2018德阳中考英语真题

2018德阳中考英语真题

德阳市2018年初中毕业生学业考试与高中阶段学校招生考试 英 语 ‎(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)‎ 第Ⅰ卷(共90分)‎ 第一部分 听力测试(共两节,满分20分)‎ 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 听下面5段简短对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎1. What's in the box?‎ A Pens and pencils B Pencils and rulers. C. Pens and rulers ‎2.How' s the weather today?‎ A. Rainy. B. Cloudy C. Sunny.‎ ‎3. What does Tina want to be？‎ A. A teacher. B.A doctor C. An engineer.‎ ‎4. What's Jenny's favourite sport?‎ A. Baseball B. Basketball C. Table tennis ‎5. Which country does Linda want to visit?‎ A. Australia B.Canada C.France 第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独自,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。‎ ‎6. Where does Lily work at weekends?‎ A In a restaurant. B. In a school C .In a supermarket. ‎ ‎7. What foreign languages can Lily speak? ‎ A. English and French. B. English and German. C. French and German. ‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。‎ ‎8. Where are they talking?‎ A. In a bank B. In a library C In a shop ‎9. How much is the handbag?‎ A. 107 yuan B.317yuan C.370yuan ‎10 What color does the boy's mother like best?‎ A. Brown. B.Blue. C. Orange 听下面一段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。‎ ‎11. What are they going to do tomorrow?‎ A. Go climbing B. Go swimming C. Go shopping ‎12. Where are they going to meet?‎ A. In the cinema B .At the school gate C. At the foot of the mountain.‎ ‎13. What time are they going to meet?‎ A.At 7:30 B.At 8:00. C.At 8:30‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第14至16三个小题。‎ ‎14. What are they talking about?‎ A. How to save money. B. How to learn English C.How to protect the environment ‎15. How many ways did they talk about?‎ A. Two B Three C Four ‎16. Which of the following is the last way?‎ A. Saving water. B. Riding a bike C .Saving money.‎ 听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。‎ ‎17. Where does Mr. Smith's wife work?‎ A In a hospital. B. In a school C. In a restaurant ‎18. How many bedrooms are there in Mr. Smith's new apartment?‎ A. Two B. Three C. Four ‎19. How long did they wait to enter the mall? ‎ A. An hour and fifteen minutes. ‎ B. An hour and forty-five minutes C An hour and twenty-five minutes ‎20. What cost the Smiths 5 000 yuan yesterday?‎ A. The TV set B. The computer C. The table.‎ 第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎21. The young lady teaches the children to play_____ guitar on weekends.‎ ‎ A.a B.an C.the D./‎ ‎22. --Do you often help your sister with her English?--No, She learns English by _____.‎ ‎ A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself ‎23. The telephone_____by Alexander Graham bell in 1876.‎ A.invent B was invented C.is invented D.invented ‎24. Jack ____be at home because I saw him in the library just now.‎ ‎ A.can’t B.may C.must D.mustn’t ‎25. ---_____ do you have a meeting? --Once a week.‎ A. How far B.How long C.How soon D How often ‎26. China has _____population in the world.‎ A.big B the bigger C the biggest D.biggest ‎ ‎27. I ______ to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer.‎ A.have gone B.have been C.went D.had gone ‎ ‎28. ---Could you please help me ____ the picture on the wall?---OK, no problem.‎ A put up B put on C.put off D.put out ‎29. —What are you going to do tonight?—I plan_______Days of Our Past.‎ A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched ‎30. —Do you know ________?—Tomorrow morning.‎ A. where Mr. Zhang will give us a talk B. where will Mr. Zhang give us a talk C. when will Mr. Zhang give us a talk D. when Mr. Zhang will give us a talk 第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 通读全文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A I’m Tony. I live in a beautiful neighborhood in New York.There is a___31___in the center of the neighborhood. I like to go to___32___there in summer. It’s___33___in the water. Across from the pool, there is a supermarket. My parents often go___34___there. ‎ There is a park near our neighbourhood. There are many flowers and trees in it. It is very___35___. It is my favourite___36___. I like to go there. Every morning,___37___get up early and exercise in the park with my friends. ‎ On weekends, my brother and I often spend time on the beach. We can___38___the clean air and sunshine! We often go there___39___because it is only five minutes’ walk from our neighborhood. ‎ I’m___40___to live in our neighborhood. I love it very much.‎ ‎31. A. supermarket B. garden C. pool D. park ‎32. A. sing B. swim C. eat D. read ‎33. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool ‎34. A. shopping B. fishing C. skating D. climbing ‎ ‎35. A. beautiful B. ugly C. far D. dirty ‎36. A. food B. color C. tree D. place ‎37. A. they B. you C. I D. we ‎38. A. like B. enjoy C. hate D. breathe ‎39. A. on foot B. by car C. by train D. by bus ‎40. A. bored B. happy C. sad D. upset ‎ ‎ B In July，little Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on the farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of___41___, such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with them___42___they can make her happy.‎ On the farm, there is also a little___43___. It has no mother and it___44___plays with other animals. It often___45___around alone. This is why Helen likes it. Helen likes it so much that many times she___46___the elephant how sorry she feels for it and she loves it very much. Gradually it became very___47___to Helen. When it sees Helen, it will___48___up to her like a dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helen’s answer is that she loves it.‎ Helen is___49___. We should love and protect animals. They are our good___50___.‎ ‎41. A. birds B. animals C. people D. fishes ‎42. A. because B. so C. unless D. or ‎43. A. cat B. panda C. cow D. elephant ‎44. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. usually ‎ ‎45. A. climbs B. jumps C. flies D. walks ‎46. A. asks B. notices C. tells D. watches ‎47. A. cold B. quiet C. friendly D. rude ‎48. A. look B. run C. get D. cheer ‎49. A. right B. wrong C. true D. kind ‎50. A. teachers B. students C. enemies D. friends 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Found An IC card, 2 wallets and some keys were found.‎ Come to Room 502 between 2 p.m. and 5 p.m. on Friday, or call 8660-6978.‎ Summer Job Do you like to talk with people?‎ Do you like to write stories?‎ Com and work as a reporter for four weeks.‎ Tel:8660-6976‎ Painting Competition For all the students from Junior 3.‎ Paint a picture of animals.‎ Send it to the painting club before 30th July.‎ For more information, call 8660-4471.‎ Cooking Tour You can visit Guangzhou, Changsha and Chengdu in summer.‎ You can learn Chinese cooking.‎ Tel:8660-4472‎ ‎51.You have lost your wallet and you can .‎ A. try Summer Job B. join in Cooking Tour C. Go to Room 502 D.go to the painting club ‎52. If you want to find a summer job as a reporter, you should call .‎ A.8660-6976 B.8660-6978 C.8660-4472 D.8660-4471‎ ‎53. If you want to take part in the painting competition, you should paint a picture of .‎ A. flowers B.trees C.mountains D. tigers B In an English class, a teacher took a very big bottle and put a few big stones into it. He asked the students. “Is the bottle full?”‎ They all answered, "Yes!”‎ The teacher then put some small stones into the bottle. The small stones were between the big stones. He then asked, “Is it full now ?”‎ Some students gave no answer, but most answered. “Yes!”‎ The teacher then started to put some sand into the bottle. For the third time, the teacher asked, “Is it full?”‎ Now most students gave no answer, but some still answered, “Yes！”‎ Then the teacher poured a cup of water into the bottle, “What does it tell us? ” asked the teacher.‎ One smart student answered, “No matter how busy you are, you can always find time to do some more thing.”‎ ‎“No, ”said the teacher. “If you don’t put the big stones into the bottle first, you can never get them in. The big stones are the most important things in your life. If you fill your life with small ‎ things like small stones, sand and water, you’ll never have the time for the most important things.”‎ ‎54. What subject did the teacher teach?‎ ‎ A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English. D. History.‎ ‎55. What is the right order (顺序)of the teacher’s actions?‎ ‎①The teacher put some sand into the bottle.‎ ‎②The teacher put a few big stones into the bottle.‎ ‎③The teacher poured a cup of water into the bottle.‎ ‎④The teacher put some small stones into the bottle.‎ A．④③②① B．②④①③ C．③①②④ D．②④③①‎ ‎56. What does the teacher think is the most important?‎ A. The sand. B．The water. C. The small stones. D. The big stones.‎ ‎57. What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ A. We should try to answer the teachers' questions.‎ B. We should try to put sand and water into our life.‎ C. We should try to use our time to do some more things.‎ D. We should try to find the most important things in our life.‎ C Most students in America like popular music. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to the music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.‎ Adult drivers listen to the music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about the sports, the weather and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.‎ Popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many place. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people will buy his or her CDs or tapes. Some of the money from them goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, most of the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.‎ There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music which tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. It was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows which they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.‎ ‎58. From this passage we can learn .‎ A. adult drivers listen to the world news B. most American students like country music C. most American students like popular music D. adult drivers play the music with large speakers ‎59. How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?‎ A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five ‎60. Popular music singers can become national stars .‎ A. by making a CD or tape B. by making lots of money C. by taking part in competitions D. by going to other places to perform ‎61. What’s the country music today about?‎ A. Country life and love. B. School life in the country.‎ C. Life of western cowboys. D. Common life of Americans.‎ D Knowing how to communicate well needs very personal attention between you and another person, we should face it. Is there a better way to learn how to communicate successfully? Yes, there is. Please follow the basic steps below.‎ Relax and breathe.‎ Whether it's a business meeting or a first date, the first thing you must do in order to communicate is to relax.‎ When you relax, you are in control. You control your reactions (反应) and your reactions do not control you. Breathing is central to relaxation. Take a few deep breaths and your body will begin to be more relaxed. This will help use what you have already known about how to communicate well.‎ Think and you will be prepared.‎ Have you heard the old saying, “ Think before you speak. ” Well, it rings true. By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow (流畅), you will be better prepared, more relaxed and more confident .‎ Follow the flow of the conversation.‎ If you are uncomfortable, being silent will only make it worse and make the other person uncomfortable as well. So when all else fails, you should follow through with small talks until a common topic appears.‎ A good way to keep a conversation going is to ask the other person questions. People love to talk about themselves and if you do this, they will keep the conversation going, thinking very highly of you. Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach. If you make an effort, you will succeed.‎ ‎62. If you want to communicate successfully, what should you do first?‎ A. To follow the conversation . B.To relax yourself fully.‎ C. To take as many breaths as possible. D. To prepare the conversation well.‎ ‎63. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. Relaxation will not help you control your reactions.‎ B. You will control the conversation by thinking hard.‎ C. Silence will make the other person feel comfortable.‎ D. Asking questions will keep a conversation going better.‎ ‎64. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence, “Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach. ”?‎ A. You will be good at communication if you reach out your hand.‎ B. Good communication skills can be learned if you try.‎ C. Not all people can learn good communication skills.‎ D. Communication skills can be improved easily.‎ ‎65.What is the best title (标题) of the passage?‎ A. How to Begin a Conversation B. Relaxation and Conversation C. How to Communicate Well D. Personal Communications 第四部分 口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补全，使其通顺达意。并将答案番号A、B、C、D 或E填涂在答题卡上。‎ A. What club do you want to join?‎ B. I want to join the chess club.‎ C. I can sing and dance.‎ D. How about you?‎ E. Let’s join the music club.‎ A: Hi, Mary. Here are all the clubs.‎ B:___66___ ‎ A: I want to join the English club. I like to speak English.___67___ ‎ B: Hmm.____68____ Can you play chess?‎ A: No, I don’t like chess. I like music. Do you like music?‎ B: Oh, yes .___69___ ‎ A. Me ,too.___70___ ‎ B: Yes, it's a good idea.‎ 第Ⅱ卷（共30分）‎ 第五部分 写（共三节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 根据句意和汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。‎ ‎71. If you work hand, your_____________（梦想） can come true.‎ ‎72. Tom was so_________________（粗心的） that he made many mistakes in this math test.‎ ‎73. Whenever I go out, my mother is always worried about my__________________（安全）.‎ ‎74. I find the life move________________（慢慢地） in this city.‎ ‎75. The hospital always________________（提供） the best medical service for us.‎ 第二节 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读短文，根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整（每空一词，每词只用一次）。把所填单词的正确形式写在答题卡上指定的位置。‎ sentences they through be enough speaking way write memorize when ‎ To learn a foreign language well, four things___76___ necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language___77___ we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves with confidence. Thirdly, we must do much reading. Finally, we must be able to___78___it. We must be able to make correct___79___in grammar. ‎ There are no quicker___80___to success in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not___81___only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is not much memorizing long lists of words and___82___ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are satisfied with a few rules that we have___83___ , we are not really learning the language. We must “learn___84___use". Practice is important. We must practise___85___and writing the language whenever we can.‎ 第三节 书面表达（满分15分）‎ 假如你是李平，端午节假期即将来临，请按以下表格内容用英语给来自加拿大的交换生Frank发一封电子邮件，邀请他来你家共度假期，并向他介绍端午节和假期安排。‎ 端午节介绍 时间：阴历五月初五；目的：纪念屈原 假期时间 ‎3天；今年是六月十六至十八日 假期安排 ‎1.六月十六日去图书馆了解更多有关端午节的信息；‎ ‎2.六月十七日去农场参观、骑马、照相；‎ ‎3.六月十八日上午观看龙舟比赛，下午学做粽子。‎ 要求：1.必须包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥；‎ ‎2.词数80左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；‎ ‎3.不能出现真实的人名、校名及地名。‎ 参考词汇：阴历的lunar Dear Frank,‎ The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. Can you come to get together with my family?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I am looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Ping 德阳市2018年初中毕业生学业考试与高中阶段学校招生考试 英 语 参考答案 ‎1-5BCACC 6-10ABCBC 11-15ABCCC 16-20ABBAA 21-25CBBAD 26-30CBACD 31-35CBDAA 36-40DCBAB 41-45BADBD 46-50CCBAD ‎51-55CADCB 56-60DDCBA 61-65ABDBC 66-70ADBCE ‎71.dream(s) 72.careless 73.safety 74.slowly 75.provides ‎76.are 77.when 78.write 79.sentences 80.ways ‎81.enough 82.their 83.memorized 84.through 85.speaking 书面表达范文 One possible version Dear Frank,‎ The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. Can you come to get together with my family? The festival falls on the fith day of the fifth lunar month to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet. This year we will have a holiday of three days, from June 16th to 18th . On June 16th, we will go to the library to get more information about the festival. On June 17th, we will visit a farm, where we can ride horses and take photos. On the morning of June 18th, we will watch the dragon boat race. Then we will learn how to make zongzi in the afternoon.‎ I am looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Ping