in his life.‎ C. He was unable to make better decisions about his life.‎ - 15 -‎ D. He lived a rich life in the end because of the intelligent cat.‎ B One of the surprising things foreigners experience in Korean is being touched or bumped（撞）in crowded places. Most Koreans don’t care about touching or bumping into strangers on the street. Some foreigners complain about this. Why don’t Koreans say “Sorry,” or “Excuse me,” when they touch or bump others?‎ One main reason is the Korean history of living as one race without mixing with others. Therefore, the presence of strangers on the street is quite a recent occurrence. Another reason is that Korean, due to the rapid growth, has become one of the busiest countries in the world. If Koreans said, “Sorry,” whenever they touched others, it would be necessary to say it dozens of times a day.‎ In addition, Koreans have been accustomed to this “touch culture” since childhood. Kids always walk hand in hand with their parents, and arm in arm with close friends. Also, many Korean women hold hands or link arms when they walk with their female friends. Dancing with the same sex is very normal in Korean, too. Westerners may find such physical contact very curious and even wonder their relationship. Of course they are not lovers!‎ The Korean language also stresses the importance of the idea of “oneness”. Unlike westerners who frequently use “I”, Koreans always use “we” or “our” while talking, such as “our mom”, “our school”, “our house”, etc. This custom also comes from the one-race idea, and helps explain why Koreans are comfortable with closeness and touch.‎ ‎24. Why do some foreigners complain?‎ A. Korean people often dance with the same sex.‎ B. Korean people always use “our” instead of “my”.‎ C. Korean people walk hand in hand with their friends.‎ D. Korean people don’t say “sorry” when they knock into them.‎ ‎25. How does a foreigner feel when he notices Koreans’ frequent physical contact?‎ A. Upset. B. Familiar. C. Confused. D. Worried.‎ - 15 -‎ ‎26. What is the custom of using “we” rather than “I” based on?‎ A. Loving peace. B. Family harmony.‎ C. The one-race idea. D. Respecting others.‎ ‎27. What can be the suitable title for the text?‎ A. Korean Touch Culture B. Korean Socializing C. Korean Lifestyles D. Koreans’ being aggressive C Xander Rose’s ride to elementary school on Wednesday morning promises to be a journey to remember.‎ Hundreds of local bikers were due to accompany the 10-year-old motorcycle enthusiast from Nova Scotia, Canada, right to the school’s front door. The motorcyclists say they’re doing it to send a message to the fourth-grader’s bullies（欺凌者）: Don’t mess with Xander. He’s got our support.‎ The boy’s mom, Katie Laybolt, told CTV News this week that her son has been bullied in school for years.‎ ‎“It’s been terrible. He’s gotten jumped on in the bus, he’s had clothing ripped（撕裂）off his back, and he’s been told to go die in a hole,” she said.‎ In an effort to stop the bullying, Laybolt contacted Xander’s school, the Children’s Aid Society of Cape Breton and the parents of other students. But nothing has worked, she said.‎ So Laybolt reached out to Defenders of the Children for help. The group, which offers support to bullied children, responded and shared Xander’s story on social media. It asked motorcyclists in the local area if they would “give Xander a ride to school some time, in numbers, as a sign to kids and teachers that he’s much loved and has a very protective family on two wheels.”‎ The response to the post was quick, with local biker groups like the Cape Breton Bike Rally and other community members agreeing to send Xander to school on Wednesday.‎ CTV reported that 30 motorcyclists participated in a “practice ride” with Xander.‎ ‎“I’m hoping he knows from now on, if somebody bullies him, he’s got somebody - 15 -‎ ‎ to turn to,” Mike Basso from Cape Breton Bike Rally told CTV News. “He can look on the corner on any street. He’s now one of our brothers.”‎ Basso said many bikers and non-bikers alike have expressed interest in participating in Wednesday’s ride. “It’s time to put up what we call a wall of leather and steel,” Basso said this week. “We’re here for the kids. They need to know there’s somebody out there protecting them.”‎ ‎28. What happened to Xander according to his mother’ statement?‎ A. He was bullied by other students. B. His money was robbed in a bus.‎ C. He had a fight with others. D. He was threatened by some motorcyclists.‎ ‎29. Where did the Cape Breton Bike Rally learn the story of Xander?‎ A. On CTV report. B. From Xander’s school.‎ C. From what Basso said. D. On social media.‎ ‎30. Which of the following best explain “a wall of leather and steel” underlined?‎ A. Protection B. Importance C. Concern D. Challenge ‎31. What is the main idea of the text?‎ A. Helping young schoolkids. B. Sharing your bullying on social media.‎ C. Saying no to school bullying. D. Discovering school bullying.‎ D In water, is an egg more like a boat or a rock?‎ Try this experiment to see for yourself. And do it near the kitchen sink（水槽）, because you might spill some water.‎ Experiments steps Step 1: Use a spoon to lower a coin, an egg, and a piece of cork（软木塞）into a glass of water. If you don’t have any cork, try a piece of light plastic ball. The egg and coin sink. The cork floats.‎ - 15 -‎ Step 2: Remove the objects, and add two spoonfuls of salt to the water. Stir until the salt dissolves（溶解）. Now lower the objects into the salt water. The coin still sinks, and the cork still floats. But the egg does not sink. Instead, it floats near the top of the water. If it doesn’t, dissolve more salt into the water.‎ Step 3: Fill a tall water glass one-half full with salt water. Then pour a layer of tap water on top of the salt water without mixing them up.‎ Here’s how to do it: Unfold a paper napkin, and put one corner of it down into the tall glass so that the napkin covers the surface of the salt water. Hold the napkin in place, and slowly, steadily pour in tap water until the glass is almost full. Carefully pull out the paper napkin.‎ Now use a spoon to lower the objects into the water. The coin sinks, of course, and the cork floats. But now the egg goes to the bottom of the tap water but floats in the salt water. Push down on it gently with a spoon to see it return to the same level.‎ How it works Eggs are denser（密度大的）than tap water, but salt water is denser than the egg. So the egg sinks in tap water but rises in salt water. Of course, you can’t make water light enough to make a cork sink or dense enough to float a coin.‎ ‎32. In tap water, an egg behaves more like ________.‎ A. a boat B. a rock C. a cork D. a plastic ball ‎33. What is the right order in Step 3?‎ a. place a paper napkin in the glass b. fill the glass with some salt water c. put the egg in the glass d. pull out the paper napkin e. pour tap water into the glass A. b—a—c—e—d B. b—a—e—d—c C. a—b—e—c—d D. a—b—d—e—c ‎34. According to the text, it is impossible to ________.‎ - 15 -‎ A. make water denser than an egg B. make water denser than a cork C. make a coin float in salt water D. make an egg sink in salt water ‎35. What’s the purpose of the passage?‎ A. To inspire readers’ scientific exploration.‎ B. To introduce how to mix salt water and tap water.‎ C. To discover a theory about an egg.‎ D. To prove the importance of an experiment.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to be a good apartment neighbor When you live in an apartment, everything comes with responsibilities. An apartment lifestyle can be complicated when it comes to social behaviors or manners. 36 . This article offers a few helpful tips on maintaining（维持）a good relationship with your apartment neighbors, so that you can live in harmony.‎ Be friendly towards others. You don’t necessarily need to know them. 37 . Greetings bring friendly relationships and make it easier to communicate with others in the future if anyone has questions or concerns.‎ ‎ 38 . It may be normal to walk from the parking lot to your front door, but you’ll need to consider how loud a person is. Avoid stepping heavily on stairwells, especially when leaving before sunrise or coming back late at night. Keep the noise at whisper-level in hallways. Close doors behind you gently. Don’t shut them loudly.‎ Care the old. 39 . If you see them in the parking lot with groceries, ask them if they need help carrying them inside the building and hold doors open for them.‎ Be considerate of the noise level inside the apartment. This is one of the most common complaints reported to managers. More attention to noise is needed if you live above another person. 40 . If a neighbor requests that you keep the noise level down, take it to heart.‎ - 15 -‎ A. Remember to make an apology B. But a simple hello goes a long way C. Be soft-spoken when entering and exiting D. Soft footwear makes less noise than boots or high heels E. Always offer positive assistance to your elderly neighbors F. Good manners can certainly make apartment life much easier G. Loud laughter and conversations in public apace are annoying 第三部分 语言知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在各题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Breakfast with a friend on the phone ‎“Good morning!” I answered my business line at work.‎ ‎“Good morning!” came the voice on the other end. “What do you want to eat this morning?”‎ The caring voice was a 41 surprise. There was comfort and 42 to me in the early morning greeting. Thinking of food that I loved but could no longer 43 , I was very sad. My doctor had ordered me to take in nutrition in the 44 of juice due to my body condition.‎ The eighty-two-year-old man on the other end of the line 45 my sad memory. “Go get your carrot juice and we’ll have breakfast together on the phone.”‎ Drinking my carrot juice, I 46 him drinking his juice on the other end of the phone. It was the 47 moment of my mealtime and I was so thankful he had 48 to encourage me.‎ As a cancer survivor and one of my business customer, Bill was great. In his eighties, he still 49 from 6:30 in the morning until after 5:00 in the afternoon and he 50 to deal with the other businesses he owned.‎ The first time I met him I knew he was 51 . Within moments of meeting me, he asked me not about how I could help him and his business, but about my purpose in life. After 52 that I, too, was on an all-juice diet because of medical - 15 -‎ ‎ reasons, he gave me juicing recipes（食谱）and advice and 53 his diet experience. I could not 54 going years without a piece of food touching my lips. yet his determination encourage me and 55 me.‎ After his first early morning phone call, which 55 me by surprise, I began to look forward to hearing his morning greeting. Within weeks I was no longer 57 of the various forms of juice that needed to be drunk, thanks to Bill taking time to encourage a young girl in need.‎ Years later whenever I pull out my dusty juicer（榨汁机）, I would remember Bill’s 58 to me, a near stranger. Bill made a 59 in my thinking and I would remind myself that being 60 can take a person higher than the most advanced medicine.‎ ‎41. A. safe B. expected C. careful D. pleasant ‎42. A. confidence B. encouragement C. anger D. puzzlement ‎43. A. enjoy B. buy C. get D. give ‎44. A. form B. front C. distance D. middle A5. A. 1ost B. interrupted C. excited D. drew ‎46. A. waited B. wished C. pictured D. advised ‎47. A. smallest B. cleverest C. saddest D. brightest ‎48. A. come B. gone C. called D. arrived ‎49. A. worked B. studied C. trained D. exercised ‎50. A. created B. failed C. managed ‎ - 15 -‎ ‎ D. focused ‎51. A. generous B. silent C. old D. special ‎52. A. telling B. discovering C. advising D. hoping ‎53. A. shared B. gave C. offered D. pointed ‎54. A. avoid B. decide C. hold D. imagine ‎55. A. called B. drove C. visited D. cared ‎56. A. found B. took C. occupied D. grasped ‎57. A. afraid B. sure C. independent D. certain ‎58. A. pity B. request C. kindness D. connection ‎59. A. progress B. promise C. change D. decision ‎60. A. amazing B. curious C. hard D. positive 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I’ve always enjoyed listening to music. And I’m also one of those 61 can listen and study at the same time. I’m not very fond of jazz music, but apart 62 that, I like many other types of music. Last year I went to a pop festival. It 63 (last) three days, so we decided to camp on the field 64 (provide) by the concert organizers.‎ The weather was awful and it rained all weekend. We were 65 (complete) wet and I began to wish that I had stayed at home! The organizers were making 66 ‎ - 15 -‎ ‎ fortune by selling umbrellas and plastic 67 (raincoat). They advised us to keep to the special paths that they had set up over the mud and gave 68 (we) plastic sheets to put over our tents. In spite of that, the music was brilliant. I particularly enjoyed some of the supporting bands—I always find they perform 69 (well) than the main stars. It“”s probably because most of the supporting bands are not well known and this is their big opportunity 70 (get) their music heard. I would really recommend anyone to go to one of these pop festivals.‎ 第四部分 写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ One day, Dad and I was taking a walk by the lake when a boy rode by with high speed. Suddenly, we heard the loud scream. We turned around and saw the boy struggling in the lake, crying out help. Daddy and I ran towards him quickly and had pulled him out of the water. However, the boy rode away immediate without saying “Thank you”. I felt disappointing at his behavior. To my surprises, the boy came back with hot drinks and dry towels several minutes late. Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood him and felt ashamed of me.‎ 第二节 书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，曾在加拿大做过一年交换生，现在刚刚回国。请你根据以下提示，给曾为你提供食宿的Jackson夫妇写封邮件：‎ ‎1. 表示感谢；‎ ‎2. 说明自己的英语已有很大提高；‎ ‎3. 代父母表达谢意，并邀请对方有空来做客。‎ - 15 -‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头已给出，但不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mr. and Mrs. Jackson,‎ I am writing to tell you that I have arrived home safely. _____________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes,‎ Li Hua - 15 -‎ 河南省驻马店市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试 英语试题答案 听力 ‎1-5 BCABA 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 BACBC 16-20 AABCB 阅读理解 ‎21-23 DCB 24-27 DCCA 28-31 ADAC 32-35 BBCA 36-40 FBCED 完形填空 ‎41-45 DBAAB 46-50 CDCAC 51-55 DBADB 56-60 BACCD 语法填空 ‎61. who/that 62. from 63. lasted 64. provided 65. completely ‎66. a 67. raincoats 68. us 69. better 70. to get 短文改错 ‎1. was / were 2. with / at 3. the / a 4. for ^help 5. had pulled ‎6. immediately 7. disappointed 8. surprise 9. late / later 10. me / myself 书面表达（One possible version）‎ Dear Mr. and Mrs. Jackson,‎ I am writing to tell you that I have arrived home safely.‎ I really appreciate everything you did to make my stay in your home a happy one. My room was very comfortable and every meal was delicious. You made me feel like I was part of the family. It was a wonderful experience which I will always remember.‎ My trip to Canada has certainly helped improve my English, too. What helped me most was the chance to practise English with you every day.‎ My parents send their regards and ask me to tell you that you will always be welcome guests if you have time to visit my country. ‎ Best wishes,‎ Li Hua - 15 -‎