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2007山东高考英语试题分类汇总之完型填空
2007年 Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we ___36___ realize that those challenges to the very things than ___37___ us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with ___38___. When we are fared with a challenge, we usually have two ___39___, we can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing ___40___ the challenge isn’t worth the ___41___ and call it quits. Although there are certainly ___42___ when calling it quits it the right thing to do, in most ___43___ all that is needed is ___44___ and communicable. When we are communed to something, it means that no matter how___45___or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to ___46___ it trough instead of running away from it. Communication is making a ___47___ for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. ___48___ you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” ___49___ “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able solve the problem much faster. In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for ___50___ they me: small hurdles you need to jump or___51___on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is ___52___ to get over, and hurt only ___53___ to make us stronger. It s all part of growing up, it ___54___ to everyone, and some day you will ___55___ all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it make me who I am today. And that a good thing.” 36. A. seem to B. come to C. hope to D. try to 37. A. design B. promote C. direct D. shape 38. A. confidence B. pressure C. friendship D. difficulty 39. A. opportunities B. expectations C. choices D. aspects 40. A. demanding B. deserving C. predicting D. presenting 41. A. comment B. loss C. trouble D. expense 42. A. spans B. times C. dates D. ages 43. A. cases B. fields C. parts D. occasions 44. A. assessment B. commitment C. encouragement D. adjustment 45. A. doubtful B. shameful C. harmful D. painful 46. A. keep B. control C. face D. catch 47. A. space B. plan C. topic D. room 48. A. If B. As C. While D. Unless 49. A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. or else 50. A. what B. who C. where D. which 51. A. pass by B. come across C. get through D. run over 52. A. unnecessary B. necessary C. impossible D. possible 53. A. serves B. means C. aims D. attempts 54. A. opens B. appeals C. goes D. happens 55. A. lock down on B. look back on C. look forward to D. look up to 2008年 On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets __36___ and the subway system almost came to a stop. Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were __37__ to go home. Some battled to __38__a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the ___39___ bravely, walking miles to get to work. I ___40__ to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most _41__ had stopped. After making my way __42__ crowds of people. I finally found a subway line that was __43___. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to __44__ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the ___45__. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train __46__ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I got to my office, I was _47___ through, exhausted and __48__. My co-workers and I spend most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __49__I received an email from Garth, my Director: I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __50__ reported to work. It is always reassuring (令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their _51__ _to their jobs. Thank you. Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that ___52__ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of __53__ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic __54___ had made me tired and upset. But Garth’s words immediately __55____ me and put a smile back on my face. 36. A. break B. flood C. sink D, crash 37. A. forced B. refused C. adjusted D. gathered 38. A. order B. pay C. call D. search 39. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden 40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened 41. practice B. routine C. process D. service 42. A. to B. through C. over D. for 43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing 44. A. check B. carry C. find D. board 45. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform 46. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked 47. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt 48. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled 49. A, while B. when C. where D. after 50. A. hardly B. casually C. absolutely D. eventually 51. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction 52. A, accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous 53. A. promise B. appreciate C. advice D. guidance 54. A. troubles B. signals C. rules D. signs 55. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshed 2009年 Even though it was only October ,my students were already whispering about Christmas plans,With each passing dity everyone became more __36__wthting for the final school bell Upon its _37____everyine wouod run for their coats and go hone ,everyone except David David was a small boy in ragged clothes .I had often _38___what kind of home lire david had ,and what kind of mother could send her son to schlool dressed so __39__for the cold winter months ,without a coat ,boots ,or gloves ,But something made David __40__I can still remember he was always __41____a smile and willing to help .He always __42__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor.We never talkde much He__43___just smile and ask what else he could do ,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__44___home Weeks passed and the __45___ovre the coming christrnas grew ilto restlwssness until the last day of__46__before the holiday break .Ismiled in ___47 __as the last of them hurried out the door .tuming arormd Isaw David ___48___standing by my desk. “I have something for you ”he said ____49____from behind his back a small box .__50___it to me ,he said artxiously .“open it ”I took the boxrom him ,thanked him and slowly unwjapped it Iliftd the lid and to my __51__saw nothing Ilooked at David ‘s smiling face add back into the box and said .“The box is nice ,david ,but it ‘s__52__” “Oh no it isn't” said david “It’s full of love ,my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or souch unless you know it's thete” Tears filled my eyes ___53___Iooked at the proud dirty race that I had rarely given____54___to.After that Christmas ,David and Ibecame good friends and I never forgot the manning ___55___the little empjty box set on my desk 36.A.anxiors B. courageous C. serious D.eautious 37.A.wartting B. ringing C. calling D. yelling 37.A.scolded B. wondered C. rialized D.leamed 39.A.modestly B. naturally C. inaccurntely D. inappmpriately 40.A.popular B. upset C. sottlal D.funny 41.A.uxpressing B. delivering C.wearing D. sharing 42.A.pracused B. wandered C. studied D. stayed 43.A.would B. should C.might D.could 44.A.aim at B. tum to C.put off D. head for 45.A.argument B. excitement C.movement D. program 46.A.school B. year C.education D.program 47.A.relief B.retum C. vain D.control 48.A.weakly B.sadly C.quietly D.gelplessoy 49.A.searched B. round C. raised D. pulled 50.A.Holding B. Handing C.Sending D. Leaving 51.A.delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise 52.A.cheap B.empty C. useless D. improper 53.A.as B.umtil C. because D.though 54.A.advice B. support C. attention D.command 55.A.from B. behind C.over D.towards 2010年 It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __36___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __37___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __39___ —so I thought. I waited baskstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __41__ that my class was next. My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the __42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an __43__ move. I was concentrating so much __44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __45__ I was going. I missed my partner’s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.” I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine. When the curtain dropped, so did my __50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down. Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too. 36. A. filled B. visited C. attended D. decorated 37. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention 38. A. take over B. show off C. look after D. give up 39. A. reasonable B. suitable C. obvious D. perfect 40. A. dressed up B. folded up C. covered up D. mixed up 41. A. suggested B. explained C. announced D. predicted 42. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage 43. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra 44. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping 45. A. why B. whether C. where D. what 46. A. wandered B. slipped C. waved D. skipped 47. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear 48. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice 49. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan 50. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D. patience 51. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed 52. A. turn B. calm C. let D. put 53. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool 54. A. satisfied B. moved C. embarrassed D. confused 55. A. However B. Instead C. In total D. in return 2011年 I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____! I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach. I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last song. After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_I’m back at that first show. 40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged 41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space 42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous 43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke 44. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto 45. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear 46. A. loud B. heard C. sweet D. fast 47. A. feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest 48. A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember 49. A. continue B. delay C. finish D. change 50. A. party B. theatre C. opera D. stage 51. A. escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken 52. A. aching B. burning C. ringing D. rolling 53. A. competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration 54. A. though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides 55. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine 2007年 原文翻译: 生活总是充满挑战。随着我们的成长,会发现这些挑战都会成为塑造我们人格的不可或缺的东西,友谊也是一样,总是伴随着挑战。 当我们面临挑战的时候,我们通常会有两个选择。我们可以打败它,或者决觉这个事情并不值得那样做并选择放弃。尽管,放弃在一些时候都是正确的选择,但是在大多数情况下,是需要迎击挑战的。 当我们致力于某事的时候,这意味着不管有多痛苦,这件事有令人不舒服,我们总是选择面对并且解决它而不是逃避。交流为讨论和谈论你如何感觉当你反对一件事你只是说其他人做错了的时候制造了一个回旋的余地。如果你能对你的朋友说“我感觉受伤了”,而不是说“你伤害了我的心”,你将能更快的解决问题。 在处理许多友谊将带给你的挑战的时候,试着看清它们是什么:你需要跨越的小障碍或是生命中的必经之路。没有什么问题大到不可克服,伤害只是让我们变得更强而已。这是成长所要经历的,每个人都不例外。某一天,你回过头看这些挑战,你会说:“尽管它如此困难,但它造就了今天的我,那是一件好情。” 答案:36-40 BDCCD 41-45 CBABD 46-50 CAABA 51-55 CCADB 2008年 36. B flood意为淹没。break意为中断,断裂;sink: 下沉,crash: 碰撞, 坠落, 皆不合题意。 37.A 由于暴雨,很多要上班的人被迫回家。sb. be forced to do:某人被迫做某事。refuse意为拒绝,adjust:调整,校准,使…适应,gather:聚集,集合。 38. C call a taxi:叫出租车。order,命令,订购(货物等),点(菜)。 39. C 从上文a terrible rainstorm可知是勇敢的面对暴风雨。climate指气候,不是具体某天的天气。scenery:风景,景色;burden:担子,负担。 40. D happen to be:碰巧是…,表示“我碰巧是那天早晨上班赶路的人的其中之一”。其他三个选项都能和不定式to do/be 搭配,但意思不符。used to be:曾经是,promise to do: 许诺做…,deserve to be: 值得是,应受…。 41. D 我意外的发现大部分的地铁路线的服务都停了。 practice:实践,练习。routine:常规;惯例;例行公事。process:过程,进程。 42. B through指从内部穿过。through crowds of people意为穿过人群。 43. A operate:运行,工作。表示“终于找到一条还在运行的地铁线”。 44. D board the subway意为:上地铁。board:上(船,车,飞机)。 45. D 意为:有太多人等着上地铁以至于我甚至不能挤上去站台的楼梯。只有platform 和地铁有关。 46. C 句意为:在过了好像一辈子那么久的时间后,火车终于到达了我(要到达)的站点。reach:及物动词,到达。pause:暂停, park:停车,都是不及物动词,不合题意。 47. A 因为下着大雨,所以应是“我”全身湿透了。与虚弱,疾病,受伤都不相关。 48. B 到达后的状态是精疲力竭的,气馁的,因为冒雨赶路的辛苦。ashamed意为:羞愧的,惭愧的,surprised:吃惊的,puzzled:困惑的,不解的。都不合题意。 49. B be about to do…when 固定句型,意为:正要做…这时…,不能用其他词代替。 50. D eventually意为:最终,终于。“我”的上司感谢我们做出努力,最终来报到上班。hardly:几乎不,casually:随意地,absolutely :绝对地。 51. A 句意为:有时候像这样,当员工们如此明显表现出他们对工作的忠于职守时,总是令人安慰的。devotion意为:热爱,忠诚。donation:捐赠,connection:联系,reaction:反应。 52. C 通过上文的short 可看出,信息是简短的。accurate:准确的, 精密的,urgent:紧急的,humorous:幽默的。 53. B appreciation:感激,从上文可知上司给他写的是感谢信。意为“几句感谢的话有很大影响”。 54. A 从上文中的找车,挤车可以看出是交通上的麻烦事,而不是交通信号或是规则。 55. D refresh使精力恢复; 使精神振作,通过下文的 “put a smile back on my face” 可选择,与上文的“tied and upset”相反。 2009年 36. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查学生对文章的理解和对词义的辨析,anxious焦急的;急切的。 37、【答案】B 【解析】本题中its指的是school bell 所以只能和ring搭配。 38、【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词词义的辨析,后面用的是what kind of home life David had, 所以用wondered。 39、【答案】D 【解析】本题考查副词词义的辨析,inappropriately 不适当地,根据下文中的without a coat, boots, or gloves可知David穿得不合适。 40、【答案】C 【解析】本题考查形容词的词义辨析,special特殊的;特别的,上文中说到David穿得不好,下文中说到作者能记得的是David 脸上一直挂着微笑,总是乐于助人,说明他与众不同。 41、【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词的辨析,wear呈现,显现,在这儿意思是面笑容。 42、【答案】D 【解析】本题考查动词的辨析,David在放学后待在学校摆齐凳子,拖地,故选D。 43、【答案】A 【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析,would老是,总是。 44、【答案】D 【解析】本题考查动词词组的区别: head for朝……进发,前进。在这儿是说David打扫完教室后回家。 45、【答案】B 【解析】本题考查名词的辨析,excitement指学生期待已久的圣诞到来的兴奋之情。 46、【答案】A 【解析】本题考查名词的辨析,before the holiday break显然是school day. 47、【答案】A 【解析】本题考查名词的辨析,relief轻松,宽慰。 48、【答案】C 【解析】本题考查副词的辨析:由上下文可知,这儿应是David静静地站在讲桌旁。 49、【答案】D 【解析】本题考查动词的辨析,此处应是David从身后把那个盒子拉出来。 50、【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词的辨析,hand sth. to sb. 把……交给某人 51、【答案】D 【解析】本题考查名词的辨析,既然是送给老师的礼物,盒子里应该有东西,而老师打开后盒子是空的,所以感到惊奇。 52、【答案】B 【解析】本题考查形容词的辨析,由上文中的saw nothing和下文中的It’s full of love。可知选B。 53、【答案】A 【解析】本题考查连词的用法,as 在这儿引导时间状语从句。 54、【答案】C 【解析】本题考查句词的辨析,由前文中的We never talked much可知,作者并没对David注意太多。 55、【答案】B 【解析】本题考查介词的辨析,由整篇文章可知,这儿是空盒子背后的意义。 2010年 36. 解析:通读全文可以知道作者描述了自己七岁时的一次舞蹈表演的情况,有表演自然就有观众,所以本句句意应为“家人们挤满了演出大厅,大厅里充满了兴奋的情绪”,表示“充满、挤满”用filled。 答案:A 37. 解析:根据作者后面的描述可知,本句句意应为“我只有七岁,但是我是人们注意的中心”,所以要使用attention。 答案:D 38. 解析:本题句意应为“最后,在经过了几周的准备之后,我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的辛苦努力。”表示“展示”用show off。 take over表示“继承,接办;接管”;show off表示“展示;炫耀,卖弄”;look after表示“照顾,照看”;give up表示“放弃,投降”。 答案:B 39. 解析:根据后面的描述可知作者的这次表演失败了,所以本句句意应为“一切都应该是完美的--- 我是这样认为的。” reasonable表示“合乎情理的”;suitable表示“合适的,适宜的”;obvious 表示“明显的”; perfect表示“完美的”。D相符合逻辑。 答案:D 40. 解析:本句描述了自己的穿戴,所以句意应为“我等在后台,穿着黑色的紧身衣,扎着金色的腰带。”表示“穿着”用dress up。 答案:A 41. 解析:本句句意应为“典礼的主持人清晰地大声宣布下面表演的是我们班。”表示“宣布”用announced。 答案:C 42. 解析:演出自然少不了观众,演员们要面对观众表演,所以本句句意应为“我们的舞蹈班成员在一个两英尺见方的箱子上做固定的动作,面向观众。”所以B项正确。 答案:B 43. 解析:本句句意应为“ 我的动作真的非常简单”,所以A项符合句意。 答案:A 44. 解析:作者在本句中描述了出现失误前我的表演,本句句意应为“我脸上带着微笑,高昂着头,注意力如此集中以至于我没有看到我的脚伸向了哪里。” 表示“保持某种状态”用keep,所以D项正确。contain表示“包含”; hide表示“躲藏”;share表示“分享”;keep表示“保持,保存”。 答案:D 45. 解析:根据上题解释可知应该选择C项。 答案:C 46. 解析:本句句意应为“我没踩上同伴的箱子,滑倒了。”所以使用slip。 答案:B 47. 解析:自己的表演出现了失误,肯定非常尴尬,所以本题句意应为“我能够听到观众席上传来的咯咯笑声,我感到血冲上了脸。”应选择A项。 答案:A 48. 解析:根据后面的描述,作者最终克服了自己的心里障碍完成了表演,所以本句句意应为“我记起了我的舞蹈老师曾经告诉我们的话‘如果你出现了失误,要继续微笑下去,这样观众就不会注意到了’”。所以D项符合句意。 答案:D 49. 解析:根据后文的叙述可知,作者坚持完成了任务,所以本句句意应为“我尽力听从了她的建议,继续完成我的动作。” 故C项正确。 答案:C 50. 解析:根据作者 的描述可知, 作者本来是想要表现一下的,结果却出现了失误,所以自己的希望落空了,因此本句句意应为“当幕布落下,我的希望也落空了。”故B项符合语境。 答案:B 51. 解析:由后文的tasting the salt from the tears可知作者哭了起来,所以本句句意应为“我哭了起来”,故D项正确。 答案: D 52. 解析:在当时的情境下,自然没有人能一下子使她情绪稳定下来,所以应该用calm down表示“使……平静“。 答案:B 53. 解析:事情过去这么多年后,作者能够回过头来重新审视自己,所以本句句意应为“近来我认识到那天晚上我就是一个明星。”所以A项符合语境。 答案:A 54. 解析:根据前面的叙述可知作者当时的失误使得自己非常尴尬,所以本句句意应为“我当时很尴尬,但是我克制住了自己冲出舞台的冲动。”所以C项符合句意。 答案:C 55. 解析:分析上下文逻辑可知,此处表示转折意义,所以本句句意应为“相反地,我脸上带着微笑完成了动作。” 答案:B 2011年 【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文,讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受,以及后来也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝,也因此喜欢和走入其他的音乐,但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境。 36. C 下文最后一段有照应“I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years ”。 37. B discovered ““发现”。guessed “猜测“ thought “认为” predicted “预测”。 38. D “ticket for…” 搭配,表演的票。 39. B offered “主动提供“,从上文看,因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去,我的哥哥就将票给了我。 40. C. 从上文推理出我得到票后应该很兴奋。relaxed “放松的”embarrassed “尴尬的” excited“兴奋的” encouraged“受到鼓舞的”。 41. A.inside the theatre“在剧场里面”应是找到座位。entrance“入口”, spots“地点,现场space“空白,空” 42. B。 和上文刚入场的嘈杂对比,要演出了应是静下来了。 43. C。从上文”make out the stage”,指很难辨认出舞台,可推断因为太黑所以看不清。 44. D。 踏上舞台用“stepped onto”. fell upon指”躺在..上“ got through“通过;做完” broke into “闯入“ 45. B. 上下文。 36. A。下文表明十分响就像一架喷气发动机。 37. A.我能感觉到鼓点和贝斯的声音在我的肚子上震动。 38. D。对应上文的recall “记起;回忆起”. 39. C.下文有提示finish. 40. B.只离开了剧场,上文有提示“theatre” 41. D。我感到有些眩晕,好像刚从一场长梦中醒来。 42. C. 耳朵鸣响用“ringing”。 aching“疼痛” burning “燃烧” rolling“滚动”。 43. B。应是在演出后。 44. A。though 做副词“然而” 45. D。imagine 意为“想象”又回到了当时那个现场。 【评析】:此篇文章内容贴近生活,情节简单明晰。文章词汇和句式结构均不复杂,设题通过上下文推断和常识推断可以得出。可以看出高考完形填空的趋势是贴近生活的话题,记叙文体裁为主,理解和交际为目的,而词汇句式多为高频词汇。文章短而设空密,也是考察学生语篇理解和重新构建完整语篇的能力。查看更多