2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（广西北海卷）（解析版）

2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（广西北海卷）（解析版）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）‎ 一、听力测试（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）‎ 第一节：图句理解。听句子，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________‎ 第二节：情景反应。听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎5. A. See you. B. No way. C. Not at all.‎ ‎6. A. Good idea. B. Sure, here you are. C. No, I’m not.‎ ‎7. A. Yes, I do. B. Coffee, please. C. Nothing serious.‎ ‎8. A. Speaking. B. How are you? C. Who are you?‎ ‎9. A. Great. B. All right. C. I’m sorry to hear that.‎ ‎10. A. Thank you. B. That’s OK. C. Have a good time.‎ 第三节：对话理解。‎ ‎（一）听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。‎ ‎11. A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.‎ ‎12. A. Anna’s. B. Jack’s. C. Sally’s.‎ ‎13. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.‎ ‎14. A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.‎ ‎15. A. To climb the hill. B. To walk the dog. C. To catch the train.‎ ‎（二）听三段长对话，根据问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第一段长对话，回答第16至18小题。‎ ‎16. Where does the girl invite Bob to go?‎ ‎ A. To the library. B. To the cinema. C. To the post office.‎ ‎17. What is Bob doing?‎ ‎ A. Reading newspapers. B. Seeing a movie C. Playing the violin.‎ ‎18. What is Bob’s dream?‎ ‎ A. To be a reporter. B. To be a worker. C. To be a violinist.‎ 听第二段长对话，回答第19至21小题。‎ ‎19. How was the woman’s trip?‎ ‎ A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Terrible.‎ ‎20. What did the woman do all the day?‎ ‎ A. She read books. B. She slept. C. She listened to music.‎ ‎21. How long does it take to get to the hotel from the airport?‎ A. About ten minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About one hour.‎ 听第三段长对话，回答第22至25小题。‎ ‎22. What festival will they celebrate?‎ ‎ A. The water Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Lantern Festival.‎ ‎23. Why doesn’t the man go out during the holiday?‎ ‎ A. Because he is very busy.‎ ‎ B. Because he likes to stay with his friends.‎ ‎ C. Because it’s crowded everywhere in China.‎ ‎24. Who will the man celebrate the festival with?‎ ‎ A. His family B. The woman. C. Himself.‎ ‎25. How will the man celebrate the festival?[来源:]‎ ‎ A. He will go to Beijing.‎ ‎ B. He will read in the garden.‎ ‎ C. He will admire the moon and eat mooncakes.‎ 第四节：短文理解。听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。‎ ‎26. Where is Peter from?‎ ‎ A. Australia. B. Canada. C. New Zealand.‎ ‎27. Who is Mr. Black?‎ ‎ A. Peter’s brother. B. Peter’s father. C. Peter’s uncle.‎ ‎28. What does Mr. Black teach?‎ ‎ A. Music. B. Math. C. Art.‎ ‎29. What time should Peter get to school?‎ ‎ A. Before 8:00 B. Before 8:10. C. Before 9:10.‎ ‎30. What does the sign say?‎ ‎ A. No parking. B. Slow down. C. School—Go slow.‎ 二、单选选项（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎ 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎31.—What do you think of Beihai?‎ ‎ —It’s great. ______ air is so fresh.‎ ‎ A. A B. An C. The D. /‎ ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎32. —What _______ is it today?‎ ‎ —It’s Monday.‎ A. day B. time C. date D. month ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--今天周几？--周一。A. day日子；B. time时间；C. date日期；D. month月。what time is it？提问几点钟；what day is it ?提问星期几；what is the date ?提问日期。根据回答的是周一，可知提问是周几，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查疑问词词组辨析。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎33. Not only the students but also the teachers took part _______ the school sports meeting last week.‎ ‎ A. at B. on C. in D. for ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查动词短语的固定搭配。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎34. Jimmy can’t buy anything now because he has _______ money on him.‎ ‎ A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--吉米现在不能买任何东西以为他身上几乎没有钱了。A. little几乎没有，否定含义，修饰不可数名词；B. a little 有一点儿，肯定含义，修饰不可数名词；C. few很少，几乎没有，否定含义，修饰可数名词复数；D. a few几个，肯定含义，修饰可数名词复数。根据句意可知该处表示否定含义，money是不可数名词，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查形容词辨析。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎35. On my ______ birthday, I got a guitar as a gift from my father.‎ ‎ A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查数词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎36. My sister was writing an e-mail _______ I was watching TV at this time yesterday.‎ ‎ A. until B. after C. while D. as soon as ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：昨天当我正看电视的这个时候，我的妹妹正在写一封电子邮件。A. until直到……；B. after在……之后；C. while当……；D. as soon as一……就……。这几个词都引导时间状语从句。而while,强调从句的动作在发生的过程中，主句的动作发生了，或者强调两个动作同时发生。根据该句中两个动作同时发生，故选C。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查连词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎37. —What’s _______ movie theater in your city?‎ ‎ —Town Cinema. It has the most comfortable seats.‎ ‎ A. worse B. the worst C. better D. the best ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查最高级的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎38. —Is that boy under the tree Li Ming?‎ ‎ —No, it _______ be Li Ming. He is in Shanghai now.‎ ‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--那个在树下面的男孩是李明吗？--不是，那肯定不是李明。他现在在上海呢。A. can’t不能，或表示否定猜测，肯定不；B. mustn’t 千万别，一定不要，表示禁止；C. needn’t不必，不需要；D.‎ ‎ won’t将来时的否定结构，将不会。根据句意可知是否定猜测，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查情态动词用法。‎ ‎ [来源:]‎ ‎39. —How long have you _e? _____ the bike over ther ‎ —For two days.‎ ‎ A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--你买那边那辆自行车多久了？-两天。A. bought买；B. had有；C. borrowed借给；D. lent借。和一段时间连用谓语动词要用延续性动词，bought borrow, lent都是瞬间动词，不能延续，buy 对应的延续性动词是have， borrow 对应的延续性动词是keep,结合句意及选项，故选B。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查延续性动词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎40. —Dad, smoking is bad for your health.‎ ‎ —You’re right. I’ve decided to ______.‎ ‎ A. take it down B. find it out C. turn it off D. give it up ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎41. ______ silent, please. The baby is sleeping.‎ ‎ A. Keep B. Kept C. To keep D. Keeping ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：请保持安静。这个婴儿正在睡觉。A. Keep动词原形；B. Kept动词的过去式；C. To ‎ keep 动词不定式形式；D. Keeping动词的现在分词或动名词形式。祈使句以动词原形开头，表示命令或请求，根据该句表示请求，是祈使句。故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查祈使句的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎42. I know Nanning very well because I ______ there many times.‎ ‎ A. go B. will go C. have gone D. have been ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】 [来源:]‎ 试题分析：句意：我非常熟悉南宁因为我曾经去过那里许多次。A. go去，动词原形；B. will go动词的将来时态结构；C. have gone现在完成时，去了某地表示没有在说话的地方；D. have been曾经去过某地，表示经历。根据句意，可知表示多次经历，故选D。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查现在完成时的用法。‎ ‎ [来源:学*科*网]‎ ‎43. —I think I’ll wear jeans to the party?‎ ‎ —That’s not a good idea. If you do, the teacher ______ you in.‎ ‎ A. don’t let B. won’t let C. didn’t let D. doesn’t let ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查时间状语从句的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎44. The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.‎ ‎ A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. were taught ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查被动语态的一般现在时用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎45. —Mr. Wang, could you tell me ______?‎ ‎ —Usually at the Dragon Boat Festival.‎ ‎ A. how people eat Zongzi B. how do people eat Zongzi ‎ C. when people eat Zongzi D. when do people eat Zongzi ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查宾语从句的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ One day, a poor man was travelling on horseback. At noon, he tied his __46__ to a tree and then sat down to eat something.‎ ‎ A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the __46__ tree. “Please __46__ your horse to another tree,” said the poor man.” My horse is wild. It will kill __46__.” But the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” He tied up his horse and had his lunchnearby.[来源:]‎ ‎ After a moment they heard a terrible noise, the two horse were __46__. They went up to them, but it was too late. The rich man’s horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to __46__ it.” And he brought the poor man before the judge(法官).‎ ‎ The judge asked the poor man some questions. But he made no __46__. At last the judge said, “This man is dumb(哑的). He cannot speak.” “Oh.” the rich man shouted __46__, “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”‎ ‎ “Are you sure?” asked the judge. “What did he say?”‎ ‎ “He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree __46__ his horse was wild and would kill my horse.” “Oh.” said the judge. “So he warned you. And can you expect to get money from him?” The rich man said __46__ and left silently.‎ ‎46. A. cow B. horse C. sheep D. dog ‎47. A. other B. another C. same D. different ‎48. A. tie B. ride C. bring D. give ‎49. A. hers B. his C. mine D. yours ‎50. A. fighting B. eating C. playing D. walking ‎51. A. look after B. pay for C. think about D. fight with ‎52. A. choice B. mistake C. answer D. decision ‎53. A. easily B. happily C. carefully D. angrily ‎54. A. if B. so C. because D. although ‎55. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ‎【答案】‎ ‎46.B ‎47.C ‎48.A ‎49.D ‎50.A ‎51.B ‎52.C ‎53.D ‎54.C ‎55.A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个富人不听穷人的警告把他的马和穷人的马栓在了同一棵树上。结果富人的马被咬死了。在法官断案时，穷人假装哑巴，诱使富人自己说出了事情的原因，使法官知道了真相。‎ ‎46.B考查名词及语境的理解。A. cow牛；B. horse马；C. sheep羊；D.‎ ‎ dog狗。根据上文该穷人乘马旅行，可知他把马栓在了树上。故选B。‎ ‎47.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. other其他的；B. another另一个；C. same相同的；D. different不同的。根据后文穷人对富人说的话，可知富人把马栓在了同一棵树上，故选C。‎ ‎48.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. tie栓；B. ride 骑；C. bring 带来；D. give给予。tie…to …把……栓到……；ride …to ….骑……去……；bring… to …把……带到……；give …to …把某物给……。根据后文穷人说自己的马会咬死富人的马，可知他请对方把马栓到另一棵树上，故选A。‎ ‎49.D考查名词性物主代词及语境的理解。A. hers她的；B. his他的；C. mine我的；D. yours你的，你们的。我的马野蛮，它会咬死你的马的。根据句意，故填D。‎ ‎50.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. fighting打架；B. eating 吃；C. playing玩D. walking步行。根据上文他们听到可怕的声音可知两匹马在打架。故选A。‎ ‎51.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. look after 照顾；B. pay for为……付款；C. think about考虑；D. fight with和……吵架。富人哭喊：看看你的马做了什么，你将要为此赔偿。结合句意，故选B。‎ ‎52.C考查名词及语境的理解。A. choice选择；B. mistake 错误C. answer回答；D. decision决定。根据后文法官说穷人是哑巴，可知法官问穷人问题，穷人没有作出回答，故选C。‎ ‎53.D考查副词及语境的理解。A. easily 简单地；B. happily高兴地；C. carefully小心地D. angrily生气地。那个富人生气的大喊：他能说话，当我遇到他时他对我说话了。根据上文可知此时富人非常生气，故选D。‎ ‎【考点定位】故事类短文。‎ 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，56-60小题每题1分，61-70小题每题2分，共25分）‎ A ‎ George was head of an African country. He was going to pay a visit to the USA. He decided to learn some English words so that he might greet Bill Clinton, president of the USA then, in English. So he asked his wife for help because she knew a little English. His wife told, “When you meet Mr. President, just greet him with “How are you”, and he may answer ‘I am fine’. Then you need only to say ‘Me, too’, and leave the rest to your interpreter(口译).”‎ ‎ When his plane landed at the airport, George said to the smiling Clinton, “Who are you?”. This was quite unexpected to the president and surprised him greatly. But he quickly calmed() down. Still with a smile on his face, he answered, “I am Hillary’s husband.” To his reply, George answered back without a moment “Me, too”, and looked at the president’s wife, Hillary, smiling sweetly as well.‎ ‎ 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的在答题卡涂B。‎ ‎56. George was from Africa.‎ ‎57. George’s wife knew a lot of English.‎ ‎58. George wanted to learn some English words to greet Bill Clinton in English.‎ ‎59. Bill Clinton was very surprised at first when George said “Who are you?” to him.‎ ‎60. From the passage we know that George was Hillary’s husband.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎56.A ‎57.B ‎58.A ‎59.A ‎60.B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了不懂英语的乔治去拜访克林顿总统，在以为是问候总统的英语中问成了你是谁的问题，而克林顿回答使得后面乔治的答语让人捧腹大笑。‎ ‎56.A细节理解题。根据短文George was head of an African country可知乔治是一个非洲国家的首领。所以乔治来自非洲，故选A。‎ ‎57.B细节理解题。根据短文So he asked his wife for help because she knew a little English.可知乔治的妻子不是非常懂英语，故填B。‎ ‎58.A细节理解题。根据短文He decided to learn some English words so that he might greet Bill Clinton, president of the USA then, in English.可知乔治学习英语是为了能用英语问候当时的总统克林顿。故填A。‎ ‎59.A细节理解题。根据短文This was quite unexpected to the president and surprised him greatly可知这个问题出乎意料，使克林顿非常吃惊。故选A。‎ ‎60.B推理判断题。根据短文克林顿的回答“I am Hillary’s husband.”可知希拉里的丈夫是克林顿。而乔治是因为不懂英语只是照着妻子的设计好的回答才造成的笑话。故填B。‎ ‎【考点定位】故事类短文阅读。‎ B ‎ Travelling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made his dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the UK.‎ ‎ Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China’s Guizhou Province, spent two months drving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London. The journey covered about 20,000 kilometer, and they crossed 14 countries and regions(地区).‎ ‎ Ding Jie said, “ People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car, appearing on their streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. Sometimes, when we couldn’t understand each other’s language, they would express their ideas with gestures(手势).‎ ‎ During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local people’s homes. Luo Chang said, “This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone’s home. Someone you’ve never met but was already preparing dinner for you. We feelwe have friends all over the world.‎ ‎ During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery(风景), the friendly people and the different customs on the way.‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。‎ ‎61. The young couple’s dream was _______.‎ ‎ A. to travel around the world B. to travel around the UK‎ ‎ C. to travel around China D. to travel around the ‎USA ‎62. The young couple covered about ______ kilometers and crossed _____ countries and regions.[来源:]‎ ‎ A. 20,000; 15 B. 20,000; ‎14 ‎ C. 10,000; 15 D. 2,000; 14‎ ‎63. How did the young couple travel?‎ ‎ A. By train. B. By ship C. By car. D. By plane.‎ ‎64. During the trip, the couple recorded the following EXCEPT ______.‎ ‎ A. beautiful scenery B. friendly people ‎ C. different customs D. foreign licenses ‎65. From the passage, we can learn that _____.‎ ‎ A. the couple knew 14 languages ‎ B. the couple spent all the nights in hotels ‎ C. the couple was welcomed during the trip ‎ D. the couple drove along the Silk Road, from China to ‎Brazil ‎【答案】‎ ‎61.A ‎62.B ‎63.C ‎64.D ‎65.C ‎61.A推理判断题。根据短文第一段Travelling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made his dream come true. 环游世界是许多人的梦想，而中国一对年轻的夫妇实现了这个梦想。可以推断环游世界是这对中国夫妇的梦想，故选A。 ‎ ‎62.细节理解题。根据第二段The journey covered about 20,000 kilometer, and they crossed 14 countries and regions(地区).可知他们行程20000千米，途经14个国家和地区。故选B。‎ ‎63.C细节理解题。根据第二段Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China’s Guizhou Province, spent two months drving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London.可知他们是开车旅行，故选C.‎ ‎64.D细节理解题。根据短文最后一段During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery(风景), the friendly people and the different customs on the way.可知没有记录外国执照，故选D。‎ ‎65.C推理判断题。根据短文We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone’s home. Someone you’ve never met but was already preparing dinner for you. We feel we have friends all over the world.可以推断这对夫妇在旅途中受到人们的热情招待，故选C。‎ ‎【考点定位】新闻报道类短文阅读。‎ C ‎ Tornadoes(龙卷风) are one of the worst weather events on earth. Each year, tornadoes kill many people. The ‎ storms often carry homes, cars and trees from one place to another. And they can also destroy anything when they pass by.‎ ‎ A tornado comes from a thunderstorm(雷雨) in the sky down to the ground. It is big at the top and small at the bottom.‎ ‎ A tornado appears when winds in different directions meet in the cloud and begin to turn in circles. People can see tornadoes almost everywhere in the world. But most happen from late winter to middle summer. There is a second high season in November. During spring, warm air moves north and mixes with the cold air left from winter. In November, the opposite happens. Cold air moves south and mixes with the warm air left from summer.‎ ‎ Tornadoes always come suddenly. Weather scientists have done something to predict(预测) tornadoes. But the storms often move too fast for people to protect themselves. Last year, tornadoes killed more than one hundred people in United States.‎ ‎ Scientists say the best place to be in is a small room, without windows, in the middle the lowest part of a building when tornadoes come.‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。‎ ‎66. According to the passage, we know the shape of the tornadoes may be like ______.‎ ‎67. In the United States, most tornadoes happen _____.‎ ‎ A. from late summer to middle summer B. from late autumn to middle winter ‎ C. from late autumn to middle spring D. from late winter to middle summer ‎68. According to Paragraph 4, tornadoes appear when ______.‎ ‎ A. warm air and cold air mix B. cold air and cold air mix ‎ C. warm air and warm air mix D. warm water and cold water mix ‎69. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “destroy”?‎ ‎ A. 保护 B.珍惜 C.毁灭 D.惩罚 ‎70. From the passage, we know that ______.‎ ‎ A. the United States has very few tornadoes ‎ B. tornadoes are one of the worst weather events in the world ‎ C. people should stay in big rooms with windows when tornadoes come ‎ D. more than one thousand people were killed by tornadoes in the USA last year ‎【答案】‎ ‎66.B ‎67.D ‎ ‎68.A ‎69.C ‎70.D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了地球上最恶劣的天气事件---龙卷风。作者主要介绍了龙卷风的形状，形成的原因，多发的季节，以及龙卷风发生时的应对措施。‎ ‎66.B推理判断题。根据第二段描述It is big at the top and small at the bottom.可知龙卷风顶部大，底部小，结合图片，故选B。‎ ‎67.D细节理解题。根据第三段But most happen from late winter to middle summer.可知发生的时间，故选D。‎ ‎68.A细节理解题。根据Cold air moves south and mixes with the warm air left from summer可知是冷暖空气混合形成龙卷风，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】科普类短文阅读。‎ 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共40分）‎ 五、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ 根据下列句子所给的汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，使句子意思完整。每空只填一词。‎ ‎71. Can you find Hepu on the _______(地图) of Guangxi?‎ ‎72. –What does your aunt look like?‎ ‎ --She’s of medium build, and she has long _______(头发).‎ ‎73. –Which of the two T-shirts do you like better?‎ ‎ --The _______(黄色的) one.‎ ‎74. My uncle goes fishing to relax every _______(星期天).‎ ‎75. She began to learn to _______(做饭) when she was eight years old.‎ ‎76. When I’m down or tired, I _______(更喜欢) movies that can cheer me up.‎ ‎77. The geography teacher tells us that the Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters _______(深的).‎ ‎78. The boy who is often absent from classes will _______(不及格) his exams this time.‎ ‎79. Hangzhou is _______(广泛地) known for the West Lake and Longjing Tea.‎ ‎80. There are over _______(三十) new words in Unit 3 and I’ve already memorized all of them.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎71.map ‎72.hair ‎73.yellow ‎74.Sunday ‎75.cook ‎76.perfer ‎77.deep ‎78.fail ‎79.widely ‎80.thirty[来源:]‎ ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：‎ ‎71.句意：在广西的地图上你能找到合浦吗？根据句意，故填map ‎72.句意：--你的姑姑长的怎么样？--她中等身材，长着长头发。hair头发，不可数名词，故填hair ‎73.句意：--这两个衬衫你更喜欢哪一个？--那个黄色的。yellow黄色，根据句意，故填yellow ‎74.句意：我的叔叔每个星期天为了放松都去钓鱼。every，每一个，修饰单数名词，根据句意，故填Sunday ‎75.句意：当她八岁的时候，她就开始学做饭。learn to do sth ,学习做某事。cook做饭。故填cook ‎76.句意：当我沮丧或者疲惫时，我更喜欢能使我振作起来的电影。perfer=like… better更喜欢，根据要求只填一个单词，故填perfer ‎77.句意：地理老师告诉我吗里海‎1025米深。数字+长度单位+（long, wide, heigh, deep…）表示多少（米……）（长宽高深……）。根据句意，故填deep ‎80.在第三单元里有三十多个单词，我已经全部背过了。基数词表示数量，根据句意可知该句中的数词表示数量，故填基数词thirty ‎【考点定位】词语运用。‎ 六、情景交际（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎ 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的单词，使对话的意思连贯、完整。‎ A: Hi, excuse me.‎ B: Yes. How can I ___81__ you?‎ A: I’m new in town. Where is the Science‎ ‎Museum, please?‎ B: Go along Center Street and ___82__ right on Main Street. Then you’ll see it on your left. It’s across from the park.‎ A: Is it far from here?‎ B: ___83__, it’s quite far from here. And you can take a bus.‎ A: Which ___84__ can I take?‎ B: The No. 5 bus.‎ A: Is ___85__ a bus stop near here?‎ B: Yes, there is. I can walk with you.‎ A: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.‎ B: No problem.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎81.help ‎ ‎82.turn ‎83.Yes ‎84.bus ‎85.there ‎82.沿着中心大街走，在主干大街向右拐，然后你就会在左手边看到科学博物馆。turn right,向右拐，结合句意，故填turn ‎83.根据提问：科学博物馆远吗？及后文它离这里相当远，可知是肯定回答，故填Yes ‎84.根据后文回答: 五路公共汽车，可知在提问：我可以乘坐那辆公共汽车？故填bus ‎85.根据下文回答Yes, there is.，可知该句是there be句型的一般疑问句，附近有公共汽车站吗？故填there ‎【考点定位】情景交际。‎ 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。‎ friend others teach you too different rule what spend adult ‎ Young people and older people don’t always agree with each other. They sometimes have ___86__ ideas about work and life. But in one special program in New York‎ ‎State, adults and teenagers live together in a ___87__ way.‎ ‎ Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 ___88__ live and work together for eight weeks as a group. Everyone works several hours each day. Some teenagers work in the forest or on the farms. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults ___89__ them theses skills.‎ ‎ There are several free hours every weekday. Weekends are free, ___90__. During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. ___91__ sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to ___82__ his free time.‎ ‎ When people live together, rules are necessary, In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a ___93__, the problem is brought to the whole group. They talk about it and ask,‎ ‎ “How did it happen? ___94__ should we do about it?”‎ ‎ One of the teenagers says about his experience, “___95__ stop thinking only about yourself. You learn to think about the group.”‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎86.different ‎ ‎87.friendly ‎88.adults ‎89.teach ‎90.too ‎91.others ‎92.spend ‎93.rule ‎94.What ‎95.You ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了青少年和成年人在工作或生活中会有不同的意见，但是在纽约州的一个特殊项目中，成年人和青少年用友好的方式一起生活。在项目中青少年感受到不要只考虑自己，更要为团队着想，必须发挥团结协作的精神 ‎86.根据上文青年人和老人不总是意见一致，可知他们有的时候在工作和生活方面有不同的想法。结合所给单词，故填different ‎ ‎87.根据上文描述及but转折可知在纽约州的一个特殊项目中，成年人和青少年用友好的方式一起生活。形容词修饰名词，故填friendly ‎88.根据上文描述可知这个项目中参与活动的是青少年和成年人。句意：每年夏天200个青少年和50个成年人在一起作为一个团队生活工作达八周。故填名词复数adults ‎92.每个青少年都选择他们自己的方式去度过他的自由时光。动词不定式符号后加动词原形，结合句意，故填spend ‎93.根据上文青少年和成年人一起制定规则，可知句意：如果有人违反了规则，这个问题就要交由小组讨论。根据句意，故填rule ‎94.关于这件事我们应该做什么？注意句子开头的单词的第一个字母大写。结合句意，故填What ‎95.一个青少年谈到了他的经历：你不要只考虑自己，你学会了为团队着想。根据句意，故填You ‎【考点定位】社会现象类短文。‎ 八、书面表达（10分）‎ ‎ 在初三班会课上，老师要求同学们就“暑期外出安全”话题展开小组讨论。以下表格内容是你所在小组讨论后提出的建议，请根据该内容，以“How to Keep Safe in the Summer Vacation”为题，写一篇英语短文。‎ 交通 不在马路上踢球，过马路要当心[来源:]‎ 食品 不吃不干净食品，尽量少喝冷饮 游泳 不要独自去游泳，到游泳池游泳 求助 有危险求助大众，或者及时报警 要求：1、短文要包含表格内所有的信息，可适当发挥。‎ ‎ 2、短文中不能提及你的真实姓名和所在学校。[来源:学&科&网]‎ ‎ 3、词数70左右。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ How to Keep Safe in the Summer Vacation ‎ We all know that it’s important for us teenagers to keep safe in the summer vacation. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of our suggestions.________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ I hope the above suggestions can help you have a safe and happy summer vacation ‎【答案】‎ How to Keep Safe in the Summer Vacation ‎ We all know that it’s important for us teenagers to keep safe in the summer vacation. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of our suggestions.‎ First of all, You should obey the traffic rules. When you cross the road, you should first look at the left then the right. You mustn’t play football on the road. If we are careful enough, we can reduce the traffic accidents.‎ Second, you should be careful about the food that you eat.or drink. In summer , it is easer for food to go bad..So we must eat the fresh and clean food. And we should drink as little cold drink. as possible. ‎ Third , don't go swimming alone. If there is something dangerous happening , he or she can do something to help you. If you want to go swimming , you must choose the swimming pool..‎ There is no doubt that keeping safe is important. But if we are in danger or we see dangerous things , we must ask people around for help or we can call the polic in time.‎ I hope the above suggestions can help you have a safe and happy summer vacation 写作亮点：这篇短文分四个方面对假期安全做了建议。短文内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整。用 到了you should do /shouldn’t do …， don’tdo, you must/mustn’t do等表示建议的句式。同时还用到了if 条 件状语从句，There is no doubt that等复合句。这写使文章的表达更丰富，更有逻辑性，更富有条理。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查表格作文。‎