广东省珠海市普通高中毕业班2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题+10

广东省珠海市普通高中毕业班2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题+10

全*品*高*考*网， 用后离不了！一轮复习英语模拟试题10‎ 一、听力理解 ( 本大题 共 1 题, 共计 30 分)‎ 二、单项填空 ( 本大题 共 15 题, 共计 15 分)‎ ‎21.The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more. ‎ A. hasn't lived     B. didn't live     C. hadn't lived    D. doesn't live ‎22. We______the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.‎ A. reached        B. lost           C. missed          D. caught ‎23. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning.‎ A. when          B. which         C. where          D. What ‎24. There's no light on—they______ be at home.‎ A. can't           B. mustn't         C. needn't         D. shouldn't ‎25. - Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?‎ ‎   －______ Oh yes! It's past the office, next to a big market.‎ A. Mm, let me think.         B. Oh, I beg your pardon? C. You're welcome.          D. What do you mean? ‎ ‎26. If I can help_______, I don't like working late into the night.‎ A. so             B. that          C. it              D. them ‎27. Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg.‎ A. damaged    B. hurt     C. hit     D. struck ‎28. ______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.‎ A. Since      B. Unless    C. As     D. Although ‎29. The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.‎ A. was felt    B. is felt      C. felt     D. feels ‎30. - Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?‎ ‎   - Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here.‎ A. 不填    B. a    C. the     D. one ‎31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.‎ A. was happening       B. happens    C. has happened        D. happened ‎32. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.‎ A. Surprising    B. Surprised   C. Being surprised   D. To be surprising ‎33. Please remind me______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.‎ A. where     B. when     C. how      D. what ‎34. - I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?‎ ‎   -______. I'm not using it anyhow.‎ A. Sure, go head    B. I don't know    C. Yes, indeed      D. I don't care ‎35. Mary, ______ here —everybody else, stay where you are.‎ A. come    B. comes     C. to come      D. coming 三、完形填空 ( 本大题 共 1 题, 共计 30 分)‎ ‎   On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in  36  air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had  37  to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境). ‎ ‎    At the table next to mine sat an attractive,  38  couple, waiting for  39  . They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their  40  and stepped together  41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped  42  for the two chairs. He politely  43  his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.‎ ‎    44  appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to  45  the table and take their  46  , and then walked back to the  47  cheers of the rest of his  48  . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went  49  into the water to  50  the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd  51  by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables  52  to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.‎ ‎    One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not?‎ ‎    Customers are not served  53  . Why not?‎ ‎    Sometimes one should consider  54  the line of convention(常规) and enjoy  55  to the fullest.‎ ‎36.‎ A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin ‎37.‎ A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen ‎38.‎ A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered ‎39.‎ A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers ‎40.‎ A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags ‎41.‎ A. on B. off C. around D. along ‎42.‎ A. outside B. forward C. down D. back ‎43.‎ A. led B. seated C. watched D. received ‎44.‎ A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant ‎45.‎ A. set B. wash C. remove D. check ‎46.‎ A. menu B. bill C. food D. order ‎47.‎ A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final ‎48.‎ A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants ‎49.‎ A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well ‎50.‎ A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve ‎51.‎ A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood ‎52.‎ A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued ‎53.‎ A. with pleasure B. in the cafe C. in the sea D. with wine ‎54.‎ A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing ‎55.‎ A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time 四、阅读理解 ( 本大题 共 5 题, 共计 40 分)‎ A ‎     Most people think of racing when they see greyhounds (灰狗) and believe they need lots of exercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance ‎ running. They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat. Another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children. ‎ ‎    Greyhounds can live for 12 – 14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. They don’t need a lot of space, don’t make a lot of noise, and don’t eat a lot for their size.‎ ‎    Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors. Grey and yellowish-brown are the most common. Others include black, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.‎ ‎    Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Because they’re slim (苗条的) they don’t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold, especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.‎ ‎56. The text is written mainly______.‎ A. to tell people how to raise greyhounds B. to let people know more about greyhounds C. to explain why greyhounds are aggressive D. to describe greyhounds of different colors ‎57. It can be inferred that greyhounds_______.‎ A. love big doghouses B. like staying in bed all day C. make the best guard dogs D. need some exercise outdoors ‎58. Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?‎ A. They are big in size. B. They live a very long life.‎ C. They can run races for some time. D. They are quiet and easy to look after.‎ ‎59. If you keep a pet greyhound, it is important________.‎ A. to keep it slim B. to keep it warm C. to take special care of its legs D. to take it to animal doctors regularly B ‎     Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash ‎ register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas. ‎ ‎    I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend's .We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.‎ ‎    I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.‎ ‎    Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.‎ ‎    "Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.‎ ‎"Thank you" - two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.‎ ‎60. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_________.‎ A. to visit a friend B. to see his parents C. to pay at the cash register D. to have more gas for his car ‎61. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “______”.‎ A. turned off    B. moved off    C. put up    D. set up ‎62. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?‎ A. He had it pulled back to the gas station. B. The couple sent him a business card.‎ C. The couple offered to help him. D. He called his friend for help.‎ ‎63. The battery of the author’s car was dead because_______.‎ A. something went wrong with the lights B. the meeting lasted a whole day C. he forgot to turn off the lights D. he drove too long a distance ‎64. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show______.‎ A. how to write a thank-you letter          B. how to deal with car problems C. the kind-heartedness of older people    D. the importance of expressing thanks C ‎    A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant(显著的) problem. ‎ ‎    The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation(动机), we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.‎ ‎    Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持) or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.‎ ‎65. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. Foreign students have more problems. B. There are many ways to improve English.‎ C. Teaching should meet students’needs. D. English learning problems should be studied again.‎ ‎66. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students________.‎ A. had to write their papers          B. became better at speaking C. became less interested in reading    D. had fewer problems with listening ‎67. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ________.‎ A. different teaching methods should be used B. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging C. English courses are necessary for foreign students D. teaching content should be changed halfway.‎ ‎68．The word “it” underlined in the last paragraph refers to “______________”.‎ A. re-think B. activity C. motivation D. timetable D ‎     Since my retirement(退休) from teaching music in 2001, I have spent a good deal of time painting as an artist. I actually began drawing again in the summer of 1995 when my father died, so perhaps I was trying to recover from the loss of my father, or maybe it was just that it brought back memories of him. In any case, I drew pen and ink animals and landscapes(风景画) much influenced(影响) by Krenkel and St. John for five years. ‎ ‎    For some strange reason, I had been waiting until my retirement to start doing watercolors again, but as soon as I walked out of the school door for the last time I picked up my brushes and rediscovered Andrew Wyeth, who quickly became my favorite artist. I had looked through all the art books I had on my shelves and found his watercolors to be the closest to how I thought good watercolors should look. So I painted landscapes around Minnesota for three years and tried out many other types of painting. However, watercolors remained my first choice, and I think I did my best work there, showing my paintings at a number of art exhibitions.‎ ‎    Art is now together with my piano playing and reading. There is a time for everything in my world, and it is wonderful to have some time doing what I want to do. As Confucius once said, “At seventy I can follow my heart’s desire.”‎ ‎69. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. Learning to paint in later life.                     B. How to paint watercolors C. An artist-turned teacher                           D. Life after retirement ‎70. The author started drawing again in 1995 because_________.‎ A. he hoped to draw a picture of his father          B. he couldn’t stop missing his father C. he had more time after retirement                   D. he liked animals and landscapes ‎71. We can infer from the text that the author__________.‎ A. had been taught by Krenkel and St. John B. painted landscapes in Minnesota for 5 years C. believed Wyeth to be the best in watercolors D. started his retirement life at the age of seventy ‎72. How does the author probably feel about his life as an artist?‎ A. Very enjoyable.   B. A bit regretful     C. Rather busy.       D. Fairly dull. ‎ E Phillip Island Penguins(企鹅) ‎ ‎    The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Island in plenty of time to watch s summer sunset at Summerland Beach – the stage is attractively set to see the little Penguin leave water and step onto land.‎ ‎    ·Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm for a direct journey to Phillip Island.‎ ‎    ·See the Gippsland area – Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm(蚯蚓)‎ ‎    ·Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance ‎    ·Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island – natural home for Little Penguins and many animals ‎    ·Take your place in special viewing stands(看台) to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little Penguins Ultimate Penguins (+U)‎ ‎    Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.‎ ‎    Adult(成人) $60.00         Child $30.00‎ Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)‎ ‎    More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.‎ ‎    Adult $25.00         Child $12.50‎ Penguin Skybox (+S)‎ ‎    Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.‎ ‎    Adult 16years +$50.00‎ ‎73. What kind of people is the text mainly written for?‎ A. Scientists.      B. Students        C. Tourists.         D. Artists.‎ ‎74. We can learn from the text that Little Penguins__________.‎ A. have been on Phillip Island for years B. keep a Guinness record for their size C. are trained to practice diving for visitors D. live in large groups to protect themselves ‎75. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?‎ A. $37.50.        B. $62.50.          C. $180.00.         D. $150.00.‎ 五、短文改错 ( 本大题 共 1 题, 共计 10 分)‎ ‎    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个钩（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误）， 则按下列情况改正： ‎ ‎    此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。‎ ‎    此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。‎ ‎    此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。‎ ‎    注意： 原行没有错的不要改。‎ We had guests last night who have not stayed      76. __________‎ in a B&B hotel ago. They did not want breakfast    77. __________‎ Because that they were going out early in the      78. __________‎ morning. They came back lately and had some        79. __________‎ tea. I came into the living room and saw one of    80. __________‎ them just go through the kitchen door but turn     81. __________‎ on the light. He was looking for a glass the        82. __________‎ cupboard. He had no ideas that the kitchen was      83. __________‎ not for guests. I just smiled to me and thought,    84. __________‎ ‎“What can I do? We are guests after all.”         85. __________‎ 六、书面表达 ( 本大题 共 1 题, 共计 25 分)‎ 假定你是某中学的学生李华。请用英语给出版社的编辑写一封信，表达你对现在使用的英语教材的看法，内容主要包括：‎ 优点：1、话题广泛；‎ ‎2、图片丰富；‎ ‎3、有助于提高学习兴趣。‎ 建议：适当降低词汇难度。‎ 注意：1、词数100左右；‎ ‎2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3、开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Editor,‎ As a student reader, I am writing to talk about the English textbooks published by your house.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes,‎ Li Hua 答案 一、听力理解 ( 本大题 共 1 题, 共计 30 分)‎ 二、单项填空 ( 本大题 共 15 题, 共计 15 分)‎ ‎ 4、(1分) A 解析：“can’t + 动词原形”表示对现在情况的猜测或判断，意为“不可能”。根据所提供的情景There’s no light on可判断出他们不可能在家。mustn’t后接动词原形表示“禁止，不准”，不用于表示猜测、推测或判断。needn’t意为“没必要”，表示没有必要做某事。shouldn’t意为“不应该”，表示不应该做。‎ ‎ 5、(1分) A 解析：Mm, let me think.的意思是“嗯，让我想一想。”根据所提供的情景Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.可判断出说话者经过思考，想起了银行所在地。Oh, I beg your pardon?的意思是“嗯，请再说一遍。”You’re welcome.是回答对方感谢的用语，表示“不用谢。”What do you mean?意思是“你是什么意思？”是非常不礼貌的答语。‎ ‎6、(1分) C 解析：if I can help it意为“如果我有办法”，表示有办法做某事，或有办法控制某个局面。所提供的情景I don’t like working late into the night说明如果有办法，不喜欢工作到深夜。so意为“这样”，常用于省略句中，代替上文中的动作。that用于代替上文的内容。‎ ‎ 7、(1分) B ‎ ‎ 解析：hurt意为“伤害，刺痛”，常指肉体上或精神上受到伤害，尤指打伤、刺伤，强调痛苦的后果，但不十分严重。表明Mike在踢足球时受了伤。damage意为“损坏，损害”，主要指破坏或降低价值或局部功能，可用于生物，更常用于非生物。hit意为“打”，指有目标地重重一击，侧重击中和用力。strike意为“打，敲，击，殴，碰，撞，攻击，冲击”，但比hit正式，指急促、突然、一次性地打击，也指用力地敲打。‎ ‎ 8、(1分) D 解析：although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……，但是……”，根据句意可判断出虽然这位老工人在技术知识方面科有限，但他有丰富的经验。since和as引导原因状语从句，since从句表示从上文中已经很清楚的或不言自明的原因，语气较because从句弱，较as从句强，有时不是直接的或根本的原因，而只是推理，多前置。as从句多用来解释主句的原因，语气较弱，常表示显而易见的理由，多用于日常会话。unless引导条件状语从句，意为“如果不……，除非”。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9、(1分) C 解析：feel是常用词，含义广泛，可表示感官、情感、想法等，主要指通过感官感知或知觉。作系动词时，后接形容词，表示“摸上去”，不用作被动语态。根据所提供的情景when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise可判断出要用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事。‎ ‎ 10、(1分) B 解析：这人的姓名前加不定冠词表示某一个“叫……的人”。因为叫同一人的名字的现象非常普遍，所以用不定冠词表示某一个叫什么名字的人。‎ ‎ 11、(1分) D 解析：as if意为“好像，佛法……似的”，所引导的从句如果表示真实情况，谓语动词用陈述语气。如果表示非真实情况，谓语动词用虚拟语气。因为Eliza所能想起的事都发生在过去，而不是发生在昨天，是非真实情况，所以要用虚拟语气。‎ ‎ 14、(1分) A 解析：Sure, go ahead.表示同意对方的请求。根据所提供的情景I’m not using it anyhow.可判断出因为现在不使用汽车，同意把汽车借给对方。‎ ‎ 15、(1分) A 解析：根据句子的结构可判断出这是祈使句，所以要用动词原形开头。祈使句表示命令、要求、请求或劝告等。祈使句一般以动词原形开头，无时态及数的变化，句末用句号或感叹号。‎ ‎ 三、完形填空 ( 本大题 共 1 题, 共计 30 分)‎ ‎1、(30分) ‎ ‎36-45 CDCBA BDBCA 46-55 DABCD ABCDA ‎36．解析：still作形容词的意思是“不动的，静止的，无声的，寂静的，无风的”，still air表示一点风也没有。从而进一步描述了夏天的炎热。在如此炎热的天气情况下，人们很容易发脾气，争吵，完全符合下文的描述。fresh air意为“新鲜的空气”。cool意为“凉爽的”，与上文中的温度over a hundred degree相矛盾。thin意为“稀薄的”。‎ ‎37．解析：rise意为“上升”，词义广泛，指具体的或抽象的某物向较高水平或位置移动，这里指人们由于天气炎热，旅游者和服务员的脾气都很糟糕，使得人们处于容易争吵的环境中。manage to do sth表示“能够做某事”，指经过努力成功地做了某事。expect意为“期待”，期待发脾气不符合实际情况。attempt意为“企图”。‎ ‎38．解析：well-dressed意为“穿得好的”，根据上文中的attractive可判断出这对夫妇衣着良好。lonely意为“孤独的”。curious意为“好奇心旺盛的；好事的，爱看热闹的”。bad-tempered意为“脾气坏的”。都不符合下文中held hands，whispered，kissed，and laughed两人的行为和心情。‎ ‎42．解析：back意为“返，归”，上文讲到这对夫妇把铁桌子搬到了海水里，所以那个男的回来把椅子搬走。outside意为“在外面”。forward意为“向前，前进”。down意为“向下”。‎ ‎43．解析：seat意为“使……坐下”，主语是人时，宾语往往是自身代词，主语是处所时，指“能坐 (多少人)”。下文中的then sat down himself说明那位男的先让那位妇女坐下。lead意为“领导，引导，带领”，着重指先行引路，引导某人达到某一目标，并要求某人有秩序地跟随或处于被控制之下。watch意为“观望”。receive意为“接到，收到”。‎ ‎44．解析：waiter意为“服务员”，上文讲述了这对夫妇等待着服务，所以出现的应该是服务员，而不会是经理、朋友或仆人。‎ ‎45．解析：set意为“放；搁，安置；布置；安排”，set the table表示把桌子布置好。wash意为“洗”，把桌子洗一洗，这明显不符合实际情况，因为在饭店吃饭时，服务员常常是把桌子擦干净，放上餐具，而不会把桌子洗一洗。remove意为“移动”，指把桌子移动另外的地方。check意为“检查，检验，校对，核对，对照，比较”。‎ ‎46．解析：order意为“叫的菜”，指把他们叫的菜的菜单拿走。bill意为“账单”，指顾客用完餐后所应付的账单。menu意为“菜单”，指客人在叫菜前用的菜单。‎ ‎47．解析：loud意为“响亮的，大声的，高声吵闹的，喧噪的”，故事发生在酒吧里，人们一面喝酒，一面相互祝酒干杯，发出响亮的声音。anxious意为“忧虑的，担心的；挂念的，焦急的”。familiar意为“熟悉……的”。final意为“最后的”。‎ ‎48．解析：customer意为“顾客”，指在酒吧进餐的客人。tourist意为“旅客”，指在旅游的客人。fellow意为“同伴，伴侣；帮手；同事，同辈；同类，酒友”。assistant意为“助手；帮手，助理，店员，伙计”。‎ ‎51．解析：reply意为“答复，回答”，这里指当这对夫妇向服务员和人们祝酒时，人们也以欢呼和把鲜花扔过来的方式作为回答。insist意为“坚持”。agree意为“同意”。understand意为“理解”。‎ ‎52．解析：join in意为“参加”，表示参加某项活动或事项。这里指其他三张桌子也搬进了水里，与这对夫妇的桌子合并到一起。prepare意为“准备”。settle up意为“解决”。continue意为“继续”。‎ ‎53．解析：in the sea表示“在海水里”。从上文中的to the place the table in the sea water可知，这一对夫妇把桌子搬进海水里，其他三张桌子也加入进来。由此可判断出这里指的是在海水里。with pleasure意为“高兴地”。in the café意为“在酒吧里”。with wine意为“用酒”。‎ ‎54．解析：cross意为“横越，穿过”，cross the line of convention表示“打破常规”，在一般情况下，人们是在酒吧或饭店里就餐，而现在人们在海水里就餐，这不能不说是打破常规。‎ ‎55．解析：life意为“生活”。enjoy life意为“享受生活”，作者认为有时候人们应该考虑打破常规来完美地享受生活。wine意为“酒”，指葡萄酒和各种果酒。lunch意为“午餐”。time意为“时间”。‎ ‎ ‎ 四、阅读理解 ( 本大题 共 5 题, 共计 40 分)‎ ‎1、(8分) ‎ ‎56.B 57.D 58.D 59.B ‎56.解析略 ‎57.解析：这是一道推断题。从第一段“They can actually be quite lazy”和“they do need regular excise”可以推断出灰狗比较懒惰，需要锻炼，选D。从“misunderstanding”和“greyhounds must be aggressive”可知灰狗并不好斗，A不对。文中说到灰狗怕冷，所以不会总是在外面，B不对。灰狗是great pets，而不是guard dogs，C也不对。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2、(10分) ‎ ‎60.A 61.B 62.C 63.C 64.D ‎60．解析：这是一道细节推断题。根据“…at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend” where …是修饰Oklahoma City的，可知去Oklahoma City是为了拜访一个朋友。‎ ‎61．解析：这是一道猜义题。根据上一句“pay for gas”和 后面的“gone only a few miles”可知took off是离开的意思,选项B move off也是离开的意思。Turn off：关掉；put up:拿起；set up 设立。‎ ‎62．解析：这是一道细节推断题。从第二段“They said they would take me to my friend’s”和“when I got out of the car”可知老夫妇把作者送到了朋友家。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3、(8分) ‎ ‎65.C 66.A 67.A 68.D ‎65．解析：这是一道主旨题。本文讲述了英语学习中的一些问题，并指出遇到困难后学习动力逐步减少，所以提高学习英语的动力是解决英语学习问题的重点。并在最后一段指出提高学习动机的方法是让学习结合对语言的需要。最后一句“we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students ”指出了这一点。‎ ‎66．解析：这是一道细节推断题。根据第一段“Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers …”可知在写文章的时候学生遇到了英语写作的困难。‎ ‎67．解析：这是一道推理题。根据“Therefore a different method may help …”和“Variety of activity was also seen as a way…”可知要提高学习动力和兴趣应该采用不同的方法，选A.‎ ‎68．解析：这是一道指代题。根据“we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students”，bring… into line是与…一致。要把学习时间表和学生对英语需要的迫切性保持一致，才能提高学习动力。选D.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4、(8分) ‎ ‎69.D 70.B 71.C 72.A ‎69．解析：这是一道主旨题。文章主要讲述作者退休后开始学习绘画的故事，表面看似乎在讲如何学习绘画。但是最后一段提到了piano playing and reading，并根据“it is wonderful to have some time ding what I want to do”可知作者的目的是讲退休后丰富的生活。‎ ‎70．解析：这是一道推理题。从第一段“perhaps I was trying to recover from the loss of my father,”可知作者想从思念父亲中转移注意力，从而推理出作者十分想念父亲。‎ ‎71．解析：这是一道推理题。从“…found his watercolors to be the closest to how I thought good watercolors should look”作者发现Andrew Wyeth的画是最接近作者认为最好水彩画的标准，也就是说作者认为Andrew Wyeth的水彩画最好。‎ ‎72．解析：这是一道推理题。根据最后一段“There is a time for everything in my world and it is wonderfull…”可知作者很享受这种艺术生活。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5、(6分) ‎ ‎73.C 74.A 75.B ‎73．解析：这是一道主旨题。文中主要讲述了去参观菲利普岛企鹅的行程和价格，显然是一个旅游广告，所以主要面向旅游者。‎ ‎74．解析：这是一道细节题。从第一句“The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations”这些小企鹅在未知的年代就叫菲利普岛企鹅了，可知年代非常久远。‎ ‎75．解析：这是一道计算题。成人的参观费用是$25，儿童是$12.5,两个大人和总共$62.5。‎ ‎ ‎ 五、短文改错 ( 本大题 共 1 题, 共计 10 分)‎ ‎1、(10分) ‎ ‎76. have→had  77. ago→before   78. 去掉that   79. lately→late  80. √  81. but→and  82. 在glass后加in  83. ideas→idea   84. me→myself  85. We→They ‎76．解析：本句主句用的是过去时，从句时态应是过去完成时，因此应将have改成had。‎ ‎77．解析：从句时过去完成时，不用ago，应该成before。‎ ‎78．解析：because直接引导原因壮语从句，不加that。‎ ‎79．解析：late可作副词，意思是“迟，晚”；而lately作副词的意思是“进来，最近”，意思不对。‎ ‎80．解析：此行无错。‎ ‎81．解析：and连接两个动作。本句并无转折的意思，应改成and。‎ ‎82．解析：这句话意思是他在碗橱里寻找杯子。在碗橱里，因此应在the前面加介词in。‎ ‎83．解析：没有主意，应该是单数，用idea。‎ ‎84．解析：我对自己笑，应用反身代词，myself。‎ ‎85．解析：从本段话来看，我们是主人，他们是客人。因此应将We改成They。‎ ‎ ‎ 六、书面表达 ( 本大题 共 1 题, 共计 25 分)‎