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2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题 新版新人教版(1)
2019学年第二学期期中试题 高二年级英语试题 本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分) 第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Where to Drink Cafe San Bernardo Join table-tennis and pool-playing port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912. The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for £ 4 an hour. Service is efficient with last orders at 5 am. The daily happy hour between 6 pm and 9 pm includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a half-bottle of red wine and a corn pie, for £ 9. ◆ Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Crespo, 54 11 4855 3956, cafesanbernardo.com M Salumeria & Enoteca Trading only in wine with a story, sommelier(侍酒师)Mariana Torta chooses new ways on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels. There’s no wine menu—simply take your bottle from the shelf. ◆Open 11:00 am —11:30 pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 54 11 4778 9016, on Facebook Negro Cueva de Cafe Coffee has found its place in Buenos Aires. While LAB: Tostadores, The Shelter and Coffee Town are famous new places, Negro Cueva de Cafe is the best downtown. It serves Ecuadorian, Colombian and Brazilian beans, and its attracting cakes include croissant. ◆Open 9:30 am—7:00pm, Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 54 11 4322 3000, - 11 - negrocuevade-cafe.com La Calle Head to the Niceto Vega address and you’ll be faced with a pizza. Don’t worry. It’s the right place. La Guitarrita is the front to “hidden” bar La Calle. Order the house cocktail, special candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young crowd. ◆Open 8:00 pm—2:00 am, Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 54 11 3914 1972, on Facebook 1. Which number should you call if you want to do some sports? A. 54 11 4855 3956 B. 54 11 4778 9016 C.54 11 4322 3000 D. 54 11 3914 1972 2. When can you go to M Salumeria & Enoteca? A. All day B. 1:00 am. C. 10:00 am. D. 3:00 pm. 3. What makes La Calle different? A. Its having special candy B. Its having no wine menu. C. Its allowing you to play games. D. Its opening for the longest time. 4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show wine culture. B. To introduce some wine bars. C. To help people choose a drink. D. To show how to enjoy yourself. B He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes. Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, - 11 - Mr. Man!” Always knowing she was an outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back. As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “ Maybe he is having a bad day.” Later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident. A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi, Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath. As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft and gentle voice, he thanked her and said, “See you tomorrow.” From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greetings each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But the sweetest day is the day when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift--- a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years. 5. What puzzled the girl? A. The cause of the man’s sadness. B. The shadows in the man’s eyes. C. The man’s sitting still on the steps. D. The man’s not answering her greeting. 6. How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man? A. Proud B. Nervous C. Embarrassed D. Comfortable 7. Why did Bob keep that little red leaf? A. It was care from a girl. B. It was a symbol of enthusiasm. C. It was a reminder of his painful days. - 11 - D. It represented the knowledge of trees. 8. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. A Simple Red Leaf B. A Strange Neighbor C. An Unusual Friend D. A Greeting From a Girl C Belgium is divided into three communities. Each one has its own language and traditions. But the people of Belgium are united in their love for Belgian potato fries. The fries are prepared and sold the same way in all areas of the country. The Reuters news service reports that potatoes reached Belgium in the 16th century. But it was not until the 19th century that restaurants and others began selling fried potatoes throughout the country as a separate meal. Recently, a Belgian group launched a campaign aimed at getting the United Nations to recognize the popular treat. The group wants the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization to place the food on its cultural heritage(遗产) list. The UNESCO list recognizes more than 300 objects, beliefs, and practices. They include Turkish coffee and the traditional Chinese theater known as Peking Opera. The list also includes a dance, the Argentinian tango, and the singing of the Aka pygmies of the Central African Republic. UNESCO says the list is “made up of intangible heritage elements (非物质文化遗产元素)that help show the diversity of heritage and raise awareness about its importance”. Belgian potato fries are traditionally sold in a paper wrapper, or cone, in a “frikot”. There are about 5,000 fritkots in Belgium. That means they are 10 times more common than McDonald’s restaurants in the United States. The national organization of fritkot owners says the small, often unfurnished buildings are much like Belgium itself. It says these buildings combine the country’s acceptance of disorder with a dislike of structures that all look the same. The group says 95 percent of Belgians visit a fried potato hut at least once a year. 9. Belgian potato fries ________. A. were recognized by UNESCO - 11 - A. are well received in Belgium B. are sold in all food stores. C. didn’t become a separate meal until the 16th century. 8. What’s the aim of the Belgian group? A. To place Belgian potato fries on the cultural heritage list. B. To prevent other countries producing Belgian potato fries. C. To show the diversity of Belgian foods. D. To prove the popularity of Belgian foods. 9. Which of the following is NOT listed in the UNESCO list? A. Peking Opera. B. The Argentinian tango. C. Turkish coffee D. American restaurants. 10. What does the underlined word “fritkot” in the last paragraph probably refer to? A. A simple house which is used to live in B. A kind of small, unfurnished building. C. A place where machines are used to make goods. D. A piece of paper, plastic, or thin metal that covers something. D Run out of cooking oil or need some dressing for your salad? The solution may be insects from your backyard! Scientists are turning insects into a source of healthy oil. Even though insects are a food source in some parts of the world, to many people, the thought of eating them is very disgusting. “In the western countries, there is no culture of eating entire insects, so when the idea is to use the protein in powder as an ingredient, people might tend to receive this better protein even if they can’t see it,” said researcher Daylan Tzompas-Sosa. “There are many uses for the oil in general, but we are investigating the use of these oils for a food, as a food ingredient.” The Mexican researcher, working in the Netherlands, said insects are a great source of heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids, which can help treat anxiety disorder symptoms. Backing up the increased reliance on insects is the United Nations Food - 11 - and Agriculture Organization. In a 2013 report, the UN agency allowed the cultivation of bugs as a food source, saying it’s environmentally friendly and could boost the world’s food production. There are clear reasons that experts advise people to eat the insects. Experts say insects require little food to grow and the backyard can be a good place to raise them. And there’s no shortage of protein-rich insects, which contain fat, vitamins, fiber and minerals. Researchers say different bugs provide unique tastes and textures. “This is very liquid and it has a different color, so this can be used as a dressing and it’s easy to use and this can be used for pastry, because for pastry you need hard fats,” stated Tzompas-Sosa. But not all insects produce good oil. Cockroaches don’t. The bug oils must be tested to make sure they are safe to consume. But getting over the “ick factor” may be a bigger challenge. 8. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of bug oils? A. Doubtful B. Objective C. Supportive D. Unfavorable. 9. Why do experts suggest eating the insects? A. They are rich in minerals. B. They have different colors. C. They taste good. D. They’re easy to raise. 10. From the last paragraph, we can learn that __________. A. all insects cannot produce good oil B. the bug oils are the most delicious C. it’s safe to consume the bug oils D. the use of bug oils is banned 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 History is a record of what has happened in the past. 16______. The really - 11 - fascinating thing is that much of history has been repeated time and again. It allows us to learn from the past, both the mistakes and the successes. One of the benefits of history is reading how other people have overcome tremendous challenges in their life. These challenges, although particular to a person, or to a certain time in the past, or occurring in a different country or culture, all convey the same thing.17.______. 18. ______. He encountered many failures while on the road to finally inventing the light bulb. He could be held out as an example of a person who never gave up. 19.______. However, he did not let those failures stop him. He had a dream and he just kept trying different things until he did reach success. Or, consider the story of Abraham Lincoln who managed to become President of the United States even though he suffered many setbacks and personal losses. Most of us only realize his success. 20.________. His life was not easy. His story motivates us to keep moving forward no matter what obstacles we have in life. A. History has a lot of influences on us. B. Take the story of Thomas Edison for example. C. History has some very unique qualities. D. I am sure he was discouraged by his many failures. E. They convey wisdom in their short stories of perseverance. F. Few of us know about the many challenges he had to overcome. G. Only those with courage to face challenges can realize their dreams. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 21 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 22 first my mom, then my friends, and 23 even my own daughter. Often my 24 wouldn’t be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 25 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, “Dad, please just read a book one 26 at - 11 - a time like everyone else!” At times I didn’t 27 this bad habit to just books either. I also tried to skip ahead in my own life and 28 out what to do months and even years from now 29 enjoying each day at present. Although I knew that the 30 of my life wasn’t done yet and that I had many pages 31 to go, I still couldn’t control my burning desire to write the 32 of it halfway through. Time and again, I would 33 jump ahead and try to solve every potential problem before it happened. Life, 34 , doesn’t work like that. It loves to 35 us, and you never know what new problems, changes or opportunities each new day will 36 . Recently when I found myself living in the 37 again, I felt a voice that gently told me I needed to “live one day at a time”. When I heard those words, I 38 , turned the book of my life back to the 39 page, and thanked God for today. Each of us has to 40 the book of life line by line, moment by moment and trust that our story will be brought to its perfect end. 21. A. since B. for C. while D. because 22. A. confused B. annoyed C. delighted D. embarrassed 23. A. usually B. obviously C. accidentally D. finally 24. A. impatience B. misunderstanding C. disappointment D.disagreement 25.A. saying B. reading C. doing D. watching 26. A. page B. copy C. chapter D. edition 27. A. contribute B. devote C. apply D. limit 28. A. try B. figure C. let D. turn 29. A. on the part of B. other than C. Instead of D. on the basis of 30. A. book B. river C. picture D. play 31. A. forgotten B. left C. kept D. regretted 32. A. feelings B. beginning C. ending D. comments 33. A. consciously B. strangely C. foolishly D. critically 34. A. otherwise B. moreover C. therefore D. however 35. A. surprise B. cheat C. satisfy D. frighten 36. A. make B. bring C. take D. award 37. A. present B. future C. memory D. dream 38. A. cheered B. cried C. lost D. smiled - 11 - 39. A. exciting B. hopeful C. favorite D. right 40. A. write B. review C. explain D.translate 第II卷(非选择题共50分) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week I took the bus back to Jinan , Qingdao. I 41__________ (carry) a big piece of luggage with me and put it beside my leg on the bus. As usual, I closed my eyes and tried to take a rest. Suddenly, I felt someone 42__________ (move) my luggage. I opened my eyes and looked up. It was the driver 43__________ carried my luggage away, saying “you will be more comfortable if you put the luggage at the first row 44__________ no one takes the seat”. As a salesperson, I have taken these buses many times, and never have I 45__________ (meet) such a considerate driver who cared so much about the passengers before. This simple act touched my soft heart and will always 46__________ (keep) in my memory. I think we have to learn from him and serve our clients much 47__________ (well). We have to be more considerate and offer more attentive service to our clients during 48__________ (they) visit to us. Sometimes one little thing may make people happy or angry 49__________ make the clients decide whether 50__________ ( do) business with us or not. 41___________ 42___________ 43___________ 44__________ 45____________ 46___________ 47___________ 48___________ 49__________ 50____________ 第三部分写作(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。 - 11 - Linda’s father bought her the new bike the day before yesterday , that made her very excited. Then she began to ride it fast on the road. Seen a man getting close to her, Linda couldn’t stop it and as a result, she knocked onto the man. Being very kind, so the man didn’t scold her at all. Instead, he told her how dangerously it was to ride a bike so fast. He asked her to keep the lesson in mind. Linda felt regretful but ashamed. She promised keep the lesson in mind for ever. Then, the man bend down and began to repair her bike. After a while, he got them repaired. Linda was greatly moved. She thanked the man and left him happily. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是红星中学的高中生李华, 你校要选拔一批优秀学生利用周末时间到幸福村辅导留守儿童(left-behind children)的英语,你希望参加此活动。 请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信: ◆对此活动的认识 ◆个人优势 ◆你的计划 注意: 1. 词数: 100词左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使内容充实,行文连贯; 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua from Hongxing High School.__________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply! Yours sincerely. Li Hua - 11 - 高二英语答案 第一部分 阅读理解 (共20题:每小题2分,共40分) 1- --4 ADAB 5---8 DBAA 9---12 BADB 13---15 BDA 16---20 CEBDF 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完型填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 21- --25 CBDAB 26---30 ACBCA 31---35 BCCDA 35---40 BBDDA 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 41. carried 42. moving 43. that/who 44. where 45. met 46. be kept 47. better 48. their 49. or/and 50. to do 第三部分 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. the→a 2. that→which 3. Seen→Seeing 4. onto→over/down 5. so去掉 6. dangerously→dangerous 7. but→and 8. promised 后加to 9. bend→bent 10. them→it 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua from Hongxing High School. I’m writing to you to apply for an opportunity to take part in the activity of tutoring the left-behind children in Xingfu village. As far as I’m concerned, helping them with their English will be good for both the pupils and the tutors, which will lead to many social benefits. I think I am qualified for this job, because I’m outgoing, independent in life and good at English. Above all, I love children and I’m always ready to help others. I plan to communicate with the pupils first to know what they need. Besides, I’ll try to make them more interested in English by telling stories, singing songs, playing games and so on. I’d appreciate it if you can offer me the opportunity. Looking forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua - 11 -查看更多